A high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding, comprising a condenser, a spray pipe, a breeding box, a guide plate and a waste liquid collecting box, wherein a guide plate is provided at the middle of the top of the waste liquid collecting box, a guiding and movable breeding box is provided on the guide plate, support frames are provided on both sides of the top of the waste liquid collecting box, and an angle-adjustable condenser is provided at the end of the support frame, an upper liquid pump is provided on one side of the waste liquid collecting box, an upper liquid pipe is provided at the end of the upper liquid pump, and a plurality of spray heads are provided on the upper liquid pipe. The utility model is provided with a breeding box, and grooves and guide ears are respectively provided on both sides and the middle of the bottom of the breeding box, and the guide ears can be driven with a screw rod, so that the breeding box can be manually controlled to move longitudinally on the guide plate, so that it is convenient to carry out rice breeding, and an electric heating coil is provided on the inner wall of the breeding box, through which the temperature in the breeding box can be controlled to ensure the temperature of the seedling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the relevant field of breeding devices, in particular to a high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding. Background Art

[0002] The high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding is used for breeding control of rice breeding. Rice, commonly known as rice, is an annual aquatic herb of the Gramineae family (perennial rice varieties exist). The culm is upright, 0.5-1.5 meters high, varying with the variety. The leaf sheath is glabrous and loose; the ligule is lanceolate; the leaf blade is linear-lanceolate, about 1 cm wide, glabrous, and rough. The panicle is large and sparse, with rough edges;

[0003] For example, the authorized patent with publication number CN115443759B (a high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding): includes a breeding box, the breeding box is provided with a cultivation room, a number of trays are detachably connected in the cultivation room, a reflux hole is provided in the cultivation room, a ventilation mechanism is provided in the cultivation room, a number of temperature sensors are provided on the ventilation mechanism, an agitator and a temperature sensor are provided on the tray, and a number of water leakage holes are provided on the tray; the water control component includes a number of spray pipes, a number of spray holes are provided on the spray pipes, the spray pipes are connected to a water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided in a heating mechanism, the water inlet pipe is connected to the reflux hole, a temperature sensor is provided on the spray pipe, and the spray pipe is located above the tray; the temperature sensor, thermostat, water pump, ventilation mechanism, agitator and heating mechanism are electrically connected to the controller respectively. This device can provide a suitable germination environment for rice, so that the rice is in conditions conducive to germination for a long time, thereby improving the germination rate of rice;

[0004] The supply of breeding solution in the breeding process of the above-mentioned prior art is not convenient enough, and the breeding solution cannot be automatically and evenly sprayed. The temperature control of breeding is not convenient enough, the thermal insulation performance is not enough, and the sunlight cannot be collected during the breeding process, resulting in insufficient light radiation effect, affecting the germination efficiency. It is impossible to collect sunlight to ensure reconstructed light radiation, and the planting of seeds in the breeding process is not convenient enough. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the supply of breeding liquid in the breeding process is not convenient enough, the breeding liquid cannot be automatically and evenly sprayed, the temperature control of breeding is not convenient enough, the thermal insulation performance is not enough, and the sunlight cannot be collected during the breeding process, resulting in insufficient light radiation effect, affecting the germination efficiency, and the sunlight cannot be collected to ensure the reorganized light radiation, and the planting of seeds in the breeding process is not convenient enough.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding, comprising a condenser, a spray pipe, a breeding box, a guide plate and a waste liquid collecting box, a guide plate is provided in the middle of the top of the waste liquid collecting box, a breeding box that can be guided and moved is provided on the guide plate, support frames are provided on both sides of the top of the waste liquid collecting box, and an angle-adjustable condenser is provided at the end of the support frame, an upper liquid pump is provided on one side of the waste liquid collecting box, an upper liquid pipe is provided at the end of the upper liquid pump, a spray pipe is provided at the end of the upper liquid pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are provided on the spray pipe.

[0007] In a further embodiment, a cross bar is provided between the two support frames located on the same side, a plurality of limiting frames are provided on the top of the cross bar, and the plurality of limiting frames are used to limit the spray pipe.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the inner cavity wall of the breeding box is provided with an electric heating coil, and the top of the breeding box is provided with a sealing cover that can be pulled out and controlled.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a filter plate is provided on one side of the bottom of the guide plate, and the filter plate is arranged opposite to the discharge port at the top of the waste liquid collecting tank, screws and guide grooves are respectively provided in the middle and both sides of the top of the guide plate, and a crank is provided at the end of the guide plate.

[0010] In a further embodiment, grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the breeding box, and the grooves are slidably embedded in the guide grooves. A guide ear is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the breeding box, and the guide ear is transmission-connected to the screw rod.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a filter element is provided inside the waste liquid collecting tank, and a support base is provided at the bottom of the waste liquid collecting tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a breeding box, and grooves and guide ears are respectively provided on both sides and the middle of the bottom of the breeding box, and the guide ears can be driven by a screw rod, so that the breeding box can be manually controlled to move longitudinally on the guide plate, making it convenient for rice breeding. An electric heating coil is provided on the inner wall of the breeding box, through which the temperature in the breeding box can be controlled to ensure the temperature of the seedlings.

[0014] 2. The waste liquid collecting box of the utility model is provided with condensing sheets on both sides of the top through a supporting frame, which can conveniently concentrate light and collect sunlight to ensure the effect of rice breeding. A spray pipe is provided above the breeding box, which can facilitate the spraying of rice for breeding and improve the germination rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the waste liquid collecting tank of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a side view of the waste liquid collecting tank of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breeding box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a side view of the condenser sheet of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of Part A of this utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. condenser; 2. support frame; 3. spray pipe; 4. spray head; 5. breeding box; 6. guide plate; 7. waste liquid collecting box; 8. support base; 9. upper liquid pipe; 10. upper liquid pump; 11. filter plate; 12. guide groove; 13. screw; 14. crank; 15. limit frame; 16. cross bar; 17. electric heating coil; 18. groove; 19. guide ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding, comprising a condenser 1, a spray pipe 3, a breeding box 5, a guide plate 6 and a waste liquid collecting box 7, a guide plate 6 is provided in the middle of the top of the waste liquid collecting box 7, a breeding box 5 that can be guided and moved is provided on the guide plate 6, support frames 2 are provided on both sides of the top of the waste liquid collecting box 7, an angle-adjustable condenser 1 is provided at the end of the support frame 2, an upper liquid pump 10 is provided on one side of the waste liquid collecting box 7, an upper liquid pipe 9 is provided at the end of the upper liquid pump 10, a spray pipe 3 is provided at the end of the upper liquid pipe 9, and a plurality of spray heads 4 are provided on the spray pipe 3.

[0024] The breeding box 5 can be moved longitudinally by the guide plate 6, breeding control can be performed through the breeding box 5, the supporting frame 2 can conveniently support the concentrator 1, the concentrator 1 is used to collect sunlight and irradiate seeds, the upper liquid pump 10 is used to make the breeding liquid in the waste liquid collecting tank 7 flow from the upper liquid pipe 9 to the spray pipe 3, and the breeding liquid is evenly sprayed into the breeding box 5 through the spray pipe 3 and the spray head 4 thereon.

[0025] Furthermore, a cross bar 16 is provided between the two support frames 2 located on the same side, and a plurality of limit frames 15 are provided on the top of the cross bar 16, and the plurality of limit frames 15 are used to limit the spray pipe 3. The installation of the limit frames 15 is facilitated by the cross bar 16, and the limit frames 15 are used to limit the installation of the spray pipe 3.

[0026] Furthermore, an electric heating coil 17 is provided on the inner wall of the breeding box 5, and a sealing cover that can be pulled out and controlled is provided on the top of the breeding box 5, and the electric heating coil 17 is used to insulate the inner wall of the breeding box 5.

[0027] Furthermore, a filter plate 11 is provided on one side of the bottom of the guide plate 6, and the filter plate 11 is arranged opposite to the discharge port at the top of the waste liquid collecting box 7, a screw 13 and a guide groove 12 are respectively provided in the middle and both sides of the top of the guide plate 6, and a crank 14 is provided at the end of the guide plate 6, which is used to filter the culture solution through the filter plate 11, and the rotation of the screw 13 is manually controlled by the crank 14.

[0028] Furthermore, grooves 18 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the breeding box 5, and the grooves 18 are slidably embedded in the guide grooves 12. A guide ear 19 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the breeding box 5, and the guide ear 19 is connected to the screw 13 by screw transmission. Through the sliding of the grooves 18 and the guide grooves 12, the stability of the longitudinal movement of the breeding box 5 can be guaranteed.

[0029] Furthermore, a filter element is provided inside the waste liquid collecting box 7, and a support base 8 is provided at the bottom of the waste liquid collecting box 7, through which the waste liquid collecting box 7 can be stably supported and placed.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the groove 18 at the bottom of the breeding box 5 is slidably embedded with the guide groove 12, and the screw 13 is manually controlled to rotate through the crank 14, so that the screw 13 and the guide ear 19 are driven and controlled, so that the breeding box 5 moves longitudinally on the waste liquid collecting box 7, and the rice seeds are placed in the breeding box 5. The cultivation liquid in the waste liquid collecting box 7 is pumped into the upper liquid pipe 9 through the upper liquid pump 10, and the cultivation liquid is evenly sprayed on the rice seeds through the spray head 4 so that they can be evenly cultivated. At the same time, the focusing sheet 1 is used to collect sunlight so that the sunlight is fully irradiated on the rice seeds. The cultivated breeding liquid is filtered through the filter plate 11 and collected in the waste liquid collecting box 7. The electric heating coil 17 is used for heating control to ensure the breeding temperature.

[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding, comprising a condenser (1), a spray pipe (3), a breeding box (5), a guide plate (6) and a waste liquid collecting box (7), characterized in that: A guide rail plate (6) is provided at the middle of the top of the waste liquid collecting tank (7), and a breeding box (5) that can be guided and moved is provided on the guide rail plate (6). Support frames (2) are provided on both sides of the top of the waste liquid collecting tank (7), and an angle-adjustable focusing plate (1) is provided at the end of the support frame (2). An upper liquid pump (10) is provided on one side of the waste liquid collecting tank (7), and an upper liquid pipe (9) is provided at the end of the upper liquid pump (10), and a spray pipe (3) is provided at the end of the upper liquid pipe (9), and a plurality of spray heads (4) are provided on the spray pipe (3).

2. A high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross bar (16) is provided between the two support frames (2) located on the same side, and a plurality of limiting frames (15) are provided on the top of the cross bar (16), and the plurality of limiting frames (15) are used to limit the spray pipe (3).

3. The high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity wall of the breeding box (5) is provided with an electric heating coil (17), and the top of the breeding box (5) is provided with a sealing cover that can be pulled out and controlled.

4. The high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (11) is provided on one side of the bottom of the guide plate (6), and the filter plate (11) is arranged opposite to the discharge port at the top of the waste liquid collecting box (7). A screw (13) and a guide groove (12) are respectively provided at the middle part and both sides of the top of the guide plate (6), and a crank (14) is provided at the end of the guide plate (6).

5. The high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (18) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the breeding box (5), and the grooves (18) are slidably embedded in the guide grooves (12). A guide ear (19) is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the breeding box (5), and the guide ear (19) is screw-drivenly connected to the screw rod (13).

6. The high germination rate breeding device for rice breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter element is provided inside the waste liquid collecting tank (7), and a support base (8) is provided at the bottom of the waste liquid collecting tank (7).

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