An inclined rail turret CNC lathe optical machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an inclined rail turret CNC lathe optical machine, which relates to the technical field of CNC lathes; the utility model comprises a machine body, a notch is arranged on the top surface of the machine body, a motor is arranged inside the notch, a worm is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor, a worm wheel is meshed on the side wall of the worm, a rotating shaft is inserted and fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the worm wheel, both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to driving gears, a half-face gear is meshed on the side wall of the driving gear, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the half-face gear, a top plate is arranged above the supporting plate, and an inclined rail body is slidably connected to the top surface of the top plate; the utility model can adjust the angle of the inclined rail body to improve practicality, and after the angle of the inclined rail body is adjusted, the adjusted inclined rail body can be locked to avoid the situation that the inclined rail body changes again after adjustment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of CNC lathes, in particular to an inclined rail turret type CNC lathe optical machine. Background Art

[0002] CNC lathe is one of the most widely used CNC machine tools. It is mainly used for cutting inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disk parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of arbitrary taper angles, complex rotational inner and outer curved surfaces, and cylindrical and conical threads, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and boring, etc. As for the inclined rail turret type CNC lathe optical machine, the inclined rail angle of the existing inclined rail turret type CNC lathe optical machine is fixed and cannot be adjusted, which has limitations on the processing of workpieces. Therefore, in view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a inclined rail turret type CNC lathe optical machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem that the inclined rail angle of the current inclined rail turret CNC lathe optical machine is fixed and cannot be adjusted, which has limitations on the processing of workpieces; the purpose of the utility model is to provide an inclined rail turret CNC lathe optical machine.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an inclined rail turret CNC lathe optical machine, comprising a machine body, a notch is provided on the top surface of the machine body, a motor is provided inside the notch, a worm is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor, a worm wheel is meshed on the side wall of the worm, a rotating shaft is inserted and fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the worm wheel, both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to driving gears, a half-face gear is meshed on the side wall of the driving gear, the top surface of the half-face gear is fixedly connected to a supporting plate, a top plate is provided above the supporting plate, and the top surface of the top plate is slidably connected to the inclined rail body.

[0005] Preferably, a spindle box is provided on the top surface of the machine body and on one side of the inclined rail body, a fixing frame is provided on the side wall of the motor, a side of the fixing frame away from the motor is fixed to the inner wall of the machine body, the side wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a support plate, the bottom surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing frame, the motor is installed through the fixing frame, the motor is started, the worm rotates under the action of the motor output shaft, the worm and the worm wheel are meshed with each other, and the support plate is used to support the rotation of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, a cam is inserted and fixedly connected at the axis center of the half-face gear, and the cam extends into the machine body at one end away from the half-face gear, and the cam is rotatably connected to the machine body. When the active gear rotates, the active gear and the half-face gear are meshed with each other, so that the half-face gear can drive the supporting plate to rotate around the cam. A movable platform is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate, and a side of the movable platform facing away from the top plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting plate. When the supporting plate rotates around the cam, the top plate can be driven to rotate through the movable platform, and then the angle of the ramp body can be adjusted to improve practicality.

[0007] Preferably, a recess is provided in the middle of the top surface of the top plate, an electric cylinder is provided inside the recess, a movable block is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the electric cylinder, the top surface of the movable block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the ramp rail body, slide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the top plate, a slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the ramp rail body, the slide groove corresponds to the slide rail and is slidably connected, a base is provided on the side wall of the electric cylinder, the base is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the recess, the electric cylinder is started, and the movable block can drive the ramp rail body to move under the action of the output shaft of the electric cylinder, and the movement of the ramp rail body can be made more stable through the cooperation between the slide rail and the slide groove.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of: the angle of the inclined rail body can be adjusted to improve practicality, and the worm and the worm wheel are meshed by controlling the motor, so that the driving gear can be rotated, and then the driving gear can be meshed with the half-face gear, so that the supporting plate can be rotated around the convex shaft, and the top plate can be rotated through the movable platform to adjust the angle of the inclined rail body, and the worm and worm wheel mechanism has a self-locking function, which effectively avoids the situation where the inclined rail body changes again after adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine body of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the driving gear and the half-face gear of the utility model.

[0013] In the figure: 1. body; 2. spindle box; 3. notch; 4. motor; 5. fixed frame; 6. worm; 7. worm wheel; 8. rotating shaft; 9. support plate; 10. driving gear; 11. half-gear; 12. supporting plate; 13. cam; 14. movable table; 15. top plate; 16. notch; 17. electric cylinder; 18. movable block; 19. inclined rail body; 20. slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0015] Example: Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides an inclined rail turret CNC lathe optical machine, including a machine body 1, a notch 3 is provided on the top surface of the machine body 1, a motor 4 is provided inside the notch 3, a worm 6 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor 4, a worm wheel 7 is meshed with the side wall of the worm 6, a rotating shaft 8 is inserted and fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the worm wheel 7, both ends of the rotating shaft 8 are fixedly connected to a driving gear 10, a half-face gear 11 is meshed with the side wall of the driving gear 10, a supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the half-face gear 11, a top plate 15 is provided above the supporting plate 12, and a top surface of the top plate 15 is slidably connected to a inclined rail body 19.

[0016] A spindle box 2 is arranged on the top surface of the machine body 1 and on one side of the inclined rail body 19, a fixing frame 5 is arranged on the side wall of the motor 4, a side of the fixing frame 5 away from the motor 4 is fixed to the inner wall of the machine body 1, a support plate 9 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 8, and the bottom surface of the support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing frame 5.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 4 is installed through the fixing frame 5, and the motor 4 is started. The worm 6 rotates under the action of the output shaft of the motor 4. Through the mutual engagement of the worm 6 and the worm wheel 7, and with the cooperation of the support plate 9, the rotating shaft 8 can drive the driving gear 10 to rotate. The support plate 9 is used to support the rotation of the rotating shaft 8.

[0018] A convex shaft 13 is inserted and fixedly connected to the axis of the half-face gear 11 . One end of the convex shaft 13 away from the half-face gear 11 extends into the machine body 1 , and the convex shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the machine body 1 .

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving gear 10 rotates, the driving gear 10 and the half-face gear 11 are meshed with each other, so that the half-face gear 11 can drive the supporting plate 12 to rotate around the convex shaft 13.

[0020] The bottom surface of the top plate 15 is fixedly connected with a movable platform 14 , and the side of the movable platform 14 facing away from the top plate 15 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the supporting plate 12 .

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the supporting plate 12 rotates around the convex shaft 13, the top plate 15 can be driven to rotate through the movable platform 14, and then the angle of the inclined rail body 19 can be adjusted to improve practicality.

[0022] A recess 16 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the top plate 15, an electric cylinder 17 is provided inside the recess 16, a movable block 18 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the electric cylinder 17, the top surface of the movable block 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the ramp body 19, slide rails 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top surface of the top plate 15, and a slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the ramp body 19, which corresponds to the slide rail 20 and is slidably connected.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, a base is provided on the side wall of the electric cylinder 17, and the base is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the recess 16. When the electric cylinder 17 is started, the movable block 18 can drive the inclined rail body 19 to move under the action of the output shaft of the electric cylinder 17, and the inclined rail body 19 can move more smoothly through the mutual cooperation between the slide rail 20 and the slide groove.

[0024] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the motor 4 is started, and the worm 6 rotates under the action of the output shaft of the motor 4. Through the mutual meshing of the worm 6 and the worm wheel 7, and under the cooperation of the support plate 9, the rotating shaft 8 can drive the driving gear 10 to rotate, and through the mutual meshing of the driving gear 10 and the half-face gear 11, the half-face gear 11 can drive the supporting plate 12 to rotate around the convex shaft 13, and then the top plate 15 can be rotated through the movable platform 14 to adjust the angle of the inclined rail body 19;

[0025] By starting the electric cylinder 17, the movable block 18 can drive the inclined rail body 19 to move under the action of the output shaft of the electric cylinder 17, and the inclined rail body 19 can move more smoothly through the cooperation between the slide rail 20 and the slide groove.

[0026] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An inclined rail turret type CNC lathe optical machine, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the machine body (1) is provided with a notch (3), a motor (4) is provided inside the notch (3), a worm (6) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor (4), a worm wheel (7) is meshed with the side wall of the worm (6), a rotating shaft (8) is inserted and fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the worm wheel (7), both ends of the rotating shaft (8) are fixedly connected to a driving gear (10), a half-face gear (11) is meshed with the side wall of the driving gear (10), the top surface of the half-face gear (11) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (12), a top plate (15) is provided above the supporting plate (12), and a ramp main body (19) is slidably connected to the top surface of the top plate (15).

2. The optical machine of an inclined rail turret CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main spindle box (2) is arranged on the top surface of the machine body (1) and on one side of the inclined rail body (19).

3. The optical machine of an inclined rail turret CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (5) is provided on the side wall of the motor (4), and a side of the fixing frame (5) away from the motor (4) is fixed to the inner wall of the machine body (1).

4. The optical machine of an inclined rail turret CNC lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to a support plate (9), and the bottom surface of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing frame (5).

5. The optical machine of an inclined rail turret CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex shaft (13) is inserted and fixedly connected at the axis of the half-face gear (11); one end of the convex shaft (13) away from the half-face gear (11) extends into the machine body (1), and the convex shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the machine body (1).

6. The optical machine of an inclined rail turret CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the top plate (15) is fixedly connected to a movable platform (14), and the side of the movable platform (14) facing away from the top plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting plate (12).

7. The optical machine of an inclined rail turret CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (16) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the top plate (15), an electric cylinder (17) is provided inside the notch (16), a movable block (18) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the electric cylinder (17), and the top surface of the movable block (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the ramp body (19).

8. The optical machine of an inclined rail turret CNC lathe according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both sides of the top surface of the top plate (15) are fixedly connected with slide rails (20), and the bottom surface of the inclined rail body (19) is provided with a slide groove, which corresponds to the slide rail (20) and is slidably connected.

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