A mushroom residue conveying device
By designing a bacterial slag conveying device with multi-layer conveyor belts and filter pores, the problem of uneven transport of bacterial slags in the existing technology is solved, effective filtration and unified collection of bacterial slags are achieved, and the purity of bacterial slag processing is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420365127.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-27
AI Technical Summary
When the existing bacterial residue transportation device treats bacterial residues of different sizes, small particles of bacterial residues are absorbed and large particles of bacterial residues accumulate, affecting crop growth.
A bacterial slag conveying device including a multi-layer conveyor belt and filter pores is designed. Through a combined structure of a multi-layer conveyor belt and filter pore, bacterial slag of different sizes are filtered and collected uniformly to reduce the uniform transport of bacterial slag of different sizes.
Effective filtering and unified collection of bacterial residues of different sizes reduces the inadequate processing of large-grained bacterial residues and excessive processing of small-grained bacterial residues, and improves the processing purity of bacterial residues.
Smart Images
Figure CN222714647U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mushroom residue conveying, in particular to a mushroom residue conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Mushroom residue is a kind of organic matter, which mainly comes from wine dregs and food residues. When fermentation is carried out, the mushroom residue will be produced.
[0003] Mushroom residue has high utilization value in agricultural production. It can eliminate the pollution caused by chemical fertilizers, improve the soil, and sterilize the growth of crops. The value of mushroom residue can be brought into play through reasonable utilization.
[0004] The existing mushroom residue transportation device has been used and observed for a long time and found that when transporting mushroom residue, due to the different sizes of mushroom residue, the different sizes of mushroom residue are used in different scenarios. Therefore, when the different sizes of mushroom residue are transported together, small particles of mushroom residue will be absorbed and large particles of mushroom residue will accumulate, thereby affecting the growth of crops.
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a mushroom residue conveying device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a mushroom residue conveying device described in the utility model comprises a first conveyor belt; a second conveyor belt is arranged below the first conveyor belt; a third conveyor belt is arranged below the second conveyor belt; the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt are arranged in sequence; four first support members are arranged in the middle of the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt; the four first support members are arranged opposite to each other in pairs; a plurality of first filter holes are opened on the top of the first conveyor belt; a plurality of second filter holes are opened on the top of the second conveyor belt; the The radius of the first filter hole is larger than that of the second filter hole; the side walls of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are fixedly connected with the second support member; the second support member is in a U-shaped configuration; the top of the second support member is fixedly connected with a soft baffle plate; the two soft baffle plates are respectively located above the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt and do not contact them. Through the above structure, the mushroom residue can be filtered, and the mushroom residues of different sizes can be filtered and collected uniformly, which reduces the unified transportation of mushroom residues of different sizes, and the processing device uniformly processes the mushroom residue, resulting in the situation that large particles of mushroom residue are not processed properly and small particles of mushroom residue are over-processed.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the first support member is connected to four first support rods; the ends of the four first support rods are fixedly connected to a support plate; the support plate is located above the first conveyor belt; a motor is fixed to the top of the support plate; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod; the rotating rod passes through the support plate; a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate. Through the above structure, excessive dust adsorbed on the surface of the mushroom residue can be reduced, thereby making the subsequent processing of the mushroom residue purer.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of card slots are provided on the side wall of the first support member; the plurality of card slots are respectively located below the ends of the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt; card blocks are detachably installed inside the plurality of card slots; a collecting box is fixedly connected to the end of the card block; a handle is fixed to the end of the collecting box. Through the above structure, fungus residues of various sizes can be collected and classified, thereby reducing the possibility of fungus residues falling to the outside and causing re-mixing of the residues.
[0010] Preferably, a limit rod is provided on the top of the first conveyor belt; the end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first support member; the end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to a guide rod; the guide rod is arranged obliquely; the two side walls of the first conveyor belt are fixedly connected to filter plates; the filter plates extend to the bottom of the third conveyor belt. Through the above structure, the mushroom residue can move more stably on the conveying device, reducing the influence of wind force during the movement of the mushroom residue and the occurrence of falling to the outside of the conveying device.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the first support member is connected to four second support rods; the ends of the four second support rods are fixedly connected to two arc-shaped baffles; the two arc-shaped baffles extend to the bottom of the third conveyor belt. Through the above structure, dust can be blocked, reducing environmental pollution caused by dust flying around.
[0012] Preferably, both side walls of the support plate are fixed with windbreaks; the windbreaks are arranged at an angle, and through the above structure, the wind can blow toward the surface of the first conveyor belt more stably, so that the dust on the surface of the mushroom residue can be blown away.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a mushroom residue conveying device, which plays a filtering role on the mushroom residue, filters and uniformly collects the mushroom residues of different sizes, thereby reducing the unified conveying of mushroom residues of different sizes. The processing device uniformly processes the mushroom residue, resulting in the situation that large-particle mushroom residue is not processed properly and small-particle mushroom residue is over-processed.
[0015] 2. The mushroom residue conveying device described in the utility model has multiple fan blades that rotate synchronously with the rotation of the rotating rod. At this time, the rotating fan blades will generate wind, and the wind will blow to the top of the first conveyor belt and come into contact with the mushroom residue. At this time, as the wind comes into contact with the mushroom residue, the dust adsorbed on the surface of the mushroom residue will be blown away. Through the above structure, excessive dust adsorbed on the surface of the mushroom residue can be reduced, thereby making the subsequent processing of the mushroom residue purer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan blade in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection box in the utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 1. first conveyor belt; 12. second conveyor belt; 13. third conveyor belt; 14. first filter hole; 15. second filter hole; 16. first support member; 17. second support member; 18. soft baffle; 2. first support rod; 21. support plate; 22. motor; 23. rotating rod; 24. fan blade; 3. slot; 31. block; 32. collection box; 33. handle; 4. limit rod; 41. guide rod; 42. filter plate; 5. second support rod; 51. arc baffle; 6. windproof plate; 7. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a mushroom residue conveying device described in an embodiment of the utility model includes a first conveyor belt 1; a second conveyor belt 12 is arranged below the first conveyor belt 1; a third conveyor belt 13 is arranged below the second conveyor belt 12; the first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 13 are arranged in sequence; four first support members 16 are arranged in the middle of the first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 13; the four first support members 16 are arranged opposite to each other in pairs; a plurality of first filter holes 14 are opened on the top of the first conveyor belt 1; a first filter hole 14 is opened on the top of the second conveyor belt 12 There are a plurality of second filter holes 15; the radius of the first filter hole 14 is larger than the second filter hole 15; the side walls of the first conveyor belt 1 and the second conveyor belt 12 are fixedly connected with a second support member 17; the second support member 17 is a U-shaped setting; the top of the second support member 17 is fixedly connected with a soft baffle 18; the two soft baffles 18 are respectively located above the first conveyor belt 1 and the second conveyor belt 12, and do not contact them. When working, the mushroom residue to be transported is placed on the top of the first conveyor belt 1, and the first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 13 are started respectively. At this time, the first conveyor belt 1 , the second conveyor belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 13 will move, and the fungus residue placed on the top of the first conveyor belt 1 will move synchronously with the start of the first conveyor belt 1. At this time, with the movement of the fungus residue, the fungus residue will gradually approach the second support member 17. At this time, when the fungus residue contacts the second support member 17, the fungus residue will be blocked by the first conveyor belt 1. At this time, the first conveyor belt 1 continues to start. At this time, smaller particles of fungus residue will pass through the first filter hole 14 and fall to the top of the second conveyor belt 12, and larger particles of fungus residue will continue to be blocked until the second support member 17 is bent. When the second support member 17 is bent, the larger particles The fungus residue of different sizes can be filtered and collected uniformly, which reduces the unified transportation of fungus residue of different sizes. The processing device uniformly processes the fungus residue, resulting in the situation that large-particle fungus residue is not processed properly and small-particle fungus residue is over-processed.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the top of the first support member 16 is connected with four first support rods 2; the ends of the four first support rods 2 are fixedly connected with support plates 21; the support plate 21 is located above the first conveyor belt 1; a motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 21; a rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 22; the rotating rod 23 passes through the support plate 21; a plurality of fan blades 24 are fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate 21. When working, as the mushroom residue moves on the top of the first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 13, the support plate 21 can be started. The motor 22 at the top of 21, as the motor 22 is started, the output end of the motor 22 will rotate, and the output end of the rotating motor 22 will drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate. As the rotating rod 23 rotates, the multiple fan blades 24 will also rotate synchronously. The rotating fan blades 24 will generate wind, and the wind will blow to the top of the first conveyor belt 1 and come into contact with the mushroom residue. As the wind comes into contact with the mushroom residue, the dust adsorbed on the surface of the mushroom residue will be blown away. Through the above structure, excessive dust adsorbed on the surface of the mushroom residue can be reduced, thereby making the subsequent processing of the mushroom residue purer.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the side wall of the first support member 16 is provided with a plurality of groups of card slots 3; the plurality of groups of card slots 3 are respectively located below the ends of the first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 13; the interiors of the plurality of card slots 3 are detachably installed with card blocks 31; the ends of the card blocks 31 are fixedly connected with collection boxes 32; the ends of the collection boxes 32 are fixed with handles 33. When working, the plurality of card blocks 31 are respectively installed inside the card slots 3. At this time, as the card blocks 31 are installed, the plurality of collection boxes 32 are also installed at designated positions. At this time, as the fungus residue moves on the top of the first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 13, the fungus residue will fall from the end of the conveying device. At this time, the fallen fungus residue will enter the interior of the collection box 32 as the collection box 32 is installed. Through the above structure, fungus residues of various sizes can be collected and classified, which reduces the occurrence of fungus residue re-mixing caused by the fungus residue falling to the outside.
[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a limiting rod 4 is provided on the top of the first conveyor belt 1; the end of the limiting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first support member 16; the end of the limiting rod 4 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 41; the guide rod 41 is inclined; the two side walls of the first conveyor belt 1 are fixedly connected to filter plates 42; the filter plates 42 extend to the bottom of the third conveyor belt 13. When working, the limiting rod 4 is installed on the top of the first conveyor belt 1. At this time, with the guidance of the guide rod 41, the mushroom residue can be more conveniently placed on the top of the first conveyor belt 1. At the same time, with the movement and fanning of the mushroom residue When the leaves 24 blow, the position of the mushroom residue will be shifted to a certain extent. At this time, the mushroom residue can be limited by the limit rod 4 to move on the first conveyor belt 1 more stably. At the same time, by setting the filter plate 42, dust and impurities can flow out through the leakage holes in the middle of the filter plate 42, so that the mushroom residue is on the surface of the first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 13. Through the above structure, the mushroom residue can be moved on the conveying device more stably, which reduces the influence of wind force on the movement of the mushroom residue and the occurrence of falling to the outside of the conveying device.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the top of the first support member 16 is connected to four second support rods 5; the ends of the four second support rods 5 are fixedly connected to two arc-shaped baffles 51; the two arc-shaped baffles 51 extend to the bottom of the third conveyor belt 13. During operation, as the wind blows on the surface of the mushroom residue, dust will pass through the filter plate 42 and fall to the outside. At this time, as the arc-shaped baffles 51 are installed to the specified position, that is, the side wall of the first support member 16, the flying dust will be blocked by the arc-shaped baffles 51 and fall to the bottom along the contour of the arc-shaped baffles 51. Through the above structure, the dust can be blocked, reducing the environmental pollution caused by the floating dust.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, both side walls of the support plate 21 are fixedly connected with windproof plates 6; the windproof plates 6 are inclined. When working, as the motor 22 is started, the fan blades 24 are driven to rotate, thereby generating wind to make the dust on the surface of the mushroom residue fall off. At this time, by installing the windproof plates 6 on the side walls of the support plate 21, the wind can be limited and guided. Through the above structure, the wind can be blown toward the surface of the first conveyor belt 1 more stably, so that the dust on the surface of the mushroom residue is blown away.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the ends of the plurality of collecting boxes 32 are fixedly connected with two guide plates 7; the two guide plates 7 are arranged opposite to each other and are inclined. Through the above structure, the mushroom residue falling into the collecting box 32 can be limited, thereby reducing the occurrence of mushroom residue falling outside the collecting box 32.
[0030] During operation, the fungus residue to be transported is placed on the top of the first conveyor belt 1. At this time, the first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 13 are started respectively. At this time, the first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 13 will move. At this time, the fungus residue placed on the top of the first conveyor belt 1 will move synchronously with the start of the first conveyor belt 1. At this time, with the movement of the fungus residue, the fungus residue will gradually approach the second support member 17. At this time, when the fungus residue contacts the second support member 17, the fungus residue will be blocked by the first conveyor belt 1. At this time, the first conveyor belt 1 continues to start. At this time, smaller particles of fungus residue will pass through the first filter hole 14 and fall to the top of the second conveyor belt 12, and larger particles of fungus residue will continue to be blocked until the second support member 17 is bent. When the second support member 17 is bent, large particles of fungus residue will continue to move forward, and small particles of fungus residue will fall to the top of the second conveyor belt 12 along the first filter hole 14. At this time, the fungus residue on the top of the second conveyor belt 12 will also move with the start of the second conveyor belt 12, and smaller particles of fungus residue will fall to the top of the third conveyor belt 13 through the second filter hole 15. As the fungus residue moves on the top of the first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 13, the motor 22 placed on the top of the support plate 21 can be started. As the motor 22 is started, the output end of the motor 22 will rotate. At this time, the output end of the rotating motor 22 will drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate. At this time, as the rotating rod 23 rotates, the multiple fan blades 24 will also rotate simultaneously. Step rotation, at this time the rotating fan blades 24 will generate wind, at this time the wind will blow to the top of the first conveyor belt 1, and come into contact with the mushroom residue. At this time, as the wind comes into contact with the mushroom residue, the dust adsorbed on the surface of the mushroom residue will be blown away, and multiple card blocks 31 are respectively installed in the interior of the card slots 3. At this time, as the card blocks 31 are installed, multiple collecting boxes 32 will also be installed in designated positions. At this time, as the mushroom residue moves on the top of the first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 13, the mushroom residue will fall from the end of the conveying device. At this time, the fallen mushroom residue will enter the interior of the collecting box 32 as the collecting box 32 is installed, and the limiting rod 4 is installed on the top of the first conveyor belt 1. At this time, with the guidance of the guide rod 41, the mushroom residue can be more conveniently placed on the first conveyor belt 1. At the top, at the same time, with the movement of the mushroom residue and the blowing of the fan blades 24, the position of the mushroom residue will be offset to a certain extent. At this time, the limiting rod 4 can limit the movement of the first conveyor belt 1 of the mushroom residue more stably. At the same time, by setting the filter plate 42, dust and impurities can flow out through the leakage hole in the middle of the filter plate 42, so that the mushroom residue is on the surface of the first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor belt 12 and the third conveyor belt 13. As the wind blows on the surface of the mushroom residue, the dust will pass through the filter plate 42 and fall to the outside. At this time, as the arc baffle 51 is installed to the specified position, that is, the side wall of the first support member 16, the flying dust will be blocked by the arc baffle 51, and fall to the bottom along the contour of the arc baffle 51. As the motor 22 is started,The fan blades 24 will be driven to rotate, thereby generating wind, which will cause the dust on the surface of the mushroom residue to fall off. At this time, by installing a windproof plate 6 on the side wall of the support plate 21, the wind can be limited and guided.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mushroom residue conveying device, comprising a first conveyor belt (1); characterized in that: A second conveyor belt (12) is arranged below the first conveyor belt (1); a third conveyor belt (13) is arranged below the second conveyor belt (12); the first conveyor belt (1), the second conveyor belt (12) and the third conveyor belt (13) are arranged in sequence; four first support members (16) are arranged in the middle of the first conveyor belt (1), the second conveyor belt (12) and the third conveyor belt (13); the four first support members (16) are arranged opposite to each other in pairs; a plurality of first filtering holes (14) are opened on the top of the first conveyor belt (1) ); a plurality of second filter holes (15) are provided on the top of the second conveyor belt (12); the radius of the first filter hole (14) is larger than that of the second filter hole (15); the side walls of the first conveyor belt (1) and the second conveyor belt (12) are both fixedly connected with a second support member (17); the second support member (17) is of a U-shaped configuration; a soft baffle plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the second support member (17); the two soft baffle plates (18) are respectively located above the first conveyor belt (1) and the second conveyor belt (12) and do not contact them.
2. A mushroom residue conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first support member (16) is connected to four first support rods (2); the ends of the four first support rods (2) are fixedly connected to a support plate (21); the support plate (21) is located above the first conveyor belt (1); a motor (22) is fixed to the top of the support plate (21); the output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (23); the rotating rod (23) passes through the support plate (21); and a plurality of fan blades (24) are fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate (21).
3. A mushroom residue conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the first support member (16) is provided with a plurality of groups of card slots (3); the plurality of groups of card slots (3) are respectively located below the ends of the first conveyor belt (1), the second conveyor belt (12) and the third conveyor belt (13); card blocks (31) are detachably installed inside the plurality of groups of card slots (3); a collection box (32) is fixedly connected to the end of the card block (31); and a handle (33) is fixed to the end of the collection box (32).
4. A mushroom residue conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting rod (4) is provided on the top of the first conveyor belt (1); the end of the limiting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first support member (16); the end of the limiting rod (4) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (41); the guide rod (41) is arranged obliquely; filter plates (42) are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the first conveyor belt (1); the filter plates (42) extend to the bottom of the third conveyor belt (13).
5. A mushroom residue conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the first support member (16) is connected to four second support rods (5); the ends of the four second support rods (5) are fixedly connected to two arc-shaped baffles (51); the two arc-shaped baffles (51) extend to the bottom of the third conveyor belt (13).
6. A mushroom residue conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both side walls of the support plate (21) are fixedly connected with windbreak plates (6); the windbreak plates (6) are arranged in an inclined manner.