A workpiece placing device for a grinding machine
By designing an automated grinder workpiece placement device, the automatic placement of workpieces is achieved using servo motors and gear systems, the problem of inefficient production efficiency caused by manual operation in the prior art is solved, and the workpiece positioning is accurate and convenient to operate is achieved, and the overall work efficiency is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421005441.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The placement of workpieces of existing grinders mainly relies on manual operations, resulting in low production efficiency and time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A grinder workpiece placement device is designed, including installation box, servo motor, rotating shaft, inner and outer rotating disc and gear components. The servo motor drives the rotating shaft and gear system to realize the automatic placement of workpieces.
It realizes the automation of workpieces, accurate positioning and convenient operation, and is suitable for the placement of workpieces of different sizes, significantly improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222711820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinders, and more specifically to a workpiece placing device for a grinder. Background Art
[0002] A grinder is a mechanical device used to grind, polish or cut workpieces. They usually use rotating grinding wheels, abrasive belts or other grinding tools to achieve the processing of the workpiece surface. They are usually used to process metal, glass, ceramics, plastics and other materials to improve the accuracy, finish and shape of the workpiece surface. The principle is to use abrasive tools (such as grinding wheels) to grind the workpiece surface. It is widely used in metal processing, woodworking, glass processing, ceramic processing and other industries, as well as parts processing, surface treatment and other fields in the manufacturing industry.
[0003] Equipment for high-precision surface grinding is usually called high-precision surface grinders. These machines are specially designed for precision grinding of flat workpieces to obtain very flat and precise surfaces. They are usually widely used in industries that require high-precision surface processing, such as aerospace, automobile manufacturing, mold manufacturing, etc. They can provide very flat and precise surfaces to meet the needs of high-precision parts processing. However, at present, the workpiece placement of grinders in China is done manually, which generally occupies human resources, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and leads to slow production efficiency. For this reason, we propose a workpiece placement device for grinders to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a method for solving the problems existing in the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding machine workpiece placing device, comprising a mounting box, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting box, a first servo motor fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the mounting plate, a first rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, an inner rotating disk fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating shaft, a second servo motor fixedly installed on the side of the top of the mounting plate close to the first servo motor, a second rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor, a gear fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft, an outer gear ring meshed on one side of the gear, a fixing rod connected to the top of the outer gear ring, and an outer rotating disk fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod.
[0006] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the top of the inner wall of the installation box, and the outer wall of the outer gear ring slides along the guide groove.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of placement grooves evenly and equidistantly distributed are provided on the top of the outer rotating disk, and a feeding chute is provided on one side of the top of the outer rotating disk close to the slide plate.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of placement grooves evenly and equidistantly distributed are provided on the top of the inner rotating disk.
[0009] Preferably, a workpiece is placed in each of the placement grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the outer rotating disk is in the shape of a circular rotating disk, and the inner rotating disk is arranged inside the inner ring of the outer rotating disk.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] When the utility model is in use, first, the workpiece passes through the slide plate and then through the feed chute to slide into the placement groove opened at the top of the inner rotating disk and facing the direction of the feed chute. Then, by starting the first servo motor, the first servo motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the inner rotating disk to rotate at a uniform speed at a specified angle, so that the workpieces enter the placement groove opened at the top of the inner rotating disk in turn, so that the workpieces are arranged in a specified manner, and by starting the second servo motor, the second servo motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate. The meshing of the gear and the outer gear ring drives the outer gear ring to rotate at a uniform speed along the guide chute, thereby driving the outer rotating disk fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod to rotate at a uniform speed at a specified angle, so that the workpieces enter the placement groove opened at the top of the outer rotating disk in turn, so that the workpieces are arranged in a specified manner, with accurate positioning, convenient operation, time-saving and labor-saving, suitable for the placement of workpieces of different sizes, convenient for grinding by a grinder, strong applicability, and conducive to improving overall work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation box section of the utility model.
[0016] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. mounting box; 2. slide plate; 3. outer rotating disk; 4. inner rotating disk; 5. workpiece; 6. placement groove; 7. feed chute; 8. mounting plate; 9. first servo motor; 10. first rotating shaft; 11. second servo motor; 12. second rotating shaft; 13. outer gear ring; 14. gear; 15. fixing rod; 16. guide chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The grinder workpiece placement device involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] The utility model provides a workpiece placing device for a grinding machine. Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes an installation box 1, a mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation box 1, a first servo motor 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the installation plate 8, the output end of the first servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 10, the top of the first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the inner rotating disk 4, a second servo motor 11 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the installation plate 8 close to the first servo motor 9, the output end of the second servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 12, the top of the second rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to a gear 14, one side of the gear 14 is meshed with an outer gear ring 13, the top of the outer gear ring 13 is connected to a fixing rod 15, and the top of the fixing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer rotating disk 3.
[0019] In the embodiment of the present application, in actual use, the slide plate 2 is provided with a certain inclination angle. Through the setting of the slide plate 2, it is convenient for the workpiece 5 to slide down to the specified position in sequence along the slide plate 2. First, the workpiece 5 passes through the slide plate 2 and then through the feed chute 7 to slide into the placement groove 6 opened at the top of the inner rotating disk 4 in the direction opposite to the feed chute 7. Then, by starting the first servo motor 9, the first servo motor 9 drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving the inner rotating disk 4 to rotate at a uniform speed at a specified angle, so that the workpiece 5 enters the placement groove 6 opened at the top of the inner rotating disk 4 in sequence, so that the workpiece 5 is arranged in a specified manner. By starting the second servo motor 11, the second servo motor 11 drives the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate The second rotating shaft 12 drives the gear 14 to rotate, and the meshing of the gear 14 and the outer gear ring 13 drives the outer gear ring 13 to rotate at a uniform speed along the guide slide groove 16, thereby driving the outer rotating disk 3 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod 15 to rotate at a uniform speed at a specified angle, so that the workpieces 5 enter the placement groove 6 opened on the top of the outer rotating disk 3 in sequence, so that the workpieces 5 are arranged as specified, and the operation is convenient, which is suitable for the placement of workpieces 5 of different sizes. The outer rotating disk 3 and the inner rotating disk 4 are driven by the first servo motor 9 and the second servo motor 11, and the speed, direction, stroke, and positioning are controlled by PLC, so that the workpieces 5 are evenly placed on the material tray, which is convenient for grabbing, and then convenient for grinding by the grinder, so as to improve work efficiency.
[0020] Furthermore, a guide slot 16 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the mounting box 1, and the outer wall of the outer gear ring 13 slides along the guide slot 16, so that when in use, the operation of the outer gear ring 13 is more stable, thereby making the rotation of the outer rotating disk 3 more stable.
[0021] Furthermore, a plurality of placement grooves 6 evenly and equidistantly distributed are provided on the top of the outer rotating disk 3 , and a feeding chute 7 is provided on one side of the top of the outer rotating disk 3 close to the slide plate 2 , which facilitates the workpiece 5 to slide onto the inner rotating disk 4 when in use.
[0022] Furthermore, a plurality of placement grooves 6 evenly and equidistantly distributed are provided on the top of the inner rotating disk 4, and a workpiece 5 is placed in each placement groove 6. When in use, the placement grooves 6 are provided to facilitate the placement of workpieces 5 of different sizes.
[0023] Furthermore, the outer rotating disk 3 is in the shape of a circular rotating disk, and the inner rotating disk 4 is arranged in the inner ring of the outer rotating disk 3 , which facilitates the placement of the workpiece 5 on the outer rotating disk 3 and the inner rotating disk 4 when in use.
[0024] The working principle of the utility model: when in use, the slide plate 2 is set with a certain inclination angle. Through the setting of the slide plate 2, it is convenient to make the workpiece 5 slide down to the specified position along the slide plate 2 in sequence. First, the workpiece 5 passes through the slide plate 2 and then through the feed chute 7 to slide into the placement groove 6 opened at the top of the inner rotating disk 4 in the direction of the feed chute 7. Then, by starting the first servo motor 9, the first servo motor 9 drives the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving the inner rotating disk 4 to rotate at a uniform speed at a specified angle, so that the workpiece 5 enters the placement groove 6 opened at the top of the inner rotating disk 4 in sequence, so that the workpiece 5 is arranged in a specified manner. By starting the second servo motor 11, the second servo motor 11 drives the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate The second rotating shaft 12 drives the gear 14 to rotate, and the meshing of the gear 14 and the outer gear ring 13 drives the outer gear ring 13 to rotate at a uniform speed along the guide slide groove 16, thereby driving the outer rotating disk 3 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod 15 to rotate at a uniform speed at a specified angle, so that the workpieces 5 enter the placement groove 6 opened on the top of the outer rotating disk 3 in sequence, so that the workpieces 5 are arranged as specified, and the operation is convenient, which is suitable for the placement of workpieces 5 of different sizes. The outer rotating disk 3 and the inner rotating disk 4 are driven by the first servo motor 9 and the second servo motor 11, and the speed, direction, stroke, and positioning are controlled by PLC, so that the workpieces 5 are evenly placed on the material tray, which is convenient for grabbing, and then convenient for grinding by the grinder, so as to improve work efficiency.
[0025] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0026] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0027] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding machine workpiece placement device, comprising a mounting box (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting box (1); a first servo motor (9) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the mounting plate (8); the output end of the first servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (10); the top of the first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to an inner rotating disk (4); a second servo motor (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (8) close to the first servo motor (9); the output end of the second servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (12); the top of the second rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a gear (14); one side of the gear (14) is meshed with an outer gear ring (13); the top of the outer gear ring (13) is connected to a fixing rod (15); the top of the fixing rod (15) is fixedly connected to the outer rotating disk (3).
2. A grinding machine workpiece placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slot (16) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the installation box (1), and the outer wall of the outer gear ring (13) slides along the guide slot (16).
3. A grinding machine workpiece placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer rotating disk (3) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves (6) that are evenly and equidistantly distributed, and the top side of the outer rotating disk (3) close to the slide plate (2) is provided with a feeding chute (7).
4. A grinding machine workpiece placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner rotating disk (4) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves (6) which are evenly and equidistantly distributed.
5. A grinding machine workpiece placement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A workpiece (5) is placed in each of the placement grooves (6).
6. A grinding machine workpiece placement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer rotating disk (3) is in the shape of a circular rotating disk, and the inner rotating disk (4) is arranged inside the inner ring of the outer rotating disk (3).