A welding fixture for power distribution cabinet production

By using the support plate main body and mobile plywood parts with distributed threads in the distribution cabinet welding fixture, the problem of difficulty in fixing the steel plate in the existing fixture is solved, and high-precision welding effect and simple adjustment process are achieved.

CN222725854UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08JINAN JINQUAN COMPLETE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420998960.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the welding process of distribution cabinets, existing fixtures are difficult to effectively fix the steel plate, resulting in diagonal deviations easily after welding, affecting the production accuracy.

Method used

The supporting plate main body and mobile clamping piece with thread distribution around are adopted. Through the cooperation of the threaded rod and cylinder, the stable clamping and position adjustment of the plate are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The adjustment process of the fixture is simplified, and only the position of the outer support plate main body is needed, which improves the accuracy and efficiency of welding and reduces costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222725854U_ABST
    Figure CN222725854U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a welding fixture for the production of power distribution cabinets, including a welding fixture base, a surface of the welding fixture base is provided with a positioning sliding groove, the positioning sliding grooves are distributed on the upper, lower, left and right four surfaces of the welding fixture base, a support bearing is provided on the inner surface of the positioning sliding groove of the welding fixture base, a threaded rod is connected through the support bearing, the outer surface of the threaded rod is connected to a support plate body through a thread, a cylinder is fixed to the outer end surface of the support plate body, a movable clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the push rod of the cylinder, the support position can be moved by adopting a support plate body adjusted by threads distributed all around, and a movable clamping plate is provided outside the support plate body, the plate can be added to the support plate body first, and then the position of the support plate body can be adjusted to squeeze together, the adjustment is convenient, and only the position of the outer end support plate body needs to be adjusted, the structure is simple and the cost is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of welding fixtures used in the production of power distribution cabinets, and more specifically, to a welding fixture used in the production of power distribution cabinets. Background Art

[0002] The distribution cabinet (box) is divided into power distribution cabinet (box), lighting distribution cabinet (box), and metering cabinet (box). It is the final equipment of the power distribution system. The distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. The distribution cabinet is used in places where the load is relatively dispersed and there are fewer circuits; the motor control center is used in places where the load is concentrated and there are more circuits. They distribute the electrical energy of a circuit of the upper-level distribution equipment to the nearest load. This level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring and control for the load;

[0003] When assembling and welding the power distribution cabinet, there are four steel plates in total, which form a rectangular structure. Welding is required at the joints of adjacent steel plates. Currently, there is no targeted clamp on the market for fixing the steel plates. After welding, diagonal deviation is prone to occur, resulting in low manufacturing accuracy of the power distribution cabinet. In order to solve the above problems, a special clamp for welding the power distribution cabinet is proposed;

[0004] In the prior art, patent authorization announcement number CN212239814U discloses a special fixture for welding distribution cabinets, wherein a square notch is provided at each of the four top corners of the welding table, and a center block is vertically fixed to the center of the end face of the welding table, and the upper sides of the inner, outer, left and right end faces of the center block are connected to a limit plate 1 through a telescopic rod, and a screw rod is fixed to the middle of the end face of the limit plate 1 facing the center block, and a sleeve is rotatably installed through a support bearing at the positions of the inner, outer, left and right end faces of the center block corresponding to the screw rod, and an internal thread matching the external thread of the screw rod is provided on the inner wall of the sleeve, and the other end of the screw rod not connected to the limit plate 1 extends into the sleeve on the same side and is threadedly connected to the sleeve, and the piston rod of the cylinder extends to one side of the center block through the vertical plate, and the end of the piston rod of each cylinder is fixed to a limit plate 2, and a layer of rubber pad is bonded to the end face of the limit plate 1 on the opposite side of the limit plate 2. The utility model can ensure the stability of the steel plate during welding and improve the manufacturing accuracy of the distribution cabinet;

[0005] In the above-mentioned patent, independent internal and external structures are used to clamp the plates for welding. During welding, different plates need to be adjusted to fix their positions, and their extrusion points need to be adjusted. Due to the use of independent internal and external clamping structures, the adjustment is not convenient. The inner end is squeezed outward and the outer end is squeezed inward. Two sets of clamping mechanisms need to be adjusted during adjustment, which is inconvenient to coordinate, complicated to operate, complicated in structure, and high in cost. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a welding fixture for the production of distribution cabinets. By adopting a support plate body with adjustable threads distributed all around, the support position can be moved, and a movable clamping plate is arranged outside the support plate body. The plate can be added to the support plate body first, and then the position of the support plate body can be adjusted to squeeze together. It is easy to adjust, and only the position of the outer end support plate body needs to be adjusted. The structure is simple and the cost is low.

[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] The cam is provided with a plurality of grooves on the upper and lower surfaces of the welding fixture base, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the welding fixture base to form a plurality of grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, a supporting rotating convex seat is fixed to the inner surface of the outer end of the positioning sliding groove of the welding fixture base, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is connected to the inner surface of the positioning sliding groove through a supporting bearing.

[0010] Furthermore, a twist handle is fixedly connected to the outer end surface of the threaded rod, and the twist handle is welded and fixed to the outer end surface of the threaded rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the positioning sliding grooves adopt a square groove structure, and the positioning sliding grooves are distributed on the upper, lower, left and right end surfaces of the welding fixture base and are symmetrically distributed.

[0012] Furthermore, a threaded opening is provided on the outer surface of the supporting plate body, and the threaded opening is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod through threads.

[0013] Furthermore, the welding fixture base adopts a square seat structure, and the depth of its positioning sliding groove is not less than ten centimeters.

[0014] Furthermore, the width of the supporting plate body and the movable clamping plate member is not less than thirty centimeters.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0016] (1) By adopting a support plate body with adjustable threads distributed all around, the support position can be moved, and a movable clamping plate is arranged outside the support plate body. The plate can be added to the support plate body first, and then the position of the support plate body can be adjusted to squeeze them together. It is easy to adjust, and only the position of the outer end support plate body needs to be adjusted. The structure is simple and the cost is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the support plate body and the movable clamping plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a back view of the support plate body and the movable clamping plate components of the utility model.

[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0022] 1 welding fixture base, 2 positioning sliding groove, 3 supporting bearing, 4 threaded rod, 5 supporting plate body, 6 cylinder, 7 moving clamping plate, 8 supporting rotating convex seat, 9 twisting handle, 50 threaded mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] See also Figure 1-4A welding fixture for the production of power distribution cabinets, comprising a welding fixture base 1, a surface of the welding fixture base 1 is provided with a positioning sliding groove 2, the positioning sliding grooves 2 are distributed on the upper, lower, left and right four surfaces of the welding fixture base 1, a support bearing 3 is provided on the inner surface of the positioning sliding groove 2 of the welding fixture base 1, a threaded rod 4 is connected through the support bearing 3, the outer surface of the threaded rod 4 is connected to a support plate body 5 through a thread, a cylinder 6 is fixed to the outer end surface of the support plate body 5, and a movable clamping plate 7 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the push rod of the cylinder 6, and the support plate The outer surfaces of both sides of the material body 5 are fitted to the inner surfaces of the positioning sliding grooves 2 of the welding fixture base 1, and the outer surfaces of both sides of the movable clamping plate 7 are fitted to the inner surfaces of the positioning sliding grooves 2 of the welding fixture base 1. By adopting a support plate body with threaded adjustment distributed around, the support position can be moved, and a movable clamping plate is arranged outside the support plate body. The plate can be added to the support plate body first, and then the position of the support plate body can be adjusted to squeeze together. It is easy to adjust, and only the position of the outer end support plate body needs to be adjusted. The structure is simple and the cost is low.

[0026] A support rotation convex seat 8 is fixed to the inner surface of the outer end of the positioning sliding groove 2 of the welding fixture base 1, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 4 is connected to the inner surface of the positioning sliding groove 2 through the support bearing 3, so as to support the rotation of the threaded rod 4. The support rotation convex seat 8 is arranged at the outer end of the positioning sliding groove 2 and can be supported on the outer end of the support rod 4, so that the external support is stable when rotating;

[0027] The outer end surface of the threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected with a twist handle 9, and the twist handle 9 is welded and fixed to the outer end surface of the threaded rod 4 to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 4;

[0028] The positioning sliding groove 2 adopts a square groove structure, and the positioning sliding grooves 2 are distributed on the upper, lower, left and right four end surfaces of the welding fixture base 1, and are symmetrically distributed and evenly distributed, and the four-way extrusion and adjustment are stable;

[0029] The outer surface of the supporting plate body 5 is provided with a threaded opening 50, which is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 4 by a thread, so as to facilitate threaded installation;

[0030] The welding fixture base 1 adopts a square seat structure, and the depth of its positioning sliding groove 2 is not less than ten centimeters. The outer surface of the supporting plate body 5 is supported stably when sliding at the bottom of the positioning sliding groove 2; it has a certain sinking support area, and the support slides stably;

[0031] The width of the supporting plate body 5 and the movable clamping plate 7 is not less than 30 cm, and has a certain width, so that the plate of the power distribution cabinet is stable when clamped;

[0032] When in use, the plates that need to be welded in the distribution cabinet are placed on the inner surface of the four groups of supporting plate bodies 5, and the bottom of the plates are supported on the upper surface of the welding fixture base 1. The cylinder drives the push rod to contract, which can drive the movable clamping plate to tighten and squeeze the plates to fix them. At this time, the plates are fixed between the supporting plate body 5 and the movable clamping plate 7. By twisting the twisting handle 9, the threaded rod 4 can be driven to rotate, and the supporting plate body 5 can be driven to move, and the plates can be pushed to move. The four plates can be moved and merged. When adjusting, you only need to twist the threaded rod 4 to adjust it. You only need to adjust the supporting plate body 5 supported by the outer end. It is easy to adjust, flexible to use, and firmly fixed. It has a simple structure and low cost. Its internal and external clamping components are concentrated on the external supporting plate body 5, which can support stably and is easy to clamp and adjust.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A welding fixture for the production of a power distribution cabinet, comprising a welding fixture base (1), characterized in that: The surface of the welding fixture base (1) is provided with a positioning sliding groove (2), and the positioning sliding groove (2) is distributed on the upper, lower, left and right four surfaces of the welding fixture base (1). A support bearing (3) is provided on the inner surface of the positioning sliding groove (2) of the welding fixture base (1), and a threaded rod (4) is connected via the support bearing (3). The outer surface of the threaded rod (4) is connected to a supporting plate body (5) via a thread. A cylinder (6) is fixed to the outer end surface of the supporting plate body (5), and a movable clamping plate (7) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the thrust rod of the cylinder (6). The outer surfaces of both sides of the supporting plate body (5) are in contact with the inner surface of the positioning sliding groove (2) of the welding fixture base (1), and the outer surfaces of both sides of the movable clamping plate (7) are in contact with the inner surface of the positioning sliding groove (2) of the welding fixture base (1).

2. The welding fixture for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A supporting rotating convex seat (8) is fixed to the inner surface of the outer end of the positioning sliding groove (2) of the welding fixture base (1), and the outer surface of the threaded rod (4) is connected to the inner surface of the positioning sliding groove (2) via a supporting bearing (3).

3. The welding fixture for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer end surface of the threaded rod (4) is fixedly connected to a twist handle (9), and the twist handle (9) is welded and fixed to the outer end surface of the threaded rod (4).

4. The welding fixture for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning sliding grooves (2) adopt a square groove structure, and the positioning sliding grooves (2) are distributed on four end surfaces of the upper, lower, left and right sides of the welding fixture base (1), and are symmetrically distributed.

5. The welding fixture for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the supporting plate body (5) is provided with a threaded opening (50), and the threaded opening (50) is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (4) via a thread.

6. The welding fixture for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The welding fixture base (1) adopts a square seat structure, and the depth of its positioning sliding groove (2) is not less than ten centimeters.

7. The welding fixture for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The width of the supporting plate body (5) and the movable clamping plate member (7) is not less than thirty centimeters.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Special fixture for power distribution cabinet welding

    CN212239814U

Cited By

  • Welding auxiliary accessory of motor welding machining device and operation method

    CN120533384A