A boring bar workbench

By using hydraulic boring bar and motor-driven rotary shaft system on the boring bar workbench, the boring bar can be telescopic, solving the problem of the fixed length of the boring bar limiting the machining range, and improving machining accuracy and stability.

CN222710888UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SICHUAN RUIGONG HEAVY HYDRAULIC PARTS FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421450800.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing boring bar workbench cannot be expanded and retracted, and the fixed-length boring bar limits the processing range of the workbench, affecting the accuracy and stability of the processing.

Method used

A boring bar workbench is designed, using hydraulic boring bars and motor-driven rotating shaft systems, so that the boring bars can be telescopic to meet the machining needs of different workpieces. The workpiece is precisely processed through the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic system and the rotation of the motor drive.

Benefits of technology

This design avoids the problem of limited machining range due to fixed boring bar length, improves machining accuracy and stability, reduces the frequency of replacing boring bars of different lengths, and reduces operational complexity and time cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a boring bar workbench, comprising a supporting foot, a moving part, a fixing part and a working part: the supporting foot is used to provide a supporting force for the parts of the boring bar workbench, the moving part is arranged at the upper end of the supporting foot, the moving part comprises a mounting frame welded to the upper end of the supporting foot and a mounting block welded to the upper end of the mounting frame, a limiting groove is provided at the upper end of the mounting block, a screw is arranged inside the limiting groove, and both ends of the screw are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove. The utility model is provided with a processing part to transport water into the hydraulic boring bar, and the hydraulic boring bar is extended and retracted because the pressure of the liquid in the closed system is uniform, and the second motor is started to rotate the rotating shaft, driving the hydraulic boring bar installed on the mounting plate to rotate, so as to process the workpiece, avoiding the problem that the boring bar cannot be extended and retracted, and the boring bar of fixed length limits the processing range of the workbench, resulting in the need to frequently replace boring bars of different lengths.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of boring bars, in particular to a boring bar workbench. Background Art

[0002] Boring tables are widely used in various machining fields, especially in boring machining occasions with extremely high precision requirements. The design and function of this table make it a powerful assistant in many industrial manufacturing fields. Taking the automotive manufacturing industry as an example, boring tables play a key role in machining automobile engine blocks. Due to the complexity of the internal structure of the engine block, high-precision boring processing is required to ensure the precise fit of each component. Boring tables can meet this requirement and ensure the machining quality of the engine block through its stable support and precise movement control. In addition to the automotive manufacturing industry, boring tables also play a key role in the machining of heavy mechanical parts such as machine tool spindle boxes. The inner hole and end surface machining of these parts require extremely high precision and stability, and boring tables are the ideal choice to meet these requirements. Through precise boring processing, it can ensure that the internal structure of parts such as the spindle box meets the design requirements, thereby ensuring the overall performance and stability of the machine tool.

[0003] The existing boring bar worktable has a fixed length and the boring bar cannot be extended, which limits the processing range of the worktable. When it is necessary to bore deep into the workpiece, the boring bar is not long enough to effectively process, which requires frequent replacement of boring bars of different lengths, which undoubtedly increases the complexity and time cost of the operation. Secondly, the non-extendable boring bar also affects the accuracy and stability of the processing. In some precision processing, the position and stability of the boring bar are extremely high. However, due to the fixed length of the boring bar, it cannot meet the processing requirements of different workpieces, resulting in reduced processing accuracy or unstable workpiece quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a boring bar workbench to solve the problem in the background art that the boring bar of the existing boring bar workbench cannot be extended or retracted, and the boring bar of fixed length limits the processing range of the workbench and affects the processing accuracy.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a boring bar workbench, comprising a supporting foot, a moving part, a fixed part and a working part: the supporting foot is used to provide supporting force for the parts of the boring bar workbench, the moving part is arranged at the upper end of the supporting foot, the moving part comprises a mounting frame welded to the upper end of the supporting foot and a mounting block welded to the upper end of the mounting frame, a limiting groove is provided at the upper end of the mounting block, a screw is provided inside the limiting groove, both ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, the outer side of the screw is sleeved with the limiting block, The fixed part is arranged at the upper end of the moving part, and the fixed part includes a fixed block welded to the upper end of the limit block and a placement block welded to the upper end of the fixed block, and the upper end of the placement block is slidably connected with a workpiece, and the working part is arranged at the upper end of the installation frame, and the working part includes a connecting block welded to the upper end of the installation frame and a placement frame welded to one side of the connecting block, the inner wall of the placement frame is fixedly connected with motor 2, the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and one side of the mounting plate is slidably connected with a hydraulic boring bar.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the workpiece is first placed on the placement block, and then the workpiece is moved to the opposite side of the working part by the moving part so that the workpiece corresponds to the hydraulic boring bar, and then the processing is carried out.

[0007] Preferably, the working part also includes a transport pipe welded to one end of the hydraulic boring rod and a solenoid valve sleeved on the outside of the transport pipe, one end of the transport pipe is fixedly connected to a water tank, one side of the water tank is welded with a mounting plate, and the lower end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a support plate 2.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the solenoid valve is opened, so that water is transported to the hydraulic boring rod through the transport pipe, so that the hydraulic boring rod is extended and retracted, thereby processing the workpiece.

[0009] Preferably, the working part includes a placement groove opened on one side of the mounting plate and a mounting groove opened on the inner wall of the placement groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a positioning plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod is started so that the electric push rod drives the positioning plate to move, thereby fixing the hydraulic boring bar.

[0011] Preferably, the moving part also includes a support plate 1 welded to one side of the mounting block and a motor 1 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 1, and the output end of the motor 1 extends to the inner wall of the limiting groove and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw is rotated by starting the motor, so that the fixing part is moved to the front of the working part, which is convenient for processing.

[0013] Preferably, a collection box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the installation frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the waste chips generated by boring bar processing can be collected through the collection box and then processed uniformly.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing portion further comprises two fixing plates welded to the upper end of the fixing block and a rotating shaft fixedly connected between the two fixing plates, a connecting pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a positioning block is welded on the outer side of the connecting pipe.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning block is pulled to cause the connecting pipe connected to the positioning block to rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the inner wall of the positioning block fits the workpiece.

[0017] Preferably, the fixing portion further comprises a mounting plate 1 welded to one side of the positioning block and a mounting plate 2 welded to one side of the placing block, and bolts are rotatably connected between the mounting plate 1 and the mounting plate 2.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are fitted together and then fixed by bolts, thereby fixing the workpiece.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] By providing a processing part, water is transported into the hydraulic boring bar. Since the pressure of the liquid in the closed system is uniform, the hydraulic boring bar is extended and retracted. Motor 2 is started to rotate the rotating shaft, driving the hydraulic boring bar installed on the mounting plate to rotate, thereby processing the workpiece, avoiding the problem that the boring bar cannot be extended or retracted, and the fixed length of the boring bar limits the processing range of the workbench, resulting in the need to frequently replace boring bars of different lengths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model device;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile part of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing part of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the semi-planing structure of the working part of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, support foot; 2, moving part; 201, installation frame; 202, collection box; 203, installation block; 204, limit groove; 205, screw; 206, limit block; 207, motor 1; 208, support plate 1; 3, fixed part; 301, fixed block; 302, placement block; 303, positioning block; 304, installation plate 1; 305, installation plate 2; 306, bolt; 307, connecting pipe; 308, rotating shaft; 309, fixing plate; 310, workpiece; 4, working part; 401, connecting block; 402, placing frame; 403, supporting plate 2; 404, motor 2; 405, rotating shaft; 406, mounting plate; 407, placing slot; 408, hydraulic boring bar; 409, water tank; 410, transport pipe; 411, solenoid valve; 412, mounting slot; 413, electric push rod; 414, positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides a technical solution: a boring bar workbench, comprising a supporting foot 1, a moving part 2, a fixed part 3 and a working part 4: the supporting foot 1 is used to provide supporting force for the parts of the boring bar workbench, the moving part 2 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting foot 1, the moving part 2 comprises a mounting frame 201 welded to the upper end of the supporting foot 1, the mounting frame 201 is rectangular in design, and one end of the bottom is hollow in design, the mounting frame 201 is used to provide installation conditions for the parts of the moving part 2, and a mounting block 203 welded to the upper end of the mounting frame 201, a limiting groove 204 is provided at the upper end of the mounting block 203, the limiting groove 204 is rectangular in design, and is used to provide a moving track for the fixed part 3, the limiting groove A screw rod 205 is arranged inside 204, and both ends of the screw rod 205 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove 204. The screw rod 205 is designed as a cylinder, and the outer side is designed as a threaded design, which is used to drive the limiting block 206 to move inside the limiting groove 204. The length of the limiting groove 204 limits the moving distance of the limiting block 206. The outer side of the screw rod 205 is sleeved with the limiting block 206. The limiting block 206 is designed as a rectangle. The width of the limiting groove 204 is slightly larger than the width of the limiting block 206. The limiting block 206 cooperates with the limiting groove 204 so that the limiting block 206 moves forward and backward. The inside of the limiting block 206 is provided with a screw groove that cooperates with the thread of the outer wall of the screw rod 205. The fixed part 3 is arranged at the upper end of the moving part 2, and the fixed part 3 includes a fixed block 301 welded to the upper end of the limit block 206, the fixed block 301 is rectangular in design, and is used to connect the moving part 2 and the fixed part 3, and a placement block 302 welded to the upper end of the fixed block 301, the placement block 302 is arc-shaped and is used to place a workpiece 310, and the upper end of the placement block 302 is slidably connected with the workpiece 310, and the working part 4 is arranged at the upper end of the installation frame 201, and the working part 4 includes a connecting block 401 welded to the upper end of the installation frame 201, the connecting block 401 is rectangular in design, and is used to provide installation conditions for the parts of the working part 4, and a placement frame 402 welded to one side of the connecting block 401, The placement frame 402 is a rectangular frame, which is used to prevent the waste chips generated by the boring bar from splashing on the workpiece 310. The inner wall of the processing placement frame 402 is fixedly connected to the motor 2 404, and the motor 2 404 is used to provide driving force for the rotation of the hydraulic boring bar 408. The output end of the motor 2 404 is fixedly connected to the shaft 405, and one side of the shaft 405 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 406. The mounting plate 406 is designed as an arc, which is used to provide mounting conditions for the hydraulic boring bar 408. One side of the mounting plate 406 is slidably connected to the hydraulic boring bar 408, which is designed as a cylinder and is used to process the workpiece 310. The hydraulic boring bar 408 consists of a housing, a piston and a piston rod. When the liquid is pumped into the housing, the pressure of the liquid will cause the piston to move outward, and the movement of the piston will transmit force through the piston rod. Since the pressure of the liquid in the closed system is uniform, the pressure on the piston is the same, so that the force on the piston rod is also the same. The above is the working principle of the hydraulic boring bar 408, which will not be repeated below.

[0029] The working part 4 also includes a transport pipe 410 welded to one end of the hydraulic boring rod 408. The transport pipe 410 is a cylindrical design with a hollow interior for transporting water, and a solenoid valve 411 sleeved on the outside of the transport pipe 410. The solenoid valve 411 is an arc design for controlling the flow rate of water. One end of the transport pipe 410 is fixedly connected to a water tank 409. The water tank 409 is a rectangular design for storing water. A mounting plate 406 is welded to one side of the water tank 409. The lower end of the connecting block 401 is fixedly connected to a support plate 2 403. The support plate 2 403 is a rectangular design for providing bearing capacity for the motor 2 404. The working part 4 includes It includes a placement groove 407 opened on one side of the mounting plate 406 and a mounting groove 412 opened on the inner wall of the placement groove 407. The inner wall of the mounting groove 412 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 413. The working principle of the electric push rod 413 is to use an electric motor as a power, and drive a lead screw nut through a first-stage gear reduction to convert the rotational motion of the motor into a linear motion of the push rod along the guide rail, and use the forward and reverse rotation of the motor to realize the reciprocating forward and backward motion of the push rod. The above is the working principle of the electric push rod 413, which will not be repeated below. One end of the electric push rod 413 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 414. The positioning plate 414 is designed as an arc and is used to fix the hydraulic boring bar 408.

[0030] First, place the workpiece 310 on the placement block 302, and then move the workpiece 310 to the opposite side of the working part 4 through the moving part 2, so that the workpiece 310 corresponds to the hydraulic boring rod 408, and then open the solenoid valve 411 to allow water to be transported to the hydraulic boring rod 408 through the transport pipe 410, so that the hydraulic boring rod 408 can be extended and retracted, thereby processing the workpiece 310.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] See also Figure 3 A boring bar workbench includes a mounting frame 201, a collection box 202, a mounting block 203, a screw 205, a motor 207 and a support plate 208: the moving part 2 also includes a support plate 208 welded to one side of the mounting block 203, the support plate 208 is rectangular in design, and is used to provide installation conditions for the motor 207, the motor 207 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 208, the motor 207 is used to provide a driving force for the rotation of the screw 205, the output end of the motor 207 extends to the inner wall of the limiting groove 204 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 205, the lower end of the mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the collection box 202, the collection box 202 is rectangular in design, and is used to collect waste chips generated by boring bar processing.

[0033] By starting the motor 207 to rotate the screw 205, the fixing part 3 is moved to the front of the working part 4 for easy processing. The waste chips generated by the boring bar processing can be collected through the collection box 202 for subsequent unified processing.

[0034] Embodiment 3

[0035] See also Figure 4 A boring bar workbench includes a fixed block 301, a placement block 302, a positioning block 303, a mounting plate 1 304, a mounting plate 2 305, bolts 306, a connecting pipe 307, a rotating shaft 308 and a fixed plate 309: the fixed part 3 also includes two fixed plates 309 welded to the upper end of the fixed block 301, the fixed plate 309 is rectangular in design and is used to fix the rotating shaft 308, and the rotating shaft 308 is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 309, the rotating shaft 308 is cylindrical in design and is used to cooperate with the connecting pipe 307, thereby driving the positioning block 303 to rotate, the outer side of the rotating shaft 308 is sleeved with a connecting pipe 307, and the connecting pipe 307 It is a cylindrical design with a hollow interior, and is used to connect the positioning block 303 and the rotating shaft 308. The positioning block 303 is welded to the outer side of the connecting tube 307. The positioning block 303 is an arc design, and is used to fix the workpiece 310. The fixing part 3 also includes a mounting plate 1 304 welded to one side of the positioning block 303 and a mounting plate 2 305 welded to one side of the placement block 302. The mounting plate 1 304 and the mounting plate 2 305 are rectangular designs, and are used to fix the positioning block 303 and the placement block 302. The mounting plate 1 304 and the mounting plate 2 305 are rotatably connected with bolts 306, and the bolts 306 are used to fix the mounting plate 1 304 and the mounting plate 2 305.

[0036] The positioning block 303 is pulled to make the connecting pipe 307 connected to the positioning block 303 rotate around the rotating shaft 308, so that the mounting plate 1 304 and the mounting plate 2 305 fit together, and then they are fixed by bolts 306, so that the workpiece 310 is fixed.

[0037] Working principle: First, place the workpiece 310 on the placement block 302, pull the positioning block 303 to make the connecting pipe 307 connected to the positioning block 303 rotate around the rotating shaft 308, so that the mounting plate 1 304 and the mounting plate 2 305 fit together, and then fix them with bolts 306, so as to fix the workpiece 310; secondly, start the motor 1 207 to make the screw 205 rotate, the width of the limit block 206 is consistent with the width of the limit groove 204, the limit block 206 and the limit groove 204 cooperate with each other to limit the rotation trajectory of the limit block 206, so that the limit block 206 can only move forward and backward, move the workpiece 310 to the opposite side of the working part 4, so that the workpiece 310 corresponds to the hydraulic boring rod 408, and then open the solenoid valve 411, so that water is transported to the hydraulic boring rod 408 through the transport pipe 410, so that the hydraulic boring rod 408 is extended and retracted into the workpiece 310, thereby processing the workpiece 310.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A boring bar workbench, characterized in that: include: Support feet (1), used to provide support force for parts of the boring bar workbench; A movable part (2), the movable part (2) being arranged at the upper end of the supporting foot (1), the movable part (2) comprising a mounting frame (201) welded to the upper end of the supporting foot (1) and a mounting block (203) welded to the upper end of the mounting frame (201), a limiting groove (204) being provided at the upper end of the mounting block (203), a screw rod (205) being arranged inside the limiting groove (204), two ends of the screw rod (205) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (204), and a limiting block (206) being sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (205); A fixed part (3), the fixed part (3) being arranged at the upper end of the movable part (2), the fixed part (3) comprising a fixed block (301) welded to the upper end of the limiting block (206) and a placement block (302) welded to the upper end of the fixed block (301), the upper end of the placement block (302) being slidably connected to a workpiece (310); A working part (4), the working part (4) being arranged at the upper end of the installation frame (201), the working part (4) comprising a connecting block (401) welded to the upper end of the installation frame (201) and a placing frame (402) welded to one side of the connecting block (401), the inner wall of the placing frame (402) being fixedly connected to a second motor (404), the output end of the second motor (404) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (405), one side of the rotating shaft (405) being fixedly connected to a mounting plate (406), and one side of the mounting plate (406) being slidably connected to a hydraulic boring bar (408).

2. A boring bar workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working part (4) further comprises a transport pipe (410) welded to one end of the hydraulic boring rod (408) and a solenoid valve (411) sleeved on the outside of the transport pipe (410); one end of the transport pipe (410) is fixedly connected to a water tank (409); one side of the water tank (409) is welded to a mounting plate (406); and the lower end of the connection block (401) is fixedly connected to a second support plate (403).

3. A boring bar workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The working part (4) comprises a placement groove (407) provided on one side of the installation plate (406) and a mounting groove (412) provided on the inner wall of the placement groove (407); an electric push rod (413) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (412); and a positioning plate (414) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod (413).

4. A boring bar workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving part (2) further comprises a support plate (208) welded to one side of the mounting block (203) and a motor (207) fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (208), wherein the output end of the motor (207) extends to the inner wall of the limiting groove (204) and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (205).

5. A boring bar workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the installation frame (201) is fixedly connected to a collection box (202).

6. A boring bar workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing portion (3) further comprises two fixing plates (309) welded to the upper end of the fixing block (301) and a rotating shaft (308) fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (309); a connecting pipe (307) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (308); and a positioning block (303) is welded on the outer side of the connecting pipe (307).

7. A boring bar workbench according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing part (3) further comprises a mounting plate 1 (304) welded to one side of the positioning block (303) and a mounting plate 2 (305) welded to one side of the placement block (302), wherein a bolt (306) is rotatably connected between the mounting plate 1 (304) and the mounting plate 2 (305).