Shearing automatic receiving device
By designing the automatic shearing device, the stable stacking of iron plates is achieved using the lifting mechanism and slide rail structure, the problem of iron plates scratching the surface during the stacking process is solved, and losses and waste are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421436746.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
In shearing operations, the cut iron plate is prone to scratch the surface during stacking, resulting in loss and waste.
An automatic shearing device is designed, including a conveyor belt and a material collection rack. The material collection rack is equipped with a lifting mechanism, a placement plate, a limiting rod and a movable seat. The stable stacking and protection of the iron plate is achieved through the lifting mechanism and the slide rail structure.
It effectively avoids the iron plate scratching the surface during stacking, reduces losses and waste, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222726168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of material receiving devices, and more specifically to an automatic material receiving device for shearing plates. Background Art
[0002] The shearing operation is to cut a large steel plate into long strips of iron plates of the required specifications. After cutting, the long strips of iron plates slide along the inclined guide plate to the collection position. Since there are burrs on the edge of the cutting position, the surface of the long strips of iron plates will be scratched during the sliding and stacking process. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic shearing material receiving device to solve the above technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic shearing material receiving device, comprising a conveyor belt and a material receiving rack, the conveyor belt is arranged adjacent to the plate rolling equipment, the material receiving rack is located on the other side of the conveyor belt, a lifting mechanism and a placement plate are provided on the material receiving rack, the lifting mechanism is connected to the placement plate, a limit rod is provided on the side of the material receiving rack facing the conveyor belt, and a movable seat is provided on the other side, the limit rod is fixedly arranged on the material receiving rack, the movable seat can be horizontally movably arranged on the material receiving rack, and the distance between the limit rod and the movable seat is greater than the width of the iron plate.
[0005] As a further improvement of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes:
[0006] A lifting cylinder is vertically fixed on the material receiving rack, and there are two lifting cylinders, which are arranged at both ends of the material receiving rack;
[0007] A lifting hole is provided on the material receiving rack and is located between the lifting cylinder and the placing plate;
[0008] A lifting rod is vertically arranged on the material receiving rack, the lifting rod is slidably connected to the lifting hole, and both ends of the placement plate are respectively connected to the lifting rod;
[0009] The connecting block is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod, and the connecting block is connected to the moving rod of the lifting cylinder.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the material collecting rack is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail has a plurality of slide rails, the slide rails are horizontally arranged, the movable seat is provided with a plurality of sliders, the sliders correspond to the slide rails one by one and are slidably connected, any of the sliders is provided with a positioning hole, and a positioning screw is threadedly connected to the positioning hole.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, a horizontally arranged adjustment hole is provided on the movable seat, an adjustment screw is threadedly connected to the adjustment hole, an adjustment plate is provided at one end of the adjustment screw facing the placement plate, and the adjustment plate is rotatably connected to the adjustment screw.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, a taking-out notch is provided on the upper side of the placement plate.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the taking-out notch and the limiting rod are offset.
[0014] The utility model has the beneficial effects of preventing the surface of the cut iron plates from being scratched during the stacking process, thereby reducing loss and waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view structural diagram of the conveyor belt, the limit rod, the placement plate and the movable seat;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the material collection rack;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the lifting mechanism.
[0019] Marking instructions: 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Material collection rack; 21. Limit rod; 22. Slide rail; 3. Lifting mechanism; 31. Lifting cylinder; 32. Lifting hole; 33. Lifting rod; 34. Connecting block; 4. Placement plate; 41. Removal notch; 5. Movable seat; 51. Slider; 511. Positioning hole; 512. Positioning screw; 52. Adjustment hole; 53. Adjustment screw; 54. Adjustment plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 one Figure 4 As shown, the automatic material receiving device for shearing plates in this embodiment includes a conveyor belt 1 and a material receiving rack 2. The conveyor belt 1 is arranged adjacent to the plate rolling equipment, and the material receiving rack 2 is located on the other side of the conveyor belt 1. A lifting mechanism 3 and a placement plate 4 are provided on the material receiving rack 2. The lifting mechanism 3 is connected to the placement plate 4. A limiting rod 21 is provided on the side of the material receiving rack 2 facing the conveyor belt 1, and a movable seat 5 is provided on the other side. The limiting rod 21 is fixedly arranged on the material receiving rack 2, and the movable seat 5 can be horizontally movably arranged on the material receiving rack 2. The distance between the limiting rod 21 and the movable seat 5 is greater than the width of the iron plate.
[0022] Through the above technical scheme, after the shearing equipment cuts the plate, the cut iron plate falls onto the conveyor belt 1. The operation of the conveyor belt 1 drives the iron plate to move until the iron plate leaves the conveyor belt 1 and falls onto the receiving rack 2. Under the action of gravity and inertia, the iron plate first collides with the movable seat 5, and then falls downward onto the placement plate 4. At this time, the iron plate is located between the limit rod 21 and the movable seat 5, and the position is stable. The lifting mechanism 3 runs, driving the placement plate 4 to descend, and the descending height is the thickness of the iron plate. The iron plates are continuously collected, and the placement plate 4 is continuously descended to stack the iron plates. After receiving the iron plates, the lifting mechanism 3 drives the placement plate 4 to descend, so that the falling position of each iron plate is stable, avoiding its jumping and damaging the iron plate, reducing losses, and reducing waste. After the material collection is completed, the movable seat 5 is moved to move to both ends of the iron plate and completely separate from the iron plate. At this time, it is convenient to take out the stacked iron plates. After taking them out, the lifting mechanism 3 runs to drive the placement plate 4 to rise and reset.
[0023] As an improved specific implementation, the lifting mechanism 3 includes:
[0024] A lifting cylinder 31 is vertically fixed on the material receiving rack 2. There are two lifting cylinders 31, which are arranged at both ends of the material receiving rack 2.
[0025] The lifting hole 32 is provided on the material receiving rack 2 and is located between the lifting cylinder 31 and the placing plate 4;
[0026] A lifting rod 33 is vertically arranged on the material receiving rack 2, the lifting rod 33 is slidably connected to the lifting hole 32, and both ends of the placement plate 4 are respectively connected to the lifting rod 33;
[0027] The connecting block 34 is disposed at the upper end of the lifting rod 33 , and the connecting block 34 is connected to the moving rod of the lifting cylinder 31 .
[0028] Through the above technical solution, when lifting, the lifting cylinders 31 on both sides operate simultaneously, and the lifting rods 33 are slidably arranged in the lifting holes 32, so that the position is stable during the lifting process to avoid deviation. When descending, the operation of the lifting cylinders 31 drives the moving rod to descend, and then drives the lifting rods 33 to descend through the connecting blocks 34, and then drives the placement plate 4 to descend.
[0029] The connecting block 34 connects the moving rod of the lifting cylinder 31 and the lifting rod 33 so that they are both vertically arranged to avoid deviation, and the lifting process is stable and has a long service life.
[0030] As an improved specific implementation, the material receiving rack is provided with a slide rail 22, and the slide rail 22 has a plurality of slide rails 22, and the slide rail 22 is horizontally arranged. The movable seat 5 is provided with a plurality of sliders 51, and the sliders 51 correspond to the slide rails 22 one by one and are slidably connected. A positioning hole 511 is provided on any of the sliders 51, and a positioning screw 512 is threadedly connected to the positioning hole 511.
[0031] Through the above technical solution, the movable seat 5 is slidably connected to multiple horizontally arranged slide rails 22 through multiple sliders 51, and the position is stable. When the position of the movable seat 5 needs to be fixed, the positioning screw 512 is tightened to make it contact with the slide rail 22. When the movable seat 5 needs to be movable, the positioning screw 512 is rotated to separate it from the slide rail 22, so as to push the movable seat 5 to slide, which is convenient to use.
[0032] As an improved specific implementation, the movable seat 5 is provided with a horizontally arranged adjustment hole 52, the adjustment hole 52 is internally threaded with an adjustment screw 53, and the adjustment screw 53 is provided with an adjustment plate 54 at one end facing the placement plate 4, and the adjustment plate 54 is rotatably connected to the adjustment screw 53.
[0033] Through the above technical solution, the iron plate first collides with the adjustment plate 54 during the falling process and then falls onto the placement plate 4, and is located between the placement plate 4 and the limit rod 21. By rotating the adjustment screw 53, the distance between the adjustment plate 54 and the limit rod 21 can be changed, which can be applied to iron plates of different widths, has a wide range of applications, and is flexible to use.
[0034] As an improved specific implementation, a removal notch 41 is provided on the upper side of the placement plate 4 .
[0035] Through the above technical solution, a removal notch 41 is provided on the upper side of the placement plate 4, which can stably support the iron plate and facilitate forklifts or other tools to remove the stacked iron plates, thereby improving efficiency.
[0036] As an improved specific implementation, the removal notch 41 and the limiting rod 21 are offset.
[0037] Through the above technical solution, the removal notch 41 is misaligned with the limiting rod 21, so that a forklift or other tool is separated from the limiting rod 21 when inserted, and the tool can penetrate the removal notch 41 to the other side of the iron plate, so that the stacked iron plates are in a stable position and prevented from falling.
[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Shearing plate automatic material receiving device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a conveyor belt (1) and a receiving rack (2), wherein the conveyor belt (1) is arranged adjacent to the plate rolling device, and the receiving rack (2) is located on the other side of the conveyor belt (1). The receiving rack (2) is provided with a lifting mechanism (3) and a placement plate (4), and the lifting mechanism (3) is connected to the placement plate (4). The receiving rack (2) is provided with a limit rod (21) on one side facing the conveyor belt (1), and a movable seat (5) on the other side. The limit rod (21) is fixedly arranged on the receiving rack (2), and the movable seat (5) is horizontally movably arranged on the receiving rack (2), and the distance between the limit rod (21) and the movable seat (5) is greater than the width of the iron plate.
2. The automatic shearing and collecting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises: A lifting cylinder (31) is vertically fixed on the material receiving rack (2), wherein two lifting cylinders (31) are provided at two ends of the material receiving rack (2); A lifting hole (32) is provided on the material receiving rack (2) and is located between the lifting cylinder (31) and the placing plate (4); A lifting rod (33) is vertically arranged on the material receiving rack (2), the lifting rod (33) is slidably connected to the lifting hole (32), and both ends of the placement plate (4) are respectively connected to the lifting rod (33); A connecting block (34) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod (33), and the connecting block (34) is connected to the moving rod of the lifting cylinder (31).
3. The automatic shearing and collecting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The material receiving rack (2) is provided with a slide rail (22), the slide rail (22) has a plurality of slide rails (22), and the slide rail (22) is horizontally arranged. The movable seat (5) is provided with a plurality of sliders (51), and the sliders (51) correspond to the slide rails (22) one by one and are slidably connected. A positioning hole (511) is provided on any of the sliders (51), and a positioning screw (512) is connected to the inner thread of the positioning hole (511).
4. The automatic shearing and collecting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The movable seat (5) is provided with a horizontally arranged adjustment hole (52), the adjustment hole (52) is internally threadedly connected with an adjustment screw (53), an adjustment plate (54) is provided at one end of the adjustment screw (53) facing the placement plate (4), and the adjustment plate (54) is rotatably connected to the adjustment screw (53).
5. The automatic shearing and collecting device according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The upper side of the placement plate (4) is provided with a taking-out notch (41).
6. The automatic shearing and collecting device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The removal notch (41) is misaligned with the limiting rod (21).