A protective lubrication device for bearings of slag scooping machine

By designing a protective lubrication device for bearings including pressurized pump, sealing cylinder and fitted sealing block, the problems of steam corrosion and moisture infiltration of bearings in high-temperature steam environment are solved, and the automatic lubrication and sealing effect is achieved, which extends the service life of the bearing and reduces the maintenance cost.

CN222717962UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04新疆东方希望有色金属有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421544654.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bearings of the slag retrieval machine are susceptible to steam corrosion in high-temperature steam environments. The existing technology cannot achieve automatic lubrication. The risk of manual grease addition is high, and it cannot effectively prevent moisture from entering the bearing, affecting the lubrication effect.

Method used

A protective lubrication device for bearings of slag retrieval machine is designed, including a pressurized pump, a sealing cylinder, a fitting structure between the second sealing block and the first sealing block, which can automatically add grease to prevent moisture from penetrating and improve sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

Automatic lubrication of bearings is achieved, reducing the risk of manual addition, preventing moisture from entering and affecting the lubrication effect, extending the service life of the bearing, and reducing maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective lubrication device for the bearing of a slag scoop machine, comprising: an oil supply main pipe, a polyurethane protective sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the oil supply main pipe, a second protective shell is arranged on the outside of the polyurethane protective sleeve, a plurality of sliding columns are sleeved on the outside of springs, the plurality of sliding columns are slidably connected to the inside of the first protective shell on the outside, one end of the oil supply main pipe is fixedly connected to a pressure pump, one end of a plurality of oil supply branch pipes are connected to an oil filling pipe, the sides of a plurality of sealing cylinders are fixedly connected to a first sealing block, and the sides of a plurality of sealing cylinders are fixedly connected to a second sealing block, the polyurethane protective sleeve, the second protective shell, the first protective shell, the sliding column and the spring cooperate with each other to prevent the oil supply main pipe from being damaged by external impact, the pressure pump, the second sealing block and the first sealing block cooperate with each other to automatically add grease, save labor, prevent the risk of scalding, prevent the bearing from being penetrated by water and affecting the grease performance, improve the sealing effect on the bearing, reduce maintenance costs, and save money.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing lubrication, in particular to a protective lubrication device for a slag scooping machine bearing. Background Art

[0002] Due to the properties of the equipment, the moisture brought out by the chain plate transmission process of the slag scraper will penetrate into the inner guide wheel and return sprocket bearings; the head drive wheel bearing is in a high-temperature steam position, which causes steam corrosion to the bearing lubrication. In the industry, to solve this problem, the method adopted is to add enough grease at a time so that the grease is squeezed out from the inside to the outside through the bearing to form a "seal" effect; however, during the operation of the equipment, this "seal protection" does not last long. During the refueling process, special anti-scalding work clothes need to be worn to protect the operator's physical safety, and the amount of grease used for different bearing sizes is different, and the best comprehensive lubrication protection effect cannot be achieved manually.

[0003] The existing protective lubrication device for slag machine bearings has a high risk of manual grease addition, cannot automatically add grease, cannot prevent moisture from entering the bearing and affecting the lubrication effect, and the oil supply pipe has no protective ability and weak impact resistance. The device of the utility model can automatically add grease, avoid the risk of manual addition, can effectively prevent moisture from entering the bearing and affecting the lubrication effect, and the oil supply pipe has protective ability, which can reduce external impact. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a protective lubrication device for the bearing of a slag scoop machine, which solves the problems of high risk of manual grease addition, inability to automatically add grease, inability to prevent moisture from entering the bearing and affecting the lubrication effect, and lack of protection capability and weak impact resistance of the oil supply main pipe.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a protective lubrication device for bearings of a slag scooper is provided, comprising: an oil supply main pipe, the outside of the oil supply main pipe is sleeved with a polyurethane protective tube, the outside of the polyurethane protective tube is provided with a second protective shell, the upper surface of the second protective shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding columns, the outsides of the plurality of sliding columns are sleeved with springs, one end of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected with the first protective shell, the outsides of the plurality of sliding columns are slidably connected with the inside of the first protective shell, and the polyurethane protective tube, the second protective shell, the first protective shell, the sliding column and the spring cooperate with each other to protect the oil supply main pipe, reduce external impact, and prevent the oil supply main pipe from being damaged by external impact, thereby affecting the operation of the device;

[0006] One end of the oil supply main pipe is fixedly connected to the pressure pump, and a plurality of oil supply branch pipes are connected to the side of the oil supply main pipe, and one end of the plurality of oil supply branch pipes are connected to the oil filling pipe, and one end of the plurality of oil filling pipes are welded with sealing cylinders, and the inner walls of the plurality of sealing cylinders are provided with bearings, and the sides of the plurality of sealing cylinders are fixedly connected to the first sealing block, and the sides of the plurality of sealing cylinders are fixedly connected to the second sealing block, and the first sealing block is embedded with the second sealing block. The pressure pump, the sealing cylinder, the second sealing block and the first sealing block cooperate with each other to automatically add grease, save labor, prevent the risk of scalding during operation, prevent the bearing from being penetrated by water and affecting the grease performance, improve the sealing effect on the bearing, extend the service life of the bearing, reduce maintenance costs, and save money.

[0007] According to the protective lubrication device for the bearing of a slag remover, the input end of the pressure pump is fixedly connected to a storage tank, and the upper surface of the storage tank is fixedly connected to an injection port. The storage tank can be used to store sufficient lubricant and continuously supply lubricant, which facilitates the process.

[0008] According to the protective lubrication device for the bearing of a slag scraper, a pressure transmitter is arranged outside the oil supply branch pipe, and one end of the pressure transmitter extends to the outside of the first protective shell. The pressure transmitter can monitor the pressure of the lubrication system in real time to ensure that the lubricant flows to the bearing at a correct and constant pressure. When the pressure is too low, the pressure transmitter will immediately send a signal to remind the operator to take measures.

[0009] According to the protective lubrication device for the bearing of a slag scraper, a plurality of the oil supply branch pipes are externally provided with a positive displacement flow valve, and the plurality of the oil filling pipes are socket-welded. The positive displacement flow valve can be used to control the lubricant flow of each oil supply branch pipe, thereby ensuring that each bearing receives an appropriate amount of lubrication, preventing excessive or insufficient lubrication, and optimizing the lubrication effect.

[0010] According to the protective lubrication device for the bearing of a slag remover, the lower surface of the second protective shell is fixedly connected to the base plate, and the lower surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting legs. The base plate and the supporting legs can increase the stability of the entire device, ensuring that the lubrication device will not be displaced or damaged due to vibration when the slag remover is running.

[0011] According to the protective lubrication device for the bearing of a slag remover, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to the support rod, and the upper surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to the PLC console. The PLC console is located at a higher position, which is convenient for the operator to program, monitor and adjust the parameters of the lubrication system, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0012] According to the protective lubrication device for the bearing of a slag scooper, the outsides of multiple bearings are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cylinder, the insides of multiple bearings are fixedly connected to the transmission rods, one end of multiple transmission rods extends to the outside of the first sealing block, the transmission rods pass through the sealing cylinder and are fixedly connected to the inside of the bearings, ensuring stable transmission of power.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. When the oil supply pipe is impacted, the first protective shell and the second protective shell are used to withstand the impact, and the spring is pushed to slide on the sliding column to reduce the impact force. The polyurethane protective tube can be used to mitigate the impact for a second time, and the oil supply pipe can be protected to reduce external impact and prevent external impact from causing damage to the oil supply pipe and affecting the operation of the device.

[0015] 2. The pressure pump is used to provide power for grease delivery, which can automatically add grease, save labor, and prevent the risk of scalding. The sealing cylinder, the second sealing block and the first sealing block are used to prevent the bearing from being penetrated by water and affecting the grease performance, thereby improving the sealing effect of the bearing, extending the service life of the bearing, reducing maintenance costs, and saving money.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a protective lubrication device for a slag dredger bearing according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an oil supply main pipe of a protective lubrication device for a slag scooping machine bearing according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the oil supply main pipe of the protective lubrication device for the bearing of a slag scooping machine of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a sealing cylinder of a protective lubrication device for a slag scooping machine bearing according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a sealing cylinder of a protective lubrication device for a slag scooping machine bearing.

[0023] In the figure: 1. injection port; 2. pressure transmitter; 3. oil filling pipe; 4. sealing cylinder; 5. support leg; 6. volumetric flow valve; 7. storage tank; 8. bottom plate; 9. PLC control console; 10. support rod; 11. oil supply branch pipe; 12. oil supply main pipe; 13. first sealing block; 14. second sealing block; 15. bearing; 16. first protective shell; 17. sliding column; 18. polyurethane protective cylinder; 19. second protective shell; 20. spring; 21. pressure pump; 22. transmission rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical solution: a protective lubrication device for a slag scoop bearing, comprising: an oil supply pipe 12, the outer portion of the oil supply pipe 12 is sleeved with a polyurethane protective tube 18, the outer portion of the polyurethane protective tube 18 is provided with a second protective shell 19, the upper surface of the second protective shell 19 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding columns 17, the outer portions of the plurality of sliding columns 17 are sleeved with springs 20, one end of the plurality of springs 20 are fixedly connected with a first protective shell 16, and the outer portions of the plurality of sliding columns 17 are slidably connected with the inner portion of the first protective shell 16;

[0026] One end of the oil supply main pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the pressure pump 21, and the pressure is provided by the pressure pump 21. The grease is transported by the oil supply main pipe 12 to realize automatic transportation. A plurality of oil supply branch pipes 11 are connected to the side of the oil supply main pipe 12. One end of the plurality of oil supply branch pipes 11 are connected to the oil filling pipe 3. The oil supply branch pipes 11 are used for separate transportation. Grease is added through the oil filling pipe 3. A sealing cylinder 4 is welded to one end of the plurality of oil filling pipes 3. Bearings 15 are arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of sealing cylinders 4. The sides of the plurality of sealing cylinders 4 are fixedly connected to the first sealing block 13. The sides of the plurality of sealing cylinders 4 are fixedly connected to the second sealing block 14. The first sealing block 13 is interlocked with the second sealing block 14, and the interlocking connection has better sealing performance.

[0027] The input end of the pressure pump 21 is fixedly connected to the storage tank 7, and the upper surface of the storage tank 7 is fixedly connected to the injection port 1, through which grease can be added at any time. A pressure transmitter 2 is arranged on the outside of the oil supply branch pipe 11, and one end of the pressure transmitter 2 extends to the outside of the first protective shell 16, so as to facilitate the observation of pressure changes. A volumetric flow valve 6 is arranged on the outside of the multiple oil supply branch pipes 11, and multiple oil filling pipes 3 are socket-welded to improve the pressure resistance of the oil filling pipes 3. The lower surface of the second protective shell 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 8, and the lower surface of the bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected to multiple support legs 5, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected to the support rod 10, which can be automatically adjusted and conforms to ergonomics, so as to reduce the fatigue caused by the operator bending or squatting for a long time. The upper surface of the support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the PLC console 9, and the PLC console 9 should not be affected by high temperature. The outside of multiple bearings 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing tube 4, and the inside of multiple bearings 15 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 22, and one end of multiple transmission rods 22 extends to the outside of the first sealing block 13.

[0028] Working principle: When the slag remover needs to be lubricated, the pressure pump 21 can be started manually through the PLC console 9 to transport grease. Grease can be added automatically, saving labor and preventing the risk of scalding. The grease can be injected into the bearing 15 using the oil filling pipe 3, and the sealing tube 4 can be used for comprehensive protection. The second sealing block 14 and the first sealing block 13 can prevent the bearing 15 from being penetrated by water and affecting the grease performance, thereby improving the sealing effect of the bearing 15. The manual monitoring pressure transmitter 2 can monitor the pressure of the lubrication system in real time. The volumetric flow valve 6 can be used to control the lubricant flow of each oil supply branch pipe 11 according to the bearing 15. When the oil supply main pipe 12 is impacted, the first protective shell 16 and the second protective shell 19 are used to withstand the impact, and the spring 20 is pushed to slide on the sliding column 17 to reduce the impact force. The polyurethane protective tube 18 can be used for secondary impact mitigation, and the oil supply main pipe 12 can be protected to reduce external impact.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protective lubrication device for a slag dredger bearing, comprising: The oil supply pipe (12) is characterized in that the outside of the oil supply pipe (12) is sleeved with a polyurethane protective tube (18), the outside of the polyurethane protective tube (18) is provided with a second protective shell (19), the upper surface of the second protective shell (19) is fixedly connected to a plurality of sliding columns (17), the outsides of the plurality of sliding columns (17) are sleeved with springs (20), one end of the plurality of springs (20) is fixedly connected to the first protective shell (16), and the outsides of the plurality of sliding columns (17) are slidably connected to the inside of the first protective shell (16); One end of the oil supply main pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the booster pump (21), and the side of the oil supply main pipe (12) is connected to multiple oil supply branch pipes (11), one end of each of the multiple oil supply branch pipes (11) is connected to the oil injection pipe (3), one end of each of the multiple oil injection pipes (3) is welded to a sealing cylinder (4), the inner walls of each of the multiple sealing cylinders (4) are provided with a bearing (15), the sides of each of the multiple sealing cylinders (4) are fixedly connected to a first sealing block (13), and the sides of each of the multiple sealing cylinders (4) are fixedly connected to a second sealing block (14), and the first sealing block (13) is engaged with the second sealing block (14).

2. A protective lubrication device for slag scoop bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the booster pump (21) is fixedly connected to the storage tank (7), and the upper surface of the storage tank (7) is fixedly connected to the injection port (1).

3. A protective lubrication device for slag scoop bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure transmitter (2) is arranged outside the oil supply branch pipe (11), and one end of the pressure transmitter (2) extends to the outside of the first protective shell (16).

4. A protective lubrication device for slag dredger bearings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A positive displacement flow valve (6) is arranged outside each of the plurality of oil supply branch pipes (11), and the plurality of oil injection pipes (3) are welded by socket welding.

5. A protective lubrication device for slag scoop bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the second protective shell (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (8), and the lower surface of the bottom plate (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting legs (5).

6. A protective lubrication device for slag dredger bearings as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (8) is fixedly connected to a support rod (10), and the upper surface of the support rod (10) is fixedly connected to a PLC console (9).

7. A protective lubrication device for slag dredger bearings as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The exteriors of the plurality of bearings (15) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cylinder (4), the interiors of the plurality of bearings (15) are fixedly connected to the transmission rod (22), and one end of the plurality of transmission rods (22) extends to the exterior of the first sealing block (13).