A powder silo with uniform feeding

By using a guide channel, diverter and crushing wheel system in the powder silo, combined with a mixing rod and scraper driven by a servo motor, the plugging and agglomeration problems during feeding of the powder silo are solved, achieving uniform feeding of the powder and reducing waste.

CN222728712UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08NANXIONG RONGYUAN CLOTHING GARMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421477384.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing powder silos are prone to plugging and clumping of powder when feeding, affecting the uniformity of powder.

Method used

A uniform feed powder silo is designed, using a lead channel and a shunt system, and the shunt drives the shunt and crushing wheels through a stepper motor to control the powder flow and prevent agglomeration. At the same time, the mixing rod driven by the servo motor is used to stir the powder and prevent the sticking of the scraper.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids blockage during feeding of powder, prevents powder from agglomerating, maintains uniformity of powder, and prevents powder from sticking to the inner wall of the bin, reducing waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a powder bin with uniform feeding, relates to the technical field of powder bins, and solves the technical problems that the existing powder bins are often blocked due to the accumulation of powders during feeding, and the powders are easy to agglomerate during feeding, thus affecting the uniformity of the powders. The utility model comprises a frame, a bin arranged on the frame, and an electric valve arranged on a discharge port at the bottom of the bin. The utility model also comprises: a mixing rod rotatably arranged in the bin, a plurality of mixing blades are arranged on the mixing rod, a scraping rod is sleeved on the mixing rod, and scraping blades in contact with the inner wall of the bin are arranged on both sides of the scraping rod; an adjusting bucket is arranged on the side of the bin. The utility model can reduce the stratification phenomenon of the powder in the bin, effectively prevent the powder from piling up or agglomerating in the bin, thereby maintaining the uniformity of the powder. When the mixing rod rotates, the scraping rod is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the scraping blades on the scraping rod scrape the inner wall of the bin, thereby preventing the powder from adhering to the inner wall of the bin, and avoiding the waste of the powder.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of powder bins, in particular to a powder bin with uniform feeding. Background Art

[0002] Powder silo is a device used to store and protect powdered materials. It can store various powdered materials required for industrial production, such as cement, lime, coal powder, mineral powder, etc. Powder silo can prevent powdered materials from being easily affected by factors such as sunlight exposure, rain, oxidation, humidity, etc. during storage, which may cause quality loss and waste, and ensure the quality and reliability of production raw materials. It is widely used in pharmaceutical, chemical, food, building materials, environmental protection and other industries.

[0003] At present, in the production process, it is often necessary to store a large amount of powder inside the powder silo. However, the existing powder silo is often blocked because the powder is piled up during feeding, and the powder is easy to clump during feeding, affecting the uniformity of the powder.

[0004] Therefore, based on the above problems, we designed a powder silo with uniform feeding. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a powder bin with uniform feeding, which solves the technical problems that the existing powder bins are often blocked due to the accumulation of powders during feeding, and the powders are easy to agglomerate during feeding, which affects the uniformity of the powders.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, a powder silo with uniform feeding is provided, comprising a frame, a silo arranged on the frame, and an electric valve arranged on a discharge port at the bottom of the silo;

[0007] Also includes:

[0008] A mixing rod is rotatably arranged in the silo, the mixing rod is provided with a plurality of mixing blades, the mixing rod is sleeved with a scraping rod, and scrapers in contact with the inner wall of the silo are arranged on both sides of the scraping rod;

[0009] An adjusting bucket is arranged on the side of the silo, and a material guiding channel communicating with the silo is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting bucket;

[0010] The material guiding channel is provided with a diverter in a port located on one side of the material inlet of the regulating hopper, and the diverter includes an adjusting rotating rod rotatably arranged in the port and a plurality of diverter plates circularly connected to the adjusting rotating rod.

[0011] A further improvement is that a feed port is provided on the surface of the silo, and the material guiding channel is divided into an inclined slide and material receiving ports provided on both sides of the inclined slide.

[0012] A further improvement is that a material receiving opening on one side of the material guiding channel is mounted on the material feed opening by means of fixing bolts, and a material receiving opening on the other side is connected to a material opening at the bottom of the regulating hopper.

[0013] A further improvement is that a crushing wheel is arranged in the inclined slideway of the material guiding channel on one side of the material feeding port.

[0014] A further improvement is that the outer wall of the inclined slide is rotatably provided with a synchronous pulley connected to the adjusting rod and the crushing wheel, a pair of synchronous pulleys are connected by belts, and the synchronous pulleys are driven by a stepper motor externally arranged on the inclined slide.

[0015] A further improvement is that the mixing rod is driven by a servo motor externally arranged on the top surface of the silo, and the main shaft of the servo motor is connected to the mixing rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] (1) The utility model connects the powder conveying pipe to the feed inlet of the regulating bucket to convey the powder into the regulating bucket, and then starts a stepper motor to drive a pair of synchronous pulleys to rotate, wherein one synchronous pulley drives a diverter, and the powder intermittently falls into the inclined slideway under the action of the diverter, thereby controlling the flow rate and effectively avoiding blockage during powder feeding; and the other synchronous pulley drives the crushing wheel to rotate, crushing the powder flowing into the inclined slideway, thereby preventing the agglomerated powder from falling into the silo and impacting the bottom of the silo;

[0018] (2) The utility model starts the servo motor to drive the mixing rod to rotate, so that the mixing blades on the mixing rod stir and mix the powder, which can reduce the stratification of the powder in the silo and effectively prevent the powder from piling up or agglomerating in the silo, thereby maintaining the uniformity of the powder; and when the mixing rod rotates, the scraper rod is driven to rotate synchronously, so that the scraper blades on the scraper rod scrape the inner wall of the silo, which can prevent the powder from sticking to the inner wall of the silo and avoid waste of powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating bucket and the material guiding channel of the utility model.

[0022] Markings in the figure:

[0023] 1. Servo motor; 11. Mixing rod; 12. Mixing blade; 13. Scraper rod; 14. Scraper; 2. Material bin; 21. Feed inlet; 22. Electric valve; 3. Frame; 4. Adjusting bucket; 41. Material guide channel; 411. Inclined slideway; 412. Material receiving port; 5. Diverter; 51. Adjusting rotating rod; 52. Diverter plate; 53. Crushing wheel; 54. Synchronous pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a powder silo with uniform feeding includes a frame 3, a silo 2 arranged on the frame 3, and an electric valve arranged on a discharge port 22 at the bottom of the silo 2;

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when implemented, it includes: an adjusting bucket 4, which is arranged on the side of the silo 2, and a material guide channel 41 communicating with the silo 2 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting bucket 4;

[0027] Specifically, a feed port 21 is provided on the surface of the silo 2, and a material guide channel 41 is divided into an inclined slide 411 and material receiving ports 412 provided on both sides of the inclined slide 411. The material receiving port 412 on one side of the material guide channel 41 is installed on the feed port 21 by fixing bolts, and the material receiving port 412 on the other side is connected to the material port at the bottom of the regulating bucket 4;

[0028] Specifically, the material guide channel 41 is provided with a diverter 5 in a port located on one side of the material port of the regulating bucket 4. The diverter 5 includes an adjusting rotating rod 51 rotatably arranged in the port and a plurality of diverter plates 52 connected to the adjusting rotating rod 51 in a circular shape. A pair of synchronous pulleys 54 are driven to rotate by starting a stepper motor, and one of the synchronous pulleys 54 drives the diverter 5, so that the powder material intermittently falls into the inclined slide 411 under the action of the diverter 5, so that the flow rate can be controlled, and blockage during feeding of the powder material is effectively avoided.

[0029] Specifically, a crushing wheel 53 is arranged on one side of the feed port 21 in the inclined slide 411 of the material guide channel 41, and a synchronous pulley 54 connected to the adjusting rotating rod 51 and the crushing wheel 53 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the inclined slide 411. The pair of synchronous pulleys 54 are connected by belts, and the synchronous pulleys 54 are driven by a stepping motor externally arranged on the inclined slide 411. The synchronous pulleys 54 drive the crushing wheel 53 to rotate, and crush the powder flowing into the inclined slide 411, so as to prevent the agglomerated powder from falling into the silo 2 and impacting the bottom of the silo 2.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, when implemented, it includes: a mixing rod 11, which is rotatably arranged in the silo 2, and a plurality of mixing blades 12 are arranged on the mixing rod 11. A scraping rod 13 is sleeved on the mixing rod 11, and scraping blades 14 are arranged on both sides of the scraping rod 13 to contact the inner wall of the silo 2;

[0031] Specifically, the mixing rod 11 is driven by a servo motor 1 externally arranged on the top surface of the silo 2, and the main shaft of the servo motor 1 is connected to the mixing rod 11. By starting the servo motor 1 to drive the mixing rod 11 to rotate, the mixing blades 12 on the mixing rod 11 stir and mix the powder, which can reduce the stratification of the powder in the silo 2 and effectively prevent the powder from piling up or agglomerating in the silo, thereby maintaining the uniformity of the powder; and when the mixing rod 11 rotates, the scraper rod 13 is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the scraper blades 14 on the scraper rod 13 scrape the inner wall of the silo 2, which can prevent the powder from sticking to the inner wall of the silo 2 and avoid waste of powder.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, before the application is implemented, the stepper motor and servo motor 1 of suitable models are selected, and the crusher 53 and the diverter of suitable sizes are selected according to the material guide channel 41. The other components are selected and installed before implementation according to the actual needs of the site. In addition, it should be noted that the application document only improves the shortcomings of the existing powder silo, which is often blocked due to the accumulation of powders during feeding, and the powders are easy to agglomerate during feeding, which affects the uniformity of the powders, and does not involve other aspects; the working principle of the powder silo with uniform feeding is introduced as follows:

[0033] During installation and use, the on-site staff connects the powder conveying pipe to the feeding port of the regulating bucket 4 to convey the powder into the regulating bucket 4, and then starts the stepping motor to drive a pair of synchronous pulleys 54 to rotate, wherein one synchronous pulley 54 drives the diverter 5, so that the powder intermittently falls into the inclined slide 411 under the action of the diverter 5, thereby controlling the flow rate and effectively avoiding blockage during powder feeding; and the other synchronous pulley 54 drives the crushing wheel 53 to rotate, crushing the powder flowing into the inclined slide 411, thereby preventing the agglomerated powder from falling into the silo 2 and impacting the bottom of the silo 2;

[0034] After the powder falls into the silo 2, the servo motor 1 is started to drive the mixing rod 11 to rotate, so that the mixing blades 12 on the mixing rod 11 stir and mix the powder, which can reduce the stratification of the powder in the silo 2 and effectively prevent the powder from piling up or agglomerating in the silo, thereby maintaining the uniformity of the powder; and when the mixing rod 11 rotates, the scraper rod 13 is synchronously driven to rotate, so that the scraper blades 14 on the scraper rod 13 scrape the inner wall of the silo 2, which can prevent the powder from sticking to the inner wall of the silo 2 and avoid wasting the powder.

[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical method of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the utility model.

Claims

1. A powder silo with uniform feeding, comprising a frame (3), a silo (2) arranged on the frame (3), and an electric valve arranged on a discharge port (22) at the bottom of the silo (2); It is characterized in that Also includes: A mixing rod (11) is rotatably disposed in the silo (2), the mixing rod (11) is provided with a plurality of mixing blades (12), the mixing rod (11) is sleeved with a scraper rod (13), and scrapers (14) are provided on both sides of the scraper rod (13) for contacting the inner wall of the silo (2); An adjusting bucket (4) is arranged on the side of the silo (2), and a material guide channel (41) communicating with the silo (2) is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting bucket (4); The material guide channel (41) is provided with a flow divider (5) in a port located on one side of the material inlet of the regulating bucket (4), and the flow divider (5) comprises an adjusting rotating rod (51) rotatably arranged in the port and a plurality of flow divider plates (52) connected to the adjusting rotating rod (51) in a circular shape.

2. A powder silo with uniform feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the material bin (2) is provided with a material feed port (21), and the material guide channel (41) is divided into an inclined slideway (411) and material receiving ports (412) arranged on both sides of the inclined slideway (411).

3. A powder silo with uniform feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side material receiving opening (412) of the material guiding channel (41) is mounted on the material feeding opening (21) by means of fixing bolts, and the other side material receiving opening (412) is connected to the material opening at the bottom of the regulating bucket (4).

4. A powder silo with uniform feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A crushing wheel (53) is arranged in the inclined slideway (411) of the material guiding channel (41) on one side of the material feeding port (21).

5. A powder silo with uniform feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the inclined slideway (411) is rotatably provided with a synchronous pulley (54) connected to the adjusting rotating rod (51) and the crushing wheel (53); a pair of synchronous pulleys (54) are connected by a belt, and the synchronous pulleys (54) are driven by a stepping motor externally arranged on the inclined slideway (411).

6. A powder silo with uniform feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing rod (11) is driven by a servo motor (1) externally arranged on the top surface of the silo (2), and the main shaft of the servo motor (1) is connected to the mixing rod (11).