A vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism
By adopting segmented point heat sealing and edge heat sealing technology in the vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism of kraft paper bags, the problems of bubble generation and line blocking in the prior art are solved, the packaging quality and efficiency are improved, and the adhesive effect of paper tape is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420721634.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The vertical hot and cold packaging technology of existing kraft paper bags has problems of bubble generation and line blocking, which affects the packaging quality and efficiency.
A vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism is adopted, and the heat sealing wheel and cold sealing wheel arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the paper tape by the first revolving wheel set and the first right wheel set in sequence, combined with the lifting and lowering driving of the second frame, point heat sealing and edge heat sealing are realized, and the paper tape is acted in a segmented manner to reduce gas residue and friction.
Through the segmented effects of point heat sealing and edge heat sealing, gas residue between the paper tape interlayer is reduced, packaging yield is improved, line blocking is reduced, and the adhesive effect of the paper tape is improved, and product quality is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222727571U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kraft paper bag making, in particular to a vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism. Background Art
[0002] A kraft paper bag is a bag-like structure with an opening formed by a bottom wall and a peripheral wall. The bottom wall and the peripheral wall are made of multiple layers of paper material, generally including a bottom layer of kraft paper, a middle layer of honeycomb paper, and a top layer of kraft paper stacked in sequence from bottom to top. When stacked, they are pre-fixed by spraying glue to form a three-layer paper tape. Before the paper tape is cut to form multiple independent paper bags, the paper tape needs to be packaged (sealed) at least twice: (1) transverse packaging, which refers to acting on the paper tape along the width direction to form a first edge seal. The first edge seal is the same length as the width of the paper tape and is arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the paper tape. In the subsequent cutting process, the cutting device acts on the aforementioned first edge seal to form multiple independent paper bags; (2) lateral packaging, which refers to acting on the paper tape along the length direction to form two second edge seals. The length of the second edge seal is the distance between two adjacent aforementioned first edge seals.
[0003] In the prior art, a (cold or hot) sealing wheel is used to roll along the width direction of the paper tape during transverse packaging, and a (cold or hot) sealing wheel is used to roll along the length direction of the paper tape during lateral packaging. This packaging method has the following disadvantages: (1) Bubbles are easily generated on the surface of the paper tape: during heat sealing, moisture on the surface of the paper tape or in the air is converted into gas when heated, and the gas easily enters the sandwich structure, resulting in the formation of bubbles on the surface of the paper tape; during transverse packaging, since the side edges have not yet been sealed, the gas generated in this step can be discharged from the side edges; during lateral packaging, the paper tape is divided into the front and rear paper tapes by the axis of the heat sealing wheel. After being acted upon (contacted) by the heat sealing wheel, the side edge of the front paper tape is already in a sealed state, and the front paper tape is Since the horizontal side has been sealed into a first edge seal and the lateral side is an uninterrupted second edge seal, bubbles are mainly generated during lateral sealing; (2) It is easy to cause line blockage: Although cold sealing can be used to reduce the above-mentioned defects caused by bubbles, the edge sealing quality of cold sealing is far inferior to that of hot sealing, and whether it is cold sealing or hot sealing, there is material extrusion. The packaging mechanism is provided with a conveying device acting on the bottom surface of the paper tape, and during lateral edge sealing, the sealing wheel always presses the side of the paper tape tightly. Although the sealing wheel and the paper tape are rolling in coordination, there is still friction opposite to the force of the conveying device, as well as speed difference. The above two factors continue to accumulate with the conveying length of the paper tape, resulting in material extrusion and line blockage. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism, comprising:
[0007] The first frame is provided with a conveying assembly acting on the bottom surface of the paper tape;
[0008] A first left wheel group, arranged on the left side of the first frame, includes a plurality of first left heat-sealing wheels and at least one first left cold-sealing wheel arranged in sequence along the paper tape conveying direction;
[0009] The second frame is vertically movable and disposed on the top of the first frame, and forms a paper feeding gap for the paper supply tape to pass through, and can move back and forth in the thickness direction of the paper tape;
[0010] A first right wheel group, arranged on the right side of the second frame, includes a plurality of first right heat-sealing wheels and at least one first right cold-sealing wheel arranged in sequence along the paper tape conveying direction;
[0011] A second left wheel group, corresponding to the first left wheel group in the vertical direction and forming a paper pressing gap through which the paper supply tape passes, comprises a plurality of second left heat sealing wheels and at least one second left cold sealing wheel arranged in sequence along the paper tape conveying direction;
[0012] The second right wheel group corresponds to the first right wheel group in the vertical direction and forms a paper pressing gap through which the paper supply tape passes, and includes a plurality of second right heat sealing wheels and at least one second right cold sealing wheel arranged in sequence along the paper tape conveying direction.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes:
[0014] A first transverse guide rod is provided on the first frame, and the first left wheel group and the first right wheel group are respectively slidably matched with the first transverse guide rod to achieve opposite sliding;
[0015] A second transverse guide rod is provided on the second frame, and the second left wheel group and the second right wheel group are respectively slidably matched with the second transverse guide rod to achieve opposite sliding;
[0016] The left limit structure acts on the first left wheel group and the second left wheel group, enabling the two to slide relative to each other in the vertical direction and to slide synchronously in the width direction of the paper tape;
[0017] The right limit structure acts on the first right wheel group and the second right wheel group, so that the two can slide relative to each other in the vertical direction and slide synchronously in the width direction of the paper tape;
[0018] The sliding drive has an output end that is transmission-connected with the first left wheel group and the first right wheel group, and can drive the first left wheel group and the first right wheel group to slide toward each other on the first transverse guide rod, and drive the second left wheel group and the second right wheel group to slide toward each other synchronously on the second transverse guide rod.
[0019] Preferably, it also includes:
[0020] A left vertical guide rod is located at the left end of the first frame, and the second left wheel assembly is slidably connected to the first left wheel assembly through the left vertical guide rod;
[0021] A right vertical guide rod, located at the right end of the first frame, and the second right wheel group is slidably connected to the first right wheel group through the right vertical guide rod;
[0022] The lifting drive has an output end drivingly connected with the second transverse guide rod, and can drive the second left wheel group and the second right wheel group to achieve synchronous lifting relative to the first left wheel group and the first right wheel group.
[0023] Preferably, the first revolver assembly comprises:
[0024] A first left sliding seat is slidably matched with the first transverse guide rod through a linear bearing I, and the first left heat-sealing wheel and the first left cold-sealing wheel are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first left sliding seat through a rotating shaft I respectively;
[0025] The second left wheel group comprises:
[0026] The second left sliding seat is slidably matched with the second transverse guide rod through a linear bearing II, and the second left heat-sealing wheel and the second left cold-sealing wheel are rotatably arranged on the outer side of the second left sliding seat through a rotating shaft II respectively;
[0027] It also includes: a plurality of motors I, which are arranged on the first frame, with a driving gear I at the output end, a driven gear I at the outer end of the rotating shaft I, which meshes with the driving gear I for transmission, and a driven gear II at the outer end of the rotating shaft II, which meshes with the driven gear I for transmission.
[0028] Preferably, it also includes:
[0029] A plurality of air slip rings I, wherein the heating element I of the first left heat sealing wheel is electrically connected to an external power source through the air slip rings I;
[0030] A plurality of air slip rings II, wherein the heating element II of the second left heat sealing wheel is electrically connected to an external power source through the air slip rings II.
[0031] Preferably, the first right wheel set comprises:
[0032] A first right sliding seat is slidably matched with the first transverse guide rod through a linear bearing III, and the first right heat-sealing wheel and the first right cold-sealing wheel are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first right sliding seat through a rotating shaft III respectively;
[0033] The second right wheel set comprises:
[0034] A second right sliding seat is slidably matched with the second transverse guide rod through a linear bearing IV, and the second right heat-sealing wheel and the second right cold-sealing wheel are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second right sliding seat through a rotating shaft IV respectively;
[0035] It also includes: a plurality of motors II, which are arranged on the first frame, with a driving gear II at the output end, a driven gear III at the outer end of the rotating shaft III, which meshes with the driving gear II for transmission, and a driven gear IV at the outer end of the rotating shaft IV, which meshes with the driven gear III for transmission.
[0036] Preferably, it also includes:
[0037] A plurality of air slip rings III, wherein the heating element III of the first right heat sealing wheel is electrically connected to an external power source through the air slip rings III;
[0038] A plurality of air slip rings IV, wherein the heating element IV of the second right heat sealing wheel is electrically connected to an external power source through the air slip rings IV.
[0039] Preferably, it also includes:
[0040] A plurality of left fine-tuning structures are provided on the second left wheel group, acting on the second left heat-sealing wheel to adjust the wheel spacing with the first left heat-sealing wheel, and acting on the second left cold-sealing wheel to adjust the wheel spacing with the first left cold-sealing wheel, so as to achieve fine-tuning of the paper pressing gap;
[0041] A plurality of right fine-tuning structures are arranged on the second right wheel group, acting on the second right heat-sealing wheel to adjust the wheel spacing with the first right heat-sealing wheel, and acting on the second right cold-sealing wheel to adjust the wheel spacing with the second right cold-sealing wheel, thereby realizing fine-tuning of the paper pressing gap.
[0042] Preferably, it also includes:
[0043] A plurality of brush rollers are rotatably arranged on the second frame and can act on the top surface of the paper tape.
[0044] Preferably, it also includes:
[0045] A plurality of support guide wheels are rotatably arranged on the first frame and can act on the bottom surface of the paper tape.
[0046] The working process of the utility model is: firstly, the second frame is used to drive the second left wheel group to move upward relative to the first left wheel group in the vertical direction, and at the same time, the second right wheel group is driven to move upward relative to the first right wheel group in the vertical direction, so as to increase the paper pressing gap, and the conveying assembly is used to act on the paper tape to be sealed along its own length direction. During the conveying process, the first left wheel group and the first right wheel group act on both sides of the bottom surface of the paper tape until all the wheel groups are located between two adjacent transverse sealing edges; then, the second frame is used to drive the second left wheel group to move downward relative to the first left wheel group in the vertical direction, so that the second left heat-sealing wheel and the first left heat-sealing wheel are in the vertical direction. The tangent part of the paper tape acts on the left side of the paper tape in a point contact manner, and at the same time drives the second right wheel group to move downward in the vertical direction relative to the first right wheel group, so that the second right heat-sealing wheel and the first right heat-sealing wheel act on the right side of the paper tape in a point contact manner at the tangent part of the paper tape, thereby forming a plurality of heat-sealing points on the left and right sides of the paper tape, and leaving an exhaust gap between adjacent heat-sealing points; finally, the conveying assembly is used to act on the paper tape to convey it along its own length direction. During the conveying process, a plurality of heat-sealing wheels act on the exhaust gap at the same time to form a heat-sealing edge, and the cold-sealing wheel is used to act on all the heat-sealing points and the heat-sealing edges, thereby completing the lateral edge sealing of the paper tape.
[0047] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by successively performing point heat sealing and edge heat sealing, the paper bag is acted on in sections, and a gap can be provided for the gas generated during the point heat sealing to be discharged, thereby reducing the residual gas between the paper tape interlayers, and being beneficial to improving the yield of paper tape packaging; by raising the second frame, the friction force on the side edge of the paper tape to be sealed before heat sealing is reduced, which is beneficial to improving the smoothness of paper tape transportation and thus reducing line blockage; by successively performing heat sealing and cold sealing, the bonding effect of the multi-layer paper material of the paper tape can be made better, which is beneficial to improving product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0048] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0049] Figure 2 This is the front side view of the axonometric diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0050] Figure 3 This is the rear side view of the axonometric diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0051] Figure 4 It is a left view of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0052] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of packaging of paper tape side edge sealing in the prior art;
[0053] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the packaging of the lateral edge sealing of the paper tape in this embodiment.
[0054] As shown in the figure:
[0055] 1-first frame, 11-transport assembly, 12-first transverse guide rod, 13-left vertical guide rod, 14-right vertical guide rod, 15-support guide wheel, 16-first wall panel, 17-third wall panel;
[0056] 2-first left wheel group, 21-first left heat sealing wheel, 22-first left cold sealing wheel, 23-first left slide;
[0057] 3-first right wheel group, 31-first right heat sealing wheel, 32-first right cold sealing wheel, 33-first right slide seat;
[0058] 4-second frame, 41-second transverse guide rod, 42-brush roller, 43-second wall panel;
[0059] 5-second left wheel assembly, 51-second left heat sealing wheel, 52-second left cold sealing wheel, 53-second left sliding seat, 54-left fine-tuning structure;
[0060] 6-second right wheel group, 61-second right heat sealing wheel, 62-second right cold sealing wheel, 63-second right sliding seat, 64-right fine-tuning structure;
[0061] 7- Sliding drive;
[0062] 8-Lifting drive;
[0063] 9-paper tape, 91-front paper tape, 92-rear paper tape, 93-first edge sealing, 94-second edge sealing; 10-paper tape, 101-heat sealing point, 102-exhaust gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0064] The following is a detailed explanation of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for reference and illustration only and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
[0065] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, a vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism includes:
[0066] The first frame 1 is provided with a conveying assembly 11 acting on the bottom surface of the paper tape;
[0067] The first left wheel group 2 is arranged on the left side of the first frame 1, and includes a plurality of first left heat-sealing wheels 21 and at least one first left cold-sealing wheel 22 arranged in sequence along the paper tape conveying direction;
[0068] The second frame 4 is vertically movable and disposed on the top of the first frame 1, and forms a paper feeding gap for the paper supply tape to pass through, and can move back and forth in the thickness direction of the paper tape;
[0069] The first right wheel group 3 is arranged on the right side of the second frame 4, and includes a plurality of first right heat-sealing wheels 31 and at least one first right cold-sealing wheel 32 arranged in sequence along the paper tape conveying direction;
[0070] The second left wheel group 5 corresponds to the first left wheel group 2 in the vertical direction and forms a paper pressing gap through which the paper supply tape passes, and includes a plurality of second left heat sealing wheels 51 and at least one second left cold sealing wheel 52 arranged in sequence along the paper tape conveying direction;
[0071] The second right wheel group 6 corresponds to the first right wheel group 3 in the vertical direction and forms a paper pressing gap through which the paper supply tape passes, and includes a plurality of second right heat sealing wheels 61 and at least one second right cold sealing wheel 62 arranged in sequence along the paper tape conveying direction.
[0072] The working process of this embodiment is:
[0073] (1) First, the second frame 4 is used to drive the second left wheel group 5 to move upward relative to the first left wheel group 2 in the vertical direction, and at the same time, the second right wheel group 6 is driven to move upward relative to the first right wheel group 3 in the vertical direction, so as to increase the paper pressing gap, and the conveying assembly 11 is used to act on the paper tape to be sealed along its own length direction. During the conveying process, the first left wheel group 2 and the first right wheel group 3 act on both sides of the bottom surface of the paper tape until all the wheel groups are located between two adjacent transverse sealing edges;
[0074] (2) Then, the second frame 4 is used to drive the second left wheel group 5 to move downward in the vertical direction relative to the first left wheel group 2, so that the second left heat-sealing wheel 51 and the first left heat-sealing wheel 21 act on the left side of the paper tape in a point contact manner at the tangent point of the paper tape, and at the same time, the second right wheel group 6 is driven to move downward in the vertical direction relative to the first right wheel group 3, so that the second right heat-sealing wheel 61 and the first right heat-sealing wheel 31 act on the right side of the paper tape in a point contact manner at the tangent point of the paper tape, thereby forming a plurality of heat-sealing points 101 on the left and right sides of the paper tape, and an exhaust gap 102 is left between adjacent heat-sealing points 101 (as shown in the attached figure). Figure 6 );
[0075] (3) Finally, the conveying assembly 11 is used to act on the paper tape 10 to convey it along its own length direction. During the conveying process, several heat-sealing wheels act on the exhaust gap 102 at the same time to form a heat-sealed edge. The cold-sealing wheel is used to act on all the heat-sealing points 101 and the heat-sealed edge, thereby completing the lateral edge sealing of the paper tape 10.
[0076] In the prior art, during side packaging, the paper tape 9 is divided into a front paper tape 91 and a rear paper tape 92 (see attached) by the axis of the heat sealing wheel. Figure 5As shown in FIG. 1 , the side edge of the front paper tape 91 after being acted upon (contacted) by the heat sealing wheel is already in a sealed state. Since the front paper tape 91 has been sealed into a first sealed edge 93 in the transverse direction and an uninterrupted second sealed edge 94 in the lateral direction, bubbles are mainly generated during lateral packaging.
[0077] In this embodiment, the feed end of the conveying component 11 is connected to a transverse packaging mechanism (not shown in the figure), which can form a number of equally spaced transverse edge seals in the length direction of the paper tape, and the transverse edge seals match the width of the paper tape; the discharge end of the conveying component 11 is connected to a folding mechanism (not shown in the figure), and the folding mechanism can symmetrically fold the paper tape along the center line of the length direction of the paper tape. In order to increase the power of paper tape transportation, a power traction structure (not shown in the figure) can be added between the discharge end of the conveying component 11 and the folding mechanism; specifically, the first left wheel group 2 is sequentially arranged with three first left heat-sealing wheels 21 and one first left cold-sealing wheel 22 along the conveying direction of the paper tape; the first The right wheel group 3 is provided with three first right heat-sealing wheels 31 and one first right cold-sealing wheel 32 arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the paper tape; the second left wheel group 5 is provided with three second left heat-sealing wheels 51 arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the paper tape; the second right wheel group 6 includes three second right heat-sealing wheels 61 and one second right cold-sealing wheel 62 arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the paper tape; the conveying assembly 11 includes: a pair of first wall panels 16, a conveyor belt, and a motor, the pair of first wall panels 16 are fixed to the center of the first transverse guide rod 12, the conveyor belt is rotatably arranged between the pair of first wall panels 16 through rollers, the motor body is suspended on any first wall panel 16 through a bracket, and its output end is transmission-connected to the aforementioned rollers.
[0078] Preferably, it also includes:
[0079] A first transverse guide rod 12 is provided on the first frame 1, and the first left wheel group 2 and the first right wheel group 3 are respectively slidably matched with the first transverse guide rod 12 and can slide in opposite directions;
[0080] A second transverse guide rod 41 is provided on the second frame 4, and the second left wheel set 5 and the second right wheel set 6 are respectively slidably matched with the second transverse guide rod 41 and can slide in opposite directions;
[0081] The left limit structure acts on the first left wheel group 2 and the second left wheel group 5, so that the two can achieve relative sliding in the vertical direction and synchronous sliding in the width direction of the paper tape;
[0082] The right limit structure acts on the first right wheel group 3 and the second right wheel group 6, so that the two can achieve relative sliding in the vertical direction and synchronous sliding in the width direction of the paper tape;
[0083] The sliding drive 7 has an output end which is transmission-connected with the first left wheel group 2 and the first right wheel group 3, and can drive the first left wheel group 2 and the first right wheel group 3 to slide toward each other on the first transverse guide rod 12, and drive the second left wheel group 5 and the second right wheel group 6 to slide toward each other synchronously on the second transverse guide rod 41.
[0084] In this embodiment, the sliding drive includes: a servo motor and a screw rod. The servo motor is suspended on the second frame 4 through a bracket. The screw rod is rotatably arranged on the second frame 4 and realizes transmission with the aforementioned servo motor through a belt and a pulley. When working, the left end of the screw rod acts on the first left wheel group 2, enabling it to move along the axis of the first transverse guide rod 12, and uses the left limiting structure to act on the second left wheel group 5 to achieve synchronous movement. The right end of the screw rod acts on the first right wheel group 3, enabling it to move along the axis of the first transverse guide rod 12, and uses the right limiting structure to act on the second right wheel group 6 to achieve synchronous movement. Specifically, the left limiting structure includes a first vertical slide groove opened on the first left wheel group 2 in the vertical direction, and a first vertical slider opened on the second left wheel group 5 in the vertical direction. The first vertical slider and the first vertical slide groove can slide and cooperate in the vertical direction, and avoid the vertical misalignment of the first left wheel group 2 and the second left wheel group 5, which is beneficial to improving the quality of packaging. The right limiting structure and the left limiting structure of this embodiment have the same structure and function, which will not be repeated here. By utilizing the above technical solution and adjusting the interval between the left wheel group and the right wheel group, the width of the paper tape can be adaptively adjusted according to the width of the paper tape, which is beneficial to improving the application scope of this embodiment.
[0085] Preferably, it also includes:
[0086] A left vertical guide rod 13 is located at the left end of the first frame 1, and the second left wheel group 5 is slidably connected to the first left wheel group 2 through the left vertical guide rod 13;
[0087] A right vertical guide rod 14 is located at the right end of the first frame 1, and the second right wheel set 6 is slidably connected to the first right wheel set 3 through the right vertical guide rod 14;
[0088] The lifting drive 8 has an output end transmission-connected with the second transverse guide rod 41 , and can drive the second left wheel group 5 and the second right wheel group 6 to achieve synchronous lifting relative to the first left wheel group 2 and the first right wheel group 3 .
[0089] In the present embodiment, there are three second transverse guide rods 41, which are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the second frame 4, which is beneficial to improving the sliding stability of the second left wheel group 5 and the second right wheel group 6. Specifically, it also includes a pair of second wall panels 43, which are fixed on the three second transverse guide rods 41 and located directly above the pair of first wall panels 16. The lifting drive 8 is a cylinder located at the bottom of the second frame 4. A lifting plate is provided between the pair of second wall panels 43. The piston rod of the cylinder is transmission-connected with the aforementioned lifting plate. Preferably, there are two groups of cylinders and lifting plates to improve the lifting stability. In the working process (1) of the present embodiment, the piston rod of the cylinder is used to act on the second frame 4 to achieve the purpose of opening the paper pressing gap. The aforementioned technical solution is used to reduce the sealing wheel squeezing force on the input paper tape to be laterally sealed, so as to achieve the effect of reducing friction.
[0090] Preferably, the first revolver assembly 2 comprises:
[0091] The first left sliding seat 23 is slidably matched with the first transverse guide rod 12 through a linear bearing I, and the first left heat-sealing wheel 21 and the first left cold-sealing wheel 22 are rotatably disposed on the inner side of the first left sliding seat 23 through a rotating shaft I respectively;
[0092] The second left wheel group 5 comprises:
[0093] The second left sliding seat 53 is slidably matched with the second transverse guide rod 41 through a linear bearing II, and the second left heat-sealing wheel 51 and the second left cold-sealing wheel 52 are rotatably arranged on the outer side of the second left sliding seat 53 through a rotating shaft II respectively;
[0094] It also includes: a plurality of motors I, which are arranged on the first frame 1, and the output end is provided with a driving gear I, the outer end of the rotating shaft I is provided with a driven gear I, which is meshed with the driving gear I for transmission, and the outer end of the rotating shaft II is provided with a driven gear II, which is meshed with the driven gear I for transmission.
[0095] In this embodiment, when the lifting drive 8 acts on the second frame 4, the driven gear II is separated or meshed with the driven gear I, and synchronous transmission is achieved by gears. Furthermore, the driven gear II and the driven gear I are both subjected to a high-frequency quenching process, which is beneficial to improving the service life; specifically, it also includes a left guide seat and a right guide seat corresponding to the second transverse guide rod 41, the left guide seat is arranged at the left end of the first transverse guide rod 12, and the top end of the left vertical guide rod is provided with a left connecting block, and the left connecting block is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second transverse guide rod 41. The left vertical guide rod 13 slides with the left guide seat in the vertical direction to reduce the position deviation of the first left wheel group 2 and the second left wheel group 5 during the lifting process, and cooperates with the left limit structure, which is beneficial to ensure the meshing transmission effect of the driven gear II and the driven gear I. The structure, connection method, and effect of the right guide seat in this embodiment are the same as those of the left guide seat in this embodiment, and are not repeated here.
[0096] Preferably, it also includes:
[0097] A plurality of air slip rings I, through which the heating element I of the first left heat sealing wheel 21 is electrically connected to an external power source;
[0098] Several air slip rings II, the heating element II of the second left heat sealing wheel 51 is electrically connected to the external power supply through the air slip ring II, so as to reduce the situation that the wires are tangled when the heat sealing wheel rotates.
[0099] In this embodiment, the first left heat sealing wheel 21 is a hollow wheel-shaped body made of brass, the heating element I is an electric heating wire inserted into the first left heat sealing wheel 21, and the air slip ring I adopts a through-hole slip ring produced by Shenzhen Mofulong Technology Co., Ltd., model MT1256. The principle of electrification of the slip ring is conventional technology, so this embodiment will not be described in detail. The second left heat sealing wheel 51 of this embodiment has the same structure and connection method as the first left heat sealing ring, and will not be described in detail here.
[0100] Preferably, the first right wheel set 3 comprises:
[0101] The first right sliding seat 33 is slidably matched with the first transverse guide rod 12 through a linear bearing III, and the first right heat-sealing wheel 31 and the first right cold-sealing wheel 32 are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first right sliding seat 33 through a rotating shaft III respectively;
[0102] The second right wheel set 6 comprises:
[0103] The second right sliding seat 63 is slidably matched with the second transverse guide rod 41 through a linear bearing IV, and the second right heat-sealing wheel 61 and the second right cold-sealing wheel 62 are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second right sliding seat 63 through a rotating shaft IV respectively;
[0104] It also includes: a plurality of motors II, which are arranged on the first frame 1, and the output end is provided with a driving gear II, the outer end of the rotating shaft III is provided with a driven gear III, which is meshed with the driving gear II for transmission, and the outer end of the rotating shaft IV is provided with a driven gear IV, which is meshed with the driven gear III for transmission.
[0105] In this embodiment, when the lifting drive 8 acts on the second frame 4, the driven gear IV is separated or meshed with the driven gear III, and synchronous transmission is achieved by gears. Furthermore, the driven gear IV and the driven gear III are both subjected to high-frequency quenching process, which is beneficial to improve the service life.
[0106] Preferably, it also includes:
[0107] A plurality of air slip rings III, wherein the heating element III of the first right heat sealing wheel 31 is electrically connected to an external power source through the air slip rings III;
[0108] A plurality of air slip rings IV, the heating element IV of the second right heat sealing wheel 61 is electrically connected to an external power source through the air slip rings IV.
[0109] In this embodiment, the structure, connection method, and effect of the right heat-sealing wheel and the left heat-sealing wheel are the same, and will not be described in detail here.
[0110] Preferably, it also includes:
[0111] A plurality of left fine-tuning structures 54 are provided on the second left wheel group 5, acting on the second left heat-sealing wheel 51 to adjust the wheel spacing with the first left heat-sealing wheel 21, and acting on the second left cold-sealing wheel 52 to adjust the wheel spacing with the first left cold-sealing wheel 22, thereby achieving fine-tuning of the paper pressing gap;
[0112] A plurality of right fine-tuning structures 64 are provided on the second right wheel group 6, acting on the second right heat-sealing wheel 61 and being able to adjust the wheel spacing with the first right heat-sealing wheel 31, and acting on the second right cold-sealing wheel 62 and being able to adjust the wheel spacing with the second right cold-sealing wheel 62, thereby achieving fine-tuning of the paper pressing gap.
[0113] In this embodiment, the above technical solution is used to achieve fine adjustment of the paper pressing gap, so that it can adapt to paper tapes of more thicknesses, which is conducive to broadening the scope of application. Specifically, the left fine-tuning structure 54 includes a left fine-tuning slot on the second left slide 53, a left fine-tuning slider that slides with the left fine-tuning slot, a left screw that threads with the second left slide 53, and a left hand wheel that can drive the left screw. When the left screw threads with the second left slide 53, it can act on the left fine-tuning slider to make it slide with the left fine-tuning slot in the vertical direction. The second left heat sealing wheel 51 and the second left cold sealing wheel 52 are rotatably arranged on the corresponding left fine-tuning sliders; the right fine-tuning structure 64 of this embodiment has the same composition as the left fine-tuning structure 54, which will not be repeated here.
[0114] Preferably, it also includes:
[0115] A plurality of brush rollers 42 are rotatably disposed on the second frame 4 and can act on the top surface of the paper tape.
[0116] In this embodiment, a plurality of brush rollers 42 are rotatably disposed on the second wall panel 43, which is beneficial to improving the stability of paper tape conveying.
[0117] Preferably, it also includes:
[0118] A plurality of support guide wheels 15 are rotatably disposed on the first frame 1 and can act on the bottom surface of the paper tape.
[0119] In this embodiment, a pair of third wall panels 17 are also included. The third wall panels 17 are fixed on the first transverse guide rod 12. The support guide wheel 15 is rotatably arranged on the third wall panel 17. When the paper tape is conveyed, it can continuously provide upward supporting force for the paper tape, thereby improving the smoothness of the paper tape conveying.
[0120] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made within the scope of the patent application of the present invention are still within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. A vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism, characterized in that: include: The first frame is provided with a conveying assembly acting on the bottom surface of the paper tape; A first left wheel group, arranged on the left side of the first frame, includes a plurality of first left heat-sealing wheels and at least one first left cold-sealing wheel arranged in sequence along the paper tape conveying direction; The second frame is vertically movable and disposed on the top of the first frame, and forms a paper feeding gap for the paper supply tape to pass through, and can move back and forth in the thickness direction of the paper tape; A first right wheel group, arranged on the right side of the second frame, includes a plurality of first right heat-sealing wheels and at least one first right cold-sealing wheel arranged in sequence along the paper tape conveying direction; A second left wheel group, corresponding to the first left wheel group in the vertical direction and forming a paper pressing gap through which the paper supply tape passes, comprises a plurality of second left heat sealing wheels and at least one second left cold sealing wheel arranged in sequence along the paper tape conveying direction; The second right wheel group corresponds to the first right wheel group in the vertical direction and forms a paper pressing gap through which the paper supply tape passes, and includes a plurality of second right heat sealing wheels and at least one second right cold sealing wheel arranged in sequence along the paper tape conveying direction.
2. A vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A first transverse guide rod is provided on the first frame, and the first left wheel group and the first right wheel group are respectively slidably matched with the first transverse guide rod to achieve opposite sliding; A second transverse guide rod is provided on the second frame, and the second left wheel group and the second right wheel group are respectively slidably matched with the second transverse guide rod to achieve opposite sliding; The left limit structure acts on the first left wheel group and the second left wheel group, enabling the two to slide relative to each other in the vertical direction and to slide synchronously in the width direction of the paper tape; The right limit structure acts on the first right wheel group and the second right wheel group, so that the two can slide relative to each other in the vertical direction and slide synchronously in the width direction of the paper tape; The sliding drive has an output end that is transmission-connected with the first left wheel group and the first right wheel group, and can drive the first left wheel group and the first right wheel group to slide toward each other on the first transverse guide rod, and drive the second left wheel group and the second right wheel group to slide toward each other synchronously on the second transverse guide rod.
3. A vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A left vertical guide rod is located at the left end of the first frame, and the second left wheel assembly is slidably connected to the first left wheel assembly through the left vertical guide rod; A right vertical guide rod, located at the right end of the first frame, and the second right wheel group is slidably connected to the first right wheel group through the right vertical guide rod; The lifting drive has an output end drivingly connected with the second transverse guide rod, and can drive the second left wheel group and the second right wheel group to achieve synchronous lifting relative to the first left wheel group and the first right wheel group.
4. A vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first left wheel assembly comprises: A first left sliding seat is slidably matched with the first transverse guide rod through a linear bearing I, and the first left heat-sealing wheel and the first left cold-sealing wheel are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first left sliding seat through a rotating shaft I respectively; The second left wheel group comprises: The second left sliding seat is slidably matched with the second transverse guide rod through a linear bearing II, and the second left heat-sealing wheel and the second left cold-sealing wheel are rotatably arranged on the outer side of the second left sliding seat through a rotating shaft II respectively; It also includes: a plurality of motors I, which are arranged on the first frame, with a driving gear I at the output end, a driven gear I at the outer end of the rotating shaft I, which meshes with the driving gear I for transmission, and a driven gear II at the outer end of the rotating shaft II, which meshes with the driven gear I for transmission.
5. A vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of air slip rings I, wherein the heating element I of the first left heat sealing wheel is electrically connected to an external power source through the air slip rings I; A plurality of air slip rings II, wherein the heating element II of the second left heat sealing wheel is electrically connected to an external power source through the air slip rings II.
6. A vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first right wheel set comprises: A first right sliding seat is slidably matched with the first transverse guide rod through a linear bearing III, and the first right heat-sealing wheel and the first right cold-sealing wheel are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the first right sliding seat through a rotating shaft III respectively; The second right wheel set comprises: A second right sliding seat is slidably matched with the second transverse guide rod through a linear bearing IV, and the second right heat-sealing wheel and the second right cold-sealing wheel are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the second right sliding seat through a rotating shaft IV respectively; It also includes: a plurality of motors II, which are arranged on the first frame, with a driving gear II at the output end, a driven gear III at the outer end of the rotating shaft III, which meshes with the driving gear II for transmission, and a driven gear IV at the outer end of the rotating shaft IV, which meshes with the driven gear III for transmission.
7. A vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of air slip rings III, wherein the heating element III of the first right heat sealing wheel is electrically connected to an external power source through the air slip rings III; A plurality of air slip rings IV, wherein the heating element IV of the second right heat sealing wheel is electrically connected to an external power source through the air slip rings IV.
8. A vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of left fine-tuning structures are provided on the second left wheel group, acting on the second left heat-sealing wheel to adjust the wheel spacing with the first left heat-sealing wheel, and acting on the second left cold-sealing wheel to adjust the wheel spacing with the first left cold-sealing wheel, so as to achieve fine-tuning of the paper pressing gap; A plurality of right fine-tuning structures are arranged on the second right wheel group, acting on the second right heat-sealing wheel to adjust the wheel spacing with the first right heat-sealing wheel, and acting on the second right cold-sealing wheel to adjust the wheel spacing with the second right cold-sealing wheel, thereby realizing fine-tuning of the paper pressing gap.
9. A vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of brush rollers are rotatably arranged on the second frame and can act on the top surface of the paper tape.
10. A vertical hot and cold packaging mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of support guide wheels are rotatably arranged on the first frame and can act on the bottom surface of the paper tape.