A sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers

By designing a fresh cut flower sterilization treatment system that includes placing plates, driving mechanisms and multi-layer disinfection treatment, the problem of quality degradation caused by stacking and extrusion during treatment is solved, efficient disinfection and cleaning is achieved, and the life and flowering period of fresh cut flowers are extended.

CN222723373UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08YUNNAN SANXIE AGRI SCI & TECH SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421374323.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Fresh cut flowers are easily squeezed due to accumulation during processing, resulting in a decrease in quality, and the prior art is difficult to effectively avoid mixed defective products, affecting transportation and delivery.

Method used

A sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers is designed, including a base, disinfection box, partition, plating board, drive mechanism and a three-stage disinfection treatment box. The fresh cut flowers are placed by placing the plate and the driving mechanism is used to move the plate to achieve disinfection and cleaning of the fresh cut flowers. The system is also equipped with a stirring leaf, protective mesh cover and collection box to ensure that the disinfectant is fully stirred, the branches are fully exposed to the disinfectant, and effectively screen impurities in the liquid.

Benefits of technology

By avoiding the mutual squeeze of fresh cut flowers, the system improves the quality of fresh cut flowers, simplifies disinfection and cleaning operations, improves processing efficiency, and extends the life and flowering period of fresh cut flowers through multi-layer disinfection treatment.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers. The sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers comprises: a base; a disinfection box, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base; a group of partitions, which are fixedly mounted in the disinfection box, and a group of partitions separate the disinfection box to form a group of disinfection chambers and cleaning chambers; a group of placement plates, which are arranged in the disinfection box, and a group of placement plates are provided with multiple placement openings; a three-level disinfection treatment box, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and is located on one side of the disinfection box. The sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers provided by the utility model has the advantage of placing fresh cut flowers by placing plates so that they will not squeeze each other, and can effectively improve the quality of fresh cut flowers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building decoration, in particular to a sterilization processing system for fresh cut flowers. Background Art

[0002] Fresh cut flowers are flowers, inflorescences or branches that are cut for viewing. Flowers are used as the main body of isolated plant materials and are used in various scenes that need to be viewed, such as flower arrangements and flower baskets. In common fresh cut flower processing methods, the steps are usually picking, pretreatment, precooling, packaging and transportation. In order to extend the flowering period and ensure the smooth opening of the flowers, disinfectants are generally added during the pretreatment process. After disinfection, sterilization treatment is carried out to achieve the effect of extending the flowering period.

[0003] At present, when fresh cut flowers are processed, they are usually piled together or arranged in a disorderly manner, squeezing each other. Then the branches of the fresh cut flowers are immersed in disinfectants for disinfection. Although the quantity processed at one time is guaranteed, it is easy for the processed fresh cut flowers to be mixed with defective products, affecting transportation and delivery, and also affecting the quality of the fresh cut flowers.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that the quality of fresh cut flowers piled together is easily reduced during disinfection and sterilization operations, the utility model provides a sterilization processing system for fresh cut flowers.

[0006] The sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers provided by the utility model comprises: a base; a disinfection box, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base; a group of partitions, which are fixedly installed in the disinfection box, and a group of partitions separate the disinfection box to form a group of disinfection chambers and a cleaning chamber; a group of placement plates, which are arranged in the disinfection box, and a group of placement plates are provided with multiple placement openings; a three-level disinfection treatment box, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base and located on one side of the disinfection box; and a driving mechanism, which is arranged on the disinfection box and is used to drive a group of placement plates to move.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a one-way screw, a slider, an electric telescopic rod, a first motor and a connecting mechanism, the one-way screw is rotatably installed in the disinfection box, the slider is threadedly sleeved on the one-way screw, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slider, the first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the disinfection box, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the one-way screw.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting rod and a connecting plate, the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement plate, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, a stirring blade is rotatably installed on one side of the disinfection chamber, and an output rod of the stirring blade extends out of the disinfection box. A second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the disinfection box, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the output rod of the stirring blade.

[0010] Preferably, a protective mesh cover is installed on one side of the disinfection chamber, and the protective mesh cover is buckled on the stirring blade.

[0011] Preferably, a clamping plate is rotatably mounted on one side of the connecting plate, and the clamping plate is in rotational contact with the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, a collecting box is installed at the bottom of the disinfection box, the collecting box is connected to the disinfection box, a screen is installed in the collecting box, and a drain pipe is installed on the collecting box.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers:

[0015] 1. Fresh cut flowers are placed on the placement board so that they will not squeeze each other, which can effectively improve the quality of fresh cut flowers. The placement board is moved by the driving mechanism, which is convenient for disinfection and cleaning of fresh cut flowers. The placement board is installed by the connecting mechanism, which is quick to install and also helps to improve the processing efficiency of fresh cut flowers.

[0016] 2. The disinfectant is fully stirred by the stirring blades to ensure that the branches and trunks are fully in contact with the disinfectant, which is conducive to the disinfection of the branches and trunks. The protective net cover can effectively isolate the branches and trunks to ensure that they will not contact with the stirring blades, and the protective effect is better;

[0017] 3. The connecting rod is limited by the card plate to ensure that the connecting rod will not slide along the connecting plate when the driving mechanism drives the placement plate to move. The limiting operation is relatively quick. By setting the screen in the collection box, the impurities in the liquid can be effectively screened, which is convenient for subsequent further processing of the liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a preferred embodiment of the sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Disinfection box; 3. Partition; 4. Placement plate; 5. Three-level disinfection treatment box; 6. One-way screw; 7. Slider; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. First motor; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Stirring blade; 13. Second motor; 14. Protective mesh cover; 15. Card plate; 16. Collection box; 17. Screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a preferred embodiment of the sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers provided by the utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of part B is shown in the figure. The sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers includes: a base 1; a disinfection box 2, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1; a group of partitions 3, which are fixedly mounted in the disinfection box 2, and a group of partitions 3 separate the disinfection box 2 to form a group of disinfection chambers and cleaning chambers; a group of placement plates 4, which are arranged in the disinfection box 2, and a group of placement plates 4 are provided with multiple placement openings; a three-level disinfection treatment box 5, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, and is located on one side of the disinfection box 2; a driving mechanism, which is arranged on the disinfection box 2 and is used to drive a group of placement plates 4 to move, and the fresh cut flowers are placed by the placement plates 4 so that they will not squeeze each other, which can effectively improve the quality of the fresh cut flowers.

[0025] The driving mechanism includes a one-way screw 6, a slider 7, an electric telescopic rod 8, a first motor 9 and a connecting mechanism. The one-way screw 6 is rotatably installed in the disinfection box 2, the slider 7 is threadedly sleeved on the one-way screw 6, the electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 7, the first motor 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the disinfection box 2, and the output shaft of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the one-way screw 6. The placement plate 4 is moved by the driving mechanism, thereby facilitating the disinfection and cleaning of fresh cut flowers.

[0026] The connecting mechanism includes a connecting rod 10 and a connecting plate 11. The connecting rod 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement plate 4. The connecting plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 8. The connecting plate 11 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 10. The placement plate 4 is installed through the connecting mechanism, which is quick to install and is also beneficial to improving the processing efficiency of fresh cut flowers.

[0027] A stirring blade 12 is rotatably installed on one side of the disinfection chamber, and the output rod of the stirring blade 12 extends out of the disinfection box 2. A second motor 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the disinfection box 2, and the output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the output rod of the stirring blade 12. The disinfectant is fully stirred by the stirring blade 12, thereby ensuring that the branches and trunks are in full contact with the disinfectant, which is beneficial to the disinfection operation of the branches and trunks.

[0028] A protective mesh cover 14 is installed on one side of the disinfection chamber, and the protective mesh cover 14 is buckled on the stirring blade 12. Through the setting of the protective mesh cover 14, the branches can be effectively isolated to ensure that they will not contact the stirring blade 12, and the protective effect is better.

[0029] A clamping plate 15 is rotatably mounted on one side of the connecting plate 11, and the clamping plate 15 is in rotational contact with the connecting rod 10. The connecting rod 10 is limited by the clamping plate 15 to ensure that the connecting rod 10 does not slide along the connecting plate 11 when the driving mechanism drives the placement plate 4 to move, and the limiting is relatively quick.

[0030] A collecting box 16 is installed at the bottom of the disinfection box 2, and the collecting box 16 is connected to the disinfection box 2. A screen 17 is installed in the collecting box 16, and a drain pipe is installed on the collecting box 16. Through the setting of the screen 17 in the collecting box 16, impurities in the liquid can be effectively screened, thereby facilitating subsequent further processing of the liquid.

[0031] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0032] The working principle of the sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0033] This solution also has an electric control cabinet, which is installed on the equipment. When in use, each electrical device can be started and operated through the electric control cabinet. The power connection method of each electrical device is an existing mature technology, which is a well-known technology for people in this field and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] When in use, firstly, the fresh cut flowers are inserted into the placement opening of the placement plate 4, so as to arrange the fresh cut flowers and ensure that they are not squeezed against each other, then the connecting rod 10 is slid into the connecting plate 11, and the clamping plate 15 is rotated to make the clamping plate 15 rotate and contact with the connecting rod 10, thereby limiting the connecting rod 10 and ensuring that the placement plate 4 does not move;

[0035] Then, the diluted disinfectant is discharged into a group of disinfection chambers in the disinfection box 2, and clean water is discharged into the cleaning chamber, which is located in the middle of the group of disinfection chambers. Then, the first motor 9 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 9 drives the one-way screw 6 to rotate, so that the one-way screw 6 drives the slider 7 to drive the placement plate 4 to slide, so that the placement plate 4 drives the fresh cut flowers to move to the top of the disinfection chamber, and the first motor 9 is turned off. Then, the electric telescopic rod 8 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 8 drives the placement plate 4 to slide downward, so that the branches and trunks of the fresh cut flowers are immersed in the disinfectant. While the fresh cut flowers are immersed, another placement plate 4 is installed on the connecting plate 11, so as to facilitate the subsequent disinfection operation of the fresh cut flowers. While the fresh cut flowers are immersed, the second motor 13 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 13 drives the stirring blade 12 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 12 stirs the disinfectant to ensure that the branches and trunks are fully in contact with the disinfectant.

[0036] When the soaking of the fresh cut flowers is finished, the electric telescopic rod 8 is started to retract the electric telescopic rod 8, so that the placement plate 4 is moved away from the disinfection chamber, and then the fresh cut flowers are moved, and the placement plate 4 is moved by the one-way screw 6 to the top of the cleaning chamber, and then the electric telescopic rod 8 drives the placement plate 4 to slide down, so that the branches and trunks of the fresh cut flowers slide into the clean water, and the clean water cleans the residual disinfectant on the branches and trunks. While the fresh cut flowers are being cleaned, the other placement plate 4 drives the fresh cut flowers to move, so that the branches and trunks of the fresh cut flowers are immersed in the disinfectant;

[0037] The three-stage disinfection and disinfecting treatment box 5 is provided with a vacuuming device, an ozone generating device, an exhaust device, a high-voltage pulse electric field sterilization device and a refrigeration device. After the fresh cut flowers are cleaned, the placement plate 4 is taken out, and then the placement plate 4 is placed in the three-stage disinfection and killing treatment box 5, so that the three-stage disinfection and killing treatment box 5 performs vacuum sterilization, ozone sterilization and high-voltage pulse electric field sterilization on the fresh cut flowers, completes the three-stage disinfection, fully kills insects, bacteria, fungi and viruses, ensures the freshness and quality of the fresh cut flowers before packaging, prolongs their life and flowering period, ozone plays the role of disinfection and preservation, and after disinfection and disinfecting treatment, it is accelerated to decompose under the action of the electric field, and can be directly discharged into the atmosphere, and the high-voltage pulse electric field sterilization is also a low-temperature pollution-free sterilization, using the ozone in the previous step as a medium, and sterilizing with a high-voltage pulse electric field, which is pollution-free, and does not need to add additional preservatives and sterilizers or pesticides, while ensuring the quality of the fresh cut flowers and sterilizing the fresh cut flowers without residue;

[0038] When the clean water and disinfectant in the disinfection box 2 need to be replaced, first open the valve on the drain pipe to allow the liquid to be discharged through the drain pipe. At the same time, impurities in the liquid are screened through the screen 17, thereby facilitating subsequent further processing of the liquid.

[0039] Compared with the related art, the sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0040] The utility model provides a sterilization processing system for fresh cut flowers. The fresh cut flowers are placed on a placing plate 4 so that they will not be squeezed by each other, which can effectively improve the quality of the fresh cut flowers. The placing plate 4 is moved by a driving mechanism, which is convenient for disinfection and cleaning of the fresh cut flowers. The placing plate 4 is installed by a connecting mechanism, which is quick to install and is also beneficial to improving the processing efficiency of the fresh cut flowers. The disinfectant is fully stirred by stirring blades 12, which ensures that branches and trunks are fully in contact with the disinfectant, which is beneficial to the disinfection of the branches. The branches can be effectively isolated by the provision of a protective mesh cover 14 to ensure that they will not be in contact with the stirring blades 12, and the protective effect is good. The connecting rod 10 is limited by a clamping plate 15 to ensure that the connecting rod 10 will not slide along the connecting plate 11 when the driving mechanism drives the placing plate 4 to move, and the limiting is quick. The impurities in the liquid can be effectively screened by the provision of a screen 17 in a collecting box 16, which is convenient for further processing of the liquid.

[0041] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

[0042] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers, characterized in that: include: Base; A disinfection box, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base; A group of partitions, each of which is fixedly installed in the disinfection box, and the group of partitions separates the disinfection box into a group of disinfection chambers and a cleaning chamber; A group of placement plates, each of which is arranged in the disinfection box, and each of which is provided with a plurality of placement openings; A three-stage disinfection treatment box, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base and is located on one side of the disinfection box; A driving mechanism is arranged on the disinfection box and is used to drive a group of placement plates to move.

2. The sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a one-way screw, a slider, an electric telescopic rod, a first motor and a connecting mechanism. The one-way screw is rotatably installed in the disinfection box, the slider is threadedly sleeved on the one-way screw, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider, the first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the disinfection box, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the one-way screw.

3. The sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a connecting plate, wherein the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the placing plate, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the connecting rod.

4. The sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring blade is rotatably mounted on one side of the disinfection chamber, and an output rod of the stirring blade extends out of the disinfection box. A second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the disinfection box, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the output rod of the stirring blade.

5. The sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective mesh cover is mounted on one side of the disinfection chamber, and the protective mesh cover is buckled on the stirring blade.

6. The sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping plate is rotatably mounted on one side of the connecting plate, and the clamping plate is in rotational contact with the connecting rod.

7. The sterilization treatment system for fresh cut flowers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box is installed at the bottom of the disinfection box, the collection box is connected to the disinfection box, a screen is installed in the collection box, and a drainage pipe is installed on the collection box.