Automatic feeding mechanism of aluminum baler

By designing an automatic loading mechanism of aluminum balers that can rotate and adjust the discharge port position, the problem that the existing technology cannot adapt to the balers of different heights is solved, and a more efficient and stable loading process is achieved, reducing production costs and space requirements.

CN222728346UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08MAANSHAN GUANGYANG NONFERROUS METALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420887480.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding mechanism for an aluminum baler, and relates to the technical field of aluminum baling. The utility model discloses an automatic feeding mechanism for an aluminum baler, comprising a loader and a baler located at the side end of the loader, wherein the interior of the loader is hollow and a feeding roller is movably installed, a conveyor belt is wound around the outside of the feeding roller, a discharge port is rotatably arranged at the end of the conveyor belt, a guide plate is arranged in the discharge port, and there are two guide plates, which are arranged to be tilted downward. In order to solve the defect that the loader cannot adapt to balers of different heights, the utility model can adjust the distance between the end and the ground by rotating the discharge port, thereby being suitable for balers of different heights.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum material packaging, in particular to an automatic feeding mechanism of an aluminum material packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] Before baling aluminum materials, a feeding mechanism is required to feed the metal waste. Existing metal feeders generally use belt feeders to transport aluminum materials through belts until the aluminum materials are transported to the end of the belts and then put into the baler through the discharge port. However, the automatic feeding mechanism has the following defects:

[0003] The angle of the discharge port cannot be adjusted, which makes it unsuitable for balers of different heights. The size differences of aluminum materials are relatively large, and balers of different heights are required to pack them. At this time, it is necessary to purchase multiple loaders to adapt to balers of different heights, which not only takes up more production space, but also increases production and maintenance costs.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the defect that the feeding machine cannot adapt to balers of different heights, it is necessary to propose an automatic feeding mechanism for an aluminum baler. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding mechanism for an aluminum baler, which can adjust the distance between its end and the ground by rotating the discharge port, thereby being suitable for balers of different heights to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automatic feeding mechanism of an aluminum material baler, comprising a baler and a baler located at the side end of the baler, wherein the interior of the baler is hollow and a feeding roller is movably installed, a conveyor belt is wound around the outside of the feeding roller, a discharging port is rotatably provided at the end of the conveyor belt, a guide plate is provided in the discharging port, and the number of the guide plates is two and they are arranged to be inclined downward;

[0008] The left and right ends of the discharge port are movably connected to the inner wall of the loader through a rotating shaft, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a driving roller is also movably connected to the inner wall of the loader, one end of the driving roller is fixedly connected to a second motor, and second gears are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the driving roller, and the second gear is meshingly connected to the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is hinged at the end of the discharge port, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the baler by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle is installed at the upper end of the loader, and a moving wheel is installed at the bottom end of the loader, and the moving wheel is equipped with a brake pad.

[0011] Preferably, there are multiple feeding rollers and they are arranged obliquely, and one end of one of the feeding rollers is fixedly connected to the first motor.

[0012] Preferably, partitions are arranged at equal intervals on the conveyor belt.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The automatic feeding mechanism of the aluminum baler starts the second motor, which drives the driving roller to rotate. The driving roller drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing action of the second gear and the first gear, and then drives the discharge port to rotate. The distance between the end of the discharge port and the ground is adjusted to be suitable for balers of different heights. After the adjustment is completed, the end of the discharge port is fixedly connected to the surface of the baler by a fixing plate to improve the stability of the discharge port when feeding;

[0015] 2. The automatic feeding mechanism of this aluminum baler can buffer the feeding speed of aluminum through the guide plate to prevent the aluminum from sliding down too fast under the action of the discharge port and eventually falling directly into the baler, causing collision with the inner wall of the baler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structural plan of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a baler adapted for different heights according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeder of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge port structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Feeder; 11. Baffle; 12. Moving wheel; 13. Feeding roller; 14. Conveyor belt; 141. Partition; 15. First motor; 16. Discharge port; 161. Guide plate; 162. Rotating shaft; 163. First gear; 164. Driving roller; 165. Second gear; 166. Second motor; 167. Fixed plate; 2. Packing machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In order to solve the technical problem of how to automatically load aluminum materials, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0023] An automatic feeding mechanism of an aluminum baler comprises a loader 1 and a baler 2 located at the side of the loader 1, a baffle 11 is installed at the upper end of the loader 1, a moving wheel 12 is installed at the bottom end of the loader 1, and the moving wheel 12 is equipped with a brake pad.

[0024] The interior of the feeding machine 1 is hollow and a feeding roller 13 is movably installed. There are multiple feeding rollers 13 and they are arranged at an angle. One end of one of the feeding rollers 13 is fixedly connected to a first motor 15. A conveyor belt 14 is wound around the feeding roller 13. Partitions 141 are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt 14. A discharge port 16 is rotatably provided at the end of the conveyor belt 14. A guide plate 161 is arranged in the discharge port 16. There are two guide plates 161 and they are arranged at an angle downward.

[0025] Among them, the baffle 11 is set to prevent aluminum from falling from the side end of the loader 1 to improve safety. The moving wheel 12 is set to improve the mobility of the loader 1 so as to facilitate moving to the vicinity of different balers 2. The moving wheel 12 is provided with brake pads to improve the stability of the loader 1 when it stops.

[0026] Specifically, the aluminum material is placed between different partitions 141 on the conveyor belt 14, and then the first motor 15 is started. The first motor 15 drives the loading roller 13 to rotate, and the loading roller 13 drives the conveyor belt 14 to rotate to transport the aluminum material until the aluminum material is transported to the highest end of the conveyor belt 14. At this time, the aluminum material falls from the conveyor belt 14 and falls into the discharge port 16, and finally slides into the baler 2 after being buffered by the guide plate 161.

[0027] In order to solve the technical problem of how to adapt the loader to balers of different heights, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0028] The left and right ends of the discharge port 16 are movably connected to the inner wall of the feeder 1 through a rotating shaft 162, and a first gear 163 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 162. The inner wall of the feeder 1 is also movably connected to a driving roller 164, and one end of the driving roller 164 is fixedly connected to a second motor 166, and both ends of the driving roller 164 are fixedly sleeved with second gears 165, and the second gear 165 is meshingly connected to the first gear 163.

[0029] A fixing plate 167 is hinged at the end of the discharge port 16 , and the fixing plate 167 is fixedly connected to the surface of the baler 2 by bolts.

[0030] Specifically, the second motor 166 is driven, and the second motor 166 drives the driving roller 164 to rotate. The driving roller 164 drives the second gear 165 fixed thereto to rotate, and the second gear 165 then drives the first gear 163 meshing therewith to rotate. Since the rotating shaft 162 is fixedly connected to the first gear 163, the rotating shaft 162 also rotates and drives the discharge port 16 to rotate until the end of the discharge port 16 can be placed on the upper surface of the baler 2. At this time, the fixing plate 167 is rotated so that the fixing plate 167 is in contact with the upper surface of the baler 2, and then the baler 2 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 167 by bolts, and the discharge port 16 is fixed to improve the stability of the discharge port 16 when unloading.

[0031] Working principle: When using the automatic feeding mechanism of the aluminum baler, the feeder 1 is pushed to the vicinity of the desired baler 2, the moving wheel 12 is fixed with a brake pad, and the second motor 166 is started to rotate the driving roller 164 and drive the second gear 165 to rotate. Since the first gear 163 is meshed with the second gear 165, the second gear 165 can rotate and drive the discharge port 16 to rotate through the rotating shaft 162 until the end of the discharge port 16 is placed on the upper surface of the baler 2, the fixing plate 167 is rotated and the fixing plate 167 is fixedly connected to the baler 2 with bolts. After fixing the discharge port 16, the aluminum material is placed between different partitions 141 on the conveyor belt 14, and the first motor 15 is started. The first motor 15 drives the conveyor belt 14 to rotate to transport the aluminum material until the aluminum material is transported to the highest end of the conveyor belt 14 and falls into the discharge port 16, and finally slides into the baler 2 after being buffered by the guide plate 161.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding mechanism for an aluminum material baler, comprising a baler (1) and a baler (2) located at a side end of the baler (1), characterized in that: The interior of the feeder (1) is hollow and a feed roller (13) is movably mounted thereon. A conveyor belt (14) is wound around the outside of the feed roller (13). A discharge port (16) is rotatably arranged at the end of the conveyor belt (14). A guide plate (161) is arranged inside the discharge port (16). There are two guide plates (161) and they are arranged to be inclined downward. The left and right ends of the discharge port (16) are movably connected to the inner wall of the feeder (1) via a rotating shaft (162); a first gear (163) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (162); a driving roller (164) is also movably connected to the inner wall of the feeder (1); one end of the driving roller (164) is fixedly connected to a second motor (166); two ends of the driving roller (164) are fixedly sleeved with second gears (165); the second gear (165) is meshingly connected to the first gear (163).

2. The automatic feeding mechanism of an aluminum baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (167) is hingedly connected to the end of the discharge port (16), and the fixing plate (167) is fixedly connected to the surface of the baler (2) via bolts.

3. The automatic feeding mechanism of an aluminum baler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A baffle (11) is installed at the upper end of the feeder (1), and a moving wheel (12) is installed at the bottom end of the feeder (1), wherein the moving wheel (12) is equipped with a brake pad.

4. The automatic feeding mechanism of an aluminum baler according to claim 1 is characterized by: There are a plurality of feeding rollers (13) which are arranged obliquely, and one end of one of the feeding rollers (13) is fixedly connected to a first motor (15).

5. The automatic feeding mechanism of an aluminum baler according to claim 1 is characterized by: Partition plates (141) are arranged at equal intervals on the conveyor belt (14).