A mechanical processing machine tool with dust removal function

By designing multiple vacuum cleaners on the machining machine tool, accurate vacuum cleaners from multiple angles are achieved, the problem of CNC machine tools lacking dust removal functions is solved, processing quality and operation safety are improved, operation is simplified, and the convenience of use and overall working efficiency of the equipment is improved.

CN222711626UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SUZHOU SHUANGDE RUI PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421428633.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CNC machine tools lack dust removal and chip removal function, which causes the residual metal scraps and dust in the processing process to affect the safety of milling cutter processing and operators.

Method used

A mechanical processing machine tool with multiple vacuum cleaners is designed. By setting up multiple vacuum racks and vacuum cleaners, accurate vacuum cleaners can be achieved from multiple angles and improve dust removal efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove dust and metal scraps in the working area, improve processing quality and operation safety, simplify operation, and improve the convenience of use of equipment and overall work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining machine tools, and discloses a mechanical machining machine tool with a dust removal function, including a machine tool plate, a dust suction pump and two dust suction racks. A temporary storage cavity is provided inside the machine tool plate, a working cavity is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the machine tool plate, and a plurality of dust suction holes are provided inside the working cavity. In the utility model, the machine tool provided by the utility model has multiple dust suction mechanisms, and efficient dust removal is achieved through the design of an angle-adjustable dust suction rack, a lower dust suction hole and a universal hose. The dust suction pump is fixed to the base, and works in conjunction with a control valve through different dust suction pipes to ensure a strong and stable dust suction effect. In addition, a temporary storage cavity and a connecting net are provided inside the machine tool to collect and filter dust to prevent blockage. The overall design is simple and reasonable, easy to operate and maintain, and can effectively improve the processing quality and operational safety, and reduce occupational health risks.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining machine tools, in particular to a mechanical machining machine tool with a dust removal function. Background Art

[0002] Machining machine tools are mechanical equipment used to perform cutting, forming, grinding and other operations on various metal and non-metal materials. They realize the processing and forming of raw materials by controlling the relative movement of the tool or workpiece in three-dimensional space. The main uses of machining machine tools include but are not limited to: Parts production: manufacturing parts, parts processing and manufacturing of various industrial products. Mold processing: used to manufacture various molds, such as plastic molds, die-casting molds, injection molds, etc. Parts repair: repair or refurbish damaged parts. Mass production: used to mass-produce similar or identical parts. In general, machining machine tools play a vital role in the manufacturing industry and are one of the key processes in manufacturing various products and parts.

[0003] A CNC machine tool is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. It can automatically process parts according to the shape and size required by the drawings, and has been widely used in mechanical processing. However, general CNC machine tools do not have dust removal and chip removal functions. The metal scraps and dust remaining on the processing platform can easily affect the milling cutter processing. At the same time, a large amount of scraps and dust will also affect the safety of the operators. In addition, it is inconvenient for general CNC machine tools to separate metal scraps and dust, which causes workers to spend a lot of time to pick out metal scraps from impurities when recycling the scraps, which leads to certain usage defects.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a mechanical processing machine tool with a dust removal function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a mechanical processing machine tool with a dust removal function. The device is provided with multiple dust suction mechanisms. While dust is sucked through the dust suction frame, the dust suction holes at the bottom can also be used to achieve multi-angle precise dust suction, thereby further improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A mechanical processing machine tool with a dust removal function, comprising a machine tool plate, a dust suction pump and two dust suction racks, wherein a temporary storage cavity is provided inside the machine tool plate, a working cavity is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the machine tool plate, and a plurality of dust suction holes are provided inside the working cavity;

[0008] The upper end surface of the machine tool plate is provided with a storage groove at the front end and the rear end, and the two storage grooves are provided with a limit groove at the front end and the rear end, and the input end of the dust suction pump is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe No. 1;

[0009] The dust suction rack comprises a No. 1 hollow tube, one end of which is hingedly provided with a No. 2 hollow tube, both sides of the No. 1 hollow tube and the No. 2 hollow tube are hingedly provided with an open rack near the lower end, and the lower end of the No. 1 hollow tube is fixedly connected with the No. 2 dust suction tube;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the device is provided with multiple dust suction mechanisms, which can realize multi-angle precise dust suction by using the dust suction frame while utilizing the dust suction holes at the bottom, thereby further improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0011] Furthermore, a machine tool base is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the machine tool plate, and one end of the dust suction pump is fixedly connected to the machine tool base;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the dust suction pump is the main dust suction equipment.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of the No. 1 dust suction pipe passes through the machine tool plate to the interior of the temporary storage chamber, and the lower end of the No. 2 dust suction pipe passes through the machine tool plate to the interior of the temporary storage chamber and is connected to both sides of the No. 1 dust suction pipe near the end;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, while the No. 1 vacuum tube cooperates with the No. 2 vacuum tube to suck dust, its end cooperates with the vacuum hole to achieve multi-angle vacuuming.

[0015] Furthermore, a control valve is provided on the end of the No. 1 dust suction pipe away from the dust suction pump and on the pipe body of the No. 2 dust suction pipe;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the control valve is used to control the opening and closing of dust collection.

[0017] Furthermore, both sides of the first hollow tube near the lower end are fixedly provided with limit blocks, and the limit blocks are slidably provided inside the limit grooves;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the limit block is slidably arranged inside the limit groove to adjust the angle of the No. 1 hollow tube.

[0019] Furthermore, the output end of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected with a dust outlet pipe, and the second vacuum pipe is a universal hose;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, a universal hose is provided to facilitate the displacement of the No. 1 hollow tube.

[0021] Furthermore, a connecting net opening frame is provided between the opening frame and the No. 1 hollow tube, and between the opening frame and the No. 2 hollow tube;

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the connecting net is used for support.

[0023] Furthermore, a middle through pipe is provided between the first hollow pipe and the second hollow pipe;

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the central through pipe is used to guide the dust from the second hollow pipe.

[0025] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] The utility model proposes a mechanical processing machine tool with a dust removal function. The machine tool is provided with multiple dust suction frames and dust suction holes. Through multi-angle dust suction, dust and metal scraps in the working area can be accurately removed, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency. The dust suction pump is fixed to the machine tool base, and a No. 1 dust suction pipe and a No. 2 dust suction pipe cooperate with each other to form an efficient dust suction system, which not only improves the dust suction capacity, but also reduces the scraps and dust remaining on the surface of the machine tool. The dust suction frame can slide in the limiting groove through a limiting block to adjust the angle, so as to adapt to different processing environments and needs. This design makes the dust suction frame more flexible and more adaptable. The No. 2 dust suction pipe adopts a universal hose design, and cooperates with the displacement of the No. 1 hollow pipe to make the dust suction operation more convenient and easy, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of dust suction. The No. 1 dust suction pipe and the No. 2 The dust suction pipe is equipped with a control valve, which allows the operator to easily control the opening and closing of the dust suction, improving the flexibility of operation. The temporary storage chamber is used to collect and temporarily store the absorbed dust and waste chips, and the connecting net supports the structure to ensure that the dust and waste chips can be stably sucked in during the dust suction operation. These designs not only optimize the dust removal effect, but also facilitate the subsequent processing work of the operator. The entire device is simple in design, reasonable in structure, easy to operate and maintain, allowing users to easily perform daily management and maintenance of the equipment. This mechanical processing machine tool with dust removal function has improved the efficiency of removing waste chips and dust during the processing process through optimized design, ensuring the processing quality of the workpiece and the safety of the operator. At the same time, the multi-angle and multi-directional precise dust suction design simplifies the operation and improves the convenience of equipment use and overall work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a top cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a machine tool plate of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the dust collection frame of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic axial view of the local structure of the dust collection rack of the utility model.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Machine tool base; 2. Working chamber; 3. Dust suction rack; 4. Storage slot; 5. Dust suction pump; 6. No. 1 dust suction pipe; 7. Machine tool plate; 8. Dust suction hole; 9. Temporary storage chamber; 10. Limiting slot; 301. No. 1 hollow pipe; 302. No. 2 hollow pipe; 303. Opening rack; 304. No. 2 dust suction pipe; 305. Limiting block; 306. Connecting net; 307. Middle through pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] Example

[0036] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a mechanical processing machine tool with a dust removal function, comprising a machine plate 7, a dust suction pump 5 and two dust suction racks 3, a temporary storage chamber 9 is provided inside the machine plate 7, a working chamber 2 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the machine plate 7, and a plurality of dust suction holes 8 are provided inside the working chamber 2;

[0037] The upper end surface of the machine tool plate 7 is provided with a receiving groove 4 at the front end and the rear end, and the two receiving grooves 4 are provided with a limit groove 10 at the front end and the rear end, and the input end of the dust suction pump 5 is fixedly connected to a dust suction pipe 6;

[0038] The dust collecting frame 3 includes a first hollow tube 301, a second hollow tube 302 is hingedly provided at one end of the first hollow tube 301, an opening frame 303 is hingedly provided at both sides of the first hollow tube 301 and the second hollow tube 302 near the lower end, and a second dust collecting pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first hollow tube 301;

[0039] The device is provided with multiple dust suction mechanisms, and while dust is sucked through the dust suction frame 3, the dust suction holes 8 at the bottom can be used to achieve multi-angle precise dust suction, thereby further improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0040] The lower end of the machine tool plate 7 is fixedly provided with a machine tool base 1, one end of the dust suction pump 5 is fixedly connected to the machine tool base 1, the dust suction pump 5 is the main dust suction equipment, one end of the No. 1 dust suction pipe 6 passes through the machine tool plate 7 to the inside of the temporary storage chamber 9, the lower end of the No. 2 dust suction pipe 304 passes through the machine tool plate 7 to the inside of the temporary storage chamber 9, and is connected to the No. 1 dust suction pipe 6 on both sides near the end. While the No. 1 dust suction pipe 6 cooperates with the No. 2 dust suction pipe 304 to suction dust, its end cooperates with the dust suction hole 8 to realize multi-angle dust suction, and the No. 1 dust suction pipe 6 is far away from the dust suction pump 5 and the No. 2 dust suction pipe 304 are provided with control valves;

[0041] The control valve is used to control the opening and closing of the dust suction. Limit blocks 305 are fixedly set on both sides of the lower end of the No. 1 hollow tube 301. The limit blocks 305 are slidably set inside the limit groove 10. The limit blocks 305 are slidably set inside the limit groove 10 to adjust the angle of the No. 1 hollow tube 301. The output end of the dust suction pump 5 is fixedly connected with a dust outlet pipe. The No. 2 dust suction pipe 304 is a universal hose. The universal hose is set to facilitate the displacement of the No. 1 hollow tube 301. A connecting net 306 is set between the opening frame 303 and the No. 1 hollow tube 301 and between the opening frame 303 and the No. 2 hollow tube 302. The connecting net 306 is used for support. A middle pipe 307 is set between the No. 1 hollow tube 301 and the No. 2 hollow tube 302. The middle pipe 307 is used to guide the dust of the No. 2 hollow tube 302.

[0042] Multiple dust collection mechanisms:

[0043] The machine tool is provided with a plurality of dust suction racks 3 and dust suction holes 8, and dust and metal scraps in the working area can be accurately removed by multi-angle dust suction.

[0044] The combined use of the dust suction frame 3 and the lower dust suction hole 8 improves the dust removal efficiency, thereby effectively preventing the waste chips from affecting the processing quality.

[0045] Vacuum pump 5 as the main vacuum equipment:

[0046] The dust suction pump 5 is fixed to the machine tool base 1, providing a stable and powerful dust suction capability.

[0047] The dust suction pump 5 works in conjunction with the first dust suction pipe 6 and the second dust suction pipe 304 to form an efficient dust suction system, which greatly reduces the residue of waste scraps and dust.

[0048] Angle-adjustable vacuum cleaner rack 3:

[0049] The dust collecting frame 3 slides in the limiting groove 10 through the limiting block 305, and the angle can be adjusted to adapt to different processing environments and requirements.

[0050] This design makes the dust collection frame 3 more flexible to use and can be accurately adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby improving the dust removal effect and operational flexibility.

[0051] Universal hose design:

[0052] The No. 2 vacuum hose 304 adopts a universal hose design, which can flexibly meet the vacuuming needs of different positions and angles.

[0053] This design makes the vacuuming operation faster and more convenient and improves the dust removal efficiency.

[0054] Use of control valve:

[0055] Both the No. 1 dust suction pipe 6 and the No. 2 dust suction pipe 304 are provided with control valves, and the operator can conveniently control the opening and closing of the dust suction.

[0056] The design of the control valve improves the convenience of operation and can adjust the dust collection status in time according to actual conditions.

[0057] Provision of temporary storage chamber 9 and connection net 306:

[0058] A temporary storage chamber 9 is provided inside the machine tool for collecting and temporarily storing the sucked dust and waste chips.

[0059] The connecting net 306 structure is used to support and filter dust, ensuring that dust and waste can be stably and effectively sucked in during the vacuuming process to avoid clogging.

[0060] Simple and reasonable design, easy to operate and maintain:

[0061] The overall design structure is simple and reasonable, easy to operate and use, even beginners can get started quickly.

[0062] Equipment maintenance and care become easier, reducing maintenance costs and time and improving equipment utilization.

[0063] Improve processing quality and operational safety:

[0064] The impact of waste chips and dust on the milling cutter and workpiece is reduced, and the processing quality and precision are improved.

[0065] Effectively remove dust and metal scraps from the working environment, improve operator safety and reduce occupational health risks.

[0066] By marking each structure and function with a specific number, users can more easily refer to the corresponding structure and function and understand their corresponding advantages.

[0067] Working principle: When in use, take out the dust suction frame 3 so that the dust suction frame 3 is perpendicular to the machine tool plate 7, and then unfold the dust suction frame 3 to achieve the following Figure 4The style shown is unfolded, and the position of the dust collection frame 3 can be adjusted by sliding the limit block 305 in the limit groove 10 to achieve precise dust collection, and then the dust collection pump 5 is started. After the dust collection pump 5 is started, the dust collection on the surface of the machine tool plate 7 can be achieved through the dust collection hole 8 through the No. 1 dust collection pipe 6, and at the same time, the No. 2 dust collection pipe 304 is driven. The outside air passes through the opened dust collection frame 3, so that the dust enters the interior of the No. 1 hollow tube 301 and the No. 2 hollow tube 302 through the connecting net 306, and is finally collected and discharged by the dust collection pump 5.

[0068] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical processing machine tool with a dust removal function, comprising a machine tool plate (7), a dust suction pump (5) and two dust suction racks (3), characterized in that: A temporary storage chamber (9) is provided inside the machine tool plate (7), a working chamber (2) is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the machine tool plate (7), and a plurality of dust suction holes (8) are provided inside the working chamber (2); The upper end surface of the machine tool plate (7) is provided with a receiving groove (4) at the front end and the rear end, and the inside of the two receiving grooves (4) is provided with a limiting groove (10) at the front end and the rear end, and the input end of the dust suction pump (5) is fixedly connected to a first dust suction pipe (6); The dust collecting frame (3) comprises a first hollow tube (301), a second hollow tube (302) being hingedly provided at one end of the first hollow tube (301), an opening frame (303) being hingedly provided at both sides of the first hollow tube (301) and the second hollow tube (302) near the lower end, and a second dust collecting tube (304) being fixedly connected at the lower end of the first hollow tube (301).

2. The mechanical processing machine tool with dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A machine tool base (1) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the machine tool plate (7), and one end of the dust suction pump (5) is fixedly connected to the machine tool base (1).

3. The mechanical processing machine tool with dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the No. 1 dust suction pipe (6) passes through the machine tool plate (7) and leads to the interior of the temporary storage chamber (9); the lower end of the No. 2 dust suction pipe (304) passes through the machine tool plate (7) and leads to the interior of the temporary storage chamber (9), and is connected to both sides of the No. 1 dust suction pipe (6) near the end.

4. The mechanical processing machine tool with dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Control valves are provided on the end of the No. 1 dust suction pipe (6) away from the dust suction pump (5) and on the pipe body of the No. 2 dust suction pipe (304).

5. The mechanical processing machine tool with dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (305) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end of the first hollow tube (301), and the limiting blocks (305) are slidably arranged inside the limiting groove (10).

6. The mechanical processing machine tool with dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the dust suction pump (5) is fixedly connected to a dust outlet pipe, and the second dust suction pipe (304) is a universal hose.

7. The mechanical processing machine tool with dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting net (306) is provided between the open frame (303) and the first hollow tube (301), and between the open frame (303) and the second hollow tube (302).

8. The mechanical processing machine tool with dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A central through pipe (307) is provided between the first hollow pipe (301) and the second hollow pipe (302).