An assembly mechanism for electronic components

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic component assembly, and specifically discloses an assembly mechanism for electronic components, including a base, an assembly table is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a press table is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the press table, and a two-way assembly mechanism for assembling electronic components from different directions is arranged below the press table. The assembly mechanism for electronic components can assemble parts of electronic components from the top and the side respectively under the action of the two-way assembly mechanism, so that the design of the circuit board is more flexible, and the designer can more freely choose the layout of components without being restricted by the traditional assembly method, thereby meeting more complex and innovative circuit designs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic component assembly, and specifically to an assembly mechanism for electronic components. Background Art

[0002] Electronic components are the basic building blocks of electronic circuits. They can be used alone or in combination with other components to achieve various functions. Electronic component assembly is the process of combining various electronic components according to design requirements to form a complete electronic circuit or system.

[0003] During the assembly process, traditional electronic components can only be assembled from one direction or in one location, which limits the design flexibility of the circuit board. Some complex circuit designs may require components to be installed on multiple surfaces or in different locations of the circuit board at the same time, and traditional assembly methods are difficult to meet this demand. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to provide an assembly mechanism for electronic components to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an assembly mechanism for electronic components, including a base, an assembly table is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a press table is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the press table, and a bidirectional assembly mechanism for assembling electronic components from different directions is arranged below the press table.

[0006] Preferably, the bidirectional assembly mechanism includes an upper platform fixedly connected to the bottom of the press table, an upper shaft is fixedly penetrated through the inner side of the upper platform, an upper swing bar is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the upper shaft, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the upper swing bar. The electronic components placed in the assembly table can be assembled in two directions at the same time through the bidirectional assembly mechanism, which effectively improves the assembly efficiency while increasing the design flexibility.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a lower platform, the inner side of the lower platform is fixedly penetrated with a lower shaft, the outer surface of the lower shaft is rotatably connected with a lower swing bar, and the end of the lower swing bar away from the lower shaft is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a shifting swing bar, the top of the base is provided with a guide rail, and the inner side of the guide rail is slidably connected with a shifting platform.

[0009] Preferably, a card slot is provided on the outer surface of the shift platform, an inner shaft is fixedly penetrated through the inner side of the shift platform, and the outer surface of the inner shaft is rotatably connected to an end of the shift swing bar away from the connecting shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a cartridge is fixedly connected to the bottom of the press table, and a rubber pad is provided on the inner wall of the cartridge. The rubber pad is designed to prevent the columnar component from falling off from the cartridge during installation on the electronic component.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The assembly mechanism for electronic components can assemble electronic components from above and from the side respectively through the action of the bidirectional assembly mechanism, making the design of the circuit board more flexible. Designers can choose the layout of components more freely without being restricted by traditional assembly methods, thereby meeting more complex and innovative circuit designs.

[0013] 2. The multi-directional assembly technology used in the assembly mechanism of electronic components can improve production efficiency by processing assembly tasks in multiple directions at the same time. This is particularly important for large-scale production, which can shorten the production cycle and increase production capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure above the base of this application;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the shifting platform of this application;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cartridge of this application.

[0018] Among them: 1. base; 2. assembly table; 3. guide rod; 4. press table; 5. electric push rod; 6. upper table; 7. upper shaft; 8. upper swing bar; 9. connecting shaft; 10. lower table; 11. lower shaft; 12. lower swing bar; 13. shift swing bar; 14. inner shaft; 15. shift table; 16. slot; 17. guide rail; 18. cartridge; 19. rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 An assembly mechanism for electronic components includes a base 1, an assembly table 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a guide rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a press table 4 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 3, an electric push rod 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the output end of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the press table 4, and a two-way assembly mechanism for assembling electronic components from different directions is arranged below the press table 4.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the device places electronic components on the assembly table 2 when in use, and moves the pressing table 4 up and down through the electric push rod 5. During this process, the two-way assembly mechanism can assemble the electrical components from the top and the side at the same time.

[0022] Specifically, the bidirectional assembly mechanism includes an upper platform 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the press platform 4, an upper shaft 7 is fixedly penetrated on the inner side of the upper platform 6, an upper swing bar 8 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the upper shaft 7, and a connecting shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the upper swing bar 8.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, when the upper swing bar 8 rotates along the upper shaft 7, its bottom end will rotate along the connecting shaft 9 and push and pull it at the same time.

[0024] Specifically, a lower platform 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a lower shaft 11 is fixedly passed through the inner side of the lower platform 10, a lower swing bar 12 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the lower shaft 11, and one end of the lower swing bar 12 away from the lower shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 9.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, after the connecting shaft 9 is pushed and pulled, the lower swing bar 12 can be rotated along the lower shaft 11, and the shifting swing bar 13 is driven at the same time.

[0026] Specifically, the outer surface of the connecting shaft 9 is rotatably connected with a shifting swing bar 13 , the top of the base 1 is provided with a guide rail 17 , and the inner side of the guide rail 17 is slidably connected with a shifting platform 15 .

[0027] Through the above technical solution, the shift pendulum bar 13 will drive the shift platform 15 to move after being pushed or pulled, so that the shift platform 15 slides along the guide rail 17 .

[0028] Specifically, a slot 16 is provided on the outer surface of the shifting platform 15 , an inner shaft 14 is fixedly penetrated through the inner side of the shifting platform 15 , and an outer surface of the inner shaft 14 is rotatably connected to an end of the shifting swing bar 13 away from the connecting shaft 9 .

[0029] Through the above technical solution, the design of the card slot 16 is to facilitate the placement of the component on the shifting table 15 and to install it on the electronic components in the process of approaching the assembly table 2.

[0030] Specifically, a clamping cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing platform 4 , and a rubber pad 19 is provided on the inner wall of the clamping cylinder 18 .

[0031] Through the above technical solution, the design of the cartridge 18 and the rubber pad 19 can be used to assemble the electronic components from the top.

[0032] Working principle: When the device is in use, first place the electronic components on the assembly table 2, and insert the components to be installed on the electronic components into the card slots 16 opened on the surface of the shifting table 15 and the inside of the cartridge 18 respectively. The design of the rubber pad 19 can make the components basically stable in the cartridge 18, and then turn on the electric push rod 5 to push the press table 4 back, so that the press table 4 slides down along the guide rod 3. During this process, the components in the cartridge 18 will gradually approach the electronic components from the top, and as the press table 4 moves downward, the upper swing bar 8 will rotate along the upper shaft 7, and when the upper table 6 approaches the lower table 10, the lower swing bar 12 will rotate along the lower shaft 11, and the two sets of swing bars simultaneously push the shift swing bar 13 through the connecting shaft 9, so that the shift swing bar 13 pushes the shifting table 15 , let the shift table 15 slide forward along the guide rail 17. During this process, the parts stuck in the card slot 16 approach the electronic components from the side and install them sideways. Therefore, the components can be assembled from different directions during the entire assembly process, making the circuit board design more flexible. Designers can choose the layout of components more freely without being restricted by traditional assembly methods, thereby meeting more complex and innovative circuit designs. It can also be assembled in multiple directions such as top and side at the same time, which helps to make more effective use of the space of the circuit board. It is particularly important for miniaturized and compact equipment design, which can increase the integration of components and reduce the size of the equipment. Finally, multi-directional assembly technology can improve production efficiency by processing assembly tasks in multiple directions at the same time. This is particularly important for large-scale production, which can shorten the production cycle and increase production capacity.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembly mechanism for electronic components, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An assembly platform (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a guide rod (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a press platform (4) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod (3), an electric push rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), an output end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the press platform (4), and a bidirectional assembly mechanism for assembling electronic components from different directions is arranged below the press platform (4).

2. An assembly mechanism for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional assembly mechanism comprises an upper platform (6) fixedly connected to the bottom of the press platform (4), an upper shaft (7) fixedly penetrates the inner side of the upper platform (6), an upper swing bar (8) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the upper shaft (7), and a connecting shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the upper swing bar (8).

3. An assembly mechanism for electronic components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a lower platform (10), the inner side of the lower platform (10) is fixedly penetrated by a lower shaft (11), the outer surface of the lower shaft (11) is rotatably connected to a lower swing bar (12), and the end of the lower swing bar (12) away from the lower shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (9).

4. The assembly mechanism for electronic components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting shaft (9) is rotatably connected to a shifting swing bar (13), the top of the base (1) is provided with a guide rail (17), and the inner side of the guide rail (17) is slidably connected to a shifting platform (15).

5. The assembly mechanism for electronic components according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the shifting platform (15) is provided with a slot (16), and an inner shaft (14) is fixedly penetrated through the inner side of the shifting platform (15), and the outer surface of the inner shaft (14) is rotatably connected to an end of the shifting swing bar (13) away from the connecting shaft (9).

6. The assembly mechanism for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cartridge (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the press platform (4), and a rubber pad (19) is provided on the inner wall of the cartridge (18).

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