A cargo sorting equipment for logistics
By designing logistics cargo sorting equipment and using the combined structure of inclined plates, rotary shafts and conveyor belts, the classification processing of goods is realized, and the problems of cumbersome and doping of goods in the existing technology are solved, and the sorting efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421382920.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
When existing cargo sorting equipment faces cargo of different weights, it needs to be weighed one by one, which leads to a cumbersome sorting process. When there are more cargo, the goods are easy to accumulate and it is difficult to effectively sort.
A logistics cargo sorting equipment is designed. Through the inclined structure of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate, combined with the design of the rotary shaft and the conveyor belt, lighter goods are transported by the first conveyor belt through the rotary shaft, while heavier goods are dropped to the second inclined plate and then transported by the second conveyor belt, thereby realizing the classification processing of goods.
Through this sorting method, the situation where heavier and lighter goods can be effectively reduced, the sorting process can be simplified, the cargo accumulation can be avoided, and the sorting efficiency can be improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222710221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cargo sorting, in particular to a cargo sorting device for logistics. Background Art
[0002] Cargo sorting is a term used in cargo transportation, specifically referring to a step of distinguishing cargoes of different types, quantities or shapes.
[0003] Existing cargo sorting is usually done by observing or weighing, sorting cargo of different weights or shapes. After different types of cargo are sorted, they can be processed in different ways.
[0004] It has been found in long-term use and observation that when faced with goods of different weights, the existing sorting equipment needs to be weighed one by one and then sorted. This method is extremely cumbersome. When faced with a large number of goods, weighing them one by one will lead to accumulation of goods.
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a cargo sorting device for logistics. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a kind of logistics cargo sorting equipment described in the utility model comprises a first inclined plate; a first conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the end of the first inclined plate; the end of the first conveyor belt is bent; a leakage hole is opened in the middle of the first inclined plate; both side walls of the leakage hole are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft; a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the two rotating shafts; a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod; the bottom of the rotating plate is set in an arc; the two ends of the rotating plate are close to the two ends of the leakage hole; a plurality of support legs are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first inclined plate; the bottom of the first inclined plate A second inclined plate is provided; the supporting legs are connected to the side walls of the second inclined plate; a second conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the end of the second inclined plate; the end of the second conveyor belt is set in a bent state and is opposite to the end of the first conveyor belt. Through the above structure, lighter goods can pass through the rotating shaft and then be transported by the first conveyor belt, and heavier goods can fall to the surface of the second inclined plate and then be transported by the second conveyor belt. Through such sorting, lighter or heavier goods can be classified and processed, thereby reducing the situation where heavier and lighter goods are mixed together when processing the goods, thereby reducing the difficulty in sorting.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are provided in the middle of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate; a roller is rotatably connected to the middle of the plurality of grooves; the middle of the roller extends out of the surface of the first inclined plate and the second inclined plate. Through the above structure, the speed at which the goods move on the surface of the first inclined plate or the second inclined plate can be increased, and the excessive friction between the goods and the first inclined plate or the second inclined plate, which makes it difficult for the goods to move on the surface of the first inclined plate or the second inclined plate, can be reduced.
[0009] Preferably, the side walls of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are fixedly connected with multiple groups of support frames; the ends of the multiple groups of support frames are fixedly connected with arc plates; the arc plates are flexibly arranged; the ends of every two arc plates are close to each other. Through the above structure, the goods can be kept centered when moving on the surface of the first conveyor belt or the second conveyor belt, thereby reducing the displacement of the position of the goods during movement, and even reducing the occurrence of falling.
[0010] Preferably, each of the arc-shaped plates is provided with a slot at the end; a card block is detachably installed inside the slot; a plurality of brushes are fixedly connected to the end of the card block; the plurality of brushes are equidistantly distributed, and the plurality of groups of brushes are staggered. Through the above structure, the outside of the goods can be cleaned by a plurality of brushes, which can reduce the accumulation of excessive dust or impurities on the outside of the goods. At the same time, the plurality of brushes can be used to comb the goods synchronously, thereby reducing the accumulation of dust on the surface of the goods on the one hand, and further reducing the occurrence of goods falling off the first conveyor belt or the second conveyor belt on the other hand.
[0011] Preferably, both side walls of the second inclined plate are fixedly connected with a first baffle; the first baffle is arranged at an angle, and through the above structure, the first baffle guides and blocks the goods, which can reduce the deviation of the goods in the process of falling to the surface of the second inclined plate, thereby reducing the situation where the goods fall to the outside of the second inclined plate.
[0012] Preferably, a shock-absorbing pad is fixed to the middle of the second inclined plate; the position of the shock-absorbing pad corresponds to the position of the leakage hole. Through the above structure, it is possible to reduce the risk of heavy objects directly hitting the second inclined plate, causing the second inclined plate to be damaged or even collapsed.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model describes a cargo sorting device for logistics, which allows lighter cargo to pass through a rotating shaft and then be transported by a first conveyor belt, and allows heavier cargo to fall onto the surface of a second inclined plate and then be transported by a second conveyor belt. Through such sorting, lighter or heavier cargo can be classified and processed, thereby reducing the difficulty in sorting caused by the mixing of heavier and lighter cargoes when processing the cargo.
[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a cargo sorting device for logistics, which increases the speed at which cargo moves on the surface of the first inclined plate or the second inclined plate and reduces the excessive friction between the cargo and the first inclined plate or the second inclined plate, thereby making it difficult for cargo to move on the surface of the first inclined plate or the second inclined plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the arc plate in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing pad in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the brush in the utility model;
[0022] In the figure: 1. first inclined plate; 12. first conveyor belt; 13. leakage hole; 14. rotating shaft; 15. rotating rod; 16. rotating plate; 17. second inclined plate; 18. second conveyor belt; 19. supporting leg; 2. groove; 21. roller; 3. supporting frame; 31. arc plate; 4. slot; 41. block; 42. brush; 5. first baffle plate; 6. shock-absorbing pad; 7. second baffle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a cargo sorting device for logistics described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a first inclined plate 1; a first conveyor belt 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the first inclined plate 1; the end of the first conveyor belt 12 is bent; a leakage hole 13 is opened in the middle of the first inclined plate 1; a rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the two side walls of the leakage hole 13; a rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to the middle of the two rotating shafts 14; a rotating plate 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod 15; the bottom of the rotating plate 16 is set in an arc; the two ends of the rotating plate 16 are close to the two ends of the leakage hole 13; a plurality of support legs 19 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first inclined plate 1; A second inclined plate 17 is provided below the first inclined plate 1; the support legs 19 are connected to the side walls of the second inclined plate 17; a second conveyor belt 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the second inclined plate 17; the end of the second conveyor belt 18 is set in a bent state and is opposite to the end of the first conveyor belt 12. When working, the logistics goods are placed on the surface of the first inclined plate 1 in batches. At this time, the first inclined plate 1 is set inclined, so due to gravity, the goods will move with the inclination of the first inclined plate 1. When the goods move to the position of the leak hole 13, they will contact the rotating shaft 14. At this time, the lighter goods are difficult to press the rotating shaft 14, so the goods will continue to move with the first inclined plate 1. The inclined plate 1 moves with the inclination angle until it moves to the surface of the first conveyor belt 12. The goods will continue to move with the start of the first conveyor belt 12, and then move to other devices for operation. When the heavier goods move to the surface of the rotating shaft 14, the end of the rotating shaft 14 will rotate with the weight of the goods. At this time, when the rotating shaft 14 is separated from the thickness of the leakage hole 13, a gap will be generated. At this time, the goods will fall from the gap between the leakage hole 13 and the rotating shaft 14. At this time, the fallen goods will synchronously fall to the surface of the second inclined plate 17. At this time, the heavier goods will continue to move with the inclination angle of the second inclined plate 17 until it moves to the second conveyor belt. 18, and then is conveyed to other devices for operation by the second conveyor belt 18. At the same time, the bending directions of the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 18 are set in opposite directions, which can make it easier to distinguish between heavier and lighter goods. Through the above structure, the lighter goods can pass through the rotating shaft 14 and then be transported by the first conveyor belt 12, and the heavier goods can fall to the surface of the second inclined plate 17 and then be transported by the second conveyor belt 18. Through such sorting, the lighter or heavier goods can be classified and processed, thereby reducing the mixing of heavier and lighter goods when processing the goods, which leads to the difficulty in sorting.
[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a plurality of grooves 2 are provided in the middle of the first inclined plate 1 and the second inclined plate 17; a roller 21 is rotatably connected in the middle of the plurality of grooves 2; the middle of the roller 21 extends out of the surface of the first inclined plate 1 and the second inclined plate 17. During operation, as the goods slide on the surface of the first inclined plate 1 or the second inclined plate 17, the goods will come into contact with the plurality of rollers 21 as the goods slide. At this time, as the goods move on the surface of the rollers 21, the plurality of rollers 21 will roll synchronously. At this time, as the plurality of rollers 21 roll, the goods can be driven to move faster. Through the above structure, the speed at which the goods move on the surface of the first inclined plate 1 or the second inclined plate 17 can be increased, and the excessive friction between the goods and the first inclined plate 1 or the second inclined plate 17 can be reduced, thereby reducing the situation in which the goods are difficult to move on the surface of the first inclined plate 1 or the second inclined plate 17.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the side walls of the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 18 are fixedly connected with multiple groups of support frames 3; the ends of the multiple groups of support frames 3 are fixedly connected with arc plates 31; the arc plates 31 are flexibly arranged; the ends of every two arc plates 31 are close to each other. During operation, as the goods are classified and move on the surface of the first conveyor belt 12 or the second conveyor belt 18, the goods will squeeze the arc plates 31 as the goods move. At this time, as the multiple support frames 3 are squeezed, the multiple support frames 3 will be deformed. At this time, the goods are squeezed to the middle of the first conveyor belt 12 or the second conveyor belt 18 along the arc of the support frames 3. Through the above structure, the goods can be kept centered when moving on the surface of the first conveyor belt 12 or the second conveyor belt 18, thereby reducing the displacement of the position of the goods during movement, and even reducing the occurrence of falling.
[0027] like Figure 5As shown, each end of the arc-shaped plate 31 is provided with a slot 4; a block 41 is detachably installed inside the slot 4; a plurality of brushes 42 are fixedly connected to the end of the block 41; the plurality of brushes 42 are equidistantly distributed, and the plurality of groups of brushes 42 are staggered. When working, the block 41 is installed inside the slot 4. At this time, as the goods are driven forward by the first conveyor belt 12 or the second conveyor belt 18, they will be blocked by the plurality of groups of arc-shaped plates 31, so that they are gradually centered along the curvature of the arc-shaped plates 31. At this time, the goods will move in the middle of the first conveyor belt 12 or the second conveyor belt 18. When the goods pass through the plurality of arc-shaped plates 31, they will be cleaned by the brush 42. Through the above structure, the exterior of the goods can be cleaned by the plurality of brushes 42, which can reduce the excessive dust or impurities accumulated on the exterior of the goods. At the same time, the plurality of brushes 42 can comb the goods synchronously, thereby reducing the accumulation of dust on the surface of the goods on the one hand, and further reducing the occurrence of the goods falling off from the first conveyor belt 12 or the second conveyor belt 18 on the other hand.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, both side walls of the second inclined plate 17 are fixedly connected with the first baffle 5; the first baffle 5 is arranged at an angle. When working, as the heavier goods pass through the leakage hole 13, the heavier goods will fall to the surface of the second inclined plate 17 as the rotating plate 16 rotates. At this time, by setting the first baffle 5, the falling goods can be blocked and guided. Through the above structure, the first baffle 5 can guide and block the goods, which can reduce the deviation of the goods in the process of falling to the surface of the second inclined plate 17, thereby reducing the situation of falling to the outside of the second inclined plate 17.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a shock-absorbing pad 6 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second inclined plate 17; the position of the shock-absorbing pad 6 corresponds to the position of the leakage hole 13. During operation, as heavier goods fall onto the surface of the second inclined plate 17, the goods will hit the second inclined plate 17 because they are heavier. At this time, by providing the shock-absorbing pad 6, the gravity of the goods hitting the surface of the second inclined plate 17 can be buffered. Through the above structure, the direct hitting of heavy objects onto the second inclined plate 17, which may cause damage to the second inclined plate 17 or even collapse, can be reduced.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the side walls of the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 18 are fixedly connected with a second baffle 7; the second baffle 7 is arranged in an arc shape. Through the above arrangement, when the goods pass through the bending part of the first conveyor belt 12 or the second conveyor belt 18, if the speed is too fast, the goods will be thrown away. At this time, by setting the second baffle 7, the goods can be blocked, thereby reducing the situation where the goods fall to the outside of the first conveyor belt 12 or the second conveyor belt 18.
[0031] During operation, the logistics goods are placed in batches on the surface of the first inclined plate 1. At this time, the first inclined plate 1 is inclined, so due to gravity, the goods will move with the inclination of the first inclined plate 1. When the goods move to the position of the leak hole 13, they will contact the rotating shaft 14. At this time, it is difficult for lighter goods to press the rotating shaft 14, so the goods will continue to move with the inclination angle of the first inclined plate 1 until they move to the surface of the first conveyor belt 12. The goods will continue to move as the first conveyor belt 12 is started, and then move to other devices for operation. When the heavier goods move to the surface of the rotating shaft 14, the end of the rotating shaft 14 will rotate with the weight of the goods. At this time, when the rotating shaft 14 is disengaged When the thickness of the leakage hole 13 is reduced, a gap will be generated. At this time, the goods will fall from the gap between the leakage hole 13 and the rotating shaft 14. At this time, the fallen goods will synchronously fall onto the surface of the second inclined plate 17. At this time, the heavier goods will continue to move with the inclination angle of the second inclined plate 17 until they move to the surface of the second conveyor belt 18, and then be conveyed to other devices by the second conveyor belt 18 for operation. At the same time, the bending directions of the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 18 are set in opposite directions, which can make it easier to distinguish between heavier and lighter goods. As the goods slide on the surface of the first inclined plate 1 or the second inclined plate 17, as the goods slide, the goods will contact with multiple rollers 21. At this time, as the goods slide, they will contact with multiple rollers 21. As the goods move on the surface of the roller 21, the multiple rollers 21 will roll synchronously. At this time, as the multiple rollers 21 roll, the goods can be driven to move faster. As the goods are classified and enter the surface of the first conveyor belt 12 or the second conveyor belt 18, the goods will squeeze the arc plate 31 as the goods move. At this time, as the multiple support frames 3 are squeezed, the multiple support frames 3 will be deformed. At this time, the goods are squeezed to the middle of the first conveyor belt 12 or the second conveyor belt 18 along the arc of the support frame 3, and the card block 41 is installed in the inside of the card slot 4. At this time, as the goods are driven forward by the first conveyor belt 12 or the second conveyor belt 18, they will be The group of curved plates 31 blocks the goods, so that the goods are gradually centered along the curvature of the curved plates 31. At this time, the goods will move in the middle of the first conveyor belt 12 or the second conveyor belt 18. When the goods pass through multiple curved plates 31, they will be cleaned by the brush 42. As the heavier goods pass through the leakage hole 13, the heavier goods will fall to the surface of the second inclined plate 17 as the rotating plate 16 rotates. At this time, the first baffle plate 5 is set to block and guide the falling goods. As the heavier goods fall to the surface of the second inclined plate 17, because the goods are heavier, the goods will hit the second inclined plate 17. At this time, the shock-absorbing pad 6 is set to buffer the gravity of the goods hitting the surface of the second inclined plate 17.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cargo sorting device for logistics, comprising a first inclined plate (1); characterized in that: The end of the first inclined plate (1) is fixedly connected to a first conveyor belt (12); the end of the first conveyor belt (12) is bent; a leakage hole (13) is opened in the middle of the first inclined plate (1); both side walls of the leakage hole (13) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (14); the middle of the two rotating shafts (14) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (15); the middle of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (16); the bottom of the rotating plate (16) is arranged in an arc shape; The two ends of the movable plate (16) are close to the two ends of the leakage hole (13); the side wall of the first inclined plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (19); a second inclined plate (17) is provided below the first inclined plate (1); the supporting legs (19) are connected with the side wall of the second inclined plate (17); the end of the second inclined plate (17) is fixedly connected with a second conveyor belt (18); the end of the second conveyor belt (18) is arranged in a bent state and is arranged opposite to the end of the first conveyor belt (12).
2. A cargo sorting equipment for logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves (2) are provided in the middle of the first inclined plate (1) and the second inclined plate (17); a roller (21) is rotatably connected to the middle of the plurality of grooves (2); and the middle of the roller (21) extends out of the surface of the first inclined plate (1) and the second inclined plate (17).
3. The cargo sorting equipment for logistics according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side walls of the first conveyor belt (12) and the second conveyor belt (18) are fixedly connected to multiple groups of support frames (3); the ends of the multiple groups of support frames (3) are fixedly connected to arc plates (31); the arc plates (31) are flexibly arranged; the ends of every two arc plates (31) are close to each other.
4. The cargo sorting equipment for logistics according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A slot (4) is provided at the end of each arc-shaped plate (31); a block (41) is detachably mounted inside the slot (4); a plurality of brushes (42) are fixedly connected to the end of the block (41); the plurality of brushes (42) are equidistantly distributed, and the plurality of groups of brushes (42) are staggeredly arranged.
5. The cargo sorting equipment for logistics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two side walls of the second inclined plate (17) are both fixedly connected to a first baffle plate (5); the first baffle plate (5) is arranged in an inclined manner.
6. The cargo sorting equipment for logistics according to claim 5, characterized in that: A shock-absorbing pad (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second inclined plate (17); the position of the shock-absorbing pad (6) corresponds to the position of the leakage hole (13).