A device for uniformly winding optical cable

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of optical cable winding, and discloses an optical cable uniform winding device, including a base, a winding device is arranged above the base, and a limiting device is arranged above the winding device. The optical cable is wound by a winding drum, and the rotation of the winding drum is driven by the rotation of the turntable to achieve the purpose of winding, the clamping piece is clamped on the winding drum by adjusting the movable rod, and the turntable on the sliding plate is driven to translate by adjusting the sliding seat to achieve the purpose of facilitating the installation of winding drums of different specifications, and the sliding seat is fixed by inserting the insert strip into the jack on the base. The optical cable is limited by a limiting sleeve, and when the optical cable is wound, the optical cable is wound onto the winding drum through the limiting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve can be made to slide horizontally on the sliding rod by a slider, and the vertical height of the limiting sleeve is fixed by a bolt, so that the limiting sleeve is driven to slide left and right when the optical cable is wound, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform winding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical cable reeling, in particular to an optical cable uniform reeling device. Background Art

[0002] Optical cable is a communication line, mainly composed of optical fiber (optical fiber) and plastic protective sleeve and plastic outer skin. It is composed of a certain number of optical fibers in a certain way to form a cable core, which is covered with a sheath, and some are also covered with an outer sheath to achieve optical signal transmission. Optical fiber is a light transmission carrier, a cable formed by a certain process. The basic structure of the optical cable is generally composed of several parts such as cable core, reinforcing steel wire, filler and sheath. In addition, there are waterproof layer, buffer layer, insulated metal wire and other components as needed. Quartz optical fiber has high strength when there are no surface defects. Unfortunately, although a protective layer is applied immediately during the drawing process to avoid cracks, long lengths of quartz optical fiber still inevitably have some random surface defects. The size of these defects determines the strength of the optical fiber. Under stress, these cracks will gradually expand. High humidity will accelerate this expansion. When the cracks expand to a certain extent, the optical fiber will break. In order to ensure that the initial cracks of the optical fiber used are lower than a certain value, the optical fiber must be tension screened during the production process of the optical fiber. According to statistical laws, the screened optical fiber has a certain guaranteed strength. In order to enable optical fiber to be laid and used in various environments, it must be combined with other protective components to form optical cables.

[0003] Taking a winding device for producing communication optical cables numbered CN217577774U as an example, the utility model relates to a winding device for producing communication optical cables, including four bases, the tops of the four bases are fixedly connected with winding boxes, the interior of the winding box is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the left and right ends of the adjustment mechanism are fixedly connected with turntables, the opposite ends of the two turntables are fitted with winding rollers, a fixing mechanism is provided between the turntable and the winding roller, the adjustment mechanism includes a servo motor fixedly connected to the winding box support, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the adjustment mechanism also includes a support rod fixedly connected to the left side wall of the winding box. The winding device for producing communication optical cables can adjust the optical cable to be uniformly wound by providing an adjustment mechanism in the winding box. Compared with the traditional winding device for producing communication optical cables, the optical cable is uniformly wound, so that the optical cable is evenly arranged on the winding roller, avoiding the influence on the local optical cable.

[0004] but:

[0005] It can only reel in a fixed number of optical cables, and the reel cannot be replaced according to demand to reel in different numbers of optical cables. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an optical cable uniform winding device.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

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[0010] Preferably, a limiting device is arranged above the winding device; the limiting device comprises: a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate through a connecting rod, a sliding sleeve is provided on the movable sleeve of the outer surface of the sliding rod, the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sliding plate through a connecting rod, a slider is slidably connected to the lower part of the sliding rod through a sliding groove, a lifting column is fixedly connected to the lower part of the sliding rod, a lifting sleeve is provided on the movable sleeve of the outer surface of the lifting column, a bolt is passed through the supporting thread of the lifting sleeve, a limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower part of the lifting sleeve through a connecting rod, and a dividing line is fixedly connected to the front of the limiting sleeve. The optical cable is limited by the limiting sleeve, when the optical cable is wound, the optical cable is wound onto the winding drum through the limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve can slide horizontally on the sliding rod through the slider, the vertical height of the limiting sleeve is fixed by the bolt, so that the limiting sleeve is driven to slide left and right when the optical cable is wound, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform winding, and when the winding drum completes the first layer of winding, the height of the lifting sleeve is readjusted by loosening the bolt, so that the limiting sleeve can slide horizontally on the surface of the optical cable wound in the first layer, so as to achieve the purpose of continuing uniform winding.

[0011] Preferably, there are two rotating discs, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the winding drum. The purpose of winding is achieved by driving the winding drum to rotate through the rotation of the rotating disc.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the movable rods and the clamping pieces is six. The winding drum is clamped by the clamping pieces, and the clamping pieces can clamp winding drums of different specifications by adjusting the movable rods, so as to facilitate replacement.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping piece is movably fitted with the winding drum, and the winding drum is fixed on the turntable by the clamping piece, so as to achieve the purpose of fixed clamping.

[0014] Preferably, the number of the bolts is seven. The clamping sheet is fixed by the bolts to achieve the purpose of fixed clamping, and the lifting sleeve is fixed to the lifting column by the bolts to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the limiting sleeve.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a uniform optical cable winding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This optical cable uniform winding device winds the optical cable through a winding drum, drives the winding drum to rotate through the rotation of the turntable to achieve the purpose of winding, clamps the winding drum through the clamping piece on the turntable, clamps the winding drum through the adjustment of the movable rod, drives the turntable on the sliding plate to translate through the adjustment of the sliding seat, and achieves the purpose of facilitating the installation of winding drums of different specifications, and fixes the sliding seat by inserting the insert into the socket on the base. The device is easy to adjust, can install winding drums of different specifications, is convenient for winding different numbers of optical cables, and has strong fault tolerance.

[0018] 2. This optical cable uniform winding device limits the position of the optical cable through a limit sleeve. When winding the optical cable, the optical cable is wound onto the winding drum through the limit sleeve. The limit sleeve can slide horizontally on the sliding rod through a slider. The vertical height of the limit sleeve is fixed by a bolt, so that the limit sleeve can slide left and right when the optical cable is wound, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform winding. After the winding drum completes the first layer of winding, the height of the lifting sleeve is readjusted by loosening the bolt, so that the limit sleeve can slide horizontally on the surface of the optical cable wound in the first layer, so as to achieve the purpose of continuing uniform winding. The device is convenient for uniform winding of the optical cable, has strong adjustability, can continue to uniformly wind the second layer after completing the first layer of winding, and reciprocate in this way, and has strong functionality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is the front view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. winding device; 201. support plate; 202. motor; 203. motor base; 204. rotating shaft; 205. turntable; 206. winding drum; 207. bolt; 208. movable rod; 209. clamping piece; 210. sliding plate; 211. sliding seat; 212. insert strip; 3. limiting device; 301. sliding rod; 302. sliding sleeve; 303. slider; 304. lifting column; 305. lifting sleeve; 306. limiting sleeve; 307. dividing line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides an optical cable uniform winding device, comprising a base 1, and a winding device 2 is arranged above the base 1;

[0026] The winding device 2 includes: a support plate 201, the support plate 201 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a motor 202 is arranged on the right side of the support plate 201, the motor 202 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through a motor base 203, a rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor 202 through a coupling, the rotating shaft 204 and the support plate 201 are movably penetrated, a turntable 205 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft 204, a winding drum 206 is arranged on the left side of the turntable 205, a bolt 207 is threadedly connected to the side of the turntable 205 away from the winding drum 206, and the turntable 205 is screwed to the side of the turntable 205 away from the winding drum 206. 05 has a movable rod 208 movably passing through the outer surface, and the movable rod 208 is movably fitted with the bolt 207. The movable rod 208 is fixedly connected with a clamping piece 209 on the side facing the winding drum 206. A turntable 205 is arranged on the left side of the winding drum 206. A sliding plate 210 is rotatably connected to the left side of the turntable 205. A sliding seat 211 is fixedly connected below the sliding plate 210. The sliding seat 211 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through a slide groove. An insert 212 is movably passed through the top of the sliding seat 211, and the insert 212 is plugged into the base 1 through a plug hole. There are two turntables 205, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the winding drum 206. There are six movable rods 208 and clamping pieces 209. The clamping piece 209 is movably fitted with the winding drum 206.

[0027] In this embodiment, the optical cable is wound by the winding drum 206, and the rotation of the turntable 205 drives the rotation of the winding drum 206 to achieve the purpose of winding, the winding drum 206 is clamped by the clamping piece 209 on the turntable 205, and the clamping piece 209 is clamped by adjusting the movable rod 208, and the turntable 205 on the sliding plate 210 is driven to translate by adjusting the sliding seat 211, so as to facilitate the installation of winding drums 206 of different specifications, and the sliding seat 211 is fixed by inserting the inserting strip 212 into the jack on the base 1. The device is easy to adjust, can install winding drums 206 of different specifications, is convenient for winding different numbers of optical cables, and has strong fault tolerance. Example 2

[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, based on the embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: a limiting device 3 is arranged above the winding device 2;

[0029] The limiting device 3 includes: a sliding rod 301, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate 201 through a connecting rod, a sliding sleeve 302 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 301, and the sliding sleeve 302 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sliding plate 210 through a connecting rod, a slider 303 is slidably connected to the lower part of the sliding rod 301 through a sliding groove, a lifting column 304 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the slider 303, a lifting sleeve 305 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lifting column 304, a bolt 207 is penetrated through the supporting thread of the lifting sleeve 305, a limiting sleeve 306 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the lifting sleeve 305 through a connecting rod, and a dividing line 307 is fixedly connected to the front of the limiting sleeve 306. The number of bolts 207 is seven.

[0030] In this embodiment, the optical cable is limited by the limiting sleeve 306. When the optical cable is rolled up, the optical cable is wound onto the winding drum 206 through the limiting sleeve 306. The limiting sleeve 306 can slide horizontally on the sliding rod 301 through the slider 303. The vertical height of the limiting sleeve 306 is fixed by the bolt 207, so that the limiting sleeve 306 can slide left and right when the optical cable is wound, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform winding. When the winding drum 206 completes the first layer of winding, the height of the lifting sleeve 305 is readjusted by loosening the bolt 207, so that the limiting sleeve 306 can slide horizontally on the surface of the optical cable wound on the first layer, so as to achieve the purpose of continuing to roll up evenly. The device is convenient for evenly rolling up the optical cable, has strong adjustability, can continue to roll up the second layer evenly after completing the first layer of rolling up, and can go back and forth in this way, and has strong functionality.

Claims

1. An optical cable uniform winding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A winding device (2) is provided above the base (1); The winding device (2) comprises: a support plate (201), the support plate (201) being fixedly connected to the base (1), a motor (202) being arranged on the right side of the support plate (201), the motor (202) being fixedly connected to the base (1) via a motor base (203), a rotating shaft (204) being fixedly connected to the left side of the motor (202) via a coupling, the rotating shaft (204) being movably interpenetrating with the support plate (201), a rotating disk (205) being fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft (204), a winding drum (206) being arranged on the left side of the rotating disk (205), a bolt (207) being threadedly connected to the side of the rotating disk (205) away from the winding drum (206), the A movable rod (208) is movably inserted through the outer surface of the turntable (205), the movable rod (208) is movably fitted with the bolt (207), a clamping piece (209) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable rod (208) facing the winding drum (206), a turntable (205) is arranged on the left side of the winding drum (206), a sliding plate (210) is rotatably connected to the left side of the turntable (205), a sliding seat (211) is fixedly connected below the sliding plate (210), the sliding seat (211) is fixedly connected to the base (1) through a sliding groove, an insert strip (212) is movably inserted through the top of the sliding seat (211), and the insert strip (212) is plugged into the base (1) through a plug hole.

2. The optical cable uniform winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting device (3) is provided above the winding device (2); The limiting device (3) comprises: a sliding rod (301), the sliding rod (301) being fixedly connected to the upper part of the support plate (201) via a connecting rod, a sliding sleeve (302) being movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (301), the sliding sleeve (302) being fixedly connected to the upper part of the sliding plate (210) via a connecting rod, a sliding block (303) being slidably connected to the lower part of the sliding rod (301) via a sliding groove, a lifting column (304) being fixedly connected to the lower part of the sliding block (303), a lifting sleeve (305) being movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lifting column (304), a bolt (207) penetrating a supporting thread of the lifting sleeve (305), a limiting sleeve (306) being fixedly connected to the lower part of the lifting sleeve (305) via a connecting rod, and a dividing line (307) being fixedly connected to the front of the limiting sleeve (306).

3. The optical cable uniform winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two rotating disks (205), which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the winding drum (206).

4. The optical cable uniform winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the movable rods (208) and the clamping pieces (209) is six.

5. The optical cable uniform winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping piece (209) is movably fitted to the winding drum (206).

6. The optical cable uniform winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the bolts (207) is seven.

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