A mechanical parts inspection workbench for motor bearings

By adopting a combination design of bidirectional screw, sleeve, clamping plate, limiting assembly and synchronization assembly on the motor bearing inspection table, a step-in-one clamping and limiting operation is achieved, solving the problems of poor clamping stability and complex operation in the prior art, and improving detection efficiency and operation convenience.

CN222726665UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08BAOTOU VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420730178.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-10
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing motor bearing inspection table relies on spring clamping, and the clamping stability is insufficient, the operation steps are complicated and laborious, making it difficult to meet the needs of batch inspection.

Method used

A mechanical parts inspection workbench for motor bearings is designed, and a combination of bidirectional screw, sleeve, clamp, limit assembly and synchronization assembly is designed to achieve one-step clamping and limiting operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the stability and simplicity of clamping and limiting operations, and is fast and labor-saving, solving the troublesome problem of relying on spring clamping in the existing design, and improving detection efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical parts inspection workbench for motor bearings, including a table body, a sleeve fixed on the top of the table body, a bearing sleeve body sleeved on the outside of the sleeve, a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the table body, a sleeve block 1 being threadedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional screw rod, a clamping plate being installed on the top of the sleeve block 1 through the table body, and a limit assembly being provided on the inner side of the sleeve of the table body, the limit assembly including a vertical screw rod rotatably connected to the top of the table body, a sleeve block 2 being threadedly connected to the vertical screw rod, and a bevel block A being fixed on the four sides of the sleeve block 2. The utility model can complete the clamping and limiting operations in one step through the bidirectional screw rod, the sleeve block 1, the clamping plate, the limit assembly and the synchronization assembly design, which is very stable, simple, fast and labor-saving, and solves the problem of the troublesome clamping relying on spring elastic force in the existing design.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing detection, in particular to a mechanical parts detection workbench for motor bearings. Background Art

[0002] Motor bearings, also known as electric motor bearings or motor bearings, are special bearings used in electric motors or motors. The main function of motor bearings is to support the shaft, guide the rotation of the shaft, and bear the idling parts on the shaft. It is a key component in the operation of the motor and is essential for the smooth operation and performance of the motor.

[0003] After searching, it was found that when processing motor bearings, it is necessary to inspect the inner ring or outer ring of the bearing, such as the outer diameter size, inner diameter size, thickness, width, etc. At the same time, during the inspection, it is also necessary to fix the outside of the bearing ring and limit the top. For example, Patent No. CN208283068U discloses a workbench for bearing inspection, in which the bearing is fixed below the upper limit assembly of the rotating rod through the limit assembly on the top of the rotating rod, and the bearing is clamped and fixed between the two sets of clamping rods through the sleeve connected to the fixed ring at the bottom of the fixed rod and the clamping rod connected to the sleeve through the first spring. The bearing is firmly fixed, which is convenient for bearing inspection. When taking out the bearing, pull the bearing to pull it out from between the two sets of clamping rods, and push the adjustment button to extend the limit rod into the sleeve, so that the bearing can be quickly removed.

[0004] The above scheme can effectively fix and improve the stability of detection work, but there are still certain shortcomings. The above scheme uses spring elastic force for clamping and limiting. Although the structure is simple, the clamping stability is not perfect. At the same time, when placing and taking, it is necessary to manually overcome the elastic force of the spring, which not only increases the number of operation steps and cannot complete the clamping and limiting in one step, but also is very laborious during operation, and cannot meet the use requirements well during batch detection.

[0005] Therefore, the applicant proposes a mechanical parts inspection workbench for motor bearings to solve the problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a mechanical parts detection workbench for motor bearings, which solves the above-mentioned background problems.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a mechanical parts inspection workbench for motor bearings, comprising a table body, a sleeve fixed on the top of the table body, a bearing sleeve main body sleeved on the outside of the sleeve, a two-way screw rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the table body, a sleeve block 1 is threadedly connected at both ends of the two-way screw rod, a clamping plate is installed on the top of the sleeve block through the table body, and the table body is provided with a limit assembly on the inner side of the sleeve, the limit assembly comprises a vertical screw rod rotatably connected to the top of the table body, a sleeve block 2 is threadedly connected on the vertical screw rod, an inclined surface block A is fixed on the four sides of the sleeve block 2, the inclined surface block A is fitted with the inclined surface of the inclined surface block B, and a square limit rod fixed on one side of the inclined surface block B slides in the rod hole of the side wall of the sleeve, the slider of the inclined surface of the inclined surface of the inclined surface block A slides in the slideway of the inclined surface of the inclined surface of the inclined surface block B, and a synchronization assembly is connected between the vertical screw rod and the two-way screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, the synchronization component includes bevel gear A and bevel gear B, the bevel gear A is fixed on the outside of the bidirectional screw, and the bevel gear B is rotatably connected to the bottom of the platform and docked with the bottom shaft of the vertical screw, and the bevel gear A and bevel gear B are meshed with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping plate is designed with a curved surface and a layer of rubber pad is bonded to the inner side.

[0010] Preferably, six evenly distributed support plates are welded together on the side wall of the sleeve and the top of the platform, two ball grooves are provided on the top of the support plates, and balls are rollingly connected in the ball grooves, and the bearing sleeve body is placed on the top of the support plates and in contact with the balls.

[0011] Preferably, the sleeve has a dustproof plug outside the sliding hole through which the square limiting rod passes, and the dustproof plug is made of rubber.

[0012] Preferably, a circular dust-proof steel plate may be placed at the top opening of the sleeve, and a buckle ring is welded on the top of the dust-proof steel plate.

[0013] Preferably, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to two vertical plates welded at the bottom of the platform, and a servo motor for driving the bidirectional screw to rotate is installed on the side wall of one of the vertical plates.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the mechanical parts detection workbench for motor bearings provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model can complete the clamping and limiting operations in one step through the design of a bidirectional screw rod, a sleeve block, a clamping plate, a limit assembly and a synchronous assembly. It is very stable and easy to operate, fast and labor-saving, and solves the problem that the existing design relies on spring elastic force for clamping, which is troublesome.

[0016] The utility model can support the bottom of the bearing sleeve body and the top surface of the table body through the support plate, so that the bearing sleeve body can be lifted from the bottom when taking it, which improves the convenience of taking it. During inspection, it may be necessary to rotate the bearing sleeve body to adjust the inspection direction. At this time, the clamping can be released and the bearing sleeve body can be easily rotated by the rolling of the ball, which is very convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 The overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 The overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 And it is in a clamping state;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional view of ;

[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Schematic cross-sectional view of ;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second shock absorbing part of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the connection between the ramp block A and the ramp block B of the utility model.

[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. table body; 12. servo motor; 13. sleeve block 1; 14. splint; 15. sleeve; 16. support plate; 17. ball bearing; 18. dust-proof steel plate; 19. dust-proof plug; 110. rubber pad; 2. limit assembly; 21. vertical screw rod; 22. sleeve block 2; 23. ramp block A; 24. ramp block B; 25. slider; 26. square limit rod; 3. synchronization assembly; 31. bevel gear A; 32. bevel gear B; 4. bearing sleeve body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Depend on Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model includes a platform 1, a sleeve 15 is fixed on the top of the platform 1, a bearing sleeve body 4 is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 15, a bidirectional screw rod 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the platform 1, and a sleeve block 13 is threadedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 11. A clamping plate 14 is installed on the top of the sleeve block 13 through the platform 1. The platform 1 is provided with a limit assembly 2 on the inner side of the sleeve 15. The limit assembly 2 includes a vertical screw rod 21 rotatably connected to the top of the platform 1, and a sleeve block 22 is threadedly connected to the vertical screw rod 21. The four sides of the sleeve block 22 are fixed with inclined plane blocks A23, and the inclined plane blocks A23 fits with the inclined surface of the inclined surface block B24, and the square limit rod 26 fixed on one side of the inclined surface block B24 slides in the rod hole on the side wall of the sleeve 15, and the slider 25 of the inclined surface of the inclined surface of the inclined surface block A23 slides in the slideway of the inclined surface of the inclined surface block B24. A synchronization component 3 is connected between the vertical screw rod 21 and the bidirectional screw rod 11. The synchronization component 3 includes a bevel gear A31 and a bevel gear B32. The bevel gear A31 is fixed on the outside of the bidirectional screw rod 11, and the bevel gear B32 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the platform body 1 and docks with the bottom rotating shaft of the vertical screw rod 21. The bevel gear A31 and the bevel gear B32 are meshed with each other.

[0027] The specific operation is as follows: through the design of the bidirectional screw 11, the sleeve block 13, the clamping plate 14, the limit assembly 2 and the synchronization assembly 3, when clamping, the bearing sleeve body 4 is placed on the top of the table body 1 and sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 15, and then the bidirectional screw 11 is driven to rotate, and the two sleeve blocks 13 move together and approach each other, driving the clamping plate 14 to clamp. During this process, the bevel gear A31 will also rotate and drive the vertical screw 21 to rotate by engaging with the bevel gear B32. At this time, the sleeve block 22 drives the inclined surface block A23 to move upward, and pushes the inclined surface block B24 through the inclined surface to make the square limit rod 26 pass through the rod hole on the side wall of the sleeve 15, and the bottom surface of the square limit rod 26 is close to the top surface of the bearing sleeve body 4. At this time, the clamping plate 14 just completes the clamping. After the inspection is completed, the bidirectional screw 11 rotates in the opposite direction, and the clamping plate 14 Loosen, and the convex slider 25 will also drive the inclined surface block B24 to retreat as the inclined surface block A23 moves downward, so that the square limit rod 26 is limited, and then the bearing sleeve body 4 can be taken out. In this way, the clamping and limiting operations can be completed in one step. It is very stable, and the operation is simple, fast and labor-saving. It solves the problem that the existing design relies on spring elastic force for clamping, which is more troublesome. It should be noted that the slider 25 makes the connection between the inclined surface block A23 and the inclined surface block B24 stronger, and limits the sleeve block 22 so that it will not rotate with the vertical screw 21. At the same time, in this case, the bearing sleeve body 4 is not limited to the outer ring or the inner ring. The inner and outer rings of different specifications can use the clamping or limiting structure with corresponding parameters during detection, such as the diameter of the sleeve 15 or the specifications of the splint 14, etc.

[0028] Furthermore, the clamping plate 14 is designed with an arc surface and a rubber pad 110 is bonded to the inner side. The arc surface design of the clamping plate 14 can better fit the surface of the ring, and the rubber pad 110 can avoid scratches that may be caused by direct contact, etc., and play a protective role.

[0029] Furthermore, six evenly distributed support plates 16 are welded together on the side wall of the sleeve 15 and the top of the table body 1. Two ball grooves are provided on the top of the support plate 16, and balls 17 are rollingly connected in the ball grooves. The bearing sleeve body 4 is placed on the top of the support plate 16 and contacts with the balls 17. The support of the support plate 16 can make a gap between the bottom of the bearing sleeve body 4 and the top surface of the table body 1. Then, the bearing sleeve body 4 can be lifted from the bottom when taking it, which improves the convenience of taking it. During inspection, it may be necessary to rotate the bearing sleeve body 4 to adjust the inspection direction. At this time, the clamping can be released, and the bearing sleeve body 4 can be easily rotated by the rolling of the balls 17, which is very convenient.

[0030] Furthermore, the sleeve 15 is plugged with a dustproof plug 19 on the outside of the sliding hole through which the square limit rod 26 passes. The dustproof plug 19 is made of rubber. A circular dustproof steel plate 18 can be placed in the top opening of the sleeve 15. A buckle ring is welded on the top of the dustproof steel plate 18. After the inspection is completed, the dustproof plug 19 can be inserted into the sliding hole of the sleeve 15, and then the dustproof steel plate 18 can be covered on the top of the sleeve 15, so that the inside of the sleeve 15 is dustproof when not working, thereby preventing dust from entering the inside of the sleeve 15 and affecting various mechanical parts.

[0031] Furthermore, the bidirectional screw rod 11 is rotatably connected to two vertical plates welded at the bottom of the platform body 1, and a servo motor 12 for driving the bidirectional screw rod 11 to rotate is installed on the side wall of one of the vertical plates. In this way, when detecting the limit, the servo motor 12 can be directly started to drive the bidirectional screw rod 11 to rotate, and then the clamping limit can be completed without manual operation, thereby further improving the applicability.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical parts inspection workbench for motor bearings, comprising a table body (1), a sleeve (15) fixed on the top of the table body (1), a bearing sleeve body (4) sleeved on the outside of the sleeve (15), characterized in that: The bottom of the platform (1) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod (11), both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (11) are threadedly connected to a sleeve block (13), a curved rod at the top of the sleeve block (13) passes through the platform (1) and is installed with a clamping plate (14), and the platform (1) is provided with a limit assembly (2) on the inner side of a sleeve (15); The limit assembly (2) comprises a vertical screw rod (21) rotatably connected to the top of the platform (1); a sleeve block 2 (22) is threadedly connected to the vertical screw rod (21); a bevel block A (23) is fixed on four sides of the sleeve block 2 (22); the bevel block A (23) is fitted with the bevel of the bevel block B (24); a square limit rod (26) fixed on one side of the bevel block B (24) slides in a rod hole on the side wall of the sleeve (15); a slider (25) on the bevel of the bevel block A (23) slides in a slideway on the bevel of the bevel block B (24); and a synchronization assembly (3) is connected between the vertical screw rod (21) and the bidirectional screw rod (11).

2. The mechanical parts inspection workbench for motor bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronization component (3) comprises a bevel gear A (31) and a bevel gear B (32), wherein the bevel gear A (31) is fixed on the outside of the bidirectional screw (11), and the bevel gear B (32) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the platform (1) and butted against the bottom rotating shaft of the vertical screw (21), and the bevel gear A (31) and the bevel gear B (32) are meshed with each other.

3. The mechanical parts inspection workbench for motor bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (14) is designed as a curved surface and a layer of rubber pad (110) is bonded to the clamping surface.

4. The mechanical parts inspection workbench for motor bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Six evenly distributed support plates (16) are welded together on the side wall of the sleeve (15) and the top of the platform (1); two ball grooves are provided on the top of the support plate (16), and balls (17) are rollingly connected in the ball grooves; the bearing sleeve body (4) is placed on the top of the support plate (16) and is in contact with the balls (17).

5. The mechanical parts inspection workbench for motor bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (15) has a dustproof plug (19) plugged outside the sliding hole through which the square limiting rod (26) passes, and the dustproof plug (19) is made of rubber.

6. The mechanical parts inspection workbench for motor bearings according to claim 5, characterized in that: A circular dust-proof steel plate (18) can be placed at the top opening of the sleeve (15), and a buckle ring is welded on the top of the dust-proof steel plate (18).

7. The mechanical parts inspection workbench for motor bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw rod (11) is rotatably connected to two vertical plates welded at the bottom of the platform body (1), and a servo motor (12) for driving the bidirectional screw rod (11) to rotate is installed on the side wall of one of the vertical plates.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Workstation for bearing detection

    CN208283068U