Ultrasonic enhanced traditional Chinese medicine extraction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction devices, in particular to an ultrasonic enhanced traditional Chinese medicine extraction device which comprises an extraction barrel and a barrel cover arranged on the upper surface of the extraction barrel and in threaded connection with the top end of the extraction barrel, a mounting hole is formed in the inner top wall of the barrel cover, and a rotating disc is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole. A plurality of placing net cylinders for placing traditional Chinese medicinal materials are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the rotating disc in a circumferential array manner; the rotating assembly is used for driving the rotating disc to drive the plurality of placing net barrels to rotate; the filter pressing assembly is used for carrying out filter pressing on medicine residues after the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are extracted. According to the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, the filter pressing assembly is arranged, after traditional Chinese medicine is extracted by the extraction device, the rotating disc can be rotated, medicine residues placed in the mesh cylinder can be downwards filter-pressed by the pressing disc, medicine liquid in the medicine residues can be fully squeezed out, waste of the medicine liquid is avoided, finally, the medicine residues can be discharged by taking down the cylinder cover and opening the plugging cover, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction devices, in particular to an ultrasonic traditional Chinese medicine enhanced extraction device. Background Art

[0002] The extraction of traditional Chinese medicine is to use some technologies to extract the effective ingredients to the maximum extent, so as to improve the intrinsic quality and clinical treatment effect of traditional Chinese medicine preparations and maximize the effect of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with a publication number of CN210814032U discloses a Chinese medicine extraction device, which adopts the scheme of "including an extraction tank with a cover plate at the top, a discharge port, an ultrasonic generator, an ultrasonic receiver, and a stirring device at the bottom of the inner cavity of the extraction tank, the ultrasonic generator is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the inner cavity of the extraction tank, the ultrasonic receiver is fixedly arranged on the other side wall of the inner cavity of the extraction tank, and the positions of the ultrasonic generator and the ultrasonic receiver correspond to each other; the stirring device is arranged in the inner cavity of the extraction tank, and the stirring device rotates under the driving action of the driving device". Because of the arrangement of the ultrasonic generator, the ultrasonic receiver and the stirring device, the Chinese medicinal materials and liquid in the extraction tank can be fully oscillated and stirred, the extraction speed of the Chinese medicinal materials is accelerated, the extraction time is shortened, and the effect of the ultrasonic wave can also extract more effective ingredients from the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby avoiding the waste of medicinal materials and reducing the production cost of the extraction of Chinese medicinal materials.

[0004] However, the above scheme still has some shortcomings. For example, in the actual process of extracting Chinese medicinal materials, the extraction device only relies on ultrasonic extraction, resulting in low extraction efficiency. Moreover, after the extraction is completed, since there is still residual medicinal liquid in the medicinal residue, directly dumping the medicinal residue will cause waste of medicinal liquid.

[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes an ultrasonic Chinese medicine enhanced extraction device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ultrasonic Chinese medicine enhanced extraction device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ultrasonic Chinese medicine enhanced extraction device, comprising:

[0008] An extraction cylinder, and a cylinder cover arranged on the upper surface of the extraction cylinder and threadedly connected to the top of the extraction cylinder, wherein the inner top wall of the cylinder cover is provided with a mounting hole, and a rotating disk is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole, and a plurality of placement net cylinders for placing Chinese medicinal materials are fixedly provided in a circular array on the lower surface of the rotating disk, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the placement net cylinder, the inner bottom wall of the extraction cylinder is a conical slope structure, and a plurality of transducers are embedded in the conical slope inner bottom wall of the extraction cylinder in a circular array, and a mounting groove is provided on the lower surface of the extraction cylinder, and an ultrasonic generator electrically connected to the plurality of transducers is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove;

[0009] A rotating assembly, which is used to drive a rotating disk to drive a plurality of placement net cylinders to rotate;

[0010] A filter press assembly is used for filtering medicinal residues after extraction of traditional Chinese medicine. The filter press assembly includes a plurality of pressure plates slidably arranged on the inner walls of a plurality of placement net cylinders, and a fixed cylinder fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a rotating disk. A threaded column extending to the upper surface of the fixed cylinder is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder, and a rotating disk is fixedly arranged on the top of the threaded column. A sliding disk is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and a connecting plate corresponding to a plurality of placement net cylinders is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the sliding disk in a circular array. A top column is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the top column extends to the interior of the placement net cylinder and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate. A sliding hole for sliding the top column is provided on the upper surface of the rotating disk.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a plurality of electric heating plates are provided on the inner annular surface of the extraction cylinder in a circumferential array, and a conical base is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the extraction cylinder.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a controller is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the extraction cylinder, and a drain pipe extending to the outer surface of the extraction cylinder is embedded in the inner side wall of the bottom end of the extraction cylinder, and a drain valve is provided on the outer surface of the drain pipe.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly provided in a circular array on the outer surface of the cylinder cover, and an operating ring for rotating the cylinder cover is fixedly provided at one end of the plurality of connecting columns away from the cylinder cover.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the rotating assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cylinder cover, and a driving gear plate fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the rotating assembly includes a connecting sleeve fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rotating disk, and an annular outer gear ring is fixedly mounted on the outer ring surface of the connecting sleeve, and the annular outer gear ring is meshed with the active gear disk.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution, a power box is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the barrel cover, and a charging power supply for powering the motor is arranged inside the power box, and a button switch for controlling the motor is arranged on the upper surface of the power box.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution, the upper surface of the sliding disk is provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded column, and the inner wall of the fixing cylinder is provided with a strip-shaped limiting opening for a plurality of connecting plates to slide up and down.

[0018] Beneficial Effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. The utility model provides an extraction cylinder, an ultrasonic generator, an electric heating plate and a rotating assembly, so that the extraction device can achieve the purpose of heating the liquid in the extraction cylinder and ultrasonic extraction during the actual extraction of Chinese medicinal materials. At the same time, the Chinese medicinal materials placed in the net cylinder can be fully in contact with the medicinal liquid, which effectively improves the extraction effect and efficiency.

[0021] 2. The utility model is provided with a filter press component, so that after the extraction device extracts the Chinese medicinal materials, it can rotate the rotating disk, so that the pressure plate will filter the medicinal residue placed in the mesh cylinder downward, so that the medicinal liquid in the medicinal residue can be fully squeezed out, avoiding the waste of the medicinal liquid. Finally, the cylinder cover is removed and the sealing cover is opened to discharge the medicinal residue, which is very practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the bottom view of the cylinder cover of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating disk of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 100, extraction cylinder; 101, cylinder cover; 102, rotating disk; 103, net cylinder; 104, plugging cover; 105, transducer; 106, ultrasonic generator; 107, electric heating plate; 108, conical base; 109, controller; 1010, drainage pipe; 1011, operation ring;

[0031] 200, rotating assembly; 201, motor; 202, driving gear disc; 203, connecting sleeve; 204, annular outer gear ring;

[0032] 300, power supply box;

[0033] 400, filter press assembly; 401, pressure plate; 402, fixed cylinder; 403, threaded column; 404, rotating plate; 405, sliding plate; 406, connecting plate; 407, top column;

[0034] 500. Push button switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] According to the attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an ultrasonic Chinese medicine enhanced extraction device, comprising:

[0037] An extraction cylinder 100, and a cylinder cover 101 arranged on the upper surface of the extraction cylinder 100 and threadedly connected to the top of the extraction cylinder 100, and a mounting hole is provided on the inner top wall of the cylinder cover 101, and a rotating disk 102 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole, a plurality of placement net cylinders 103 for placing Chinese medicinal materials are fixedly provided in a circular array on the lower surface of the rotating disk 102, and a sealing cover 104 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the placement net cylinder 103, the inner bottom wall of the extraction cylinder 100 is a conical slope structure, and a plurality of transducers 105 are embedded in the conical sloped inner bottom wall of the extraction cylinder 100 in a circular array, and a mounting groove is provided on the lower surface of the extraction cylinder 100, and an ultrasonic generator 106 electrically connected to the plurality of transducers 105 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove;

[0038] The inner annular surface of the extraction cylinder 100 is provided with a plurality of electric heating plates 107 in a circumferential array, and a conical base 108 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the extraction cylinder 100, which effectively ensures the stability of the extraction cylinder 100 during use.

[0039] A controller 109 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the extraction cylinder 100, and a drain pipe 1010 extending to the outer surface of the extraction cylinder 100 is embedded in the inner side wall of the bottom end of the extraction cylinder 100. A drain valve is provided on the outer surface of the drain pipe 1010 to facilitate the discharge of the liquid medicine.

[0040] A plurality of connection columns are fixedly arranged in a circular array on the outer surface of the cylinder cover 101 , and an operating ring 1011 for rotating the cylinder cover 101 is fixedly arranged at one end of the plurality of connection columns away from the cylinder cover 101 , so that personnel can rotate the cylinder cover 101 easily.

[0041] The rotating assembly 200 is used to drive the rotating disk 102 to drive the plurality of placement net cylinders 103 to rotate;

[0042] The rotating assembly 200 includes a motor 201 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cylinder cover 101 , and a driving gear 202 fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 201 .

[0043] The rotating assembly 200 includes a connecting sleeve 203 fixed on the upper surface of the rotating disk 102, and an annular outer gear ring 204 is fixed on the outer ring surface of the connecting sleeve 203. The annular outer gear ring 204 is meshed with the active gear disk 202 to facilitate the rotation of the rotating disk 102 to reduce the speed through the rotation of the motor 201.

[0044] A power box 300 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the barrel cover 101 , and a charging power source for supplying power to the motor 201 is disposed inside the power box 300 . A button switch 500 for controlling the motor 201 is disposed on the upper surface of the power box 300 .

[0045] In this embodiment, by providing the extraction cylinder 100, the ultrasonic generator 106, the electric heating plate 107 and the rotating assembly 200, the extraction device can first remove the cylinder cover 101 and invert it, then put the Chinese medicinal materials into the placement net cylinder 103 and install the blocking cover 104, and then thread the cylinder cover 101 on the top of the extraction cylinder 100, so that several placement net cylinders 103 enter the extraction cylinder 100, and then start the electric heating plate 107, the ultrasonic generator 106, the transducer 105 and the motor 201 to achieve the purpose of heating the liquid in the extraction cylinder 100 and ultrasonic extraction. At the same time, the rotation of the motor 201 drives the active gear disc 202 to rotate, and the rotation of the active gear disc 202 drives the annular outer gear ring 204 and the rotating disk 102 to rotate, thereby driving the several placement net cylinders 103 to rotate inside the extraction cylinder 100, so that the Chinese medicinal materials placed in the net cylinder 103 can fully contact with the medicinal liquid, effectively improving the extraction effect and efficiency.

[0046] Embodiment 2

[0047] On the basis of the first embodiment, and different from the first embodiment,

[0048] An ultrasonic Chinese medicine enhanced extraction device, further comprising:

[0049] The filter press assembly 400 is used for filtering the residue after the extraction of traditional Chinese medicine. The filter press assembly 400 includes a plurality of pressure plates 401 slidably arranged on the inner walls of a plurality of placement net cylinders 103, and a fixed cylinder 402 fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating disk 102. The inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 402 is rotatably provided with a threaded column 403 extending to the upper surface of the fixed cylinder 402, and a rotating disk 404 is fixedly arranged on the top of the threaded column 403. A sliding plate 405 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 402, and the outer surface of the sliding plate 405 is fixedly provided with connecting plates 406 corresponding to the plurality of placement net cylinders 103 in a circular array, a top column 407 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the connecting plate 406, and the bottom end of the top column 407 extends to the interior of the placement net cylinder 103 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate 401, and a sliding hole for the top column 407 to slide is opened on the upper surface of the rotating disk 102.

[0050] The upper surface of the sliding plate 405 is provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded column 403, and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 402 is provided with a strip-shaped limiting opening for a plurality of connecting plates 406 to slide up and down, which effectively ensures the stability of the sliding plate 405 when sliding up and down.

[0051] In this embodiment, by setting the filter press assembly 400, the extraction device opens the drain valve after extracting the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the medicinal liquid in the extraction cylinder 100 is discharged through the drain pipe 1010, and at the same time, the rotating disk 404 is rotated to drive the threaded column 403 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded column 403 drives the sliding disk 405 to move downward. The downward movement of the sliding disk 405 drives a number of connecting plates 406 to move downward. The downward movement of the connecting plate 406 drives the push column 407 to push the pressure plate 401 downward, so that the pressure plate 401 will filter the medicinal residue placed in the mesh cylinder 103 downward, so that the medicinal liquid in the medicinal residue can be fully squeezed out, avoiding the waste of the medicinal liquid. Finally, the cylinder cover 101 is removed and the sealing cover 104 is opened to discharge the medicinal residue, which is very practical.

[0052] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic Chinese medicine enhanced extraction device, characterized in that: include, An extraction tube (100), and a tube cover (101) arranged on the upper surface of the extraction tube (100) and threadedly connected to the top of the extraction tube (100), wherein the inner top wall of the tube cover (101) is provided with a mounting hole, and a rotating disk (102) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the mounting hole, and a plurality of placement net tubes (103) for placing Chinese medicinal materials are fixedly provided in a circular array on the lower surface of the rotating disk (102), and a sealing cover (104) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the placement net tube (103), the inner bottom wall of the extraction tube (100) is a conical slope structure, and a plurality of transducers (105) are embedded in the conical slope inner bottom wall of the extraction tube (100) in a circular array, and a mounting groove is provided on the lower surface of the extraction tube (100), and an ultrasonic generator (106) electrically connected to the plurality of transducers (105) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove; A rotating assembly (200) is used to drive the rotating disk (102) to drive a plurality of placement net cylinders (103) to rotate; A filter press assembly (400) is used for filtering the residue after extracting Chinese medicinal materials. The filter press assembly (400) comprises a plurality of pressing plates (401) respectively slidably arranged on the inner walls of a plurality of mesh cylinders (103) for placing the mesh cylinders, and a fixed cylinder (402) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a rotating disk (102). The inner bottom wall of the fixed cylinder (402) is rotatably provided with a threaded column (403) extending to the upper surface of the fixed cylinder (402), and a rotating disk (404) is fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded column (403). A sliding plate (405) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the cylinder (402), and the outer surface of the sliding plate (405) is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting plates (406) corresponding to the net cylinders (103) in a circular array, and a top column (407) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the connecting plate (406), and the bottom end of the top column (407) extends to the inside of the net cylinder (103) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure plate (401), and a sliding hole for the top column (407) to slide is opened on the upper surface of the rotating disk (102).

2. The ultrasonic Chinese medicine enhanced extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner annular surface of the extraction cylinder (100) is provided with a plurality of electric heating plates (107) in a circular array, and a conical base (108) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the extraction cylinder (100).

3. The ultrasonic Chinese medicine enhanced extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (109) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the extraction cylinder (100), and a drainage pipe (1010) extending to the outer surface of the extraction cylinder (100) is embedded in the inner side wall of the bottom end of the extraction cylinder (100), and a drainage valve is provided on the outer surface of the drainage pipe (1010).

4. The ultrasonic Chinese medicine enhanced extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connection columns are fixedly arranged in a circumferential array on the outer surface of the cylinder cover (101), and an operating ring (1011) for rotating the cylinder cover (101) is fixedly arranged at one end of the plurality of connection columns away from the cylinder cover (101).

5. The ultrasonic Chinese medicine enhanced extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (200) comprises a motor (201) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cylinder cover (101), and a driving gear disc (202) fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (201).

6. The ultrasonic enhanced extraction device for Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (200) comprises a connecting sleeve (203) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rotating disk (102), and an annular outer gear ring (204) is fixedly mounted on the outer ring surface of the connecting sleeve (203), and the annular outer gear ring (204) is meshed with the active gear disk (202).

7. The ultrasonic Chinese medicine enhanced extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A power box (300) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the barrel cover (101), and a charging power source for supplying power to the motor (201) is arranged inside the power box (300), and a button switch (500) for controlling the motor (201) is arranged on the upper surface of the power box (300).

8. The ultrasonic Chinese medicine enhanced extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the sliding plate (405) is provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded column (403), and the inner wall of the fixing cylinder (402) is provided with a strip-shaped limiting opening for a plurality of connecting plates (406) to slide up and down.

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