A copper deposition device for printed circuit board that is easy to operate

By designing a copper depositing device for printed circuit boards with gears and chains, the repeated shaking of rectangular hollow columns and the movement of rectangular sliders is solved, and the copper depositing effect and working efficiency are improved.

CN222729900UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08ZHAOQING MIAOYINGHUI ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421514218.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the copper depositing process, it is difficult for the chemical reaction solution to penetrate deep into the hole wall of the printed circuit board, resulting in poor copper depositing effect and increasing the workload of the operator.

Method used

A device including a copper submerged pool, a rectangular hollow column, a rectangular slider and a gear system is designed. Through the cooperation of gears and chains, the rectangular hollow columns are driven to shake repeatedly, increase the contact area between the copper submerged liquid and the printed circuit board, and stir the copper submerged liquid.

Benefits of technology

Through repeated shaking and stirring, the contact area between the copper sedimentation liquid and the printed circuit board is significantly improved, the copper sedimentation effect is improved, manpower operation is reduced, and work efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of printed circuit boards, and in particular to an easy-to-operate copper deposition device for printed circuit boards, comprising a copper deposition pool, a rectangular hollow column is rotatably connected to an opening on one side of the inner wall of the copper deposition pool, a rectangular slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hollow column, a strip opening is opened on one side of the rectangular hollow column, one side of the rectangular slider extends from the strip opening and is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, a first gear is rotatably connected to a position of the outer wall of the copper deposition pool near the rectangular hollow column, and the center of one side of the first gear is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rectangular hollow column. The advantages of the utility model are that the screw rod is threadedly connected to the rectangular slider, and the sliding connection of the rectangular slider and the rectangular hollow column plays a role of limiting, and the rotation of the screw rod can drive the rectangular slider and the fixed plate to move up and down, and completely move the fixed plate out of the copper deposition pool, which can increase the operating space and observation range of the staff and facilitate the operation of the staff.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of printed circuit boards, in particular to a copper deposition device for printed circuit boards which is easy to operate. Background Art

[0002] Printed circuit boards are intermediate products for manufacturing various types of terminal electronic products. Printed circuit boards are a platform that provides component connections and is used to carry the foundation for connecting parts. Printed circuit boards are structural components formed by insulating materials supplemented with conductor wiring. When the final product is made, integrated circuits, transistors, diodes, resistors, capacitors, connectors and other various electronic components will be installed on it, so that electronic signal connections and functional functions between various electronic components can be formed. The complex circuit copper wires used for connection on printed circuit boards are completed by the copper plating process. The purpose of copper plating is to metalize the resin and glass bundles of the non-conductive parts on the hole walls of the circuit board, and to deposit a layer of chemical copper on the non-conductive parts and glass bundles on the hole walls to facilitate subsequent electroplating of copper. However, the hole walls of printed circuit boards are located in different positions. When copper is deposited, the chemical reaction solution sometimes only soaks on the surface of the printed circuit board and cannot penetrate into the hole walls of the circuit board, resulting in poor copper plating effects, requiring additional processing by operators, and increasing the workload of staff. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, provide a printed circuit board copper deposition device that is easy to operate, and effectively solve the deficiencies of the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of one aspect of the utility model provides an easy-to-operate copper deposition device for a printed circuit board, including a copper deposition pool, a rectangular hollow column is rotatably connected to an opening on one side of the inner wall of the copper deposition pool, a rectangular slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hollow column, a strip opening is opened on one side of the rectangular hollow column, one side of the rectangular slider extends from the strip opening and is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, a first gear is rotatably connected to a position of the outer wall of the copper deposition pool near the rectangular hollow column, the center of one side surface of the first gear is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rectangular hollow column, and second gears are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the copper deposition pool near both sides of the first gear, the two second gears are meshed with the first gear, and the two second gears are rotatably connected to each other.

[0005] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a sprocket is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two second gears, a chain is commonly arranged between the outer walls of the two sprockets, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the copper sinking pool near the second gear, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the center of one side of one of the two second gears.

[0006] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: by using this scheme, two sprockets and chains can be used to cooperate and drive the two second gears to rotate at the same time, so that the two second gears maintain the same rotation speed, thereby increasing the stability of the rectangular hollow column when shaking.

[0007] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the distribution range of the teeth of the two second gears is half of the outer wall of the second gear, and the two second gears are staggered.

[0008] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: by using this scheme, the two second gears can be engaged with the first gear in sequence, and when the two second gears are engaged with the first gear respectively, the rotation direction of the second gears is opposite, and the two second gears are repeatedly engaged with the first gear in sequence, so that the rectangular hollow column can be repeatedly shaken, thereby increasing the contact area between the printed circuit board and the copper deposition liquid, and having a certain stirring effect on the copper deposition liquid.

[0009] Preferably, any of the above schemes has the inner wall of the rectangular hollow column rotatably connected to a screw rod, the top of the outer wall of the rectangular hollow column is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, and the rectangular slider is threadedly connected to the screw rod.

[0010] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: by using this scheme, the second motor can be used to drive the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw can drive the rectangular slider to move up and down in a straight line on the inner wall of the rectangular hollow column, and at the same time drive the fixed plate to move up and down, which is convenient for the staff to fix and take and place the printed circuit board, which is more convenient and does not require too much manpower operation.

[0011] Preferably, any of the above schemes is that a rectangular opening is opened on one side of the fixing plate, two springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular opening, and corresponding ends of four springs are commonly connected to two fixing clamping plates.

[0012] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is: by using this solution, the printed circuit board can be clamped and fixed by two fixing clamps, and the matching spring can maintain the fixing effect while preventing damage to the edge of the circuit board.

[0013] Preferably, any of the above schemes has a length of the screw rod equal to a length of an inner wall of the rectangular hollow column, and a length of the rectangular hollow column is greater than a height of an inner wall of the copper sinking pool.

[0014] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is: by using this scheme, the range of up and down movement of the fixed plate, that is, the printed circuit board, can be maximized, the printed circuit board can be completely moved out of the copper sinking pool, the operating range and observation range of the staff can be increased, and it is more convenient.

[0015] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This is a printed circuit board copper deposition device that is easy to operate. The second motor drives the screw to rotate. The screw is threadedly connected to the rectangular slider. The rectangular slider is slidably connected to the rectangular hollow column to play a role of limiting. The rotation of the screw can drive the rectangular slider and the fixed plate to move up and down, and the fixed plate can be completely moved out of the copper deposition pool, which can increase the operating space and observation range of the staff and facilitate the operation of the staff.

[0017] 2. A printed circuit board copper deposition device that is easy to operate, a rectangular hollow column is fixedly connected to the first gear, two second gears are meshed with the first gear, the two second gears rotate simultaneously through the chain and the first motor, when the two second gears are respectively meshed with the first gear, the first gear can be repeatedly rotated, and at the same time, the rectangular hollow column and the fixed plate are driven to shake repeatedly, and the printed circuit board is repeatedly and slowly shaken in the copper deposition pool, which is more convenient without excessive manpower operation, and at the same time increases the contact area between the copper deposition liquid and the printed circuit board, and increases the quality of the copper deposition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the third view of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1-copper sink, 2-first motor, 3-rectangular hollow column, 4-second motor, 5-chain, 6-sprocket, 7-first gear, 8-fixed plate, 9-rectangular slider, 10-second gear, 11-fixed splint, 12-spring, 13-rectangular opening, 14-screw rod, 15-strip opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a copper deposition device for a printed circuit board which is easy to operate comprises a copper deposition pool 1, a rectangular hollow column 3 is rotatably connected to an opening on one side of the inner wall of the copper deposition pool 1, a rectangular slider 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hollow column 3, a strip opening 15 is opened on one side of the rectangular hollow column 3, one side of the rectangular slider 9 extends from the strip opening 15 and is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 8, a first gear 7 is rotatably connected to a position of the outer wall of the copper deposition pool 1 near the rectangular hollow column 3, the center of one side surface of the first gear 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rectangular hollow column 3, second gears 10 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the copper deposition pool 1 near both sides of the first gear 7, the two second gears 10 are meshed with the first gear 7, and the two second gears 10 are rotatably connected to each other.

[0024] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a sprocket 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the two second gears 10, a chain 5 is commonly arranged between the outer walls of the two sprockets 6, a first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the copper sinking pool 1 near the second gear 10, and the output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of one of the two second gears 10. By using this solution, the two sprockets 6 and the chain 5 can be used to cooperate and drive the two second gears 10 to rotate at the same time, so that the two second gears 10 maintain the same rotation speed, thereby increasing the stability of the rectangular hollow column 3 when shaking.

[0025] As an optional technical solution of the utility model, the distribution range of the teeth of the two second gears 10 is half of the outer wall of the second gear 10, and the two second gears 10 are staggered. By using this solution, the two second gears 10 can be used to mesh with the first gear 7 in turn. When the two second gears 10 mesh with the first gear 7 respectively, the rotation direction of the second gear 7 is opposite. The two second gears 10 repeatedly mesh with the first gear 7 in turn to make the rectangular hollow column 3 shake repeatedly, thereby increasing the contact area between the printed circuit board and the copper plating liquid and having a certain stirring effect on the copper plating liquid.

[0026] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the rectangular hollow column 3 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 14, the top of the outer wall of the rectangular hollow column 3 is fixedly connected to a second motor 4, the output end of the second motor 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 14, and the rectangular slider 9 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 14. By using this solution, the second motor 4 can be used to drive the screw rod 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 14 can drive the rectangular slider 9 to move up and down in a straight line on the inner wall of the rectangular hollow column 3, and at the same time drive the fixed plate 8 to move up and down, which is convenient for the staff to fix and take and place the printed circuit board, and it is more convenient without too much manpower operation.

[0027] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a rectangular opening 13 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 8, and two springs 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular opening 13, and the corresponding ends of the four springs 12 are commonly connected to two fixing clamps 11. By using this solution, the two fixing clamps 11 can be used to clamp and fix the printed circuit board, and the springs 12 can maintain the fixing effect while preventing damage to the edge of the circuit board.

[0028] As an optional technical solution of the present invention, the length of the screw rod 14 is equal to the length of the inner wall of the rectangular hollow column 3, and the length of the rectangular hollow column 3 is greater than the height of the inner wall of the copper sinking pool 1. By using this solution, the range of up and down movement of the fixed plate 8, that is, the printed circuit board, can be maximized, and the printed circuit board can be completely moved out of the copper sinking pool, increasing the operating range and observation range of the staff, which is more convenient.

[0029] The copper deposition device for printed circuit boards is easy to operate and requires the following steps when used:

[0030] 1) The rotation of the screw rod 14 can drive the rectangular slider 9 and the fixed plate 8 to move up and down, and the fixed plate 8 can be completely moved out of the copper sink, which can increase the operating space and observation range of the staff and facilitate the operation of the staff;

[0031] 2) The two second gears 10 rotate simultaneously through the chain 5 and the first motor 2. When the two second gears 10 are respectively engaged with the first gear 7, the first gear 7 can be repeatedly rotated;

[0032] 3) The rectangular hollow column 3 and the fixed plate 8 are repeatedly shaken, and the printed circuit board is repeatedly and slowly shaken in the copper deposition pool, which is more convenient without too much manpower operation, and at the same time increases the contact area between the copper deposition liquid and the printed circuit board.

[0033] To sum up, when the user uses it, the second motor 4 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod 14 is threadedly connected to the rectangular slider 9, and the rectangular slider 9 is slidably connected to the rectangular hollow column 3 to play a role of limiting. The rotation of the screw rod 14 can drive the rectangular slider 9 and the fixed plate 8 to move up and down, and the fixed plate 8 is completely moved out of the copper sinking pool, which can increase the operating space and observation range of the staff and facilitate the operation of the staff. Finally, the rectangular hollow column 3 is fixedly connected to the first gear 7, and the two second gears 10 are meshed with the first gear 7. The two second gears 10 rotate simultaneously through the chain 5 and the first motor 2. When the two second gears 10 are respectively meshed with the first gear 7, the first gear 7 can be repeatedly rotated, and at the same time, the rectangular hollow column 3 and the fixed plate 8 are driven to shake repeatedly, and the printed circuit board is repeatedly and slowly shaken in the copper sinking pool, which does not require too much manpower operation and is more convenient. At the same time, the contact area between the copper sinking liquid and the printed circuit board is increased, and the quality of the copper sinking is increased.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A copper deposition device for a printed circuit board that is easy to operate, characterized in that: The invention comprises a copper sinking pool (1), wherein a rectangular hollow column (3) is rotatably connected to an opening on one side of the inner wall of the copper sinking pool (1), a rectangular slider (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hollow column (3), a strip opening (15) is opened on one side of the rectangular hollow column (3), one side of the rectangular slider (9) extends out from the strip opening (15) and is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (8), a first gear (7) is rotatably connected to a position of the outer wall of the copper sinking pool (1) close to the rectangular hollow column (3), the center of one side surface of the first gear (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rectangular hollow column (3), and second gears (10) are rotatably connected to positions of the outer wall of the copper sinking pool (1) close to both sides of the first gear (7), the two second gears (10) are meshed with the first gear (7), and the two second gears (10) are rotatably connected to each other.

2. The easy-to-operate copper deposition device for printed circuit boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of each of the two second gears (10) is fixedly connected to a sprocket (6), and a chain (5) is commonly arranged between the outer walls of the two sprockets (6). A first motor (2) is fixedly connected to a position of the outer wall of the copper sink pool (1) near the second gear (10), and an output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of one of the two second gears (10).

3. The easy-to-operate copper deposition device for a printed circuit board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distribution range of the teeth of the two second gears (10) is half of the outer wall of the second gear (10), and the two second gears (10) are arranged in a staggered manner.

4. The easy-to-operate copper deposition device for a printed circuit board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rectangular hollow column (3) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (14), the top of the outer wall of the rectangular hollow column (3) is fixedly connected to a second motor (4), the output end of the second motor (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (14), and the rectangular slider (9) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (14).

5. The easy-to-operate copper deposition device for printed circuit boards according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rectangular opening (13) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (8), two springs (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rectangular opening (13), and corresponding ends of the four springs (12) are commonly connected to two fixing clamping plates (11).

6. The easy-to-operate copper deposition device for a printed circuit board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the screw rod (14) is equal to the length of the inner wall of the rectangular hollow column (3), and the length of the rectangular hollow column (3) is greater than the height of the inner wall of the copper sink pool (1).