Seedling transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a nursery stock transplanting device which comprises a supporting moving mechanism, a seedling transplanting mechanism and a seedling transplanting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is vertically and fixedly connected to the supporting and moving mechanism and located on the transverse portion of the supporting and moving mechanism; the clamping mechanism is installed on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to move up and down, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping and fixing nursery stocks; the number of the auxiliary supporting mechanisms is two, the two auxiliary supporting mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the longitudinal part of the supporting moving mechanism in a sliding mode, and the bottoms of nursery stocks are placed on the auxiliary supporting mechanisms.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting, in particular to a seedling transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] During the seedling transplanting process, part of the soil at the roots of the seedlings is basically taken out together with the seedlings. After being transported to the planting site, the roots of the seedlings and the soil at the roots are directly placed in the transplanting pits excavated in advance. After filling with soil and watering, wait for the seedlings to survive.

[0003] In the process of using the existing seedling transplanting device, when the seedlings are transferred to the planting pit, the seedlings need to be manually removed from the device, then moved into the planting pit, and finally covered with soil manually. Manually moving the seedlings into the planting pit is inconvenient, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Based on this, the utility model proposes a seedling transplanting device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a seedling transplanting device to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A seedling transplanting device comprises: a supporting and moving mechanism, which is a U-shaped structure; a lifting mechanism, which is vertically fixedly connected to the supporting and moving mechanism and is located at the lateral part of the supporting and moving mechanism; a clamping mechanism, which is installed on the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to move up and down, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix seedlings; an auxiliary supporting mechanism, which is provided with two auxiliary supporting mechanisms, and the two auxiliary supporting mechanisms are symmetrically slidably installed on the longitudinal part of the supporting and moving mechanism, and the bottom of the seedling is placed on the auxiliary supporting mechanism.

[0007] The supporting moving mechanism comprises: a U-shaped base; and moving wheels, wherein the moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the U-shaped base.

[0008] The lifting mechanism includes: a support column 1, a chamber 1 is opened on one side of the support column 1; a motor 1, the motor 1 is installed on the top of the support column 1; a screw rod, the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, and the lower end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the support column 1.

[0009] The clamping mechanism includes: a second support column, which is arranged horizontally and has a second chamber on one side of the second support column; a connecting block, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second support column away from the second chamber, the connecting block is adapted to the first chamber, and the connecting block is threadedly connected to the screw; a second motor, which is fixedly mounted at one end of the second support column; a bidirectional screw, one end of which is fixedly connected to the output of the second motor, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the other end of the second support column; and a clamping unit, wherein two of the clamping units are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw, and the seedlings are clamped and fixed by the clamping units.

[0010] The clamping unit includes: a connecting rod, which is L-shaped and adapted to the second chamber, and one end of the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw; an arc-shaped clamping plate, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate; and an arc-shaped pad, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate.

[0011] The auxiliary support mechanism includes: a U-shaped block, two of which are fixedly connected to the end surface of the longitudinal part of the U-shaped base, and the U-shaped block and the end surface of the U-shaped base form a sliding opening; a U-shaped support frame, the longitudinal part of the U-shaped support frame passes through the sliding opening and is slidably connected in the U-shaped block; and a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the end of the longitudinal part of the U-shaped support frame.

[0012] A first plug hole is formed through one of the support plates, and a second plug hole is formed through the other support plate. Corresponding first and second plug rods are fixedly disposed on the support plates opposite thereto.

[0013] A U-shaped protective frame is installed on the top of the U-shaped base, reinforcing rods are installed on both sides of the support column one, and a push handle is also installed on the support column one.

[0014] A control box is installed on the support column one, and a controller is installed in the control box. The motor one and the motor two are electrically connected to the controller. The control box is also provided with a control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected to the controller. A power supply module is installed on the U-shaped base, and the power supply module includes a box body, and a battery pack is provided in the box body, and the battery pack is electrically connected to the controller.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] The utility model seedling transplanting device has the advantages that the seedlings are hoisted on the auxiliary supporting mechanism and then fixed by the provided clamping mechanism. The seedlings can be transferred by pushing the utility model device. The auxiliary supporting mechanism is slidably connected to the U-shaped base. The auxiliary supporting mechanism can be opened to both sides. The seedlings can be dropped into the tree pit for planting by the provided lifting mechanism shell. The utility model device is convenient for transplanting seedlings, easy to operate, and saves physical effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the seedling transplanting device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a seedling transplanting device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary support mechanism of the seedling transplanting device in an embodiment of the utility model in the open state.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1-support moving mechanism; 2-lifting mechanism; 3-clamping mechanism; 4-auxiliary supporting mechanism; 5-U-shaped base; 6-moving wheel; 7-support column one; 8-chamber one; 9-motor one; 10-screw; 11-support column two; 12-chamber two; 13-connecting block; 14-motor two; 15-bidirectional screw; 16-connecting rod; 17-arc splint; 18-arc pad; 19-U-shaped block; 20-U-shaped support frame; 21-support plate; 22-jack one; 23-jack two; 24-plug rod one; 25-plug rod two; 26-U-shaped protective frame; 27-reinforcement rod; 28-push handle; 29-control box; 30-power supply module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1As shown, a seedling transplanting device of an embodiment of the utility model may include a supporting and moving mechanism 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a clamping mechanism 3 and an auxiliary supporting mechanism 4, wherein the supporting and moving mechanism 1 is a U-shaped structure; the lifting mechanism 2 is vertically fixedly connected to the supporting and moving mechanism 1, and is located at the lateral part of the supporting and moving mechanism 1; the clamping mechanism 3 is installed on the lifting mechanism 2, and the lifting mechanism 2 drives the clamping mechanism 3 to move up and down, and the clamping mechanism 3 is used to clamp and fix the seedlings; the auxiliary supporting mechanism 4 is provided with two, and the two auxiliary supporting mechanisms 4 are symmetrically slidably installed on the longitudinal part of the supporting and moving mechanism 1, and the bottom of the seedlings is placed on the auxiliary supporting mechanism 4.

[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the supporting mobile mechanism 1 may include a U-shaped base 5 and a moving wheel 6, wherein the moving wheel 6 is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped base 5, and the moving wheel 6 is a brakeable universal wheel.

[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the lifting mechanism 2 may include a support column 7, a motor 9 and a screw 10, wherein a chamber 8 is opened on one side of the support column 7; the motor 9 is installed on the top of the support column 7; the top end of the screw 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9, and the lower end of the screw 10 is rotatably connected to the support column 7.

[0026] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the clamping mechanism 3 may include a support column 11, a connecting block 13, a motor 14, a bidirectional screw 15 and a clamping unit, wherein the support column 11 is arranged horizontally, and a chamber 12 is opened on one side of the support column 11; the connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support column 11 away from the chamber 12, the connecting block 13 is adapted to the chamber 1 8, and the connecting block 13 is threadedly connected to the screw 10; the motor 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the support column 11; one end of the bidirectional screw 15 is fixedly connected to the output of the motor 14, and the other end of the bidirectional screw 15 is rotatably connected to the other end of the support column 11; the two clamping units are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 15, and the seedlings are clamped and fixed by the clamping units.

[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3As shown, the clamping unit may include a connecting rod 16, an arc-shaped clamp plate 17 and an arc-shaped pad 18, wherein the connecting rod 16 is L-shaped, the connecting rod 16 is adapted to the chamber 2 12, one end of the connecting rod 16 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 15; the other end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped clamp plate 17; the arc-shaped pad 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamp plate 17.

[0028] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the auxiliary support mechanism 4 may include a U-shaped block 19, a U-shaped support frame 20 and a support plate 21, wherein the U-shaped block 19 is provided with two, which are fixedly connected to the end face of the longitudinal part of the U-shaped base 5, and the U-shaped block 19 and the end face of the U-shaped base 5 form a sliding opening; the longitudinal part of the U-shaped support frame 20 passes through the sliding opening and is slidably connected in the U-shaped block 19; the support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the longitudinal part of the U-shaped support frame 20.

[0029] In one embodiment of the utility model, one of the support plates 21 is provided with a first insertion hole 22, and the other support plate 21 is provided with a second insertion hole 23, and the support plate 21 opposite thereto is fixed with corresponding first insertion rod 24 and second insertion rod 25.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a U-shaped protective frame 26 is installed on the top of the U-shaped base 5, reinforcing rods 27 are installed on both sides of the support column 1 7, and a push handle 28 is also installed on the support column 1 7.

[0031] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, a control box 29 is installed on the support column 7, and a controller is installed in the control box 29. The motor 1 9 and the motor 2 14 are electrically connected to the controller. A control switch is also provided on the control box 29, and the control switch is electrically connected to the controller. A power supply module 30 is installed on the U-shaped base 5, and the power supply module 30 includes a box body, and a battery pack is provided in the box body, and the battery pack is electrically connected to the controller.

[0032] When in use, the U-shaped support frames 20 on both sides are pushed, and the two support plates 21 are spliced ​​and connected together by the insertion rod 1 24 and the insertion rod 25, and the motor 2 14 is started. The motor 2 14 drives the two-way screw rod 15 to rotate, and the connecting rod 16 moves to both sides to separate the two arc-shaped clamping plates 17, and then the saplings are hoisted on the U-shaped support frame 20, and the bottom center position of the sapling is placed on the support plate 21, and the trunk of the sapling is located between the two arc-shaped clamping plates 17. The motor 2 14 is started to drive the two arc-shaped clamping plates 17 to move, so that the two arc-shaped clamping plates 17 wrap around and clamp the trunk of the sapling from both sides. After clamping, the device of the utility model can be pushed to move and can be moved to the tree pit (it should be noted that the area around the tree pit cannot be The soil for filling the pit is retained, and the soil can be placed nearby to avoid affecting the movement of the device of the utility model), the tree pit is located between the U-shaped base 5, and the U-shaped support frame 20 is pulled outward to separate the two U-shaped support frames 20 (if the seedlings are too heavy to be separated, the motor 9 can be started, and the motor 9 drives the screw 10 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping mechanism 3 to move upward a certain distance, and the two U-shaped support frames 20 can be separated), start the motor 9, and the motor 9 drives the screw 10 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping mechanism 3 to move downward until the bottom of the seedling falls to the bottom of the tree pit, and then start the motor 9 again to drive the clamping mechanism 3 to move upward, and push the device of the utility model away from the tree pit for filling.

[0033] According to the seedling transplanting device of the embodiment of the utility model, the seedlings are hoisted on the auxiliary support mechanism 4 and then fixed by the provided clamping mechanism 3. The transfer of the seedlings can be achieved by pushing the device of the utility model. The auxiliary support mechanism 4 is slidably connected to the U-shaped base 5. The auxiliary support mechanism 4 can be opened to both sides. The seedlings are lowered into the tree pit for planting through the provided lifting mechanism 2 shell. The device of the utility model is convenient for transplanting seedlings, easy to operate, and saves physical strength.

[0034] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0035] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting device, characterized in that: include: A supporting and moving mechanism, wherein the supporting and moving mechanism is a U-shaped structure; A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is vertically fixedly connected to the supporting and moving mechanism and is located at a lateral part of the supporting and moving mechanism; A clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism is installed on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism drives the clamping mechanism to move up and down, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix the seedlings; Auxiliary support mechanism, two of the auxiliary support mechanisms are provided, and the two auxiliary support mechanisms are symmetrically slidably installed on the longitudinal part of the supporting movable mechanism, and the bottom of the seedlings is placed on the auxiliary support mechanism.

2. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting movement mechanism comprises: U-shaped base; A moving wheel is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped base.

3. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises: A support column 1, wherein a chamber 1 is formed on one side of the support column 1; Motor 1, the motor 1 is installed on the top of the support column 1; A screw rod, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, and the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to the support column 1.

4. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises: A second support column, wherein the second support column is arranged horizontally, and a second chamber is opened on one side of the second support column; A connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second supporting column away from the second chamber, the connecting block is adapted to the first chamber, and the connecting block is threadedly connected to the screw rod; Motor 2, the motor 2 is fixedly mounted on one end of the support column 2; A bidirectional screw rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the output of the second motor, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the other end of the second support column; The two clamping units are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod, and the seedlings are clamped and fixed by the clamping units.

5. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping unit comprises: A connecting rod, the connecting rod is L-shaped, the connecting rod is adapted to the second chamber, and one end of the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod; An arc-shaped clamping plate, wherein the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate; An arc-shaped pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate.

6. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary support mechanism comprises: U-shaped blocks, two of which are fixedly connected to the end faces of the longitudinal parts of the U-shaped base, and the U-shaped blocks and the end faces of the U-shaped base form a sliding opening; A U-shaped support frame, wherein the longitudinal portion of the U-shaped support frame passes through the sliding opening and is slidably connected in the U-shaped block; A support plate is fixedly connected to the end of the longitudinal portion of the U-shaped support frame.

7. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first plug hole is formed through one of the support plates, and a second plug hole is formed through the other support plate. Corresponding first and second plug rods are fixedly disposed on the support plates opposite thereto.

8. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A U-shaped protective frame is installed on the top of the U-shaped base, reinforcing rods are installed on both sides of the support column one, and a push handle is also installed on the support column one.

9. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A control box is installed on the support column one, and a controller is installed in the control box. The motor one and the motor two are electrically connected to the controller. The control box is also provided with a control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected to the controller. A power supply module is installed on the U-shaped base, and the power supply module includes a box body, and a battery pack is provided in the box body, and the battery pack is electrically connected to the controller.

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