A PET bottle flake label separation device
By designing the PET bottle tab label separation device, the automatic separation between the PET bottle and the label is achieved by combining the clamping structure and the rotating disc, solving the cost and time of manual separation in the prior art, and improving the intelligence and efficiency of the recycling process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420394029.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing PET bottle separation process requires separate aquatic product lines, which occupies labor and time costs and is not intelligent enough.
A PET bottle sheet label separation device is designed, including a detachment box, feeding channel, a clamping structure, a rotating disc and a separation roller. The PET bottle is fed into the rotating disk through the clamping structure, and the label disengagement process is automatically completed by the cooperation of the rotating disk and the separation roller.
Automatic separation of PET bottles and labels is realized, reducing the cost and time of manual operation, and improving the intelligence and efficiency of the recycling process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222727103U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PET bottle recycling, in particular to a label separation device for PET bottle flakes. Background Art
[0002] PET plastic is a polyethylene terephthalate plastic, mainly including polyethylene terephthalate PET and polybutylene terephthalate PBT, collectively known as thermoplastic polyester. During the recycling process, PET bottles are generally separated from labels and then recycled for the second time.
[0003] In the existing recycling process, a separate production line is generally required to separate PET bottles from labels. Most of the time, the PET bottles are soaked in warm water. After soaking, the PET bottles will shrink to a certain extent, and the glue on the label will lose its effect, causing the label to separate from the PET bottle. Finally, manual inspection is performed and the labels that have not been separated are manually separated. This process will incur certain labor costs and time costs, and is not intelligent enough. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a PET bottle flake label separation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a PET bottle flake label separation device, comprising a label stripping box, a feeding channel is installed at the side end of the label stripping box, a partition is installed inside the label stripping box, a first telescopic rod is installed at one end of the partition facing the feeding channel through a groove, a connecting rod perpendicular to the telescopic rod is installed at the lower end of the first telescopic rod, a clamping structure perpendicular to the feeding channel opening is installed on the upper surface of the other end of the connecting rod, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to a position located at the bottom end surface of the label stripping box below the clamping structure, two separation rollers are rotatably connected to a position located in front of the rotating disk at the side wall surface of the inside of the label stripping box, a second telescopic rod is installed at a position located at the side wall surface of the inside of the label stripping box behind the rotating disk, and a first push plate is installed at the front end of the second telescopic rod.
[0006] Preferably, a connecting block is installed at the lower end of the first telescopic rod, a first driving structure is installed at the front end of the connecting block, and the front end of the first driving structure is connected to the rear end of the connecting rod through a rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, two second mounting grooves are provided on the surface of the rotating disk, the two second mounting grooves are placed crosswise with each other, and the lower end of the rotating disk is connected to a driving motor via a rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom end of the label removal box has a first mounting groove starting from a position below the separation roller, and the first mounting groove has the same size as the second mounting groove.
[0009] Preferably, a water outlet is provided on the side wall surface of the label removal box away from the material feeding channel.
[0010] Preferably, a collecting bin is installed at the lower end of the sign-off box, an opening and closing door is provided at the front end of the collecting bin, and the upper end of the collecting bin is communicated with the sign-off box through a drop opening, and the drop opening is flush with the first installation groove.
[0011] Preferably, a third telescopic rod is installed on the side wall surface flush with the first installation groove inside the signature removal box, a second push plate is installed on the front end of the third telescopic rod, and the second push plate and the drop opening are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first installation groove.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping structure includes a first semi-arc plate, a second semi-arc plate, a fixed arc plate and a telescopic arc plate, the outer end of the first semi-arc plate is connected to one end of a connecting rod, the lower end of the first semi-arc plate is connected to the upper end of the fixed arc plate, the front end of the fixed arc plate is telescopically connected to the telescopic arc plate, and the upper end of the telescopic arc plate is installed with a second semi-arc plate symmetrical to the first semi-arc plate.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing cover is installed at the upper end of the label removal box, a second driving structure is installed at the lower end of the sealing cover and the clamping structure at a position located on the same vertical line, the output shaft at the lower end of the second driving structure is connected to a rotating cover through a rotating shaft, a plurality of nozzles are installed at the lower end of the sealing cover and the separation roller at a position located on the same vertical line, and the nozzles are connected to an external water source.
[0014] Preferably, a conveyor belt is installed on the surface of the feeding channel, an interception net is installed at an opening of one end of the feeding channel close to the sign removal box, and a telescopic structure is installed at the lower end of the interception net.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The PET bottle flake label separation device vertically feeds the PET bottle into the label removal box through the feeding channel, and uses a clamping structure to hold the PET bottle. The first telescopic rod drives the connecting rod and the clamping structure to descend to the top of the rotating disk. The clamping structure is released, and the PET bottle falls to the upper end of the rotating disk. The rotating disk is rotated so that the PET bottle is flush with the length direction of the separation roller, and the PET bottle is pushed to the bottom of the separation roller by the second telescopic rod and the first push plate. The label on the surface of the PET bottle is detached by rotating the separation roller. It is only necessary to manually put the PET bottle into the feeding channel. The label separation process does not require other labor costs. In the label removal process, a certain amount of labor cost and time cost can be saved.
[0017] 2. The PET bottle label separation device is provided with a nozzle and a rotating cover at the lower end of the sealing cap. By placing the rotating cover at the bottle mouth of the PET bottle, the second driving structure drives the rotating cover to rotate, and the bottle cap of the PET bottle can be automatically removed. The nozzle can spray warm water on the PET bottle during the label removal process, and the glue effect of the label is reduced while the PET bottle shrinks, which facilitates the label removal process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating disk of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of middle;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second driving structure and the rotating cover of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding channel of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. label removal box; 2. feeding channel; 3. partition; 4. first telescopic rod; 5. connecting rod; 6. clamping structure; 601. first semi-arc plate; 602. second semi-arc plate; 603. fixed arc plate; 604. telescopic arc plate; 7. rotating disk; 8. separation roller; 9. water outlet; 10. second telescopic rod; 11. connecting block; 12. first driving structure; 13. drop outlet; 14. first push plate; 15. third telescopic rod; 16. second push plate; 17. first mounting groove; 18. opening and closing door; 19. collecting bin; 20. sealing cover; 21. nozzle; 22. second driving structure; 23. rotating cover; 24. conveying crawler; 25. intercepting net; 26. second mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the PET bottle label separation device of this embodiment includes a label removal box 1, a feeding channel 2 is installed at the side end of the label removal box 1, one end of the feeding channel 2 is located inside the label removal box 1, and the other end is located outside the label removal box 1. The PET bottle needs to be placed in the feeding channel 2 with the bottle mouth facing upward, and enter the interior of the label removal box 1 through the feeding channel 2. A partition 3 is installed inside the label removal box 1, and the length direction of the partition 3 is consistent with the length direction of the feeding channel 2. A first telescopic rod 4 is installed through a groove at one end of the partition 3 facing the feeding channel 2. The first telescopic rod 4 is an electric telescopic rod and can be telescopically moved inside the groove. A connecting rod 5 perpendicular to the telescopic rod is installed at the lower end of the first telescopic rod 4. During the extension and retraction of the first telescopic rod 4, the connecting rod 5 will be driven to move up and down. A clamping structure 6 perpendicular to the opening of the feeding channel 2 is installed on the upper surface of the other end of the connecting rod 5. The clamping structure 6 is synchronously lifted and lowered with the connecting rod 5. The clamping structure 6 is used to clamp the PET in the feeding channel 2 The bottle, the position below the clamping structure 6 located at the bottom end surface of the label removal box 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating disk 7, the clamping structure 6 is driven by the first telescopic rod 4 to descend to the top of the rotating disk 7, and the clamping structure 6 is released, and the PET bottle inside the clamping structure 6 will fall onto the surface of the rotating disk 7, and the position in front of the rotating disk 7 located at the inner side wall surface of the label removal box 1 is rotatably connected with two separating rollers 8, and the rear of the rotating disk 7 is located at the inner side wall surface of the label removal box 1. The front end of the second telescopic rod 10 is installed with a first push plate 14, and the length direction of the PET bottle is made consistent with the length direction of the separating roller 8 by rotating the rotating disk 7, and the PET bottle is pushed to the bottom of the separating roller 8 by the second telescopic rod 10 and the first push plate 14, and the label on the surface of the PET bottle is detached by rotating the separating roller 8. It is only necessary to manually put the PET bottle into the feeding channel 2, and the label separation process does not need to occupy other labor costs. In the label removal process, a certain amount of labor cost and time cost can be saved.
[0028] Specifically, a connecting block 11 is installed at the lower end of the first telescopic rod 4, and a first driving structure 12 is installed at the front end of the connecting block 11. The front end of the first driving structure 12 is connected to the rear end of the connecting rod 5 through a rotating shaft. The first driving structure 12 can drive the rotating shaft and the connecting rod 5 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 5 drives the clamping structure 6 to rotate. The first driving structure 12 is a common servo motor on the market.
[0029] Furthermore, two second mounting grooves 26 are provided on the surface of the rotating disk 7, and the two second mounting grooves 26 are placed crosswise with each other. The lower end of the rotating disk 7 is connected to a driving motor through a rotating shaft. The second mounting groove 26 is an arc groove, which can better fit the shape of the PET bottle, so that the PET bottle is in a relatively stable state inside the second mounting groove 26. The rotating disk 7 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the driving motor is a common servo motor on the market.
[0030] Furthermore, a first mounting groove 17 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom end of the label removal box 1 at a position below the separation roller 8. The first mounting groove 17 is consistent in size with the second mounting groove 26. A driving motor is used to drive the rotating disk 7 to rotate, and the second mounting groove 26 is made to be on the same horizontal line as the first mounting groove 17. At this time, the PET bottle can be pushed to move into the first mounting groove 17 by the second telescopic rod 10 and the first push plate 14, and then the label on the surface of the PET bottle can be detached with the help of the separation roller 8.
[0031] Furthermore, a water outlet 9 is provided on the side wall surface of the label removal box 1 away from the feeding channel 2. After the clamping structure 6 clamps the PET bottle, the first driving structure 12 drives the clamping structure 6 to rotate toward the water outlet 9, and makes the opening of the PET bottle contact with the opening of the water outlet 9, so that the waste water inside the PET bottle is discharged through the water outlet 9. It should be noted that Figure 1 As shown, the water outlet 9 and the clamping device 6 are located on the same straight line, so that after the clamping device 6 rotates, the opening of the PET bottle will enter the opening of the water outlet 9, so that the waste water inside the PET bottle is discharged through the water outlet 9.
[0032] Furthermore, a collecting bin 19 is installed at the lower end of the label removal box 1, and an opening and closing door 18 is provided at the front end of the collecting bin 19. The upper end of the collecting bin 19 is communicated with the label removal box 1 through a drop opening 13, and the drop opening 13 is flush with the first mounting groove 17. The collecting bin 19 is used to collect the PET bottles after the labels are removed, and the user can take out the PET bottles inside the collecting bin 19 through the opening and closing door 18.
[0033] Furthermore, a third telescopic rod 15 is installed on the side wall surface flush with the first mounting groove 17 inside the label removal box 1, and a second push plate 16 is installed at the front end of the third telescopic rod 15. The second push plate 16 and the drop opening 13 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first mounting groove 17. After the label is removed, the second push plate 16 is extended outward by the third telescopic rod 15, and the PET bottle is driven into the drop opening 13. The third telescopic rod 15 is an electric telescopic rod.
[0034] Furthermore, the clamping structure 6 includes a first semi-arc plate 601, a second semi-arc plate 602, a fixed arc plate 603 and a telescopic arc plate 604. The outer end of the first semi-arc plate 601 is connected with one end of the connecting rod 5, the lower end of the first semi-arc plate 601 is connected with the upper end of the fixed arc plate 603, the front end of the fixed arc plate 603 is telescopically connected with the telescopic arc plate 604, the upper end of the telescopic arc plate 604 is installed with a second semi-arc plate 602 symmetrical to the first semi-arc plate 601, the telescopic arc plate 604 is an electric telescopic plate, when the telescopic arc plate 604 is extended, it will drive the second semi-arc plate 602 away from the first semi-arc plate 601, at this time, the PET bottle can be put in, and then the telescopic arc plate 604 is retracted, at this time, the second semi-arc plate 602 will gradually approach the first semi-arc plate 601, at this time, the second semi-arc plate 602 and the first semi-arc plate 601 will clamp the PET bottle through both sides.
[0035] Furthermore, a sealing cover 20 is installed at the upper end of the label removal box 1, and a second driving structure 22 is installed at the lower end of the sealing cover 20 at a position located on the same vertical line as the clamping structure 6, and the output shaft at the lower end of the second driving structure 22 is connected to a rotating cover 23 through a rotating shaft, and a plurality of nozzles 21 are installed at the lower end of the sealing cover 20 at a position located on the same vertical line as the separation roller 8, and the nozzle 21 is connected to an external water source. By arranging the nozzle 21 and the rotating cover 23 at the lower end of the sealing cover 20, and by placing the rotating cover 23 at the bottle mouth of the PET bottle, the second driving structure 22 drives the rotating cover 23 to rotate, and the bottle cap of the PET bottle can be automatically removed. The nozzle 21 can spray warm water on the PET bottle during the label removal process, and the glue effectiveness of the label is reduced while the PET bottle shrinks, thereby facilitating the label removal process.
[0036] Furthermore, a conveying belt 24 is installed on the surface of the feeding channel 2, and an intercepting net 25 is installed at the opening of one end of the feeding channel 2 close to the label removal box 1. A telescopic structure is installed at the lower end of the intercepting net 25. The PET bottles placed in the feeding channel 2 will move toward the inside of the label removal box 1 under the transportation of the conveying belt 24. When a PET bottle is clamped by the clamping structure 6, the intercepting net 25 will move upward under the drive of the telescopic structure, and then intercept other PET bottles in the feeding channel 2. When the PET bottle in the label removal box 1 is separated from the label, the intercepting net 25 will descend. At this time, the above steps can be repeated and a new PET bottle can be placed in the label removal box 1.
[0037] The method of use of this embodiment is as follows: the PET bottle is vertically fed into the interior of the label removal box 1 through the feeding channel 2, and the PET bottle is clamped by the clamping structure 6, the clamping structure 6 is first driven to rise by the first telescopic rod 4, so that the rotating cover 23 contacts the bottle cap of the PET bottle, the rotating cover 23 is driven to rotate by the second driving structure 22, and the bottle cap of the PET bottle is removed, and the first telescopic rod 4 drives the clamping structure 6 to descend, and the first driving structure 12 drives the connecting rod 5 and the clamping structure 6 to rotate toward the water outlet 9, so that the waste water inside the PET bottle is discharged through the water outlet 9, and finally the first telescopic rod 4 drives the connecting rod 5 and the clamping structure 6 to descend to the rotating Above the turntable 7, release the clamping structure 6, and the PET bottle falls to the surface of the second mounting groove 26 at the upper end of the rotating disk 7. The rotating disk 7 is rotated to make the second mounting groove 26 flush with the first mounting groove 17, and the PET bottle is pushed to the inside of the first mounting groove 17 below the separation roller 8 by the second telescopic rod 10 and the first push plate 14. At this time, the nozzle 21 will spray warm water on the surface of the PET bottle, and then the label on the surface of the PET bottle is detached by rotating the separation roller 8. After the label is separated, the PET bottle is pushed by the third telescopic rod 15 and the second push plate 16 to enter the drop port 13, and enter the inside of the collection bin 19 through the drop port 13.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A PET bottle flake label separation device, comprising a label removal box (1), characterized in that: A feeding channel (2) is installed at the side end of the tag removal box (1), a partition (3) is installed inside the tag removal box (1), a first telescopic rod (4) is installed through a groove at one end of the partition (3) facing the feeding channel (2), a connecting rod (5) perpendicular to the telescopic rod is installed at the lower end of the first telescopic rod (4), a clamping structure (6) perpendicular to the opening of the feeding channel (2) is installed on the upper surface of the other end of the connecting rod (5), a rotating disk (7) is rotatably connected to the position of the bottom end surface of the tag removal box (1) below the clamping structure (6), two separating rollers (8) are rotatably connected to the position of the rotating disk (7) located in front of the side wall surface of the tag removal box (1), a second telescopic rod (10) is installed at the position of the side wall surface of the tag removal box (1) behind the rotating disk (7), and a first push plate (14) is installed at the front end of the second telescopic rod (10).
2. The PET bottle flake label separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (11) is installed at the lower end of the first telescopic rod (4), a first driving structure (12) is installed at the front end of the connecting block (11), and the front end of the first driving structure (12) is connected to the rear end of the connecting rod (5) via a rotating shaft.
3. The PET bottle flake label separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second mounting grooves (26) are provided on the surface of the rotating disk (7), and the two second mounting grooves (26) are arranged crosswise with each other. The lower end of the rotating disk (7) is connected to a driving motor via a rotating shaft.
4. The PET bottle flake label separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom end of the label removal box (1) has a first mounting groove (17) starting from a position below the separation roller (8), and the first mounting groove (17) and the second mounting groove (26) have the same size.
5. The PET bottle flake label separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet (9) is provided on the side wall surface of the label removal box (1) away from the material feeding channel (2).
6. The PET bottle flake label separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A collecting bin (19) is installed at the lower end of the tag removal box (1), an opening and closing door (18) is provided at the front end of the collecting bin (19), the upper end of the collecting bin (19) is communicated with the tag removal box (1) through a drop opening (13), and the drop opening (13) is flush with the first installation groove (17).
7. The PET bottle flake label separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third telescopic rod (15) is installed on a side wall surface flush with the first mounting groove (17) inside the label removal box (1), a second push plate (16) is installed at the front end of the third telescopic rod (15), and the second push plate (16) and the drop opening (13) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first mounting groove (17).
8. The PET bottle flake label separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure (6) comprises a first semi-arc plate (601), a second semi-arc plate (602), a fixed arc plate (603) and a telescopic arc plate (604); an outer end of the first semi-arc plate (601) is connected to one end of a connecting rod (5); a lower end of the first semi-arc plate (601) is connected to an upper end of the fixed arc plate (603); a front end of the fixed arc plate (603) is telescopically connected to the telescopic arc plate (604); and a second semi-arc plate (602) symmetrical to the first semi-arc plate (601) is installed at the upper end of the telescopic arc plate (604).
9. The PET bottle flake label separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (20) is installed at the upper end of the label removal box (1); a second driving structure (22) is installed at the lower end of the sealing cover (20) at a position located on the same vertical line as the clamping structure (6); an output shaft at the lower end of the second driving structure (22) is connected to a rotating cover (23) via a rotating shaft; a plurality of nozzles (21) are installed at the lower end of the sealing cover (20) at a position located on the same vertical line as the separation roller (8); and the nozzles (21) are connected to an external water source.
10. The PET bottle flake label separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor crawler (24) is installed on the surface of the feeding channel (2), and an interception net (25) is installed at an opening of one end of the feeding channel (2) close to the label removal box (1), and a telescopic structure is installed at the lower end of the interception net (25).