A bridge construction safety blocking structure

By designing an adjustable bridge construction safety barrier structure, the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to complex road surfaces is solved, and the stability and safety barrier effects on different terrains are achieved.

CN222716626UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SHANDONG FAR EAST WEIYE (GRP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421335365.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bridge construction barrier devices cannot adapt to the height and angle changes of complex road surfaces, resulting in the inability to be placed stably, affecting the barrier effect.

Method used

A bridge construction safety barrier structure is designed, using adjustable support plates and telescopic connecting rods. By adjusting the fit of the sleeve and bolts, the height and angle of the bracket are adjusted to adapt to different terrains.

Benefits of technology

The structure can maintain stability and perpendicularity on road surfaces of different heights and slopes, ensure barrier effect, improve construction safety, and remain stable under wind and rain and external forces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bridge construction safety blocking structure, including two support plates, a connecting plate fixed on the surface of the support plate, a telescopic connecting rod installed on the surface of the support plate, an adjustment sleeve slidably connected on the surface of the support plate; a fixing screw is threaded through the surface of the adjustment sleeve, a plurality of adjustment holes are provided on the surface of the support plate, a bracket is provided below the adjustment sleeve, a connecting shell is detachably connected to the surface of the bracket, an adjustment shell is fixed on the top of the connection shell, a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the surface of the adjustment shell, a fastening screw is threaded through the surface of the bracket, an anti-skid seat is fixed at the bottom of the fastening screw, a fixing cone is fixed at the bottom of the anti-skid seat, and a combination shell is fixed on the surface of the support plate on one side. The utility model has the advantages of being able to adjust its own angle and height, and can be applied to a variety of complex road surfaces, solving the problem that the current bridge construction blocking device is not convenient for dealing with complex road conditions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a safety blocking structure for bridge construction. Background Art

[0002] A bridge generally refers to a structure built across rivers, lakes, and the sea to enable vehicles and pedestrians to pass smoothly. To adapt to the modern high-speed development of the transportation industry, bridges are also extended to refer to buildings that cross mountain streams, poor geology, or meet other transportation needs to make travel more convenient. Bridges are generally composed of an upper structure, a lower structure, supports, and ancillary structures. During bridge construction, safety barrier structures are needed to warn and prevent unrelated outsiders from entering the construction site and causing safety hazards.

[0003] During the construction of bridge bearings, since the bearings are mostly located on uneven dirt roads, and most of the current blocking devices do not have the function of height and angle adjustment, it will be difficult to apply to various complex construction roads, resulting in the blocking device being unable to be stably placed on the construction road surface, affecting the blocking effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bridge construction safety blocking structure, which has the advantages of being able to adjust its own angle and height and being applicable to a variety of complex road surfaces, thereby solving the problem that the current bridge construction blocking device is not convenient for coping with complex road conditions.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bridge construction safety blocking structure, comprising two support plates, a connecting plate fixed to the surface of the support plate, a telescopic connecting rod installed on the surface of the support plate, and an adjusting sleeve slidably connected to the surface of the support plate;

[0006] A fixing screw is threaded through the surface of the adjusting sleeve shell, a plurality of adjusting holes are provided on the surface of the supporting plate, a bracket is arranged below the adjusting sleeve shell, a connecting shell is detachably connected to the surface of the bracket, an adjusting shell is fixed on the top of the connecting shell, a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the surface of the adjusting shell, a fastening screw is threaded through the surface of the bracket, an anti-slip seat is fixed at the bottom of the fastening screw, a fixing cone is fixed at the bottom of the anti-slip seat, a combined shell is fixed to the surface of the supporting plate on one side, a connecting rod is fixed to the surface of the supporting plate on the other side, and an opening is provided on the surface of the combined shell for the connecting rod to be inserted.

[0007] As a preferred bridge construction safety blocking structure of the utility model, a fastening bolt is fixed on the surface of the telescopic connecting rod, a movable groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate, the fastening bolt is located inside the sliding groove, and a butterfly nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the fastening bolt.

[0008] As a preferred bridge construction safety barrier structure of the utility model, the support plate, the adjustment sleeve shell and the bracket are all made of aluminum alloy, and the combined shell is made of plastic.

[0009] As a preferred bridge construction safety barrier structure of the utility model, the surface thread of the combined shell passes through a limiting screw.

[0010] As a preferred bridge construction safety barrier structure of the utility model, a plurality of connection holes are provided on the surfaces of the connection shell and the bracket, and the connection shell and the bracket are detachably connected by bolts through the connection holes.

[0011] As a preferred bridge construction safety blocking structure of the utility model, the adjustment shell is arranged in a semicircular structure, and the positioning holes are located on the surface of the adjustment shell and distributed in a ring array.

[0012] As a preferred bridge construction safety blocking structure of the utility model, a plurality of rubber strips are fixed to the bottom of the anti-slip seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] When the utility model is in use, when the soil at the bottom of one side of the bracket is higher or lower than the soil height at the bottom of the other side of the bracket, the overall height of the bracket can be changed by sliding the adjustment sleeve, so that it can adapt to the road surface with different soil heights on both sides, and prevent the safety hazard caused by the gap in the lower part of the bracket due to the height difference, or the problem that the guardrail cannot play a good protective effect by tilting. When the slope of the road surface on both sides is different, the bolts fixed on the adjustment sleeve and the positioning holes on the surface of the adjustment sleeve can be taken out, and then the bracket can be rotated to make the bottom of the bracket fit the slope of the road surface, and then the adjustment sleeve can be re-positioned by passing the bolts through the positioning holes and the plug hole to achieve the fixation of the bracket, so that the guardrail can be fixed without It can maintain a stable and vertical state on the ground with the same slope, undulation, and unevenness, and can ensure the effectiveness and safety of the guardrail even in bridge construction, road construction or other complex terrain environments. After adjusting the angle and height of the bracket, rotating the fastening screw can insert the fixing cone into the soil, thereby providing a better anchor effect, making the bracket more stable when encountering wind, rain, vibration and other external forces, and not prone to shaking or collapse. When connecting two guardrails, the connecting rod on the surface of one side of the support plate is clamped into the inside through the opening on the surface of the combined shell, so that the combination of the two guardrails can be quickly completed, and the angle between the two guardrails can be conveniently adjusted to meet a variety of protection needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A in the figure is an enlarged structural diagram.

[0019] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. connecting plate; 3. telescopic connecting rod; 4. adjusting sleeve; 5. fixing screw; 6. adjusting hole; 7. connecting rod; 8. bracket; 9. adjusting shell; 10. positioning hole; 11. connecting shell; 12. fastening screw; 13. anti-slip seat; 14. fixing cone; 15. combined shell; 16. limiting screw; 17. fastening bolt; 18. butterfly nut; 19. connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 , a bridge construction safety blocking structure, comprising two support plates 1, a connecting plate 2 is fixed to the surface of the support plate 1, a telescopic connecting rod 3 is installed on the surface of the support plate 1, and an adjusting sleeve 4 is slidably connected to the surface of the support plate 1;

[0021] The support plate 1 and the telescopic connecting rod 3 form the most basic protective blocking device, and the adjustment sleeve 4 is used to install the adjustment component.

[0022] A fixing screw 5 is threadedly penetrated on the surface of the adjusting sleeve shell 4, a plurality of adjusting holes 6 are provided on the surface of the supporting plate 1, a bracket 8 is arranged below the adjusting sleeve shell 4, a connecting shell 11 is detachably connected to the surface of the bracket 8, an adjusting shell 9 is fixed on the top of the connecting shell 11, a plurality of positioning holes 10 are provided on the surface of the adjusting shell 9, a plug hole used to cooperate with the positioning holes 10 is provided on the surface of the adjusting sleeve shell 4, a connecting groove used to cooperate with the connecting plate 2 is provided on the surface of the adjusting sleeve shell 4, a fastening screw 12 is threadedly penetrated on the surface of the bracket 8, an anti-slip seat 13 is fixed at the bottom of the fastening screw 12, a fixing cone 14 is fixed at the bottom of the anti-slip seat 13, a combination shell 15 is fixed on the surface of the supporting plate 1 on one side, a connecting rod 7 is fixed on the surface of the supporting plate 1 on the other side, and an opening is provided on the surface of the combination shell 15 for inserting the connecting rod 7;

[0023] When the soil at the bottom of one side of the bracket 8 is higher or lower than the soil height at the bottom of the other side of the bracket 8, the overall height of the bracket 8 can be changed by sliding the adjustment sleeve 4, so as to adapt to the road surface with different soil heights on both sides, to prevent the safety hazard caused by the gap at the bottom of the bracket 8 due to the height difference, or the problem that the guardrail cannot play a good protective effect by tilting. When the slopes of the roads on both sides are different, the bolts fixed at the positioning holes 10 on the surfaces of the adjustment sleeve 4 and the adjustment shell 9 can be removed, and then the bracket 8 can be rotated so that the bottom of the bracket 8 can fit the slope of the road surface, and then the adjustment sleeve 4 can be re-positioned by passing the bolts through the positioning holes 10 and the plug hole to fix the bracket 8, so as to allow the guardrail to be installed on different slopes. The guardrail can maintain a stable and vertical state on the ground with different degrees, undulations and unevenness, and can ensure the effectiveness and safety of the guardrail even in bridge construction, road construction or other complex terrain environments. After adjusting the angle and height of the bracket 8, rotating the fastening screw 12 can make the fixing cone 14 inserted into the soil, thereby providing a better anchor effect, making the bracket 8 more stable when encountering wind, rain, vibration and other external forces, and not prone to shaking or collapse. When the two guardrails are connected, the connecting rod 7 on the surface of the support plate 1 on one side is clamped into the inside of the combination shell 15 through the opening on the surface of the combination shell 15, so that the combination between the two guardrails can be quickly completed, and the angle between the two guardrails can be conveniently adjusted to meet various protection needs.

[0024] Furthermore, a fastening bolt 17 is fixed on the surface of the telescopic connecting rod 3, a movable groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate 2, the fastening bolt 17 is located inside the sliding groove, and a butterfly nut 18 is threadedly connected to the surface of the fastening bolt 17;

[0025] After the telescopic length of the telescopic link 3 is confirmed, tightening the butterfly nut 18 can squeeze the connecting plate 2, so that the telescopic link 3 can obtain a limiting effect through friction, thereby preventing the telescopic link 3 from automatically extending and retracting.

[0026] Furthermore, the support plate 1, the adjustment sleeve shell 4 and the bracket 8 are all made of aluminum alloy, and the combined shell 15 is made of plastic;

[0027] The aluminum alloy material has the advantages of high strength and light weight, and it can well meet the protection and mobility requirements of the guardrail, while the combined shell 15 made of plastic material ensures that it can be deformed so that the connecting rod 7 can pass through the opening normally.

[0028] Furthermore, the thread on the surface of the combined shell 15 penetrates the limiting screw 16;

[0029] After adjusting the rotation angle between the two guardrails, tightening the limit screw 16 can limit the connection rod 7, thereby preventing the two guardrails from rotating.

[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of connection holes 19 are provided on the surfaces of the connection shell 11 and the bracket 8, and the connection shell 11 and the bracket 8 are detachably connected by bolts through the connection holes 19;

[0031] The connecting shell 11 can be disassembled from the bracket 8, so that the device can save more space when carried.

[0032] Furthermore, the adjustment shell 9 is arranged in a semicircular structure, and the positioning holes 10 are arranged in a circular array on the surface of the adjustment shell 9;

[0033] The adjusting sleeve 4 can have a wider angle adjustment range through the positioning holes 10 distributed in an annular manner.

[0034] Furthermore, a plurality of rubber strips are fixed to the bottom of the anti-slip seat 13;

[0035] The rubber strip can increase the friction between the bottom of the anti-slip seat 13 and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the protective device.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bridge construction safety barrier structure, comprising two support plates (1), a connecting plate (2) being fixed on the surface of the support plate (1), and a telescopic connecting rod (3) being installed on the surface of the support plate (1), characterized in that: The surface of the support plate (1) is slidably connected with an adjustment sleeve (4); The surface of the adjusting sleeve (4) is threadedly penetrated by a fixing screw (5), the surface of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes (6), a bracket (8) is arranged below the adjusting sleeve (4), the surface of the bracket (8) is detachably connected with a connecting shell (11), the top of the connecting shell (11) is fixed with an adjusting shell (9), the surface of the adjusting shell (9) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (10), the surface of the bracket (8) is threadedly penetrated by a fixing screw (12), the bottom of the fixing screw (12) is fixed with an anti-slip seat (13), the bottom of the anti-slip seat (13) is fixed with a fixing cone (14), a combination shell (15) is fixed on the surface of the supporting plate (1) on one side, and a connecting rod (7) is fixed on the surface of the supporting plate (1) on the other side, and the surface of the combination shell (15) is provided with an opening for inserting the connecting rod (7) therein.

2. A bridge construction safety barrier structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fastening bolt (17) is fixed on the surface of the telescopic connecting rod (3), a movable groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (2), the fastening bolt (17) is located inside the sliding groove, and a butterfly nut (18) is threadedly connected on the surface of the fastening bolt (17).

3. A bridge construction safety barrier structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (1), the adjustment sleeve shell (4) and the bracket (8) are all made of aluminum alloy, and the combined shell (15) is made of plastic.

4. A bridge construction safety barrier structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the combined shell (15) is threaded with a limiting screw (16).

5. A bridge construction safety barrier structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the connection shell (11) and the bracket (8) are both provided with a plurality of connection holes (19), and the connection shell (11) and the bracket (8) are detachably connected via the connection holes (19) using bolts.

6. A bridge construction safety barrier structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting shell (9) is arranged in a semicircular structure, and the positioning holes (10) are located on the surface of the adjusting shell (9) and distributed in a ring array.

7. A bridge construction safety barrier structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rubber strips are fixed to the bottom of the anti-slip seat (13).