A waste cigarette box recycling and extrusion device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of recycling waste cigarette boxes, and in particular to a waste cigarette box recycling and squeezing device, including a moving mechanism and a squeezing mechanism for squeezing the cigarette box, wherein the squeezing mechanism is fixed above the moving mechanism. The utility model sets a squeezing mechanism to control the electric push rod to shrink, and the electric push rod shrinks to drive the card seat to move backward, and the card seat moves backward and separates from the third gear rod, and the fixation of the third gear rod is released, and two third gear rods are rotated to both sides respectively, and then the staff stacks the cigarette boxes on the support plate and makes them close to the first gear rod and the second gear rod, and after the cigarette boxes are placed, the third gear rod is rotated to restore them to their original position, and then the electric push rod is controlled to extend, and the electric push rod extends to drive the card seat to return to its original position, and the third gear rod is fixed again, and the hydraulic cylinder is started, and the hydraulic cylinder runs to drive the squeezing plate to descend, and the squeezing plate drives the lifting sleeve to descend along the first gear rod, and the squeezing plate descends to squeeze the stacked cigarette boxes below.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of recycling waste cigarette boxes, in particular to a waste cigarette box recycling extrusion device. Background Art

[0002] Cartons are the most widely used packaging products. According to different materials, there are corrugated boxes, single-layer cardboard boxes, etc., with various specifications and models. Commonly used cartons are three-layer and five-layer, and seven-layer is less used. Each layer is divided into lining paper, corrugated paper, core paper, and face paper. The lining and face paper are tea board paper and kraft paper, and the core paper is corrugated paper. The color and feel of various papers are different, and the paper (color and feel) produced by different manufacturers are also different. Cigarette boxes are a kind of carton. In order to avoid waste, the used cigarette boxes need to be recycled.

[0003] Announcement No. (CN207224664U) discloses a squeezing device for recycling and reusing paper cigarette boxes. When in use, the paper cigarette box is placed on the floor. According to the size of the paper cigarette box, two bolts are adjusted to change the relative positions of two pressing columns. Then the first hydraulic cylinder is opened to press the pressing column on the paper cigarette box to limit the paper cigarette box. Then the first hydraulic cylinder is closed and finally the second hydraulic cylinder is opened to squeeze the paper cigarette box. After the squeezing is completed, the second hydraulic cylinder is closed to recycle the paper cigarette box. It is easy for workers to tilt during the stacking process of the cigarette boxes, which will affect the squeezing effect of the cigarette boxes and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste cigarette box recycling and squeezing device in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A waste cigarette box recycling and squeezing device comprises a moving mechanism and a squeezing mechanism for squeezing the cigarette box, wherein the squeezing mechanism is fixed above the moving mechanism;

[0007] The extrusion mechanism includes a support rod, an extrusion assembly is fixed above the support rod, the extrusion assembly includes a support plate, a first baffle rod is fixed above the support plate, a top plate is fixed above the first baffle rod, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed above the top plate, the extrusion plate is installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, a lifting sleeve is installed on both sides of the extrusion plate, the second baffle rod is arranged at the rear of the extrusion plate, the third baffle rod is arranged at the front of the extrusion plate, a fixed block is installed on the top plate, an electric push rod is installed in front of the fixed block, and a card seat is installed in front of the electric push rod.

[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a moving plate, and the moving wheels are installed below the moving plate.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is installed on the extrusion mechanism, and the limiting mechanism includes a mounting plate, a limiting rod is fixed above the mounting plate, and a buffer pad is fixed above the limiting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the movable plate is made of stainless steel, and the movable wheel is rotatably connected to the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the top plate by bolts, and the third gear rod is rotatably connected to the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the buffer pad is bonded to the limiting rod, and the buffer pad is made of rubber.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] By setting up the extrusion mechanism, when the device is used, the electric push rod is controlled to retract, and the electric push rod retracts to drive the card seat to move backward, and the card seat moves backward and separates from the third gear rod, the fixation of the third gear rod is released, and the two third gear rods are rotated to both sides respectively, and then the staff stacks the cigarette boxes on the support plate and makes them close to the first gear rod and the second gear rod. After the cigarette boxes are placed, the third gear rod is rotated to restore them to their original position, and then the electric push rod is controlled to extend, and the electric push rod extends to drive the card seat to return to its original position, the third gear rod is fixed again, and the hydraulic cylinder is started. The operation of the hydraulic cylinder drives the extrusion plate to descend, and the extrusion plate drives the lifting sleeve to descend along the first gear rod. The extrusion plate descends to squeeze the stacked cigarette boxes below, and the first gear rod and the second gear rod work together to prevent the stacked cigarette boxes from tilting, thereby ensuring that the extrusion effect of the cigarette boxes is not affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a waste cigarette box recycling and extrusion device described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of a waste cigarette box recycling and extrusion device described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a left view of the extrusion mechanism in the waste cigarette box recycling and extrusion device described in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the third stopper in the waste cigarette box recycling and extrusion device described in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a limiting mechanism in a waste cigarette box recycling and extrusion device described in the utility model.

[0021] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Moving mechanism; 101. Moving plate; 102. Moving wheel; 2. Extrusion mechanism; 201. Support rod; 202. Support plate; 203. First stop rod; 204. Top plate; 205. Hydraulic cylinder; 206. Extrusion plate; 207. Lifting sleeve; 208. Second stop rod; 209. Third stop rod; 210. Fixed block; 211. Electric push rod; 212. Holder; 3. Limiting mechanism; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Limiting rod; 303. Buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a waste cigarette box recycling and squeezing device includes a moving mechanism 1 and a squeezing mechanism 2 for squeezing the cigarette box. The squeezing mechanism 2 is fixed above the moving mechanism 1.

[0027] In the present invention, the moving mechanism 1 includes a moving plate 101 and a moving wheel 102, wherein the moving wheel 102 is installed below the moving plate 101; the moving plate 101 is made of stainless steel, and the moving wheel 102 is rotatably connected to the moving plate 101; the setting of the moving wheel 102 makes the movement of the device more convenient.

[0028] In the present invention, the extrusion mechanism 2 includes a support rod 201, a support plate 202, a first baffle rod 203, a top plate 204, a hydraulic cylinder 205, an extrusion plate 206, a lifting sleeve 207, a second baffle rod 208, a third baffle rod 209, a fixing block 210, an electric push rod 211, and a holder 212. The support plate 202 is fixed above the support rod 201, the first baffle rod 203 is fixed above the support plate 202, the top plate 204 is fixed above the first baffle rod 203, and the hydraulic cylinder 205 is fixed on the top plate 204. At the top, the extrusion plate 206 is installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 205, the lifting sleeve 207 is installed on both sides of the extrusion plate 206, the second gear rod 208 is set at the rear of the extrusion plate 206, the third gear rod 209 is set at the front of the extrusion plate 206, the fixed block 210 is installed on the top plate 204, the electric push rod 211 is installed in front of the fixed block 210, and the holder 212 is installed in front of the electric push rod 211; the hydraulic cylinder 205 is connected to the top plate 204 by bolts, and the third gear rod 209 is rotatably connected to the support plate 202; use When installing, the electric push rod 211 is controlled to retract, and the electric push rod 211 retracts to drive the holder 212 to move backward, and the holder 212 moves backward and separates from the third gear rod 209, and the fixation of the third gear rod 209 is released, and the two third gear rods 209 are rotated to both sides respectively. Then the staff stacks the cigarette boxes on the support plate 202 and makes them close to the first gear rod 203 and the second gear rod 208. After the cigarette boxes are placed, the third gear rod 209 is rotated to restore it to its original position, and then the electric push rod 211 is controlled to extend, and the electric push rod 211 is controlled to extend. 211 extends and drives the holder 212 to return to its original position, the third baffle 209 is fixed again, and the hydraulic cylinder 205 is started. The operation of the hydraulic cylinder 205 drives the extrusion plate 206 to descend, and the extrusion plate 206 drives the lifting sleeve 207 to descend along the first baffle 203. The extrusion plate 206 descends to squeeze the stacked cigarette boxes below. The first baffle 203 and the second baffle 208 work together to prevent the stacked cigarette boxes from tilting, thereby ensuring that the extrusion effect of the cigarette boxes is not affected, and at the same time preventing the cigarette boxes from scattering and scratching the operators.

[0029] In the utility model, a limiting mechanism 3 is installed on the extrusion mechanism 2, and the limiting mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 301, a limiting rod 302, and a buffer pad 303. The limiting rod 302 is fixed above the mounting plate 301, and the buffer pad 303 is fixed above the limiting rod 302; the buffer pad 303 is bonded to the limiting rod 302, and the material of the buffer pad 303 is rubber; the limiting rod 302 can limit the rotation range of the third gear rod 209, so as to avoid the third gear rod 209 from colliding with the movable plate 101.

[0030] In the above structure: when the device is used, the electric push rod 211 is controlled to retract, and the electric push rod 211 retracts to drive the holder 212 to move backward, and the holder 212 moves backward and separates from the third gear rod 209, and the fixation of the third gear rod 209 is released, and the two third gear rods 209 are rotated to both sides respectively, and the third gear rod 209 contacts the buffer pad 303 after rotating ninety degrees. Then the staff stacks the cigarette boxes on the support plate 202 and makes them close to the first gear rod 203 and the second gear rod 208. After the cigarette boxes are placed, the third gear rod 209 is rotated to restore them to their original position, and then the electric push rod 211 is controlled to extend, and the extension of the electric push rod 211 drives the holder 212 to return to its original position, and the third gear rod 209 is fixed again, and the hydraulic cylinder 205 is started. The operation of the hydraulic cylinder 205 drives the extrusion plate 206 to descend, and the extrusion plate 206 drives the lifting sleeve 207 to descend along the first gear rod 203, and the extrusion plate 206 descends to squeeze the stacked cigarette boxes below.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A waste cigarette box recycling and extrusion device, comprising a moving mechanism (1), characterized in that: It also includes a squeezing mechanism (2) for squeezing the cigarette box, wherein the squeezing mechanism (2) is fixed above the moving mechanism (1); The extrusion mechanism (2) comprises a support rod (201), an extrusion assembly is fixed above the support rod (201), the extrusion assembly comprises a support plate (202), a first baffle rod (203) is fixed above the support plate (202), a top plate (204) is fixed above the first baffle rod (203), a hydraulic cylinder (205) is fixed above the top plate (204), an extrusion plate (206) is installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (205), a lifting sleeve (207) is installed on both sides of the extrusion plate (206), a second baffle rod (208) is arranged at the rear of the extrusion plate (206), a third baffle rod (209) is arranged at the front of the extrusion plate (206), a fixing block (210) is installed on the top plate (204), an electric push rod (211) is installed at the front of the fixing block (210), and a clamping seat (212) is installed at the front of the electric push rod (211).

2. The waste cigarette box recycling and extrusion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving mechanism (1) comprises a moving plate (101), and a moving wheel (102) is installed below the moving plate (101).

3. The waste cigarette box recycling and extrusion device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (3) is installed on the extrusion mechanism (2), and the limiting mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (301), a limiting rod (302) fixed above the mounting plate (301), and a buffer pad (303) fixed above the limiting rod (302).

4. The waste cigarette box recycling and extrusion device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The movable plate (101) is made of stainless steel, and the movable wheel (102) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (101).

5. The waste cigarette box recycling and extrusion device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hydraulic cylinder (205) is connected to the top plate (204) via bolts, and the third shift rod (209) is rotatably connected to the support plate (202).

6. The waste cigarette box recycling and extrusion device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The buffer pad (303) is bonded to the limiting rod (302), and the buffer pad (303) is made of rubber.

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