Automatic drainage device in autoclave

By designing an automatic drainage device that adapts to the arc of the inner wall of the autoclave, including collection blocks, flow guide blocks, water collection tanks and filter plates, the problem of water in the autoclave being unable to be discharged in time is solved, automatic drainage and dirt filtration are realized, and the convenience and efficiency of use are improved.

CN222712437UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04DUYUN DEV ZONE MAOYUAN BUILDING MATERIALS TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420542279.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-20
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the existing autoclave cannot be discharged in time due to the internal arc, which requires manual cleaning, and dirt may cause the drain pipe to be blocked.

Method used

An automatic drainage device in the autoclave is designed, including a collection block, a flow block, a water collecting tank and a filter plate that is adapted to the arc of the inner wall of the autoclave. Through these components, water can automatically enter the water collecting tank and discharge, reducing manual operation and blocking dirt through the filter plate.

Benefits of technology

The automatic discharge of water in the autoclave is realized, which reduces manual operation, prevents drainage pipe blockage caused by dirt, and improves the efficiency and convenience of the autoclave.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of autoclaves, and discloses an automatic drainage device in an autoclave, comprising an autoclave body, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the autoclave body, a collecting block is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, a water collecting tank is provided inside the collecting block, a guide block is fixedly installed inside the water collecting tank, a slot is provided at the top of the collecting block, a filter plate is plugged into the slot, a mounting plate slidably connected to the outside of the collecting block is fixedly installed on the top of the filter plate, and a first liquid level detector is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting block, the bottom of the detection end passes through and extends to the inside of the water collecting tank. The automatic drainage device in the autoclave is equipped with a collecting block adapted to the curvature of the inner wall of the autoclave, and under the action of the guide block, water can better enter the water collecting tank, which is convenient for subsequent discharge, reduces manual operation, and has the advantages of blocking dirt through the filter plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of autoclaves, in particular to an automatic drainage device in an autoclave. Background Art

[0002] Aerated bricks, also known as aerated concrete blocks, are a new type of wall material made from stone powder, cement, and lime as the main raw materials, which are prepared by raw materials, poured and cut into shape, and cured by high-pressure steam. They are mainly used for non-load-bearing wall construction and frame structure filling. They are lightweight materials promoted and applied in key industrial and civil fields by the Ministry of Construction and the State Science and Technology Commission. Autoclaves are required for steam curing of aerated bricks.

[0003] During the use of the autoclave, the high-temperature gas inside it will condense and produce water vapor when it contacts the aerated bricks to be processed. Some of the water vapor forms water droplets when it contacts the inner wall of the autoclave and finally gathers at the bottom of the autoclave. The autoclave has an arc inside, which makes it impossible to drain the water at the bottom in the middle in time. It needs to be drained manually during subsequent cleaning, which is more troublesome. In addition, when processing the aerated bricks, the sand and soil attached to the surface may fall and mix with water to form dirt, which may cause the drain pipe to be blocked during long-term use. Therefore, an automatic drainage device in the autoclave is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic drainage device in an autoclave, which is equipped with a collecting block adapted to the curvature of the inner wall of the autoclave. Under the action of the guide block, water can better enter the water collecting tank, which is convenient for subsequent discharge, reduces manual operation, and has the advantages of blocking dirt through a filter plate. It solves the problem that most conventional autoclave drainage devices are installed on both sides of the autoclave, and the autoclave has a curvature inside, which makes it impossible for the water in the middle to be discharged in time, and the water needs to be discharged manually during subsequent cleaning, which is more troublesome. In addition, when processing aerated bricks, sand and soil attached to the surface may fall and mix with water to form dirt, which may cause clogging of the drain pipe during long-term use.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions: an automatic drainage device in an autoclave, comprising an autoclave body, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the autoclave body, a collecting block is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, a water collecting tank is provided inside the collecting block, a guide block is fixedly installed inside the water collecting tank, a slot is provided at the top of the collecting block, a filter plate is inserted inside the slot, a mounting plate slidably connected to the outside of the collecting block is fixedly installed on the top of the filter plate, a first liquid level detector is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting block, the bottom of the detection end passes through and extends to the inside of the water collecting tank, the left side of the collecting block is connected to the right side of the water pump through a pipeline, and the first liquid level detector is electrically connected to the water pump.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0009] The automatic drainage device in the autoclave is equipped with a collecting block adapted to the curvature of the inner wall of the autoclave. Under the action of the guide block, water can better enter the water collecting tank, which is convenient for subsequent discharge, reduces manual operation, and has the advantages of blocking dirt through the filter plate.

[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water tank, and the left side of the water pump is connected to the interior of the water tank through a pipeline.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the discharged water is collected, which is convenient for saving water resources.

[0013] Furthermore, slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the water tank, an activated carbon plate is slidably installed inside the water tank, and sliders slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the activated carbon plate.

[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the discharged water is filtered to a degree that it can be used.

[0015] Furthermore, a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the water tank by fasteners, and the sealing plate is located on the front side of the activated carbon plate.

[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that it is easy to replace the activated carbon plate and seal the connection between the water tank and the activated carbon plate.

[0017] Furthermore, a second liquid level detector is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank and penetrates through the bottom of the detection end and extends into the interior thereof.

[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is to prevent the water inside the water tank from overflowing and not being discharged in time.

[0019] Furthermore, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the water tank, a solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the top of the drain pipe, and the second liquid level detector is electrically connected to the solenoid valve.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that when the water inside the water tank reaches a certain position, the solenoid valve is activated to make the drain pipe work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a right side view of the interior of the autoclave body of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the autoclave body and the collecting block of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the mounting plate and the collecting block of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. autoclave body; 2. mounting groove; 3. collecting block; 4. water collecting groove; 5. guide block; 6. slot; 7. filter plate; 8. mounting plate; 9. first liquid level detector; 10. water pump; 11. water tank; 12. chute; 13. activated carbon plate; 14. slider; 15. sealing plate; 16. second liquid level detector; 17. drain pipe; 18. solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the embodiment, Figure 1-5Provided is an automatic drainage device in an autoclave. The utility model comprises an autoclave body 1, a mounting groove 2 is provided at the bottom of the autoclave body 1, a collecting block 3 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 2, a water collecting trough 4 is provided inside the collecting block 3, a guide block 5 is fixedly installed inside the water collecting trough 4, a slot 6 is provided at the top of the collecting block 3, a filter plate 7 is inserted into the slot 6, a mounting plate 8 slidably connected to the outside of the collecting block 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter plate 7, a first liquid level detector 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting block 3, the bottom of the detection end passes through and extends to the inside of the water collecting trough 4, the left side of the collecting block 3 is connected to the right side of the water pump 10 through a pipeline, and the first liquid level detector 9 is electrically connected to the water pump 10.

[0029] The bottom of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the water tank 11 , and the left side of the water pump 10 is connected to the inside of the water tank 11 through a pipeline.

[0030] The water discharged from the autoclave body 1 is collected to save water resources.

[0031] Among them, slide grooves 12 are opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the water tank 11, and an activated carbon plate 13 is slidably installed inside the water tank 11. Slide blocks 14 slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves 12 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the activated carbon plate 13.

[0032] The water entering the water tank 11 is filtered by the activated carbon plate 13 so that it can reach the level of use.

[0033] A sealing plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the water tank 11 by fasteners, and the sealing plate 15 is located on the front side of the activated carbon plate 13 .

[0034] By removing the sealing plate 15 , the activated carbon plate 13 can be replaced, and the connection between the water tank 11 and the activated carbon plate 13 can be sealed.

[0035] A second liquid level detector 16 is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank 11 , with the bottom of the detection end penetrating through and extending into the interior thereof.

[0036] Prevent the water inside the water tank 11 from overflowing and not being discharged in time.

[0037] A drain pipe 17 is fixedly installed on the left side of the water tank 11 , a solenoid valve 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the drain pipe 17 , and the second liquid level detector 16 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve 18 .

[0038] The second liquid level detector 16 detects the position of the water inside the water tank 11, transmits a signal to the solenoid valve 18 to open it, and makes the drain pipe 17 work to discharge the filtered water, which can be used.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] When the autoclave body 1 is working, the water droplets attached to the inner wall flow into the water collecting tank 4 along the inner wall, and the water reaches the left side of the collecting block 3 under the left and right sides of the guide block 5, and the dirt is filtered through the filter plate 7. Under the action of the water pump 10, the water is pumped into the water tank 11 through the pipeline, and the service life of the water pump 10 can be extended due to the filter plate 7, so as to prevent the dirt in the water from damaging the water pump 10.

[0041] When water enters the water tank 11, it is purified by the activated carbon plate 13. When the second liquid level detector 16 detects that the water inside the water tank 11 reaches a specified position, a signal is transmitted to the solenoid valve 18 to open it, so that the drain pipe 17 works to discharge the filtered water for use. Under the action of the first liquid level detector 9, when the water level inside the water collection tank 4 drops to a certain position, the water pump 10 stops working to prevent the steam inside the autoclave body 1 from being drawn away, causing inconvenience to the operation of the autoclave body 1.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic drainage device in an autoclave, comprising an autoclave body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the autoclave body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (2), a collecting block (3) is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove (2), a water collecting tank (4) is provided inside the collecting block (3), a guide block (5) is fixedly installed inside the water collecting tank (4), a slot (6) is provided on the top of the collecting block (3), a filter plate (7) is inserted inside the slot (6), a mounting plate (8) slidably connected to the outside of the collecting block (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the filter plate (7), a first liquid level detector (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting block (3), the bottom of the detection end passes through and extends to the inside of the water collecting tank (4), the left side of the collecting block (3) is connected to the right side of the water pump (10) through a pipeline, and the first liquid level detector (9) is electrically connected to the water pump (10).

2. The automatic drainage device in an autoclave according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to a water tank (11), and the left side of the water pump (10) is connected to the interior of the water tank (11) through a pipeline.

3. The automatic drainage device in an autoclave according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water tank (11) is provided with a slide groove (12) on both sides, an activated carbon plate (13) is slidably installed inside the water tank (11), and sliding blocks (14) slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (12) are fixedly installed on both sides of the activated carbon plate (13).

4. The automatic drainage device in an autoclave according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the water tank (11) via fasteners, and the sealing plate (15) is located on the front side of the activated carbon plate (13).

5. The automatic drainage device in an autoclave according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second liquid level detector (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (11) and has a detection end that penetrates through the bottom and extends into the interior thereof.

6. The automatic drainage device in an autoclave according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (17) is fixedly installed on the left side of the water tank (11), a solenoid valve (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the drainage pipe (17), and the second liquid level detector (16) is electrically connected to the solenoid valve (18).