A fused magnesia furnace

By adopting a turntable and track structure in the electromelting magnesium sand furnace, the rapid replacement of the furnace and loading and unloading operation are achieved, the problem of low efficiency of the existing furnace is solved, production efficiency is improved, and the diffusion of harmful gases and dust is prevented.

CN222718618UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04ANSHAN AOHAI REFRACTORY MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420775052.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electromelting magnesium sand furnace needs to be turned over when unloading, and after the unloading, it also needs to be reloaded, which greatly reduces the efficiency of the furnace.

Method used

An electromelting magnesium sand furnace is designed, adopting a turntable and track structure, and the furnace is moved to the closed box through the turntable rotation to achieve rapid furnace replacement and loading and unloading operations.

Benefits of technology

The smelting efficiency and production efficiency are improved, and the design of the closed box and exhaust pipes prevents the spread of harmful gases and dust during smelting from going outward.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric fused magnesia furnace, and relates to the technical field of electric fused magnesia production equipment. The utility model comprises a base, a turntable is rotatably arranged on the base, a closed box is fixedly arranged on the base, half of the turntable is placed in the closed box, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the turntable, the baffle and the closed box form a closed box body, track one is fixedly arranged on both sides of the baffle on the turntable, a slide plate is slidably arranged on the track one, a furnace is fixedly arranged on the slide plate, an electrode that can be extended into the furnace is installed on the closed box, and a track two that matches the track one is fixedly arranged on the base. The utility model can move the furnace into the closed box through the turntable, and can push the next furnace with raw materials onto the track one outside the closed box during smelting. When the furnace in the closed box is smelted, the turntable is driven by a motor to rotate, so that two furnaces can be quickly replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fused magnesia production equipment, in particular to a fused magnesia furnace. Background Art

[0002] Fused magnesia is made from natural magnesite or high-purity light-burned magnesium particles or concentrate powder purified by flotation of low-grade magnesite, and is smelted in a three-phase electric arc furnace.

[0003] For example, in the utility model patent with announcement number CN220418042U, an electric molten magnesia smelting equipment is disclosed. In view of the fact that the existing electric arc furnace does not have a reminder function when pouring materials, uninformed staff are easy to get close and cause burns, the following scheme is now proposed, which includes a U-shaped seat, and rotating columns are rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped seat, and one end of the two rotating columns is fixedly installed with the same furnace body, and a furnace cover is installed on the top of the furnace body. A plurality of electrodes are installed on the furnace cover, and the bottom ends of the electrodes extend into the furnace body. A feeding port and a discharging port are provided on the furnace body. The U-shaped seat is provided with a turning mechanism, and the turning mechanism cooperates with the furnace body. A horizontal plate is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped seat, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate. The utility model is convenient for pouring out the smelted material. When pouring out, the lifting plate can drive the striking block to continuously strike the metal plate, making a sound, which can play a reminder role;

[0004] However, the utility model needs to turn over the furnace body when unloading, and needs to be reloaded after unloading, which greatly reduces the efficiency of the furnace. Therefore, it is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve to provide an electric fused magnesia furnace that is easy to load and unload. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an electric fused magnesia furnace to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an electric fused magnesia sand melting furnace, comprising a base, a turntable is rotatably arranged on the base, a closed box is fixedly arranged on the base, half of the turntable is placed in the closed box, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the turntable, the baffle and the closed box form a closed box body, track 1 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the baffle on the turntable, a slide is slidably arranged on the track 1, a furnace is fixedly arranged on the slide, an electrode that can be extended into the furnace is installed on the closed box, a track 2 matching the track 1 is fixedly arranged on the base, and the track 1 on both sides of the baffle can be connected with the track 2 respectively by rotating the turntable.

[0007] Preferably, the electrode is slidably disposed on the closed box, a telescopic rod is fixedly disposed on the outside of the closed box, and the electrode is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod via a connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, a motor for driving the turntable to rotate is fixedly disposed inside the base.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning pin is installed on one side of the slide plate, and a positioning hole matching the positioning pin is opened on the turntable.

[0010] Preferably, an exhaust pipe is connected to the upper wall of the closed box.

[0011] Preferably, pulleys are provided at the four corners of the skateboard, and the pulleys match the track one and the track two.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] The utility model provides an electric fused magnesia furnace, which has the following beneficial effects: the furnace can be moved into a closed box by a turntable, and the next furnace with raw materials can be pushed onto a track outside the closed box during smelting; when the smelting of the furnace in the closed box is completed, the two furnaces can be quickly replaced by rotating the turntable driven by a motor, thereby improving the smelting efficiency; while smelting, the furnace can be loaded and unloaded from the outside, thereby improving the production efficiency; a closed space can be formed by the baffle and the closed box, and harmful gases and dust in the closed box can be sucked out by connecting the exhaust pipe to the exhaust fan, thereby preventing the harmful gases and dust from diffusing outward during smelting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is the main internal structure diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of the internal structure of the present utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. base; 2. turntable; 3. closed box; 4. baffle; 5. track one; 6. slide plate; 7. furnace; 8. electrode; 9. telescopic rod; 10. connecting rod; 11. motor; 12. track two; 13. positioning pin; 14. positioning hole; 15. exhaust pipe; 16. pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides a technical solution: an electric fused magnesia furnace, comprising a base 1, a turntable 2 is rotatably arranged on the base 1, a closed box 3 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, half of the turntable 2 is placed in the closed box 3, a baffle 4 is fixedly arranged on the turntable 2, the baffle 4 and the closed box 3 form a closed box body, a track 5 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the baffle 4 on the turntable 2, a slide plate 6 is slidably arranged on the track 5, a furnace 7 is fixedly arranged on the slide plate 6, an electrode 8 that can be extended into the furnace 7 is installed on the closed box 3, a track 2 12 matching the track 1 5 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and the track 1 5 on both sides of the baffle 4 can be respectively connected with the track 2 12 by rotating the turntable 2.

[0019] As an embodiment of the utility model, the electrode 8 is slidably arranged on the closed box 3 , a telescopic rod 9 is fixedly arranged outside the closed box 3 , and the electrode 8 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 9 through a connecting rod 10 .

[0020] As an embodiment of the present utility model, a motor 11 for driving the turntable 2 to rotate is fixedly arranged in the base 1 .

[0021] As an embodiment of the utility model, a positioning pin 13 is installed on one side of the slide plate 6 , and a positioning hole 14 matching the positioning pin 13 is opened on the turntable 2 .

[0022] As an embodiment of the present utility model, an exhaust pipe 15 is connected to the upper wall of the closed box 3 .

[0023] As an embodiment of the present invention, pulleys 16 are provided at the four corners of the slide plate 6 , and the pulleys 16 match the track 1 5 and the track 2 12 .

[0024] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and a suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control.

[0025] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the furnace 7 and the slide plate 6 loaded with raw materials are pushed onto the track 5, and the positioning pin 13 is inserted into the positioning hole 14 to prevent the slide plate 6 from moving on the track 5. The turntable 2 is driven to rotate by the motor 11 to move the furnace 7 with raw materials into the closed box 3, and the electrode 8 can be inserted into the raw materials in the furnace 7 by the telescopic rod 9 to melt the raw materials. At this time, a closed space can be formed by the baffle 4 and the closed box 3, and the harmful gas and dust in the closed box 3 can be sucked out by connecting the exhaust pipe 15 to the exhaust fan to prevent the harmful gas and dust from diffusing outward during smelting. During smelting, the next furnace 7 with raw materials can be pushed onto the track 5 outside the closed box 3. When the furnace 7 in the closed box 3 is smelted, the turntable 2 is driven to rotate by the motor 11 to quickly replace the two furnaces 7, thereby improving the smelting efficiency. The track 12 is provided to facilitate the removal of the furnace 7 together with the slide plate 6 from the turntable 2.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fused magnesia furnace, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a turntable (2) is rotatably arranged on the base (1), a closed box (3) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), half of the turntable (2) is placed in the closed box (3), a baffle (4) is fixedly arranged on the turntable (2), the baffle (4) and the closed box (3) form a closed box body, a track (5) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the baffle (4) on the turntable (2), a slide plate (6) is slidably arranged on the track (5), a furnace (7) is fixedly arranged on the slide plate (6), an electrode (8) that can extend into the furnace (7) is installed on the closed box (3), a track (12) that matches the track (5) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), and the track (5) on both sides of the baffle (4) can be connected to the track (12) respectively by rotating the turntable (2).

2. The fused magnesia furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrode (8) is slidably arranged on the closed box (3), a telescopic rod (9) is fixedly arranged outside the closed box (3), and the electrode (8) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (9) via a connecting rod (10).

3. The fused magnesia furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (11) for driving the turntable (2) to rotate is fixedly arranged inside the base (1).

4. The fused magnesia furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning pin (13) is installed on one side of the slide plate (6), and a positioning hole (14) matching the positioning pin (13) is provided on the turntable (2).

5. The fused magnesia furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (15) is connected to the upper wall of the closed box (3).

6. The fused magnesia furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pulleys (16) are provided at the four corners of the slide plate (6), and the pulleys (16) match the track one (5) and the track two (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fused magnesia smelting equipment

    CN220418042U