An ultrafine ball mill for ultrafine powder production

By designing screening and grinding mechanisms in the ball mill, the quality control problems caused by unscreened after grinding are solved, effective waste reduction and resource utilization are achieved, and the grinding effect and the overall performance of the ball mill are improved.

CN222724450UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08JIAOZUO BAIAOHENG NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420843445.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ball mills are not screened after grinding, which makes it difficult to control product quality, increases the generation of waste, reduces resource utilization, and increases production costs.

Method used

An ultrafine ball mill for ultrafine powder production is designed, equipped with a screening mechanism and a grinding mechanism. The screening mechanism drives the shaft, worm and gear system through the motor, and drives the filter to move up and down in the material distribution box to screen the grinded raw materials. The grinding mechanism drives the grinding disc and grinding balls to move at high speed through the pulley and gear system to improve the grinding effect.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of screening mechanisms, product quality can be effectively controlled, waste production will be reduced, resource utilization will be improved, and production costs will be reduced. The design of the grinding mechanism improves the grinding effect and enhances the grinding ability of the ball mill.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder, and relates to the technical field of ball mills. The utility model includes a plurality of support columns and support rods fixedly mounted on the plurality of support columns, the support columns are provided with a screening mechanism and a grinding mechanism, the screening mechanism includes rotating circles fixedly mounted on the plurality of support rods, two rotating circles are provided with a ball mill on a rotating sleeve, the corresponding support columns are provided with a hoop threadedly mounted, a motor is provided in the hoop, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft 1 passes through the corresponding two support rods and is rotatably connected to the corresponding two support rods, and a worm is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1. The utility model sets a screening mechanism, and when it is necessary to screen the ground raw materials, the motor can be started, and the motor will drive the rotating shaft 1, the worm, the pinion and the pulley to rotate synchronously, because the worm is meshed with the worm wheel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ball mills, in particular to an ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powders. Background Art

[0002] In the related technology, an ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder is disclosed with publication number CN217093740U, which specifically relates to the technical field of ball mills. When the micro-grinding body of the ball mill grinds the material, the material cannot fall directly on the grinding ball when feeding, so that the grinding ball cannot fully grind the material. The ball mill comprises a grinding chamber, a drop barrel is installed at the bottom of the grinding chamber, grinding balls are arranged inside the grinding chamber, a first fixed cylinder is installed at the top of the grinding chamber, a turntable is rotatably arranged inside the first fixed cylinder, a conical funnel is installed at the top edge of the turntable, and a second fixed cylinder is installed above the first fixed cylinder.

[0003] The existing ball mill does not screen the raw materials after grinding them, so that the quality of the products cannot be effectively controlled, which will increase the generation of waste, reduce resource utilization and increase production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder, which solves the problem that the quality of the product cannot be effectively controlled without screening, which will increase the generation of waste, reduce resource utilization and increase production costs.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is an ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder, comprising a plurality of support columns and support rods fixedly mounted on the plurality of support columns, characterized in that a screening mechanism and a grinding mechanism are arranged on the support columns;

[0007] The sieving mechanism comprises a rotating circle respectively fixedly mounted on a plurality of support rods, wherein the two rotating circles are rotatably provided with a ball mill, and a hoop is threadedly mounted on the corresponding support column, and a motor is arranged in the hoop, and a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, and the rotating shaft 1 passes through the corresponding two support rods and is rotatably connected to the corresponding two support rods. A worm is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1, and a material distribution box is arranged at the bottom of the ball mill, and a sliding groove is respectively provided on the front and back sides of the material distribution box, and sliding rods are respectively slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves, and one end of the two sliding rods away from each other extends outside the material distribution box respectively, and a filter screen is fixedly mounted on the side where the two sliding rods are close to each other, and an L-shaped rod is fixedly mounted on the back side of the material distribution box, and a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably mounted on the L-shaped rod, and a worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2, and the worm and the worm gear are meshed, and a rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the front side of the rotating shaft 2, and a round rod is fixedly mounted on the front side of the rotating disk, and a connecting rod is rotatably sleeved on the outer walls of the round rod and the corresponding sliding rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the grinding mechanism comprises two bar-shaped rods fixedly mounted in the ball mill, a rotating shaft three is rotatably mounted on the two bar-shaped rods, and two grinding discs are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft three.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer walls of the two grinding discs are in contact with the ball mill, and pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating shaft one and the rotating shaft three.

[0010] Furthermore, belts are wound around the outer walls of the two pulleys.

[0011] Furthermore, a large gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the ball mill, and a small gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1.

[0012] Furthermore, the large gear and the small gear are meshed with each other.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets a screening mechanism. When the ground raw materials need to be screened, the motor can be started, and the motor will drive the rotating shaft 1, the worm, the pinion and the pulley to rotate synchronously. Since the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the worm can drive the worm wheel to rotate when the worm rotates, so that the turntable of the rotating shaft 2 can rotate during the rotation process, and the turntable cooperates with the round rod to produce an eccentric shaft effect during the rotation process, so that the connecting rod can drive the sliding rod and the filter screen on the sliding rod to move up and down in the two slide grooves on the material distribution box. The ground raw materials are screened by the filter plate, which can effectively control the quality of the product, reduce the generation of waste, improve resource utilization, and reduce production costs.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets a grinding mechanism. Since the small gear meshes with the large gear, the small gear can drive the large gear to rotate synchronously when it rotates, so that the ball mill can be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the pulley, the pulley will also synchronously drive another pulley through the belt, so that during the rotation of the rotating shaft three, it can drive two grinding discs and multiple grinding balls to be affected by centrifugal force, forming high-speed motion on the grinding discs, rubbing, colliding and grinding with the raw materials, and during the rotation of the grinding discs, the ball mill will also reverse. The reverse ball mill can change the friction mode and grinding path between the grinding balls and the grinding discs, which helps to improve the grinding effect.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of an ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder according to the utility model from the back side;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Support column; 2. Support rod; 3. Rotating circle; 4. Ball mill; 5. Hoop; 6. Motor; 7. Rotating shaft one; 8. Worm; 9. Material distribution box; 10. Slide; 11. Slide rod; 12. Filter; 13. L-shaped rod; 14. Rotating shaft two; 15. Worm gear; 16. Turntable; 17. Round rod; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Strip rod; 20. Rotating shaft three; 21. Grinding disc; 22. Pulley; 23. Belt; 24. Large gear; 25. Small gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is an ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder, comprising a plurality of support columns 1 and support rods 2 fixedly mounted on the plurality of support columns 1, characterized in that a screening mechanism and a grinding mechanism are arranged on the support columns 1;

[0027] The screening mechanism includes a rotating circle 3 fixedly mounted on a plurality of supporting rods 2, two rotating circles 3 are rotatably sleeved with ball mills 4, a hoop 5 is threadedly mounted on the corresponding supporting column 1, a motor 6 is arranged in the hoop 5, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 6, the rotating shaft 7 passes through the corresponding two supporting rods 2 and is rotatably connected to the corresponding two supporting rods 2, a worm 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7, a material distribution box 9 is arranged at the bottom of the ball mill 4, and a slide groove 10 is respectively opened on the front and back of the material distribution box 9, and the two slide grooves 10 are respectively slidable. A sliding rod 11 is installed, and the ends of the two sliding rods 11 that are away from each other extend to the outside of the material distribution box 9 respectively. A filter screen 12 is fixedly installed on the side where the two sliding rods 11 are close to each other. An L-shaped rod 13 is fixedly installed on the back of the material distribution box 9, and a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed on the L-shaped rod 13. A worm gear 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14, and the worm 8 and the worm gear 15 are meshed. A turntable 16 is fixedly installed on the front of the rotating shaft 14, and a round rod 17 is fixedly installed on the front of the turntable 16. A connecting rod 18 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod 17 and the corresponding sliding rod 11.

[0028] By setting up the screening mechanism 2, when the ground raw materials need to be screened, the motor 6 can be started, and the motor 6 will drive the rotating shaft 1 7, the worm 8, the pinion 25 and the pulley 22 to rotate synchronously. Since the worm 8 is meshed with the worm wheel 15, the worm 8 can drive the worm wheel 15 to rotate when rotating, so that the rotating shaft 2 14 can make the turntable 16 rotate during the rotation process, and the turntable 16 cooperates with the round rod 17 during the rotation process to produce an eccentric shaft effect, so that the connecting rod 18 can drive the sliding rod 11 and the filter screen 12 on the sliding rod 11 to move up and down in the two slide grooves 10 on the material distribution box 9. The ground raw materials are screened by the filter plate 12, which can effectively control the quality of the product, reduce the generation of waste, improve resource utilization, and reduce production costs.

[0029] The grinding mechanism includes two bar rods 19 fixedly installed in the ball mill 4, on which a rotating shaft 3 20 is rotatably installed. Two grinding discs 21 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 3 20, and the outer walls of the two grinding discs 21 are in contact with the ball mill 4. Pulleys 22 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating shaft 1 7 and the rotating shaft 3 20, respectively, and belts 23 are wound around the outer walls of the two pulleys 22. A large gear 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the ball mill 4, and a small gear 25 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 7, and the large gear 24 and the small gear 25 are meshed.

[0030] By setting the grinding mechanism 3, since the small gear 25 is meshed with the large gear 24, the small gear 25 can drive the large gear 24 to rotate synchronously when rotating, so that the ball mill can be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the pulley 22, the pulley 22 will also synchronously drive another pulley 23 through the belt 23, so that the rotating shaft 3 20 can drive the two grinding discs 21 to cooperate with multiple grinding balls to be subjected to the centrifugal force during the rotation, forming high-speed motion on the grinding disc 21, rubbing, colliding and grinding with the raw materials, and during the rotation of the grinding disc, the ball mill will also reverse. The reverse ball mill can change the friction mode and grinding path between the grinding balls and the grinding disc 21, which helps to improve the grinding effect.

[0031] A specific application of this embodiment is: when it is necessary to screen the ground raw materials, the motor 6 can be started, and the motor 6 will drive the rotating shaft 1 7, the worm 8, the pinion 25 and the pulley 22 to rotate synchronously. Since the worm 8 is meshed with the worm wheel 15, the worm 8 can drive the worm wheel 15 to rotate when rotating, so that the rotating shaft 2 14 can rotate the turntable 16 during the rotation process, and the turntable 16 will produce an eccentric shaft effect in the process of rotation with the round rod 17, so that the connecting rod 18 can drive the sliding rod 11 and the filter screen 12 on the sliding rod 11 to move up and down in the two slide grooves 10 on the material distribution box 9. The ground raw materials are screened by the filter plate, which can effectively control the quality of the product, reduce the generation of waste materials, and improve The resource utilization rate is improved and the production cost is reduced. Since the small gear 25 is meshed with the large gear 24, the small gear 25 can drive the large gear 24 to rotate synchronously when rotating, so that the ball mill 4 can be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the pulley 22, the pulley 22 will also synchronously drive another pulley 22 through the belt 23, so that the rotating shaft 3 20 can drive the two grinding discs 21 to cooperate with multiple grinding balls to be subjected to the centrifugal force during the rotation, forming high-speed motion on the grinding disc 21, rubbing, colliding and grinding with the raw materials, and during the rotation of the grinding disc 21, the ball mill 4 will also reverse. The reverse ball mill can change the friction mode and grinding path between the grinding balls and the grinding disc 21, which helps to improve the grinding effect.

[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder, comprising a plurality of support columns (1) and support rods (2) fixedly mounted on the plurality of support columns (1), characterized in that: The support column (1) is provided with a screening mechanism and a grinding mechanism; The screening mechanism comprises rotating circles (3) respectively fixedly mounted on a plurality of support rods (2), two of the rotating circles (3) being rotatably sleeved with ball mills (4), a hoop (5) being threadedly mounted on the corresponding support column (1), a motor (6) being arranged in the hoop (5), a rotating shaft (7) being fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (6), the rotating shaft (7) passing through the corresponding two support rods (2) and being rotatably connected with the corresponding two support rods (2), a worm (8) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7), a material distribution box (9) being arranged at the bottom of the ball mill (4), a slide groove (10) being respectively provided on the front and back sides of the material distribution box (9), and two slide grooves (10) being respectively provided with a plurality of guide rails (11) and a plurality of guide rails (12) being provided in the two guide rails (10). A sliding rod (11) is movably installed, and the ends of the two sliding rods (11) that are away from each other extend to the outside of the material distribution box (9) respectively. A filter screen (12) is fixedly installed on the side where the two sliding rods (11) are close to each other. An L-shaped rod (13) is fixedly installed on the back of the material distribution box (9), and a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably installed on the L-shaped rod (13). A worm gear (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14), and the worm (8) and the worm gear (15) are meshed. A turntable (16) is fixedly installed on the front of the rotating shaft (14), and a round rod (17) is fixedly installed on the front of the turntable (16). A connecting rod (18) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod (17) and the corresponding sliding rod (11).

2. The ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism comprises two strip-shaped rods (19) fixedly mounted in the ball mill (4), a rotating shaft (20) being rotatably mounted on the two strip-shaped rods (19), and two grinding discs (21) being fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (20).

3. The ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two grinding discs (21) are in contact with the ball mill (4), and pulleys (22) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating shaft 1 (7) and the rotating shaft 3 (20).

4. The ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: Belts (23) are wound around the outer walls of the two pulleys (22).

5. The ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A large gear (24) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the ball mill (4), and a small gear (25) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7).

6. The ultrafine ball mill for producing ultrafine powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The large gear (24) and the small gear (25) are meshed with each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Miniature grinding body for superfine ball mill

    CN217093740U