A highly efficient kitchen waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highly efficient kitchen waste treatment device, belonging to the technical field of waste treatment equipment, comprising a box body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the box body below the feed hopper, a connecting bin is connected below the crushing mechanism, a conveying mechanism is arranged below the connecting bin, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying bin, a second feed inlet is provided at one end above the conveying bin, the lower end of the connecting bin is fixedly connected to the second feed inlet, a discharge port is provided at the other end below the conveying bin, and a classification mechanism is arranged on the box body at the discharge port. The utility model can synchronously drive the crushing mechanism and the conveying mechanism by arranging a driving motor, which not only makes the structure more compact, but also reduces energy consumption and operating costs. The synchronous crushing mechanism and the conveying mechanism can crush and convey the kitchen waste at the same time, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the kitchen waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency kitchen waste treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste includes food scraps, vegetable leaves, animal bones, melon peels, fish scales, plant branches, weeds, etc. These wastes mainly come from residents' daily life, catering services and food processing industries. These kitchen wastes usually contain water, oil and liquid substances, which drip everywhere during stacking and transportation, affecting the image of the city. Therefore, a device for efficiently treating kitchen waste is needed.

[0003] The problem with the prior art is that the current garbage disposal equipment mostly adopts distribution in the process of garbage crushing, stirring, and transmitting. Therefore, the processing efficiency is slow during use, and it also causes waste of resources. At the same time, in the process of solid-liquid separation of garbage, sedimentation is mostly used, and then separation is carried out manually. In this process, the processing cycle is long and too much labor is wasted. In view of the above problems, it is necessary to provide an efficient kitchen waste disposal equipment that can perform garbage crushing, stirring, and transmission at one time and can automatically perform garbage solid-liquid separation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a highly efficient kitchen waste treatment equipment, which has the advantages of being able to crush, stir and transport the garbage in one go and automatically separate the solid and liquid of the garbage. It solves the problem that the existing garbage treatment equipment mostly adopts distributed processing during the process of garbage crushing, stirring and transporting, so during use, the processing efficiency is slow and it also causes the problem of waste of resources.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a high-efficiency kitchen waste treatment device comprises a box body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the box body below the feed hopper, the crushing mechanism comprises a driving motor, a connecting bin is connected below the crushing mechanism, a conveying mechanism is arranged below the connecting bin, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying bin, the conveying bin is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the box body, a second feed port is opened at one end above the conveying bin, the lower end of the connecting bin is fixedly connected to the second feed port, a discharge port is opened at the other end below the conveying bin, and a classification mechanism is arranged on the box body at the discharge port.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing box, the crushing box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the box body, a first feed port is provided on the crushing box corresponding to the feed hopper, and the connecting bin is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing box.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crushing box is respectively provided with a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are meshed with each other, both ends of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are fixedly sleeved with a first bearing, and the first bearing is fixedly mounted on the crushing box.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are respectively fixedly connected to a first gear and a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the first gear.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a conveying auger is provided in the conveying box, and second bearings are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the conveying auger, and the second bearings are fixedly installed on the conveying bin, one end of the conveying auger is fixedly connected to a first I-shaft, and one side of the second gear is fixedly connected to a second I-shaft, and the first I-shaft and the second I-shaft are connected by a belt.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the classification mechanism includes an L-shaped storage bin, an outlet of the L-shaped storage bin is rotatably connected to a side door, and an upper end of the L-shaped storage bin is fixedly installed at the discharge port.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a filter hole for filtering liquid is opened on the lower surface of the L-shaped storage bin, a support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped storage bin, and the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the L-shaped storage bin, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the right side of the L-shaped storage bin, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder. Both the push plate and the pressure plate are located inside the L-shaped storage bin.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model can synchronously drive the crushing mechanism and the conveying mechanism by setting a driving motor, which not only makes the structure more compact, but also reduces energy consumption and operating costs. The setting of the synchronous crushing mechanism and the conveying mechanism can crush and convey the kitchen waste at the same time, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the kitchen waste.

[0015] 2. The setting of the classification mechanism makes it easy to separate the solid and liquid of the crushed kitchen waste, and also makes it easy to discharge the residue from the L-shaped storage bin, thereby improving the efficiency of kitchen waste treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 3D schematic diagram of the AA section structure;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an exploded diagram of the crushing mechanism and the conveying mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. feed hopper; 3. crushing mechanism; 301. crushing box; 3011. first feed port; 302. first crushing roller; 303. second crushing roller; 304. first bearing; 305. first gear; 306. second gear; 307. drive motor; 4. connecting bin; 5. conveying mechanism; 501. conveying bin; 5011. second feed port; 5012. discharge port; 502. conveying auger; 503. second bearing; 504. first I-shaft; 505. second I-shaft; 506. belt; 6. classification mechanism; 601. L-type storage bin; 6011. filter hole; 602. support rod; 603. side door; 604. cylinder; 605. pressure plate; 606. electric push rod; 607. push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the utility model, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an efficient kitchen waste treatment device provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a box body 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, a crushing mechanism 3 is arranged in the box body 1 below the feed hopper 2, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 307, a connecting bin 4 is connected below the crushing mechanism 3, a conveying mechanism 5 is arranged below the connecting bin 4, the conveying mechanism 5 includes a conveying bin 501, the conveying bin 501 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the box body 1, a second feed port 5011 is opened at one end above the conveying bin 501, the lower end of the connecting bin 4 is fixedly connected to the second feed port 5011, a discharge port 5012 is opened at the other end below the conveying bin 501, and a classification mechanism 6 is arranged on the box body 1 located at the discharge port 5012.

[0024] In this embodiment, kitchen waste is poured into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 2, and then the kitchen waste is crushed by the crushing mechanism 3. The crushed kitchen waste enters the conveying mechanism 5 through the connecting bin 4. The crushed kitchen waste is transported to the sorting mechanism 6 under the action of the conveying mechanism 5. Finally, the kitchen waste is separated into solid and liquid by the sorting mechanism 6 to improve the efficiency of waste treatment.

[0025] Further, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a crushing box 301, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the box body 1, and a first feed port 3011 is provided on the crushing box 301 corresponding to the feed hopper 2, and the connecting bin 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing box 301, and the crushing box 301 is respectively provided with a first crushing roller 302 and a second crushing roller 303, and the first crushing roller 302 and the second crushing roller 303 are meshed with each other, and both ends of the first crushing roller 302 and the second crushing roller 303 are fixedly sleeved with a first bearing 304, and the first bearing 304 is fixedly installed on the crushing box 301, and one end of the first crushing roller 302 and the second crushing roller 303 are respectively fixedly connected with a first gear 305 and a second gear 306, and the first gear 305 and the second gear 306 are meshed with each other, and the output shaft of the drive motor 307 is fixedly connected to the first gear 305.

[0026] When in use, a driving motor 307 is provided to drive the first gear 305 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 305 synchronously drives the second gear 306 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 305 and the second gear 306 synchronously drives the first crushing roller 302 and the second crushing roller 303 to rotate, so that the food waste poured in is crushed.

[0027] Furthermore, a conveying auger 502 is provided in the conveying box, and second bearings 503 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the conveying auger 502, and the second bearings 503 are fixedly installed on the conveying bin 501. One end of the conveying auger 502 is fixedly connected to a first I-shaft 504, and one side of the second gear 306 is fixedly connected to a second I-shaft 505, and the first I-shaft 504 and the second I-shaft 505 are connected by a belt 506.

[0028] In this embodiment, the second gear 306 rotates to synchronously drive the second I-shaped shaft 505 to rotate, and the belt 506 synchronously drives the first I-shaped shaft 504 to rotate, and the first I-shaped shaft 504 rotates to drive the conveying auger 502 to rotate, and finally the kitchen waste dropped in the conveying bin 501 is conveyed to the discharge port 5012;

[0029] By setting the driving motor 307, the crushing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 5 can be driven synchronously, which not only makes the structure more compact, but also reduces energy consumption and operating costs. The setting of the synchronous crushing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 5 can crush and convey the food waste at the same time, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the food waste.

[0030] Furthermore, the classification mechanism 6 includes an L-shaped storage bin 601, which is rotatably connected to a side door 603 at the outlet of the L-shaped storage bin 601, the upper end of the L-shaped storage bin 601 is fixedly installed at the discharge port 5012, and the lower surface of the L-shaped storage bin 601 is provided with a filter hole 6011 for filtering liquid, and a support rod 602 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped storage bin 601, and the upper end of the support rod 602 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body 1, and an electric push rod 606 is fixedly installed on the left side of the L-shaped storage bin 601, and a push plate 607 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 606, and a cylinder 604 is fixedly installed on the upper right surface of the L-shaped storage bin 601, and a pressure plate 605 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 604, and the push plate 607 and the pressure plate 605 are both located in the L-shaped storage bin 601.

[0031] In this embodiment, under the action of the conveying mechanism 5, the crushed kitchen waste is conveyed to the L-shaped storage bin 601. At this time, the filter hole 6011 will filter the liquid in the crushed kitchen waste. In order to more efficiently discharge the liquid in the crushed kitchen waste, the cylinder 604 is set to drive the pressure plate 605 to move downward. Through the squeezing of the pressure plate 605, the liquid is discharged from the kitchen waste. The push plate 607 with the electric push rod 606 moves to the right, so that the residue in the L-shaped storage bin 601 is discharged from the side door 603 on the right. The setting of the classification mechanism 6 is convenient for the solid-liquid separation of the crushed kitchen waste, and it is also convenient for the residue to be discharged from the L-shaped storage bin 601, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the kitchen waste.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model:

[0033] When in use, first start the drive motor 307, then pour the food waste into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 2, and drive the first gear 305 to rotate under the drive of the drive motor 307, and the second gear 306 is synchronously driven to rotate through the rotation of the first gear 305, and the first crushing roller 302 and the second crushing roller 303 are synchronously driven to rotate through the rotation of the first gear 305 and the second gear 306, so as to crush the poured food waste. In this process, the second I-shaped shaft 505 is synchronously driven to rotate through the rotation of the second gear 306, and the first I-shaped shaft 504 is synchronously driven to rotate through the belt 506. , through the rotation of the first I-shaft 504, the conveying auger 502 is driven to rotate, and the kitchen waste is finally conveyed to the L-shaped storage bin 601 under the rotation of the conveying auger 502. At this time, the filter hole 6011 will filter the liquid in the crushed kitchen waste. In order to more efficiently discharge the liquid in the crushed kitchen waste, the cylinder 604 is set to drive the pressure plate 605 to move downward, and the pressure plate 605 is squeezed to discharge the liquid from the kitchen waste. The push plate 607 with the electric push rod 606 moves to the right, so that the residue in the L-shaped storage bin 601 is discharged from the side door 603 on the right.

[0034] In summary: this kind of high-efficiency food waste treatment equipment can synchronously drive the crushing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 5 through the setting of the driving motor 307, which not only makes the structure more compact, but also reduces energy consumption and operating costs. The setting of the synchronous crushing mechanism 3 and the conveying mechanism 5 can crush and convey the food waste at the same time, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the food waste. Through the setting of the classification mechanism 6, it is convenient to separate the solid and liquid of the crushed food waste, and it is also convenient to discharge the residue from the L-shaped storage bin 601, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the food waste.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient kitchen waste treatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), a crushing mechanism (3) is arranged in the box body (1) below the feed hopper (2), the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor (307), a connecting bin (4) is connected below the crushing mechanism (3), a conveying mechanism (5) is arranged below the connecting bin (4), the conveying mechanism (5) comprises a conveying bin (501), the conveying bin (501) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lower end of the box body (1), a second feed opening (5011) is provided at one end above the conveying bin (501), the lower end of the connecting bin (4) is fixedly connected to the second feed opening (5011), a discharge opening (5012) is provided at the other end below the conveying bin (501), and a classification mechanism (6) is arranged on the box body (1) at the discharge opening (5012).

2. The high-efficiency kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (3) comprises a crushing box (301), the crushing box (301) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a first feed opening (3011) being provided on the crushing box (301) corresponding to the feed hopper (2), and the connecting bin (4) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing box (301).

3. The high-efficiency kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first crushing roller (302) and a second crushing roller (303) are respectively arranged in the crushing box (301); the first crushing roller (302) and the second crushing roller (303) are meshed with each other; both ends of the first crushing roller (302) and the second crushing roller (303) are fixedly sleeved with first bearings (304); the first bearings (304) are fixedly mounted on the crushing box (301).

4. The high-efficiency kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the first crushing roller (302) and the second crushing roller (303) are respectively fixedly connected to a first gear (305) and a second gear (306); the first gear (305) and the second gear (306) are meshed with each other; and the output shaft of the driving motor (307) is fixedly connected to the first gear (305).

5. The high-efficiency kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A conveying auger (502) is arranged in the conveying bin (501), and second bearings (503) are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the conveying auger (502), and the second bearings (503) are fixedly mounted on the conveying bin (501); one end of the conveying auger (502) is fixedly connected to a first I-shaped shaft (504), and one side of the second gear (306) is fixedly connected to a second I-shaped shaft (505); the first I-shaped shaft (504) and the second I-shaped shaft (505) are connected via a belt (506).

6. The high-efficiency kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classification mechanism (6) comprises an L-shaped material storage bin (601), a side door (603) is provided at the outlet of the L-shaped material storage bin (601), and the upper end of the L-shaped material storage bin (601) is fixedly mounted at the material outlet (5012).

7. The high-efficiency kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the L-shaped storage bin (601) is provided with a filter hole (6011) for filtering liquid, and a support rod (602) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped storage bin (601), and the upper end of the support rod (602) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body (1).

8. The high-efficiency kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: An electric push rod (606) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the L-shaped material storage bin (601), and a push plate (607) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (606). A cylinder (604) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the right side of the L-shaped material storage bin (601), and a pressure plate (605) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (604). Both the push plate (607) and the pressure plate (605) are located inside the L-shaped material storage bin (601).

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