Waste collection device for machining mechanical parts

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste collection, and specifically relates to a waste collection device for machining mechanical parts, which solves the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to classify mixed waste. The utility model comprises a classification box, both sides of the classification box are movably provided with screw rods, the surface of the screw rods is threadedly provided with sleeves, the outer side of the sleeves is fixedly provided with extension blocks, the outer side of the extension blocks is fixedly provided with support rods, and the bottom of the support rods is fixedly connected with an outer ring plate; through the arrangement of the screw rods and the sleeves, it is convenient for users to control the outer ring plate and the seat plate up and down; an electromagnetic rod is installed on the surface of the seat plate, and when the electromagnetic rods are energized, a magnetic field that attracts debris of properties such as iron, cobalt, and nickel can be generated, and such debris can be gathered on the surface of the electromagnetic rods, while debris other than the above materials will be left behind, thereby allowing waste of different material properties inside the collection box to be classified, and through the arrangement of the first motor, it is convenient to drive the seat plate to rotate appropriately.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste collection, in particular to a waste collection device for machining mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical parts refer to components used in machinery and equipment, including structural parts, transmission parts, control parts, electrical parts, etc. There are many types of mechanical parts with various shapes, sizes and uses. Mechanical parts are usually made of metal, plastic, rubber and other materials.

[0003] The authorization announcement number in the prior art is: CN219944035U, and the name is a waste collection device for mechanical parts processing, including a rotating adjustment component, a cleaning cycle component and a basic component. The rotating adjustment component includes a dust suction pipe, the left end of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to a dust suction hood, the right end of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to a hose, the right end of the hose is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan, the bottom end of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a sub-gear, the outer diameter of the sub-gear is meshed and connected to a main gear, and the bottom end of the main gear is fixedly connected to a drive shaft. In the utility model, the dust suction hood is rotated by the motor, so the absorption range of the dust suction hood can be increased, so that more waste iron filings can be absorbed, and the usability is improved. In addition, the fallen waste iron filings are cleaned, and the sprayed water flows into the cleaning box again through the filter plate, so water resources can be recycled, thereby saving water resources.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned device can save water resources to a certain extent, in actual use, some waste materials can be recycled again due to their materials. However, due to the different materials of parts, the waste generated by processing may be mixed. The above-mentioned device lacks effective classification capabilities, which can easily affect the recycling and reuse of waste materials when used. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem that it is difficult for current devices to classify mixed waste materials, and provides a waste material collection device for machining mechanical parts.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a waste collection device for mechanical parts processing, including a classification box, screw rods are movably installed on both sides of the classification box, a sleeve is threadedly installed on the surface of the screw rod, an extension block is fixedly installed on the outside of the sleeve, a support rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the extension block, an outer ring plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod, a seat plate is movably connected to the inner side of the outer ring plate, an electromagnetic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the seat plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the seat plate, reinforcement rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the first motor, and the reinforcement rods are fixedly connected to the support rods.

[0007] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod, a cover plate is movably installed on the top of the classification box, and a first pull ring is fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate.

[0008] Preferably, a material collection box is movably mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the classification box, and an outer plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the material collection box.

[0009] Preferably, a second pull ring is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the outer panel, and a glass window is arranged on the inner side of the second pull ring.

[0010] Preferably, a transmission pipe is fixedly installed on the back of the classification box, a negative pressure pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transmission pipe, and a reinforcement block is fixedly installed between the negative pressure pump and the classification box.

[0011] Preferably, the other end of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected to a collecting hopper, and a pad is fixedly installed on the bottom of the collecting hopper.

[0012] Preferably, a supporting leg is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pad, and a reinforcing ring is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the supporting leg.

[0013] Preferably, an operation panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the classification box, a control button is arranged on the surface of the operation panel, and a support block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the classification box.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model facilitates the user to control the outer ring plate and the seat plate up and down through the arrangement of the screw rod and the sleeve. An electromagnetic rod is installed on the surface of the seat plate. When the electromagnetic rod is energized, a magnetic field that attracts debris of properties such as iron, cobalt, and nickel can be generated, and such debris will be gathered on the surface of the electromagnetic rod, while debris of other materials will be left behind, thereby allowing waste materials of different material properties inside the collection box to be classified. Through the arrangement of the first motor, it is convenient to drive the seat plate to rotate appropriately, so that the electromagnetic rod can move and stir in the debris, greatly enhancing the attraction range of the electromagnetic rod. Through the arrangement of the reinforcement rod, it is convenient to enhance the installation strength of the first motor.

[0016] 2. The utility model is convenient for driving the screw to rotate through the provision of the second motor, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the electromagnetic rod. The provision of the cover plate facilitates the formation of a closed state for the classification box to prevent external pollutants from entering the box. The provision of the collection box can temporarily store waste materials while facilitating subsequent classification. The provision of the second pull ring facilitates the user to pull out the collection box. The provision of the glass window facilitates the user to observe the amount of waste materials. The provision of the negative pressure pump and the transmission pipe facilitates the guidance of waste materials into the classification box. The provision of the collection hopper facilitates the attraction of waste materials generated by processing into the classification box. The provision of the pad and the support legs facilitates the enhancement of the installation stability of the collection hopper. The provision of the operation panel and the control buttons facilitates the user to electrically control the overall device.

[0017] In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a back perspective view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a bottom-up stereogram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged stereoscopic view of the electromagnetic rod and its related structure of the utility model

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partially enlarged stereoscopic view of the classification box structure of the utility model.

[0024] Numbers in the figure:

[0025] 1. Classification box; 2. Screw rod; 3. Sleeve; 4. Extension block; 5. Support rod; 6. Outer ring plate; 7. Seat plate; 8. Electromagnetic rod; 9. First motor; 10. Reinforcement rod; 11. Second motor; 12. Cover plate; 13. First pull ring; 14. Collecting box; 15. Outer plate; 16. Second pull ring; 17. Glass window; 18. Transmission pipe; 19. Negative pressure pump; 20. Reinforcement block; 21. Collecting hopper; 22. Pad; 23. Support leg; 24. Reinforcement ring; 25. Operation panel; 26. Control button; 27. Support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 4-5 , a waste collection device for machining mechanical parts, comprising a classification box 1, screw rods 2 are movably mounted on both sides of the classification box 1, sleeves 3 are threadedly mounted on the surface of the screw rods 2, an extension block 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the sleeve 3, a support rod 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the extension block 4, an outer ring plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 5, a seat plate 7 is movably connected to the inner side of the outer ring plate 6, an electromagnetic rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the seat plate 7, a first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the seat plate 7, and reinforcement rods 10 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the first motor 9, and the reinforcement rods 10 are fixedly connected to the support rod 5; through the screw rod 2 and the sleeve 3 It is convenient for the user to control the outer ring plate 6 and the seat plate 7 up and down. An electromagnetic rod 8 is installed on the surface of the seat plate 7. When the electromagnetic rod 8 is energized, a magnetic field that attracts debris of properties such as iron, cobalt, and nickel can be generated, and such debris will be gathered on the surface of the electromagnetic rod 8, while debris not of the above materials will be left behind, thereby allowing waste materials of different material properties inside the collection box 14 to be classified. The first motor 9 can be used to drive the seat plate 7 to rotate appropriately, so that the electromagnetic rod 8 can move and stir in the debris, greatly enhancing the attraction range of the electromagnetic rod 8, and the reinforcement rod 10 can be used to enhance the installation strength of the first motor 9.

[0028] See also Figure 5 A second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 2, a cover plate 12 is movably installed on the top of the classification box 1, and a first pull ring 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate 12; the second motor 11 is used to drive the screw rod 2 to rotate, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the electromagnetic rod 8, and the cover plate 12 is used to form a closed state for the classification box 1 to prevent external contaminants from entering the box.

[0029] See also Figure 1-2A collection box 14 is movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the classification box 1, and an outer plate 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the collection box 14; the collection box 14 can be used to temporarily store waste materials and facilitate subsequent classification.

[0030] See also Figure 2-3 A second pull ring 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the outer plate 15 , and a glass window 17 is arranged on the inner side of the second pull ring 16 ; the second pull ring 16 is convenient for the user to pull out the collection box 14 , and the glass window 17 is convenient for the user to observe the inventory of waste materials.

[0031] See also Figure 1-3 A transmission pipe 18 is fixedly installed on the back of the classification box 1, a negative pressure pump 19 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transmission pipe 18, and a reinforcement block 20 is fixedly installed between the negative pressure pump 19 and the classification box 1; the negative pressure pump 19 and the transmission pipe 18 facilitate the guidance of waste into the classification box 1.

[0032] See also Figure 2-3 The other end of the transmission pipe 18 is fixedly connected to a collecting hopper 21, and a pad 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting hopper 21; the collecting hopper 21 is used to attract the waste generated by the processing to flow into the classification box 1.

[0033] See also Figure 1-3 A support leg 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pad 22, and a reinforcement ring 24 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the support leg 23; the pad 22 and the support leg 23 facilitate enhancing the installation stability of the collecting hopper 21.

[0034] See also Figure 1-3 An operation panel 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the classification box 1, a control button 26 is arranged on the surface of the operation panel 25, and a support block 27 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the classification box 1; the operation panel 25 and the control button 26 facilitate the user to form electrical control over the entire device.

[0035] The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the collecting hopper 21 is first installed and placed at the bottom of the processing area. When the parts are processed, a negative pressure space is generated by the negative pressure pump 19, thereby guiding the waste to the collecting box 14 in the classification box 1. At this time, the electromagnetic rod 8 is energized, and the second motor 11 is used to control the electromagnetic rod 8 downward so that it can completely enter the waste. The first motor 9 is used to control the electromagnetic rod 8 to rotate appropriately, thereby increasing the range of attraction for the waste. After a certain period of time, the electromagnetic rod 8 is controlled to leave the collecting box 14. At this time, a large amount of waste debris with properties such as iron, cobalt, and nickel will gather on its surface. The user can take out the collecting box 14 and separate the waste with other material properties first, and then put the collecting box 14 into the box again, control the electromagnetic rod 8 to fall to the collecting box 14, turn off the power of the electromagnetic rod 8, and make the metal waste of related materials on its surface fall off again, thereby achieving the classification of metal debris of different materials in the waste.

[0036] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for machining mechanical parts, comprising a classification box (1), characterized in that: A screw rod (2) is movably mounted on both sides of the classification box (1); a sleeve (3) is threadedly mounted on the surface of the screw rod (2); an extension block (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the sleeve (3); a support rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the extension block (4); an outer ring plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (5); a seat plate (7) is movably connected to the inner side of the outer ring plate (6); an electromagnetic rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the seat plate (7); a first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the seat plate (7); reinforcement rods (10) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the first motor (9); and the reinforcement rods (10) are fixedly connected to the support rod (5).

2. The waste collection device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod (2), a cover plate (12) is movably mounted on the top of the classification box (1), and a first pull ring (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover plate (12).

3. The waste collection device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material collection box (14) is movably mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the classification box (1), and an outer plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the material collection box (14).

4. The waste collection device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second pull ring (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the outer plate (15), and a glass window (17) is arranged on the inner side of the second pull ring (16).

5. The waste collection device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission pipe (18) is fixedly mounted on the back of the classification box (1), a negative pressure pump (19) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the transmission pipe (18), and a reinforcement block (20) is fixedly mounted between the negative pressure pump (19) and the classification box (1).

6. The waste collection device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the transmission pipe (18) is fixedly connected to a collecting hopper (21), and a pad (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting hopper (21).

7. The waste collection device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support leg (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pad (22), and a reinforcement ring (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the support leg (23).

8. The waste collection device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating panel (25) is fixedly mounted on one side of the classification box (1), a control button (26) is arranged on the surface of the operating panel (25), and a support block (27) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the classification box (1).

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