A precise metering device for electrode paste ingredients

By designing an accurate metering device for electrode paste ingredients, using the intermittent delivery mechanism of temporary storage chamber and adjustment disk and the scraper to remove residual raw materials, the problems of excessive addition of raw materials and insufficient batching accuracy in the prior art are solved, and high-precision electrode paste ingredients are achieved.

CN222709553UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04GONGYI KENUO REFRACTORIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421302078.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing electrode paste batching device detects that the batching meets the standard, the conveying shaft does not stop in time and leads to excessive addition of raw materials, affecting the proportion and production quality, and at the same time, the residue of batching affects the subsequent proportioning accuracy.

Method used

An accurate metering device for electrode paste ingredients is designed, and an intermittent delivery mechanism of temporary storage chamber and adjustment disk is adopted. The first weighing sensor detects and controls the supply of raw materials in real time to ensure the accuracy of ingredients; at the same time, a scraper is used to remove residual raw materials in the inner wall of the hopper to improve the proportional accuracy.

Benefits of technology

The separation of excess materials and the scraping of adhesion materials is achieved, the batching accuracy is improved, excessive addition and residue of raw materials are avoided, and the performance of the electrode paste is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a precise metering device for electrode paste batching, including a base and a batching barrel. The utility model adopts a temporary storage chamber and an adjustment disk. In actual use, the adjustment disk can be driven to rotate by the operation of a motor, and the intermittent feeding of raw materials can be realized by intermittently aligning the feeding port on its surface with the feeding port on the surface of the storage bin, so as to ensure that the subsequent feeding can be stopped in time, and prevent the excessive addition of raw materials caused by the stagnation of raw material supply in time. When excessive addition of raw materials occurs, the movement of the blocking plate inside the temporary storage chamber can make the excess raw materials enter the interior thereof, and the first weighing sensor can detect the amount of drainage in real time, so as to stop the drainage in time, so as to realize the export of excess raw materials, ensure that the amount of raw materials inside is in a qualified state, and ensure the subsequent ratio between different raw materials, with the advantages of excess material diversion and high batching accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batching devices, in particular to a precise metering device for electrode paste batching. Background Art

[0002] Electrode paste is a conductive material used in electric furnace equipment such as ferroalloy furnaces and calcium carbide furnaces. Electrode paste is also called self-baking electrode. It relies on the heat in the submerged arc furnace to complete the baking. Therefore, the key to the use of electrode paste is to match the electrode consumption rate with the baking rate. Due to the development of submerged arc furnace technology, it is gradually developing in the direction of large-scale and closed. During the baking process, the electrode has reduced the more conductive heat and radiant heat obtained by the open furnace type in the past to only conductive heat. Therefore, the heat obtained by the electrode from the furnace is greatly reduced. This requires improving the sintering performance of the electrode paste to make up for this deficiency. The electrode paste needs to be batched before forming.

[0003] The publication number in the existing public technology is: CN213408588U. A batching device for electrode paste molding includes a base, two symmetrically arranged vertical plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the same batching chamber is fixedly installed on the top of the two vertical plates. The batching chamber is hollow, and two symmetrically arranged feeding components are arranged inside the batching chamber. Two symmetrically arranged intermediate tubes are fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the batching chamber, and the bottoms of the two intermediate tubes extend to the bottom of the batching chamber. Two symmetrically arranged horizontal plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the same metering barrel with an opening on the top is rotatably installed on one side of the two horizontal plates close to each other, and there are two metering barrels. Compared with the traditional method of manually weighing the electrode paste ingredients, the utility model has a high degree of automation, low labor intensity, greater accuracy in weighing the electrode paste ingredients, and can maximize the performance of the electrode paste after molding.

[0004] However, the above patent still has certain shortcomings during use: although it can detect the amount of delivery through a gravity sensor, when it detects that the ingredients meet the standard, since the conveyor shaft is feeding continuously, there is a problem that the conveyor shaft is not stopped in time, resulting in some raw materials continuing to be added, which is easy to cause excessive addition of materials, resulting in excessive dosage, thereby affecting the overall ratio of the ingredients and the production quality of the electrode paste. Moreover, when the ingredients are subsequently added to the metering barrel, some ingredients are easy to adhere to its inner wall, which makes it impossible to completely discharge them, resulting in a reduction in the amount that can be used subsequently. At the same time, the residue of ingredients will also affect the subsequent addition ratio of ingredients, resulting in the overall ingredient accuracy being not high enough.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a precise metering device for electrode paste batching, which has the advantages of excess material diversion, attached material scraping, and high batching accuracy, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above advantages of excess material diversion, attached material scraping, and high batching accuracy, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0010] A precise metering device for electrode paste batching comprises a base and a batching barrel, wherein a plurality of support rods are symmetrically welded at the top of the base, a plurality of fixing rings are symmetrically welded at both ends of the support rod surface, a batching barrel is fixedly installed inside the fixing ring, a storage bin is fixedly installed at the top of the batching barrel, a bracket is welded at the bottom of one side surface of the storage bin, a motor is installed inside the bracket, an adjusting disk is connected to the output end of the motor, the surface of the adjusting disk is in contact with the bottom of the storage bin, a plurality of feeding ports are opened around the surface of the adjusting disk, and a A material discharge port, a material collecting hopper is installed below the material storage bin at the bottom end position inside the material barrel, a temporary storage cavity is opened between the bottom end of the material collecting hopper and the bottom end surface inside the material barrel, a second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the surface of one side inside the temporary storage cavity, a push plate is fixedly installed on one end of the second electric push rod, a first weighing sensor is installed on the bottom of the push plate located at the bottom end surface position inside the temporary storage cavity, a circulation groove is opened at the contact position between the temporary storage cavity and the surface of the material collecting hopper, a sealing plate is slidably connected to the internal position of the circulation groove, a third electric push rod is connected to one end of the sealing plate, and the third electric push rod is located inside the surface of the material collecting hopper.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixed seat is fixedly installed in the middle position of the bottom of the hopper surface, a rotating rod in the middle position of the fixed seat is connected to a drive shaft, the top of the drive shaft is connected to the drive structure through a gear, and scrapers are symmetrically installed on the surface of both sides of the drive shaft, and the scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the hopper.

[0012] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided on the bottom surface of the batching barrel, a sealing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the discharge port, first electric push rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the sealing plate on the bottom surface of the batching barrel, and a second weighing sensor is installed on the top surface of the sealing plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a feed port is fixedly installed at one side of the top of the batching barrel.

[0014] Furthermore, the size of the feed opening is the same as the size of the feed opening.

[0015] Furthermore, a mixing hopper is installed below the batching barrel on the surface of the base.

[0016] Furthermore, the collecting hopper is a conical structure.

[0017] Furthermore, the storage bin is a semi-conical structure.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a precise metering device for electrode paste ingredients, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The utility model adopts a temporary storage chamber and an adjusting disk. In actual use, the operation of the motor can drive the adjusting disk to rotate, and the intermittent feeding of raw materials can be achieved by intermittently aligning the feeding port on its surface with the feeding port on the storage bin surface, so as to ensure that the subsequent feeding can be stopped in time, and prevent the excessive addition of raw materials caused by the stagnation of raw material supply. When excessive addition of raw materials occurs, the excess raw materials can be allowed to enter the temporary storage chamber by moving the blocking plate inside the temporary storage chamber, and the first weighing sensor can detect the amount of drainage in real time, so as to stop the drainage in time, so as to realize the extraction of excess raw materials, ensure that the amount of raw materials inside is in a qualified state, and ensure the subsequent ratio between different raw materials. It has the advantages of excess material diversion and high batching accuracy.

[0021] (2) The utility model adopts a scraper. When the raw materials need to be put into the hopper after the proportioning is completed, the operation of the internal driving structure can drive the scraper to rotate continuously, so as to scrape the raw materials inside the hopper to avoid the residual raw materials causing a reduction in the actual discharge volume, thereby avoiding the residual raw materials affecting the proportioning quality, and preventing the residual raw materials from affecting the accuracy of subsequent proportioning and avoiding the waste of raw materials, thereby improving the utilization effect of raw materials and having the advantage of scraping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a precise metering device for electrode paste ingredients proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the temporary storage chamber of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment disk of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a top view of the gear in the driving structure of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Fixed ring; 4. Scraper; 5. Batching barrel; 6. Drive shaft; 7. Drive structure; 8. Storage bin; 9. Feed inlet; 10. Discharge inlet; 11. Feeding port; 12. Bracket; 13. Motor; 14. Adjustment plate; 15. Fixed seat; 16. First weighing sensor; 17. First electric push rod; 18. Second weighing sensor; 19. Discharge port; 20. Mixing hopper; 21. Sealing plate; 22. Temporary storage chamber; 23. Second electric push rod; 24. Circulation slot; 25. Push plate; 26. Blocking plate; 27. Collection hopper; 28. Third electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0030] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a precise metering device for electrode paste ingredients is provided.

[0031] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-4As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a precise metering device for electrode paste batching includes a base 1 and a batching barrel 5, a plurality of groups of support rods 2 are symmetrically welded at the top of the base 1, a plurality of groups of fixing rings 3 are symmetrically welded at both ends of the surface of the support rods 2, a batching barrel 5 is fixedly installed inside the fixing ring 3, a storage bin 8 is fixedly installed at the top position inside the batching barrel 5, a bracket 12 is welded at the bottom position of one side surface of the storage bin 8, a motor 13 is installed inside the bracket 12, an adjusting disk 14 is connected to the output end of the motor 13, the surface of the adjusting disk 14 is in contact with the bottom position of the storage bin 8, a plurality of groups of feeding ports 11 are opened around the surface of the adjusting disk 14, and a lower A material inlet 10 and a material collecting hopper 27 are installed below the material storage bin 8 at the bottom end of the material dispensing barrel 5, a temporary storage chamber 22 is provided between the bottom end of the material collecting hopper 27 and the bottom end surface of the material dispensing barrel 5, a second electric push rod 23 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the temporary storage chamber 22, a push plate 25 is fixedly installed on one end of the second electric push rod 23, a first weighing sensor 16 is installed on the bottom of the push plate 25 at the bottom end surface of the temporary storage chamber 22, a flow groove 24 is provided at the contact position between the temporary storage chamber 22 and the surface of the material collecting hopper 27, a sealing plate 26 is slidably connected to the internal position of the flow groove 24, a third electric push rod 28 is connected to one end of the sealing plate 26, and the third electric push rod 28 is located at the internal position of the surface of the material collecting hopper 27.

[0032] In one embodiment, a fixed seat 15 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the bottom of the surface of the hopper 27, and a rotating rod in the middle position of the fixed seat 15 is connected to a driving shaft 6. The top of the driving shaft 6 is connected to the driving structure 7 through a gear. Scrapers 4 are symmetrically installed on the surfaces of both sides of the driving shaft 6, and the scrapers 4 are in contact with the inner wall of the hopper 27. The scrapers 4 are arranged to scrape off the residual raw materials on the inner wall of the hopper 27, reduce the residue, and improve the proportioning effect of the raw materials. The driving structure 7 can refer to the use of equipment such as the motor 13. The specific type of the motor 13 can be adjusted according to different needs. One group of connected gears is horizontal and the other group is vertical, and the driving structure 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the batching barrel 5. Similarly, the type of gears used can also be adjusted according to needs, such as conventional gears or bevel gears, which can be adjusted according to needs.

[0033] In one embodiment, a discharge port 19 is opened at the bottom surface of the batching barrel 5, and a sealing plate 21 is slidably connected to the inner position of the discharge port 19. First electric push rods 17 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the sealing plate 21 at the bottom surface of the batching barrel 5, and a second weighing sensor 18 is installed at the top surface of the sealing plate 21. The second weighing sensor 18 is used to detect the amount of raw materials inside the hopper 27 to determine whether the raw materials meet the standards.

[0034] In one embodiment, a feed port 9 is fixedly installed at one side of the top of the batching barrel 5. The provision of the feed port 9 facilitates the addition and use of various raw materials.

[0035] In one embodiment, the size of the discharge port 10 is the same as the size of the feeding port 11. The same size ensures that the raw materials can be discharged and used smoothly through the two ports, which is convenient for the subsequent proportioning and adding of raw materials.

[0036] In one embodiment, a mixing hopper 20 is installed below the batching barrel 5 on the surface of the base 1. The mixing hopper 20 is provided to mix raw materials with various proportions for use, so as to facilitate the subsequent production of electrode paste.

[0037] In one embodiment, the collecting hopper 27 is a conical structure, and the conical structure is provided to facilitate the discharge of raw materials for use and improve the efficiency of discharge.

[0038] In one embodiment, the storage bin 8 is a semi-conical structure, and the semi-conical structure is provided to collect the raw materials to the bottom position through the inclination of the surface, thereby facilitating subsequent discharge and use.

[0039] Working principle: In actual use, personnel can add various ingredients needed to produce electrode paste to the corresponding internal positions of the ingredient barrel 5 through the feed ports 9 at different positions. At this time, the added raw materials will enter the storage bin 8. At this time, personnel can control the operation of the motors 13 at different positions according to the required amount of raw materials, and then drive the adjustment disk 14 to rotate through the operation of the motor 13. When the adjustment disk 14 rotates, the feeding port 11 on its surface is intermittently aligned with the discharge port 10 on the bottom surface of the storage bin 8. At this time, the internal raw materials can be smoothly discharged. It is convenient to add materials. Since the intermittent feeding operation is adopted, it can be stopped in time after the raw material feeding amount reaches the standard, so as to avoid excessive addition of raw materials due to untimely stagnation. As the raw materials continue to fall, the amount of raw materials inside the hopper 27 will continue to increase. At this time, the second weighing sensor 18 on the surface of the sealing plate 21 at the bottom of the hopper 27 can detect the weight of the raw materials inside the hopper 27, so as to achieve accurate addition of raw materials. After the raw materials are added in place, the motor 13 can be controlled to stop in time. At this time, if some raw materials are not stopped in time, resulting in excessive addition of raw materials, At this time, the blocking plate 26 can be opened from the flow slot 24 by recovering the third electric push rod 28 in the temporary storage chamber 22 on both sides of the hopper 27, so that the raw materials inside the hopper 27 flow into the temporary storage chamber 22. At this time, the first weighing sensor 16 inside it can detect the amount of raw materials entering. When it is detected that the amount of stored raw materials is the same as the previous excess raw materials, the structure runs in the reverse direction, so that the blocking plate 26 seals the temporary storage chamber 22, thereby ensuring that the amount of raw materials inside the hopper 27 will not exceed the standard, thereby ensuring the subsequent ratio between different raw materials and improving the overall ratio. At the same time, when the raw materials are discharged later, the operation of the driving structure 7 can drive the scraper 4 to scrape the inside of the hopper 27, and then scrape off the raw materials attached to the surface, to prevent the residual raw materials from reducing the actual amount of falling, and further improve the proportioning effect of the raw materials. After all the processing is completed, the raw materials in the temporary storage chamber 22 can be pushed out by the movement of the push plate 25, which is convenient for subsequent secondary proportioning and avoids the waste of raw materials. The overall use effect of the device is improved. The device as a whole has the advantages of excess material diversion, scraping off attached materials, and high proportioning accuracy.

[0040] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A precise metering device for electrode paste batching, comprising a base (1) and a batching barrel (5), characterized in that: A plurality of groups of support rods (2) are symmetrically welded to the top of the base (1), and a plurality of groups of fixing rings (3) are symmetrically welded to the two ends of the surface of the support rods (2). A batching barrel (5) is fixedly installed inside the fixing ring (3), and a storage bin (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the batching barrel (5). A bracket (12) is welded to the bottom of one side of the storage bin (8), and a motor (13) is installed inside the bracket (12). An adjusting disk (14) is connected to the output end of the motor (13), and the surface of the adjusting disk (14) is in contact with the bottom of the storage bin (8). A plurality of groups of feeding ports (11) are arranged around the surface of the adjusting disk (14), and a feeding port (10) is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin (8). The batching barrel (12) is located below the storage bin (8). 5) A material collecting hopper (27) is installed at the bottom end position of the interior, a temporary storage chamber (22) is provided between the bottom end of the material collecting hopper (27) and the bottom end surface of the interior of the batching barrel (5), a second electric push rod (23) is fixedly installed on the surface position of one side of the interior of the temporary storage chamber (22), a push plate (25) is fixedly installed on one end of the second electric push rod (23), a first weighing sensor (16) is installed at the bottom of the push plate (25) located at the bottom end surface position of the interior of the temporary storage chamber (22), a flow groove (24) is provided at the contact position between the temporary storage chamber (22) and the surface of the material collecting hopper (27), a sealing plate (26) is slidably connected to the interior position of the flow groove (24), one end of the sealing plate (26) is connected to a third electric push rod (28), and the third electric push rod (28) is located at the interior position of the surface of the material collecting hopper (27).

2. The precise metering device for electrode paste ingredients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed seat (15) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the surface of the material collecting hopper (27); a rotating rod at the middle position of the fixed seat (15) is connected to a driving shaft (6); the top end of the driving shaft (6) is connected to a driving structure (7) via a gear; scrapers (4) are symmetrically installed on the surface positions of both sides of the driving shaft (6), and the scrapers (4) are in contact with the inner wall of the material collecting hopper (27).

3. The precise metering device for electrode paste ingredients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (19) is provided at the bottom surface of the batching barrel (5), a sealing plate (21) is slidably connected to the inside of the discharge port (19), first electric push rods (17) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the sealing plate (21) at the bottom surface of the batching barrel (5), and a second weighing sensor (18) is installed at the top surface of the sealing plate (21).

4. The precise metering device for electrode paste ingredients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (9) is fixedly installed at one side of the top of the batching barrel (5).

5. The precise metering device for electrode paste ingredients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the feed opening (10) is the same as the size of the feed opening (11).

6. The precise metering device for electrode paste ingredients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mixing hopper (20) is installed below the batching barrel (5) and on the surface of the base (1).

7. The precise metering device for electrode paste ingredients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material collecting hopper (27) is a conical structure.

8. The precise metering device for electrode paste ingredients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage bin (8) is a semi-conical structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Batching device for electrode paste forming

    CN213408588U