Humidity monitoring and control device and edible fungus cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of humidity monitoring and control, specifically a humidity monitoring and control device and an edible fungus cultivation device, comprising an air purification treatment box, the surface of the air purification treatment box is fixedly connected to the side panel surface of the planting and cultivation cabinet, and an air intake pipe is arranged on the bottom surface of the air purification treatment box; the beneficial effect is as follows: the humidity monitoring and control device and the edible fungus cultivation device proposed by the utility model, by fixing the surface of the electric heating wire to the inner surface of the air purification treatment box, thereby heating the air inside the air purification treatment box through the electric heating wire, and the hot air enters the planting and cultivation cabinet and heats the air inside the planting and cultivation cabinet, so that the air temperature inside the planting and cultivation cabinet is increased to accelerate the evaporation of water vapor, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting humidity and temperature control, filtering the air flowing into the air purification treatment box through the filter screen plate, and the filter screen plate on the top surface of the filter screen support frame can be disassembled at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of humidity monitoring and control, in particular to a humidity monitoring and control device and an edible fungus cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] When staff are cultivating edible fungi, some of them need to be cultivated in special environments. In order to avoid the death of the edible fungi, staff will use anaerobic incubators for cultivation.

[0003] However, in the existing technology, the bacteria cultured in the existing incubator need air circulation to prevent the bacteria from spoiling due to poor air circulation, and the exhaust fan cannot directly transport air into the incubator. The dust in the air needs to be filtered, and the mesh plate for filtering the air needs to be easy to disassemble and replace. The existing humidity control can only be achieved by the irrigation water volume, and it is impossible to achieve humidity control by controlling the temperature to evaporate water vapor.

[0004] Therefore, we need a humidity monitoring and control device and an edible fungus cultivation device to solve the humidity problem in the existing edible fungus cultivation cabinet, and also to control the temperature and humidity in the edible fungus cultivation cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a humidity monitoring and control device and an edible fungus cultivation device to solve the humidity problem in the existing edible fungus cultivation cabinet proposed in the above background technology, and also to realize the control of the temperature and humidity in the edible fungus cultivation cabinet.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a humidity monitoring and control device, comprising an air purification treatment box, the surface of the air purification treatment box is fixedly connected to the surface of the side panel of the planting and cultivation cabinet, an air intake pipe is arranged on the bottom surface of the air purification treatment box, the interior of the air purification treatment box is movably connected to the surface of the filter plate support frame, an opening is arranged on the top surface of the filter plate support frame, the inner surface of the air purification treatment box is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric heating wire, an air intake fan is arranged on the top surface of the air purification treatment box, the surface of the air intake fan is movably connected to the inner surface of the sealing cover, the output pipe end of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to the input pipe end of the ventilation pipe, the output pipe surface of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the side panel of the planting and cultivation cabinet, a filter plate storage groove is arranged on the top surface of the filter plate support frame, and the surface of the filter plate storage groove is movably connected to the filter mesh plate.

[0007] Preferably, a water tank is arranged on the top surface of the planting and culture cabinet, the output pipe end of the water tank is fixedly connected to the input pipe end of the high-pressure water pump, and the output pipe end of the high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected to the input pipe end of the atomizing nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, the inner surface of the planting and cultivation cabinet is fixed to the surface of the support plate, the top surface of the support plate is fixed to the bottom end of the positioning rod, the surface of the positioning rod is inserted into the surface of the positioning rod mounting groove, the positioning rod mounting groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the edible fungus planting plate, and a temperature monitor is arranged on the inner surface of the planting and cultivation cabinet.

[0009] Preferably, the edible fungus planting board is arranged in a square shape, and a through hole is provided on the top surface of the edible fungus planting board. The number of edible fungus planting boards is four, and the four edible fungus planting boards are evenly spaced and distributed inside the planting and culture cabinet.

[0010] Preferably, the radius of the opening is greater than the radius of the air intake pipe, and the center point of the opening and the center point of the air intake pipe are arranged on the same vertical line.

[0011] Preferably, the ventilation pipe is made of rubber.

[0012] An edible fungus cultivation device comprises a humidity monitoring and regulating device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by starting the air intake fan to allow air to enter the interior of the air purification treatment box, by fixing the surface of the electric heating wire to the inner surface of the air purification treatment box, the air inside the air purification treatment box is heated by the electric heating wire, and the hot air enters the planting and cultivation cabinet and heats the air inside the planting and cultivation cabinet, so that the air temperature inside the planting and cultivation cabinet is increased to accelerate the evaporation of water vapor, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting humidity and temperature control, and filtering the air flowing into the air purification treatment box through the filter mesh plate, and the filter mesh plate on the top surface of the filter plate support frame can be disassembled at the same time; it further solves the humidity problem in the existing edible fungus planting and cultivation cabinet, and can also realize the regulation of temperature and humidity in the edible fungus cultivation cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the air purification treatment box of the utility model structure;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cross section of the edible fungus planting plate of the utility model structure.

[0017] In the figure: planting and cultivating cabinet 1, temperature monitor 2, support plate 3, edible fungus planting plate 4, air inlet pipe 5, filter plate support frame 6, air purification treatment box 7, sealing cover 8, ventilation pipe 9, positioning rod 10, positioning rod mounting groove 11, opening 12, filter plate storage groove 13, filter mesh plate 14, electric heating wire 15, air intake fan 16, water tank 17, high-pressure water pump 18, atomizing nozzle 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a humidity monitoring and control device, including an air purification treatment box 7, the surface of the air purification treatment box 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the side panel of the planting and cultivation cabinet 1, the bottom surface of the air purification treatment box 7 is provided with an air intake pipe 5, the inside of the air purification treatment box 7 is movably connected to the surface of the filter plate support frame 6, the top surface of the filter plate support frame 6 is provided with an opening 12, the inner surface of the air purification treatment box 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric heating wire 15, the top surface of the air purification treatment box 7 is provided with an air intake fan 16, the surface of the air intake fan 16 is movably sleeved with the inner surface of the sealing cover 8, the output pipe end of the sealing cover 8 is fixedly connected to the input pipe end of the ventilation pipe 9, the output pipe surface of the ventilation pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the side panel of the planting and cultivation cabinet 1, and the top surface of the filter plate support frame 6 is provided with a filter plate storage groove 1 3. The surface of the filter plate storage groove 13 is movably connected to the filter screen plate 14, and the air is allowed to enter the interior of the air purification treatment box 7 by starting the air intake fan 16. The surface of the electric heating wire 15 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the air purification treatment box 7, so that the air inside the air purification treatment box 7 is heated by the electric heating wire 15. The surface of the output pipe of the ventilation pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the side panel of the planting and cultivation cabinet 1, so that the hot air enters the planting and cultivation cabinet 1 and the air inside is heated, so that the air temperature inside the planting and cultivation cabinet 1 is increased to accelerate the evaporation of water vapor, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting humidity and temperature control, and the air flowing into the air purification treatment box 7 is filtered by the filter screen plate 14, and the filter screen plate 14 on the top surface of the filter plate support frame 6 can be disassembled at the same time.

[0020] Embodiment 2: refer to the attached Figures 1 to 3 On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to realize the watering and humidity control of the edible fungi planted on the top surface of the support plate 3, a water tank 17 is arranged on the top surface of the planting and cultivating cabinet 1, and the output pipe end of the water tank 17 is fixedly connected to the input pipe end of the high-pressure water pump 18, and the output pipe end of the high-pressure water pump 18 is fixedly connected to the input pipe end of the atomizing nozzle 19;

[0021] By fixing the input pipe end of the high-pressure water pump 18 to the output pipe end of the water tank 17, and then fixing the output pipe end of the high-pressure water pump 18 to the input pipe end of the atomizing nozzle 19, when the high-pressure water pump 18 is turned on, the water in the water tank 17 is extracted and then atomized through the atomizing nozzle 19 and sprayed onto the surface of the edible fungi planted on the top surface of the support plate 3. Therefore, the edible fungi planted on the top surface of the support plate 3 can be watered and its humidity can be controlled.

[0022] Embodiment 3: refer to the attached Figures 1 to 3 On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to realize that the support plate 3 can be disassembled and removed from the inside of the planting and cultivation cabinet 1, the inner surface of the planting and cultivation cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 3, the top surface of the support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning rod 10, the surface of the positioning rod 10 is inserted into the surface of the positioning rod mounting groove 11, the positioning rod mounting groove 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of the edible fungus planting plate 4, and the inner surface of the planting and cultivation cabinet 1 is provided with a temperature monitor 2;

[0023] By fixing the surface of the support plate 3 to the inner surface of the planting and cultivation cabinet 1, fixing the bottom end of the positioning rod 10 to the top surface of the support plate 3, and then inserting the surface of the positioning rod 10 into the surface of the positioning rod mounting groove 11, the support plate 3 can be disassembled and removed from the inside of the planting and cultivation cabinet 1, making it convenient for the staff to observe the edible fungus planting status of the support plate edible fungus planting plate 4.

[0024] Embodiment 4: A device for cultivating edible fungi, comprising a humidity monitoring and control device.

[0025] In actual use, by starting the air intake fan 16, air is allowed to enter the interior of the air purification treatment box 7, and by fixing the surface of the electric heating wire 15 to the inner surface of the air purification treatment box 7, the air inside the air purification treatment box 7 is heated by the electric heating wire 15, and by fixing the surface of the output pipe of the ventilation pipe 9 to the side panel of the planting and cultivation cabinet 1, the hot air enters the planting and cultivation cabinet 1 and the air inside is heated, so that the air temperature inside the planting and cultivation cabinet 1 is increased to accelerate the evaporation of water vapor, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting humidity and temperature control, and the air flowing into the air purification treatment box 7 is filtered by the filter screen plate 14, and the filter screen plate 14 on the top surface of the filter screen support frame 6 can be disassembled at the same time, and the high-pressure water pump 1 is installed. The end of the input pipe of 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the output pipe of the water tank 17, and then the end of the output pipe of the high-pressure water pump 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the input pipe of the atomizing nozzle 19. When the high-pressure water pump 18 is turned on, the water in the water tank 17 is extracted and then atomized through the atomizing nozzle 19 and sprayed to the surface of the edible fungi planted on the top surface of the support plate 3. Therefore, the edible fungi planted on the top surface of the support plate 3 can be watered to control its humidity. By fixing the surface of the support plate 3 to the inner surface of the planting and cultivation cabinet 1, the bottom end of the positioning rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 3, and then the surface of the positioning rod 10 is inserted into the surface of the positioning rod mounting groove 11, the support plate 3 can be disassembled and removed from the inside of the planting and cultivation cabinet 1, which is convenient for the staff to observe the planting status of the edible fungi on the support plate edible fungi planting plate 4.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A humidity monitoring and control device, comprising an air purification treatment box (7), characterized in that: The surface of the air purification treatment box (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the side panel of the planting and cultivation cabinet (1); the bottom surface of the air purification treatment box (7) is provided with an air intake pipe (5); the inside of the air purification treatment box (7) is movably connected to the surface of the filter plate support frame (6); the top surface of the filter plate support frame (6) is provided with an opening (12); the inner surface of the air purification treatment box (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric heating wire (15); the top surface of the air purification treatment box (7) is provided with an air intake fan (16); the surface of the air intake fan (16) is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the sealing cover (8); the end of the output pipe of the sealing cover (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the input pipe of the ventilation pipe (9); the surface of the output pipe of the ventilation pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the side panel of the planting and cultivation cabinet (1); the top surface of the filter plate support frame (6) is provided with a filter plate storage groove (13); the surface of the filter plate storage groove (13) is movably connected to the filter screen plate (14).

2. A humidity monitoring and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (17) is disposed on the top surface of the planting and cultivating cabinet (1), the end of the output pipe of the water tank (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the input pipe of the high-pressure water pump (18), and the end of the output pipe of the high-pressure water pump (18) is fixedly connected to the end of the input pipe of the atomizing nozzle (19).

3. A humidity monitoring and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the planting and cultivation cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (3), the top surface of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning rod (10), the surface of the positioning rod (10) is plugged into the surface of the positioning rod installation groove (11), the positioning rod installation groove (11) is arranged on the bottom surface of the edible fungus planting plate (4), and a temperature monitor (2) is arranged on the inner surface of the planting and cultivation cabinet (1).

4. A humidity monitoring and control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The edible fungus planting plate (4) is arranged in a square shape, and a through hole is provided on the top surface of the edible fungus planting plate (4). The number of edible fungus planting plates (4) is four, and the four edible fungus planting plates (4) are evenly spaced and distributed inside the planting and culture cabinet (1).

5. A humidity monitoring and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radius of the opening (12) is greater than the radius of the air intake pipe (5), and the center point of the opening (12) and the center point of the air intake pipe (5) are arranged on the same vertical line.

6. A humidity monitoring and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation pipe (9) is made of rubber material.

7. An edible fungus cultivation device, characterized in that: It comprises the humidity monitoring and controlling device as described in any one of claims 1 to 6 above.

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