A municipal dead branch crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal dead branch crushing device, which relates to the field of municipal sanitation technology, including a crushing device body, a dust reduction mechanism provided at one side of the crushing device body, and a transmission mechanism provided at one side of the crushing device body. The utility model can perform screening-type cutting and crushing processing on the dead branches in the cutting process through the mutual cooperation of the screening plate and other components provided in the transmission mechanism, and the cutting component driven by the motor performs the operation of cutting and crushing the dead branches, so that the dead branches that are initially cut, crushed and screened can be crushed for the second time, thereby ensuring the overall cutting and crushing quality, and through the mutual cooperation of the water storage device and other components provided in the dust reduction mechanism, the flying debris and dust generated when the dead branches are crushed can be subjected to dust reduction processing, thereby not causing air pollution, and improving the stability of the mechanism and the cutting efficiency to a certain extent. A municipal dead branch crushing device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal sanitation, in particular to a municipal dead branch crushing device. Background Art

[0002] The municipal waste cleaning project requires the cleaning of dead branches and leaves produced during the growth of municipal greening plants.

[0003] The existing authorization announcement number is CN214051956U, which is a municipal leaf crushing and collecting vehicle. The utility model relates to the field of leaf crushing technology and discloses a municipal leaf crushing and collecting vehicle, including a support plate, the four corners of the lower surface of the support plate are fixedly connected to support legs, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a collection box, the top of the front of the collection box is plugged with a first feed pipe, and the bottom of the right side of the collection box is plugged with a storage box. The municipal leaf crushing and collecting vehicle crushes leaves and dead branches through the provided cutting blades, making it easy to crush the leaves, so that the leaves can reduce the floor space when stacking, which is convenient for storage, and at the same time, it is convenient to process the crushed leaves and fertilize, thereby improving the practicality of the device, and driving the cutting blades on both sides to rotate towards each other through two sets of rotating rods, so that the crushing effect of leaves and dead branches is improved, and there will be no situation where leaves or dead branches are crushed continuously, thereby ensuring the crushing quality of the device.

[0004] By adopting the above technical scheme, the collection box and the cutting blade cooperate with each other, so as to provide the effect of crushing and cutting dead branches. However, in actual use, if the number of dead branches to be cut and crushed is large, it may be difficult to collect the dead branches, and in the process of cutting by the cutting blade, even if the dead branches are cut and crushed when they fall, there are still certain gaps in the cutting blade, which may cause some dead branches to be difficult to cut or the remaining dead branches to fall away from the cutting blade when being cut, resulting in accumulation. This situation may result in poor cutting and crushing products and reduced cutting efficiency. To a certain extent, it has a certain instability and reduces the overall efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a municipal dead branch crushing device. When the dead branches are crushed and cut, if a screening-type cutting and crushing treatment method is not performed, the efficiency of the cutting and crushing may be reduced.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A municipal dead branch crushing device comprises a crushing device body, a dust reduction mechanism is provided on one side of the crushing device body, a transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the crushing device body, the transmission mechanism is provided with an isolation plate, the outer side of the isolation plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of a placement chamber, an insert is embedded in the groove position on one side of the placement chamber, a sieve plate is fixedly connected on the inner side of the insert, and a hydraulic device is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the sieve plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the crushing device body, the dust reduction mechanism and the transmission mechanism cooperate with each other, so as to provide the effect of stable cutting and crushing of branches, and the dust reduction mechanism can provide the effect of dust reduction during cutting.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the bottom side of the hydraulic device is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the placement cabin body, a motor is provided on the side of the placement cabin body, and a crushing cutter rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of the motor.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the sieve plate connected to the sieve plate through the provided hydraulic device can provide a stable screening effect.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the ends of the crushing and cutting rod at this side are connected to the relative grooves on the side of one end of the placement cabin, the other end of the crushing and cutting rod is fixedly connected to a driving track wheel, and the middle groove of the driving track wheel is meshed with a transmission track.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the active crawler wheels and the crushing cutter bar can provide the utility of cutting and crushing branches and providing connection.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a driven track wheel is meshedly connected at the inner circumference of the other end of the driving track, a crushing and cutting rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the driven track wheel, and a feed port is provided at one end of the crushing and cutting rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the feed port and the crushing cutter rod are provided to provide a stable feeding and cutting effect.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the feed port slot is arranged at the middle of the side of one end of the placing cabin body, a water storage device is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the placing cabin body, and connecting pipes are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the water storage device.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a stable dust reduction effect can be provided through the provided water storage device and the components connected thereto.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a nozzle is fixedly connected to an end of the connecting pipe, ends arranged on both sides of the connecting pipe are connected through opposite ends of one side of the placement cabin, and a discharge hatch is hingedly connected to the middle of one end of the placement cabin.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the set nozzles can provide a stable dust reduction effect.

[0019] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0020] (1) The cutting device body cooperates with the transmission mechanism and the dust reduction mechanism, thereby providing dust reduction during a stable cutting operation.

[0021] (2) Through the cooperation between the screening plate arranged in the transmission mechanism and the hydraulic device and the insert, the dead branches in the cutting process can be screened, cut and crushed. The motor, the active track wheel and the driven track wheel are driven through the transmission track to operate the crushing cutter bar and cut and crush the dead branches. The dead branches that have been cut, crushed and screened for the first time can be crushed for the second time, thereby ensuring the overall cutting and crushing quality.

[0022] (3) Through the cooperation between the water storage device arranged in the dust reduction mechanism and the connecting pipe and the nozzle, the flying debris and dust generated when the dead branches are crushed can be treated to reduce dust, thereby not causing air pollution, and improving the stability of the mechanism and the cutting efficiency to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the external overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in the external overall discharge state, reflecting the connection relationship between the placement cabin and the discharge port;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the external integral part of the utility model in a cross-section state, reflecting the connection relationship between the transmission mechanism and the placement cabin;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural stereoscopic diagram of the utility model in which some components of the transmission mechanism are separated, reflecting the connection relationship between the transmission component and the connection component;

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Crushing device body; 11. Placement cabin; 12. Discharge hatch; 13. Feeding port;

[0029] 2. Dust suppression mechanism; 21. Water storage device; 22. Connecting pipe; 23. Sprinkler;

[0030] 3. Transmission mechanism; 31. Isolation plate; 32. Screen plate; 33. Insert block; 34. Hydraulic device; 35. Motor; 36. Active track wheel; 37. Transmission track; 38. Driven track wheel; 39. Crushing cutter bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0032] See attached Figure 1-3 A municipal dead branch crushing device includes a crushing device body 1, a dust reduction mechanism 2 is provided at one side of the crushing device body 1, a transmission mechanism 3 is provided at one side of the crushing device body 1, the transmission mechanism 3 is provided with an isolation plate 31, the outer side of the isolation plate 31 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the placement chamber 11, an embedding block 33 is embedded and connected at the groove position relative to one side of the placement chamber 11, a sieve plate 32 is fixedly connected at the inner side of the embedding block 33, and a hydraulic device 34 is fixedly connected at the opposite side of one side of the sieve plate 32.

[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is: the placement chamber 11 provides a fixing effect for the isolation plate 31, and the crushed branches will leak out through the slot opened in the isolation plate 31, the insert 33 can move in the predetermined slot opened in the placement chamber 11, and the sieve plate 32 provides a fixing effect for the sieve plate 32. When the insert 33 moves, the sieve plate 32 will move synchronously according to its predetermined position when it moves. When the hydraulic device 34 is in operation, the sieve plate 32 will be controlled to move. When the sieve plate 32 moves, it will drive the insert 33 to move in the predetermined slot opened in the placement chamber 11.

[0034] See attached Figure 1-4 A municipal dead branch crushing device, the bottom side of the hydraulic device 34 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the placement cabin 11, a motor 35 is provided on one side of the placement cabin 11, and a crushing cutter rod 39 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of the motor 35.

[0035] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the placement chamber 11 provides a fixing effect for the hydraulic device 34, and the motor 35 provides a rotatable force for the crushing cutter rod 39 connected to this side.

[0036] See attached Figure 1-4A municipal dead branch crushing device, the crushing and cutting rod 39 is set on this side, and the two ends are connected to the relative grooves on the side of one end of the placement cabin 11. The other end of the crushing and cutting rod 39 is fixedly connected with a driving track wheel 36, and the middle groove of the driving track wheel 36 is meshed with a transmission track 37. The other end of the transmission track 37 is meshed with a driven track wheel 38 at the inner circumference of the other end. The driven track wheel 38 is fixedly connected with the crushing and cutting rod 39 in the middle. A feed port 13 is provided at one end of the crushing and cutting rod 39 set on this side.

[0037] The working principle of this embodiment is: when the crushing and cutting rod 39 on this side is rotated by the motor 35, it will rotate in the predetermined slot opened in the placement cabin 11. When the crushing and cutting rod 39 rotates and collects, it will drive the active track wheel 36 connected to it to rotate synchronously. When the active track wheel 36 connected to the crushing and cutting rod 39 on this side rotates, it will drive the transmission track 37 connected to it to operate. When the transmission track 37 operates through the crushing and cutting rod 39 on this side, it will drive the driven track wheel 38 to rotate synchronously in the direction of the rotation of the crushing and cutting rod 39. When the driven track wheel 38 rotates, it will drive the crushing and cutting rod 39 connected to it to rotate, and the crushing and cutting rod 39 will cut and crush the branches, and the branches after preliminary processing will be screened by the screen plate 32 and then crushed by the crushing and cutting rod 39 on the other side.

[0038] See attached Figure 1-3 A municipal dead branch crushing device, a feed port 13 is slotted and arranged in the middle of one end of a placing cabin body 11, a water storage device 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the placing cabin body 11, and connecting pipes 22 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the water storage device 21.

[0039] The working principle of this embodiment is: the placing compartment 11 can place the branch material in the placing compartment 11 through the feeding port 13, and the branches placed in the placing compartment 11 will be crushed and cut by the crushing and cutting rod 39. The placing compartment 11 provides a fixing effect for the water storage device 21, and the water storage device 21 can supply the stored water to the connecting pipe 22 by itself.

[0040] See attached Figure 1-2 A municipal dead branch crushing device, a nozzle 23 is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting pipe 22, and the ends arranged on both sides of the connecting pipe 22 are connected to the opposite side of a placing cabin 11, and a discharge cabin door 12 is hingedly connected to the middle part of one end of the placing cabin 11.

[0041] The working principle of this embodiment is: the connecting pipe 22 provides a fixing effect for the nozzle 23, and the nozzle 23 can spray the flowing water in the form of water mist, at this time, the powder generated when the crushing cutter rod 39 cuts the branches will be dusted, and the discharge door 12 can be rotated within a range through the hinge on the placement chamber body 11, and when the discharge door 12 rotates, the material at one end of the placement chamber body 11 will be discharged.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present utility model, and does not limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A municipal dead branch crushing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pulverizing device body (1), a dust reduction mechanism (2) being provided at one side of the pulverizing device body (1), a transmission mechanism (3) being provided at one side of the pulverizing device body (1), the transmission mechanism (3) being provided with an isolation plate (31), the isolation plate (31) being fixedly connected at the outside to the middle of a placement chamber (11), an insert block (33) being engaged and connected at a position opposite to a groove on one side of the placement chamber (11), a sieve plate (32) being fixedly connected at the inside of the insert block (33), and a hydraulic device (34) being fixedly connected at a position opposite to one side of the sieve plate (32).

2. A municipal dead branch crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the hydraulic device (34) is fixedly connected to a side opposite to the storage cabin (11), and a motor (35) is provided on one side of the storage cabin (11). A crushing cutter rod (39) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the motor (35).

3. A municipal dead branch crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ends of the crushing and cutting rod (39) at this side are connected to the grooves at one end of the storage cabin (11), and the other end of the crushing and cutting rod (39) is fixedly connected to a driving track wheel (36), and the middle groove of the driving track wheel (36) is meshed with a driving track (37).

4. A municipal dead branch crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driven track wheel (38) is meshedly connected at the inner circumference of the other end of the driving track (37), and a crushing cutter rod (39) is fixedly connected to the middle of the driven track wheel (38). A feed port (13) is provided at one end of the crushing cutter rod (39) disposed on this side.

5. A municipal dead branch crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feed port (13) is slotted and arranged in the middle of one side of the placing chamber (11); a water storage device (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the placing chamber (11); and connecting pipes (22) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the water storage device (21).

6. A municipal dead branch crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A nozzle (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (22), and ends arranged on both sides of the connecting pipe (22) are connected to opposite sides of the placement cabin (11), and a discharge cabin door (12) is hingedly connected to the middle of one end of the placement cabin (11).

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