A production device for imitation stone curbstone
By designing a stone curb production device that includes paper feeding components, cutting components, mold components and filter pressing components, the problem of manual laying of filter paper and mud adhesion in the prior art is solved, automatic laying and efficient production are achieved, cost reduction and efficiency improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420836285.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing imitation stone curb filter pressing molding device requires manual laying of filter paper before filtration, which increases labor cost and low production efficiency. At the same time, the mud is prone to stick to the mold after curing, increasing the difficulty of mold release and may damage the mold.
A production device for imitation curbs is designed, including paper feeding components, cutting components, mold components and filter pressing components. The cutting assembly forms a strip port on the filter paper, and the filter pressing component is used to press the separation part to the mold shell. After injecting mud, the separation part covers the inner wall of the mold cavity to prevent the mud from sticking to the mold, and automatically completes the laying of the filter paper.
It reduces labor costs, reduces mold damage, facilitates the mold release process, improves production efficiency, and ensures product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222712419U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of curbstone production, in particular to a production device for an imitation stone curbstone. Background Art
[0002] Imitation stone curbstone is a new type of curbstone that combines beauty, practicality and multi-functions. Its outer tube is similar to natural stone and has excellent compression resistance and durability. It can withstand the frequent pressure of vehicles and pedestrians and is not easy to deform or crack. In addition, it has the characteristics of waterproof, anti-fouling and corrosion-resistant, and is suitable for long-term use in complex climate and environmental conditions.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, Chinese utility model patent No. CN216860091U discloses a curb filter press molding device, which arranges a plurality of molds in a mold assembly and utilizes a rotating assembly to drive the molds to rotate to different stations to perform different operations, including feeding, filter press molding and sampling, thereby facilitating improving production efficiency.
[0004] The above-mentioned curb filter press molding device needs to manually lay a layer of filter paper on the bottom of the mold before filtration, and lay another layer of filter paper for filtration after the mud is injected. The filter paper protects the surface of the product to prevent the filter paper from sticking to the internal top and bottom surfaces of the mold, and prevents the mud from flowing into the filter shell with air and water, so as to ensure the quality of the product after filtration. However, the current laying of filter paper mainly adopts manual laying, which increases labor costs and reduces production efficiency. In addition, only two layers of filter paper are laid, and the filter paper contacts the upper and lower surfaces of the mud, while the circumference of the mud contacts the inner wall of the mold. After the mud is solidified and formed, it is easy to adhere to the circumferential inner wall of the mold, which increases the difficulty of demolding, and it is easy to damage the inner wall of the mold during demolding.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the imitation stone curbstone filter press molding device in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a production device for imitation stone curbstones which reduces labor costs, reduces mold damage, facilitates demoulding and is conducive to improving production efficiency.
[0007] In order to achieve the above technical effects, the technical solution of the utility model is a production device for imitation stone curbstones, comprising:
[0008] A paper supply assembly, the paper supply assembly is used to transmit filter paper;
[0009] A cutting assembly, wherein the cutting assembly is used to form at least two strip-shaped openings which are adjacent to each other end to end on the filter paper during the transmission process of the filter paper, wherein each strip-shaped opening and an adjacent extension section of the strip-shaped opening enclose a closed-loop separation portion;
[0010] A mold assembly, the mold assembly comprising a mold shell disposed below the filter paper transmission path and having an open top, a bottom mold plate sealedly connected to a circumferential inner wall of the mold shell, and a lifting unit for driving the bottom mold plate to rise and fall;
[0011] A filter press assembly, the filter press assembly comprising a hollow filter press shell located just above the bottom template, a vacuum pump connected to the inner cavity of the filter press shell, and a pressing unit driving the filter press shell to rise and fall. The bottom surface of the filter press shell is provided with a filter press hole connected to its own inner cavity. The top of the active path of the filter press shell is located above the filter paper transmission path so as to press the separation part toward the mold shell. After the mold shell, the filter press shell and the bottom template are enclosed to form a mold cavity, the separation part covers the inner wall of the mold cavity.
[0012] Preferably, in order to ensure that the separation part can cover the inner wall of the mold cavity, the separation part includes a bottom wall covering part, a side wall covering part arranged in the circumference of the bottom wall covering part, and a top wall covering part connected to at least one of the side wall covering parts, and the bottom wall covering part, the side wall covering part and the top wall covering part are respectively used to cover the bottom wall, side wall and top wall of the mold cavity one by one.
[0013] Preferably, in order to achieve cutting to form a strip-shaped opening on the filter paper, the cutting assembly includes a cutter and a telescopic unit, the blade of the cutter faces the filter paper, and the telescopic unit drives the cutter to move along a transmission direction perpendicular to the filter paper.
[0014] Preferably, in order to facilitate cutting of the filter paper to form a strip-shaped opening, the blade of the cutter is serrated.
[0015] Preferably, in order to facilitate the introduction of the separation portion of the filter paper into the mold shell, an adsorption through hole is provided on the bottom mold plate, and the adsorption through hole is connected to a negative pressure pump.
[0016] Preferably, for the convenience of pressure filtration, the top wall covering portion can cover the top of the mud and fit with the bottom surface of the filter press shell, and the output end of the negative pressure pump is connected to a hollow blowing shell, and the blowing shell is provided with a blowing port connected to its own inner cavity, and the blowing port is adjacent to the upper side of the mold shell opening, so that after the bottom wall covering portion of the separation portion is pressed into the mold shell and the mud is injected, the top wall covering portion is blown toward the top surface of the mud.
[0017] Preferably, in order to ensure the filter pressing quality of the product, two blowing shells are provided, which are arranged on both sides of the mold shell opposite to each other along the width direction of the mold shell.
[0018] Preferably, in order to facilitate the collection of impurities such as air moisture filtered out from the mud, the filter press assembly also includes a collection tank connected to the output end of the vacuum pump, the collection tank is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is connected to a discharge valve.
[0019] Preferably, in order to achieve stable transmission of the filter paper, the paper supply assembly includes an unwinding roller, a winding roller, and a driving unit for driving the unwinding roller and the winding roller to rotate around their own axis.
[0020] Preferably, in order to ensure that the filter press shell can accurately adsorb the filter paper, the paper supply assembly also includes a guide roller arranged between the unwinding roller and the winding roller, and the guide roller is used to guide the transmission path of the filter paper so that the surface of the filter paper is parallel to the bottom surface of the filter press shell.
[0021] To sum up, compared with the prior art, the production device of imitation stone curbstone of the utility model forms strip-shaped openings on the filter paper transmitted by the paper supply assembly through the cutting component, and uses the filter press component to press the separation part between the strip-shaped openings toward the mold shell. After the mud is injected, the filter press shell is pressed into the mold shell so that the separation part covers the inner wall of the mold cavity. In this way, the mud is prevented from sticking to the mold, which facilitates demoulding and prevents damage to the mold. At the same time, the laying of the filter paper is automatically completed, saving labor costs, which is conducive to improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment;
[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A front view of
[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A top view of
[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting assembly according to a first embodiment;
[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Explosion diagram of
[0028] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a mold assembly according to a first embodiment;
[0029] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Explosion diagram of
[0030] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7Schematic diagram of the explosion from another perspective;
[0031] Fig.10 is a schematic structural diagram of the filter press assembly of the first embodiment;
[0032] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 Explosion diagram of
[0033] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structural changes of the separation part on the filter paper;
[0034] Fig.13 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutter according to a second embodiment;
[0035] In the figure: 1, paper supply assembly; 11, unwinding roller; 111, unwinding frame; 12, winding roller; 121, winding frame; 13, unwinding motor; 14, winding motor; 15, guide roller; 151, guide frame; 2, filter paper; 21, strip mouth; 22, separation part; 221, bottom wall covering part; 222, side wall covering part; 223, top wall covering part; 3, cutting assembly; 31, cutting knife; 32, telescopic unit; 33, knife frame; 34, cutting frame; 341, cutting bottom plate; 342, cutting table; 3421, sliding mouth; 343, cutting support foot; 4, mold assembly; 41, Mould shell; 411, flange; 412, bolt; 413, nut; 42, bottom mould plate; 421, adsorption through hole; 43, lifting unit; 44, negative pressure pump; 45, blowing shell; 46, blowing port; 47, mould frame; 471, mould bottom plate; 472, mould table; 473, mould support foot; 5, filter press assembly; 51, filter press shell; 511, shell; 512, shell cover; 5121, filter press hole; 513, guide rod; 52, vacuum pump; 53, pressing unit; 54, collecting tank; 541, discharge port; 542, discharge valve; 55, filter press frame; 551, guide hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following is a further description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0037] First embodiment
[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, the production device of the imitation stone curbstone of the first embodiment of the utility model comprises:
[0039] A paper supply assembly 1, the paper supply assembly 1 is used for conveying filter paper 2;
[0040] The cutting assembly 3 is used to form at least two strip-shaped openings 21 which are adjacent to each other end by end on the filter paper 2 during the transmission process of the filter paper 2, and each strip-shaped opening 21 and the adjacent extension section of the strip-shaped opening 21 enclose a closed-loop separation portion 22;
[0041] The mold assembly 4 includes a mold shell 41 disposed below the transmission path of the filter paper 2 and having an open top, a bottom mold plate 42 sealedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the mold shell 41, and a lifting unit 43 for driving the bottom mold plate 42 to rise and fall;
[0042] The filter press assembly 5 includes a hollow filter press shell 51 located just above the bottom template 42, a vacuum pump 52 connected to the inner cavity of the filter press shell 51, and a pressing unit 53 for driving the filter press shell 51 to rise and fall. The bottom surface of the filter press shell 51 is provided with a filter press hole 5121 connected to its own inner cavity. The top of the movable path of the filter press shell 51 is located above the transmission path of the filter paper 2 to press the separation part 22 toward the mold shell 41. After the mold shell 41, the filter press shell 51 and the bottom template 42 are enclosed to form a mold cavity, the separation part 22 covers the inner wall of the mold cavity.
[0043] When the device is in use, the filter paper 2 is provided by the paper supply component 1 while driving the transmission of the filter paper 2, and a plurality of strip openings 21 are formed on the filter paper 2 by means of the cutting component 3, wherein the plurality of strip openings 21 are all through-hole-shaped and are adjacent to each other end to form a closed-loop structure. Specifically, each strip opening 21 and the extension portion corresponding to the adjacent end of the adjacent strip opening 21 encloses a closed-loop separation portion 22, and the separation portion 22 is in the shape of a cross.
[0044] After the filter paper 2 is cut to form a strip-shaped opening 21, and the strip-shaped opening 21 and the corresponding extended portion are enclosed to form a separation portion 22, the paper supply assembly 1 continues to drive the filter paper 2 to be transported, so that the separation portion 22 on the filter paper 2 moves to between the mold assembly 4 and the filter press assembly 5, and the pressing unit 53 in the filter press assembly 5 drives the filter press shell 51 to descend, and at the same time the vacuum pump 52 is started, so that the filter press shell 51 and the filter press hole 5121 generate a vacuum negative pressure, and after the bottom surface of the filter press shell 51 contacts the separation portion 22 of the filter paper 2, the separation portion 22 is firmly adsorbed, and as the filter press shell 51 descends, the separation portion 22 is driven to separate from the filter paper 2, so that the separation portion 22 is close to the mold shell 41, and finally the separation portion 22 enters the mold shell 41, at this time the separation portion 22 covers the inner bottom wall of the mold shell 41 and contacts the circumferential inner wall portion of the mold shell 41.
[0045] Afterwards, the pressing unit 53 drives the filter press shell 51 to rise and injects production mud into the mold shell 41. The mud acts on the separation part 22, so that the separation part 22 is attached to and covers the inner bottom wall and the circumferential inner wall of the mold shell 41, and the separation part 22 partially protrudes from the mold shell 41. The part of the separation part 22 protruding from the mold shell 41 is folded into the mud to make it attached to the top surface of the mud. Then, the pressing unit 53 acts on the filter press shell 51 again, so that the filter press shell 51, the mold shell 41 and the bottom mold plate 42 are enclosed to form a mold cavity, and the separation part 22 covers the inner wall of the mold cavity. Then, the vacuum pump 52 is started to generate negative pressure in the filter press shell 51, and impurities such as air and moisture in the mud are attracted through the filter press holes 5121. These impurities are sucked out through the separation part 22, which is convenient for filtering the mud.
[0046] After the filtration is completed, the pressing unit 53 drives the filter shell 51 to rise, and the lifting unit 43 drives the bottom template 42 to rise, so that the imitation stone curbstone product is separated from the mold shell 41. During the filtration, the separation part 22 covers the inner wall of the mold cavity, so that the mud is isolated from the inner wall of the mold, and it is convenient to filter the air moisture in the mud. In this way, the mud is prevented from sticking to the inner wall of the mold, which is convenient for demoulding and avoids damage to the mold during the demoulding process; in addition, during the production process, the device automatically provides filter paper 2 through the paper supply component 1, and cuts the filter paper 2 through the cutting component 3 to form the separation part 22. When the filtration is convenient, the separation part 22 can cover the inside of the mold cavity, thereby reducing the burden on the staff, and there is no need to manually lay the filter paper 2, thereby reducing labor costs and helping to improve production efficiency.
[0047] A further improvement is that the separation portion 22 includes a bottom wall covering portion 221, a side wall covering portion 222 arranged in the circumference of the bottom wall covering portion 221, and a top wall covering portion 223 connected to at least one of the side wall covering portions 222, and the bottom wall covering portion 221, the side wall covering portion 222 and the top wall covering portion 223 are respectively used to cover the bottom wall, side wall and top wall of the mold cavity one by one.
[0048] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, after the filter paper 2 transmitted by the paper supply component 1 is cut by the cutting component 3, eight strip openings 21 are formed on the filter paper 2, wherein the length directions of two strip openings 21 are consistent with the width directions of the filter paper 2, and the length directions of two strip openings 21 are consistent with the transmission direction of the filter paper 2, and the remaining four strip openings 21 are L-shaped, and the two sides of the L-shaped strip openings 21 are respectively consistent with the transmission direction and width direction of the filter paper 2, and the eight strip openings 21 are adjacent to each other in sequence, surrounding a cross-shaped separation portion 22.
[0049] After the filter press assembly 5 is pressed against the filter paper 2, the separation portion 22 is separated from the filter paper 2 to form a cross-shaped structure, such as Fig.12As shown, in the separation part 22, the bottom wall covering part 221, the side wall covering part 222 and the top wall covering part 223 are located in the same plane, and after the filter press shell 51 presses the separation part 22 toward the mold shell 41 and injects mud, in the separation part 22, the bottom wall covering part 221 fits with the bottom mold plate 42, and the side wall covering part 222 and the top wall covering part 223 are located in the same vertical plane; then, the top wall covering part 223 is folded toward the top surface of the mud, and the filter press shell 51 is used for filtering, so that the top wall covering part 223 fits between the bottom surface of the filter press shell 51 and the top surface of the mud, so that the separation part 22 can cover the inner wall of the mold cavity, which is convenient for demoulding and avoids damage to the mold by the mud.
[0050] A further improvement is that the cutting assembly 3 includes a cutter 31 and a telescopic unit 32 , the blade of the cutter 31 faces the filter paper 2 , and the telescopic unit 32 drives the cutter 31 to move along a transmission direction perpendicular to the filter paper 2 .
[0051] Specifically, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the cutting assembly 3 also includes a cutting frame 34, and the cutting frame 34 includes a water-skinned cutting table 342. Cutting legs 343 are fixed below the four corners of the cutting table 342, and a cutting base plate 341 is fixed between the cutting legs 343; the telescopic unit 32 is a telescopic oil cylinder, and its cylinder barrel is fixed on the cutting base plate 341 along the vertical direction, and a horizontal cutting frame 34 is fixed on the top of the piston rod. Eight cutters 31 are provided, and the cutting table 342 is provided with sliding openings 3421 corresponding to the eight cutters 31. The blade of the cutter 31 faces upward, and the blade body is inserted into the cutting table 342 through the sliding opening 3421, and the bottom of the cutter 31 is fixed on the cutting table 342.
[0052] After adopting the above structure, the stable telescopic movement of the cutter 31 is ensured by the slide 3421. After the telescopic cylinder is started, it drives the knife holder 33 to move in the vertical direction, so that the cutter 31 moves in the vertical direction under the action of the slide 3421, and the blade acts on the filter paper 2 and passes through the filter paper 2 to form a strip-shaped opening 21 on the filter paper 2.
[0053] A further improvement is that an adsorption through hole 421 is provided on the bottom template 42 , and the adsorption through hole 421 is connected to a negative pressure pump 44 .
[0054] Specifically, Figure 7-Figure 9As shown, the mold assembly 4 also includes a mold frame 47, and the mold frame 47 includes a horizontal mold table 472, mold support feet 473 are fixed below the four corners of the mold table 472, and a horizontal mold base plate 471 is fixed between the mold support feet 473; an opening is provided on the mold table 472; the mold shell 41 is a cylindrical structure with an open top and located inside the opening, and a flange 411 is fixed to the circumferential outer edge of the top of the mold shell 41, and the flange 411 is fixed to the mold table 472 by threaded bolts 412 and nuts 413, thereby fixing the mold shell 41 to the mold frame 47.
[0055] The bottom template 42 is located on the inner side of the mold shell 41, and the circumferential outer edge of the bottom template 42 is sealed and connected to the circumferential inner wall of the mold shell 41; the lifting unit 43 is a lifting cylinder, and its cylinder barrel is fixed upward in the vertical direction above the mold bottom plate 471, and the top end of the piston rod is passed through the top of the mold shell 41 and is fixedly connected to the bottom template 42; the negative pressure pump 44 is fixed above the mold bottom plate 471, and its input end is connected to the adsorption through hole 421 through a hose.
[0056] After adopting the above structure, in the filter press assembly 5, the vacuum pump 52 generates a vacuum negative pressure by controlling the filter press shell 51, and after the separation part 22 is sucked and pressed toward the mold shell 41, the negative pressure pump 44 is started, so that a negative pressure is generated in the space between the bottom mold plate 42 inside the mold shell 41 and the separation part 22. At the same time, the vacuum pump 52 stops running, and the separation part 22 is sucked toward the bottom mold plate 42, so that the bottom wall covering part 221 of the separation part 22 is finally attached to and covers the bottom mold plate 42, and at the same time, the side wall covering part 222 covers the circumferential inner wall of the mold shell 41, forming a Fig.12 The structure shown in the middle figure.
[0057] A further improvement is that the output end of the negative pressure pump 44 is connected to a hollow blowing shell 45, and the blowing shell 45 is provided with a blowing port 46 connected to its own inner cavity, and the blowing port 46 is adjacent to the upper side of the opening of the mold shell 41, so that after the bottom wall covering portion 221 of the separation portion 22 is pressed into the mold shell 41 and the mud is injected, the top wall covering portion 223 is blown toward the top surface of the mud; two blowing shells 45 are provided, which are arranged on both sides of the mold shell 41 along the width direction of the mold shell 41.
[0058] Specifically, the blowing shell 45 is a blowing hood, which extends along the conveying direction of the filter paper 2. The bottom of the blowing shell 45 is fixed above the mold table 472, so that the blowing shell 45 and the mold table 472 are enclosed to form a blowing cavity, and the output end of the negative pressure pump 44 is connected to the blowing cavity. The two side walls facing each other of the two blowing shells 45 are provided with blowing ports 46 spaced apart along the length direction of the blowing shells 45. After adopting the above-mentioned improvement, after the negative pressure pump 44 is started, in addition to sucking the bottom wall covering portion 221 of the separation portion 22 toward the mold bottom plate 471, the air passes through the negative pressure pump 44, enters the blowing shell 45, is output from the blowing port 46, and is blown toward the two opposite top wall covering portions 223 respectively, so that there is no need to manually bend the top wall covering portion 223, and the top wall covering portion 223 can be blown toward the top surface of the mud and folded, so that after the filter shell 51 in the filter press assembly 5 drops again, the folded top wall covering portion 223 can fit between the filter shell 51 and the mud, thereby facilitating the filter press production of the imitation stone curbstone and improving production efficiency.
[0059] A further improvement is that the filter press assembly 5 further includes a collecting tank 54 connected to the output end of the vacuum pump 52 , and the collecting tank 54 is provided with a discharge port 541 , and the discharge port 541 is connected to a discharge valve 542 .
[0060] Specifically, Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the filter press assembly 5 also includes a filter press frame 55 fixed on the mold table 472, the filter press shell 51 includes a shell body 511 with a bottom opening and a shell cover 512 with a fixed cover arranged on the bottom opening of the shell body 511, and the filter press holes 5121 are through holes densely distributed on the shell cover 512; the downward pressure unit 53 is a downward pressure oil cylinder, the cylinder barrel of the downward pressure oil cylinder is fixed downwardly on the filter press frame 55 in the vertical direction, and the bottom end of its piston rod is fixedly connected to the shell body 511; a guide rod 513 extending in the vertical direction is fixed on the top of the shell body 511, and a guide hole 551 for the guide rod 513 to slide and seal is provided on the filter press frame 55, so as to ensure that when the downward pressure oil cylinder is running, the filter press shell 51 moves stably in the vertical direction.
[0061] A vacuum pump 52 is also fixed on the filter press frame 55 . The input end of the vacuum pump 52 is connected to the housing 511 , and the output end is connected to a collecting tank 54 . A discharge port 541 is provided at the bottom of the collecting tank 54 , and a discharge valve 542 is provided on the discharge port 541 .
[0062] After adopting the above structure, starting the vacuum pump 52 can extract the air in the filter housing 51, so that a vacuum negative pressure is generated at the filter housing 51 and the filter hole 5121, which is convenient for the adsorption separation part 22 and the removal of air and moisture in the mud; after the air and moisture impurities are removed, the impurities enter the collection tank 54 through the vacuum pump 52, and the discharge valve 542 is opened regularly to facilitate the discharge of the collected impurities.
[0063] A further improvement is that the paper supply assembly 1 includes a unwinding roller 11, a winding roller 12, and a driving unit for driving the unwinding roller 11 and the winding roller 12 to rotate around their own axis; the paper supply assembly 1 also includes a guide roller 15 arranged between the unwinding roller 11 and the winding roller 12, and the guide roller 15 is used to guide the transmission path of the filter paper 2 so that the surface of the filter paper 2 is parallel to the bottom surface of the filter press shell 51.
[0064] Specifically, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the paper supply assembly 1 also includes a unwinding frame 111 and a winding frame 121, the unwinding roller 11 rotates around its own axis on the unwinding frame 111, and the winding roller 12 rotates around its own axis on the winding frame 121, the driving unit includes an unwinding motor 13 and a winding motor 14, the output end of the unwinding motor 13 and the output end of the winding motor 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the unwinding roller 11 and the winding roller 12 coaxially, the unwinding motor 13 and the winding motor 14 are respectively used to drive the unwinding roller 11 and the winding roller 12 to rotate at the same speed and in the same direction; the paper supply assembly 1 also includes two guide frames 151, and the two guide rollers 15 rotate around their own axis on the two guide frames 151; the axis of the unwinding roller 11, the winding roller 12 and the guide roller 15 is consistent with the width direction of the filter paper 2.
[0065] The unwinding motor 13 and the winding motor 14 operate synchronously, driving the unwinding roller 11 and the winding roller 12 to rotate synchronously. The unwinding roller 11 is pre-wound with filter paper 2, so that the filter paper 2 is wound on the winding roller 12 under the guidance of the guide roller 15. During the transmission of the filter paper 2, it is attached to the bottom surface of the shell cover 512, and the unwinding motor 13 and the winding motor 14 are paused. The strip opening 21 is formed by the cutting component 3. The strip opening 21 is enclosed to form a separation part 22, and then the unwinding motor 13 and the winding motor 14 are restarted. When the separation part 22 moves to the bottom of the filter press shell 51, the unwinding motor 13 and the winding motor 14 are paused, and the separation part 22 is pressed toward the mold shell 41 by the filter press component 5, and then the material is injected and the filter is pressed. At the same time, the cutting component 3 cuts the filter paper 2 again; after the filter press is completed, the material is taken, and the unwinding motor 13 and the winding motor 14 resume operation.
[0066] Second embodiment
[0067] like Fig.13 As shown, the production device of the imitation stone curbstone of the second embodiment of the utility model is based on the first embodiment, and the difference is that the blade of the cutter 31 is serrated.
[0068] The sawtooth design of the blade of the cutter 31 is more conducive to forming a strip-shaped opening 21 on the filter paper 2 when the cutter 31 moves, reducing the tensile deformation of the filter paper 2, ensuring the flatness of the strip-shaped opening 21, and improving the shearing quality.
[0069] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A production device for imitation stone curbstones, characterized in that: include: A paper supply assembly (1), wherein the paper supply assembly (1) is used to transport filter paper (2); A cutting assembly (3), the cutting assembly (3) being used to form at least two strip-shaped openings (21) which are adjacent to each other end to end on the filter paper (2) during the transmission process of the filter paper (2), wherein each strip-shaped opening (21) and adjacent extension sections of the strip-shaped openings (21) enclose each other to form a closed-loop separation portion (22); A mold assembly (4), the mold assembly (4) comprising a mold shell (41) disposed below the transmission path of the filter paper (2) and having an open top, a bottom mold plate (42) sealed to the circumferential inner wall of the mold shell (41), and a lifting unit (43) for driving the bottom mold plate (42) to rise and fall; A filter press assembly (5), the filter press assembly (5) comprising a hollow filter press shell (51) located directly above the bottom template (42), a vacuum pump (52) connected to the inner cavity of the filter press shell (51), and a pressing unit (53) for driving the filter press shell (51) to rise and fall. The bottom surface of the filter press shell (51) is provided with a filter press hole (5121) connected to its own inner cavity. The top of the active path of the filter press shell (51) is located above the transmission path of the filter paper (2) so as to press the separation part (22) toward the mold shell (41). After the mold shell (41), the filter press shell (51) and the bottom template (42) are enclosed to form a mold cavity, the separation part (22) covers the inner wall of the mold cavity.
2. The device for producing imitation stone curbstone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation portion (22) comprises a bottom wall covering portion (221), a side wall covering portion (222) arranged in the circumferential direction of the bottom wall covering portion (221), and a top wall covering portion (223) connected to at least one of the side wall covering portions (222); the bottom wall covering portion (221), the side wall covering portion (222), and the top wall covering portion (223) are respectively used to cover the bottom wall, side wall, and top wall of the mold cavity in a one-to-one correspondence.
3. The production device of imitation stone curbstone according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (3) comprises a cutter (31) and a telescopic unit (32); the blade of the cutter (31) faces the filter paper (2); and the telescopic unit (32) drives the cutter (31) to move along a transmission direction perpendicular to the filter paper (2).
4. The device for producing the imitation stone curbstone according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blade of the cutter (31) is serrated.
5. The production device of imitation stone curbstone according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom template (42) is provided with an adsorption through hole (421), and the adsorption through hole (421) is connected to a negative pressure pump (44).
6. The device for producing the imitation stone curbstone according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the negative pressure pump (44) is connected to a hollow blowing shell (45), and the blowing shell (45) is provided with a blowing port (46) connected to its own inner cavity, and the blowing port (46) is adjacent to the upper side of the opening of the mold shell (41), so that after the bottom wall covering portion (221) of the separation portion (22) is pressed into the mold shell (41) and the mud is injected, the top wall covering portion (223) is blown toward the top surface of the mud.
7. The device for producing imitation stone curbstone according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two blowing shells (45) are provided, and are arranged on both sides of the mold shell (41) opposite to each other along the width direction of the mold shell (41).
8. The device for producing imitation stone curbstone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter press assembly (5) further comprises a collecting tank (54) connected to the output end of the vacuum pump (52); the collecting tank (54) is provided with a discharge port (541); and the discharge port (541) is connected to a discharge valve (542).
9. The device for producing a stone-like curbstone according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The paper supply assembly (1) comprises an unwinding roller (11), a winding roller (12), and a driving unit for driving the unwinding roller (11) and the winding roller (12) to rotate around their own axis.
10. The device for producing imitation stone curbstone according to claim 9, characterized in that: The paper supply assembly (1) further comprises a guide roller (15) arranged between the unwinding roller (11) and the winding roller (12), wherein the guide roller (15) is used to guide the transmission path of the filter paper (2) so that the surface of the filter paper (2) is parallel to the bottom surface of the filter press shell (51).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Kerb filter pressing forming device
CN216860091U
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