A continuous loading and unloading machine for drill bit processing
By designing a drill bit processing continuous loading and unloading machine, the automatic loading and unloading of the drill bit is achieved by using the motor and screw drive system, which solves the problem of low manual loading efficiency and improves processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421475518.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the processing and grinding of specially designed drill bits requires manual loading, resulting in large labor force and low efficiency of workers.
A drill bit processing continuous loading and unloading machine is designed, and the conveyor shaft is driven by the motor to rotate and the screw rod to move the moving seat to realize automatic loading and unloading of the drill bit.
Automatic loading and unloading of drill bits is realized, reducing manual labor and greatly improving processing efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222726220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drill bit processing, in particular to a continuous loading and unloading machine for drill bit processing. Background Art
[0002] The drill bit is mainly made of metal with spiral patterns in the middle. It is mainly used for drilling holes in stone or other masonry materials.
[0003] For some specially designed drill bits, or certain specific processing requirements, it may be necessary to grind only one end of the drill bit. However, when processing and grinding special drill bits, each drill bit needs to be manually loaded and ground, which greatly increases the labor of workers. Therefore, a continuous loading and unloading machine for drill bit processing is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a continuous loading and unloading machine for drilling bit processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a continuous loading and unloading machine for drilling bit processing, comprising a processing table, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, and a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod;
[0006] A feed shaft is rotatably arranged inside the discharge hopper, a feed trough is provided on the surface of the feed shaft, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front of the discharge hopper, a material discharge conduit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge hopper, a cross plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the cross plate, a first slide groove is provided on the top of the cross plate, a first screw rod is arranged in the first slide groove, a moving seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw rod, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving seat, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving seat, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the first electric push rod.
[0007] Preferably, the front side of the feeding shaft movably passes through the discharge hopper and is fixedly connected to the first motor, and the back side of the feeding shaft is movably connected to the rear inner wall of the discharge hopper.
[0008] The drill bits to be processed are placed in the hopper in an orderly manner, and the feed shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor. Under the action of the feed groove on the surface of the feed shaft, the drill bits can pass through the feed conduit in an orderly manner and fall between the fixed plate and the clamping plate on the moving seat. The clamping plate is pushed by the first electric push rod to clamp and fix the drill bits, and then the second motor drives the first screw to rotate to move the moving seat to the right.
[0009] Preferably, the movable seat is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove, the left side of the first screw rod movably passes through the transverse plate and is fixedly connected to the second motor, and the right side of the first screw rod is movably connected to the first sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate, a grinding motor is fixedly connected to the front of the second electric push rod, and a grinding disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the grinding motor.
[0011] The grinding motor is pushed by the second electric push rod to make the grinding disc contact one end of the drill bit. The grinding motor drives the grinding disc to grind the drill bit, thereby realizing automatic loading of the drill bit without manual loading.
[0012] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a third motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the bracket, a second slide groove is opened on the front side of the bracket, a second screw rod is arranged in the second slide groove, a moving rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod, a third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod, and an electric-controlled magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third electric push rod.
[0013] Preferably, the left side of the second screw rod movably passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to the third motor, and the right side of the second screw rod is movably connected to the second sliding groove.
[0014] After grinding is completed, the third electric push rod pushes the electric controlled magnet downward, so that the electric controlled magnet adsorbs the drill bit, and the first electric push rod controls the clamping plate to move to the left to contact and clamp the drill bit. Then the third electric push rod contracts to lift the drill bit, and then the third motor drives the second screw rod to move, so that the moving rod moves to the right. When the drill bit moves to above the collection box, the second electric push rod pushes down to put the drill bit into the collection box.
[0015] Preferably, a collecting box is provided on the processing table, and a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0017] First, the utility model places the drill bits to be processed into the hopper in an orderly manner, and drives the feed shaft to rotate by the first motor. Under the action of the feed trough on the surface of the feed shaft, the drill bits can pass through the feed conduit in an orderly manner and fall between the fixed plate and the clamping plate on the movable seat. The clamping plate is pushed by the first electric push rod to clamp and fix the drill bits. Subsequently, the second motor drives the first screw to rotate, so that the movable seat moves to the right. After moving to the grinding area, the grinding motor is pushed by the second electric push rod to make the grinding disc contact one end of the drill bit. The grinding motor drives the grinding disc to grind the drill bit, thereby realizing automatic loading of the drill bit, without the need for manual loading, and greatly reducing manual labor.
[0018] Second, according to the utility model, after grinding is completed, the third electric push rod pushes the electric controlled magnet to move downward, so that the electric controlled magnet adsorbs the drill bit, and the first electric push rod controls the clamping plate to move to the left to contact and clamp the drill bit, and then the third electric push rod contracts to lift the drill bit, and then the third motor drives the second screw rod to move, so that the moving rod moves to the right. When the drill bit moves to above the collection box, the second electric push rod pushes downward to place the drill bit into the collection box, releasing the adsorption of the electric controlled magnet on the drill bit, completing its unloading operation, and realizing automatic unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cutaway and front view structure of the discharge hopper of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-plate section and front view structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a side top view.
[0023] Among them: 1. Processing table; 2. Discharge hopper; 3. Feed shaft; 4. Feed trough; 5. First motor; 6. Feed guide tube; 7. Horizontal plate; 8. Second motor; 9. First screw rod; 10. Moving seat; 11. Fixed plate; 12. First electric push rod; 13. Clamp; 14. Second electric push rod; 15. Grinding motor; 16. Grinding disc; 17. Bracket; 18. Third motor; 19. Second screw rod; 20. Moving rod; 21. Third electric push rod; 22. Electric controlled magnet; 23. Collection box; 24. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 A continuous loading and unloading machine for drilling bit processing comprises a processing table 1, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, and a hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod;
[0028] A feed shaft 3 is rotatably provided inside the discharge hopper 2, a feed trough 4 is provided on the surface of the feed shaft 3, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the discharge hopper 2, a discharge conduit 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge hopper 2, a transverse plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, a second motor 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the transverse plate 7, a first slide groove is provided on the top of the transverse plate 7, a first screw rod 9 is provided in the first slide groove, a moving seat 10 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw rod 9, a fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving seat 10, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving seat 10, a first electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate, and a clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first electric push rod 12.
[0029] The front side of the feeding shaft 3 movably passes through the discharge hopper 2 and is fixedly connected to the first motor 5 , and the back side of the feeding shaft 3 is movably connected to the rear inner wall of the discharge hopper 2 .
[0030] The movable seat 10 is slidably disposed in the first slide groove, the left side of the first screw rod 9 movably penetrates the transverse plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the second motor 8, and the right side of the first screw rod 9 is movably connected to the first slide groove.
[0031] A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1 , a second electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate, a grinding motor 15 is fixedly connected to the front of the second electric push rod 14 , and a grinding disc 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the grinding motor 15 .
[0032] Through the above technical scheme, the drill bits to be processed are placed in the hopper 2 in an orderly manner, and the feed shaft 3 is driven to rotate by the first motor 5. Under the action of the feed trough 4 on the surface of the feed shaft 3, the drill bits can pass through the feeding conduit 6 in an orderly manner and fall between the fixed plate 11 and the clamping plate 13 on the movable seat 10. The clamping plate 13 is pushed by the first electric push rod 12 to clamp and fix the drill bits. Then, the second motor 8 drives the first screw 9 to rotate, so that the movable seat 10 moves to the right. After moving to the grinding area, the grinding motor 15 is pushed by the second electric push rod 14, so that the grinding disc 16 contacts one end of the drill bit, and the grinding motor 15 drives the grinding disc 16 to grind the drill bit, thereby realizing automatic loading of the drill bit, without the need for manual loading, and greatly reducing manual labor.
[0033] Embodiment 2
[0034] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 On the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that: a bracket 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 1, a third motor 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bracket 17, a second slide groove is opened on the front of the bracket 17, a second screw rod 19 is arranged in the second slide groove, a moving rod 20 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod 19, a third electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod 20, and an electric-controlled magnet 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third electric push rod 21.
[0035] The left side of the second screw rod 19 movably passes through the bracket 17 and is fixedly connected to the third motor 18 , and the right side of the second screw rod 19 is movably connected to the second sliding groove.
[0036] A collecting box 23 is provided on the processing table 1 , and a supporting leg 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 1 .
[0037] Through the above technical solution, after grinding is completed, the third electric push rod 21 pushes the electric controlled magnet 22 to move downward, so that the electric controlled magnet 22 adsorbs the drill bit, and the first electric push rod 12 controls the clamping plate 13 to move to the left to contact the drill bit, and then the third electric push rod 21 contracts to lift the drill bit, and then the third motor 18 drives the second screw 19 to move, so that the moving rod 20 moves to the right. When the drill bit moves to above the collection box 23, the second electric push rod 14 pushes downward to put the drill bit into the collection box 23, releases the adsorption of the electric controlled magnet 22 on the drill bit, completes its unloading operation, and realizes automatic unloading.
[0038] In actual operation, when the device is in use, the drill bits to be processed are placed in the hopper 2 in an orderly manner, and the feed shaft 3 is driven to rotate by the first motor 5. Under the action of the feed trough 4 on the surface of the feed shaft 3, the drill bits can pass through the feeding conduit 6 in an orderly manner and fall between the fixed plate 11 and the clamping plate 13 on the movable seat 10. The clamping plate 13 is pushed by the first electric push rod 12 to clamp and fix the drill bits. Then, the second motor 8 drives the first screw rod 9 to rotate, so that the movable seat 10 moves to the right. After moving to the grinding area, the grinding motor 15 is pushed by the second electric push rod 14, so that the grinding disc 16 contacts one end of the drill bit, and the grinding motor 15 drives the grinding disc 16 to grind the drill bit. Grinding, thereby realizing automatic loading of the drill bit, no manual loading is required, which greatly reduces manual labor. After grinding is completed, the third electric push rod 21 pushes the electric controlled magnet 22 to move downward, so that the electric controlled magnet 22 adsorbs the drill bit, and the first electric push rod 12 controls the clamping plate 13 to move left to contact the drill bit, and then the third electric push rod 21 contracts to lift the drill bit, and then the third motor 18 drives the second screw rod 19 to move, so that the moving rod 20 moves to the right. When the drill bit moves to above the collecting box 23, the second electric push rod 14 pushes downward to put the drill bit into the collecting box 23, releases the adsorption of the electric controlled magnet 22 on the drill bit, completes its unloading operation, and realizes automatic unloading.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A continuous loading and unloading machine for drilling bit processing, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to a material discharge hopper (2); A feeding shaft (3) is rotatably arranged inside the discharge hopper (2), a feeding trough (4) is provided on the surface of the feeding shaft (3), a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the front of the discharge hopper (2), a material discharge conduit (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge hopper (2), a transverse plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (1), a second motor (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the transverse plate (7), a first slide groove is provided on the top of the transverse plate (7), a first screw rod (9) is provided in the first slide groove, a movable seat (10) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw rod (9), a fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat (10), a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable seat (10), a first electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate, and a clamping plate (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first electric push rod (12).
2. A continuous loading and unloading machine for drilling bit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the feeding shaft (3) movably penetrates the discharge hopper (2) and is fixedly connected to the first motor (5), and the back side of the feeding shaft (3) is movably connected to the rear inner wall of the discharge hopper (2).
3. The continuous loading and unloading machine for drilling bit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (10) is slidably arranged in the first slide groove, the left side of the first screw rod (9) movably penetrates the transverse plate (7) and is fixedly connected to the second motor (8), and the right side of the first screw rod (9) is movably connected to the first slide groove.
4. The continuous loading and unloading machine for drilling bit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate, the front of the support plate is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (14), the front of the second electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to a grinding motor (15), and the output shaft of the grinding motor (15) is fixedly connected to a grinding disc (16).
5. The continuous loading and unloading machine for drilling bit processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (17), the right side of the bracket (17) is fixedly connected to a third motor (18), the front side of the bracket (17) is provided with a second slide groove, a second screw rod (19) is arranged in the second slide groove, a moving rod (20) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod (19), the bottom of the moving rod (20) is fixedly connected to a third electric push rod (21), and the bottom of the third electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to an electric control magnet (22).
6. A continuous loading and unloading machine for drilling bit processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left side of the second screw rod (19) movably passes through the bracket (17) and is fixedly connected to the third motor (18), and the right side of the second screw rod (19) is movably connected to the second sliding groove.
7. The continuous loading and unloading machine for drilling bit processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A collecting box (23) is provided on the processing table (1), and a supporting leg (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (1).