Cotton cleaner for textile processing

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of textile processing, and provides a cotton cleaner for textile processing, which comprises a cotton cleaning main body, a material storage box, a conveying assembly and a loosening assembly, the conveying assembly and the loosening assembly are both installed on the blowing body, the storage box is installed on the conveying assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a fixing box, and the end face of the fixing box is fixedly connected with a conveying motor. Meanwhile, the textile materials can be subjected to negative pressure adsorption force and stirring acting force, material blockage is avoided, the textile material feeding efficiency is improved, driving is conducted through one power source, and the textile material processing cost is saved; through the arrangement of the loosening assembly, when textile materials are processed, the effect that the textile materials are processed and loosened is better due to the influence of two kinds of counter-acting force, impurities in the materials are separated through a filter screen plate, and therefore the processing efficiency of the textile materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a cotton cleaning machine for textile processing. Background Art

[0002] The cotton blower is a key equipment in textile processing. It is mainly used to remove impurities, short fibers and unnecessary substances such as seeds, debris, dust, etc. from fiber raw materials. It can perform preliminary treatment on the fibers to make them looser and cleaner, preparing for subsequent combing, spinning and other processes.

[0003] The existing cotton cleaning machines for textile processing are manually loaded with textile materials, which is labor-intensive, easily leads to blockage of the textile materials, and has low efficiency in processing the textile materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cotton cleaning machine for textile processing, aiming to solve the problems that the existing cotton cleaning machines for textile processing require manual feeding of textile materials, which is labor-intensive, easily leads to clogging of textile materials, and has low processing efficiency of textile materials.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a cotton cleaning machine for textile processing comprises a cotton cleaning body, a storage box, a conveying assembly and a loosening assembly; the conveying assembly and the loosening assembly are both installed on the cotton cleaning body, the storage box is installed on the conveying assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a fixed box, the end face of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a conveying motor, the end face of the conveying motor is connected with a conveying shaft, the outer wall surface of the conveying shaft is installed with a first transmission unit, a second transmission unit, a conveying blade and a fixed rod, the first transmission unit comprises a first transmission structure, a first driven structure and a negative pressure fan, the second transmission unit comprises a second transmission structure, a second driven structure, a transmission shaft and a stirring rod, the inner wall surface of the cotton cleaning body is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the loosening assembly comprises a loosening motor, the end face of the loosening motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the end face of the driving gear is fixedly connected with an active loosening unit, the outer wall surface of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, and the end face of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a driven loosening unit.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model, the inner wall surface of the material storage box is fixedly connected with a material discharge inclined plate, the shape of the material discharge inclined plate is triangular, the end surface of the material storage box is provided with a material discharge hole, the end surface of the material storage box is also fixedly connected with a column, and the end surface of the column is fixedly connected to the floral cleaning body.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the outer wall surface of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the floral cleaning body and the storage box, the end surface of the fixed box is also provided with air outlet holes, and the end surface of the floral cleaning body is clamped with a first cover plate and a second cover plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the first transmission structure includes a first pulley and a first belt, the first pulley is fixed on the conveying shaft, the first driven structure includes a second pulley and a first power shaft, and the outer wall surface of the first power shaft is rotatably connected to a support plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box, the negative pressure fan is fixedly installed on the end face of the first power shaft, and the first driven structure is transmission-connected to the first transmission structure.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model, the second transmission structure includes a third pulley and a second belt, and the third pulley is fixedly mounted on the conveying shaft, the second driven structure is a fourth pulley, the transmission shaft is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the second driven structure, the stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the transmission shaft, and the second driven structure is transmission-connected to the second transmission structure.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the inner wall surface of the flower cleaning body is also fixedly connected to a sealing box, the inner wall surface of the flower cleaning body is also slidably connected to a collecting box, the outer wall surface of the loosening motor is fixedly connected to the flower cleaning body, the active loosening unit includes a first loosening shaft and the outer wall surface of the first loosening shaft is fixedly connected to first loosening teeth and a first cleaning brush, the driven loosening unit includes a second loosening shaft and the outer wall surface of the second loosening shaft is fixedly connected to second loosening teeth and a second cleaning brush.

[0011] The utility model provides a cotton cleaning machine for textile processing. The conveying component is arranged to realize feeding and conveying of textile materials. At the same time, the textile materials are also subjected to negative pressure adsorption force and stirring force to avoid material clogging, thereby improving the efficiency of feeding the textile materials. The utility model is driven by a power source to save the cost of textile material processing. The loosening component is arranged to realize that the textile materials are subjected to the influence of two opposite forces during processing, so that the loosening effect of the textile materials is better, and the impurities in the materials are separated by the filter plate, thereby improving the efficiency of textile material processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cotton blower for textile processing provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view of a cotton blower for textile processing provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3A partial cross-sectional view of a conveying assembly of a cotton blower for textile processing provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 An internal structural diagram of a cotton blower for textile processing provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 A cotton blower for textile processing provided by the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 6 A cotton blower for textile processing provided by the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0018] In the attached drawings: 1. flower cleaning body; 2. material storage box; 21. material discharge inclined plate; 22. material discharge hole; 23. column; 3. conveying assembly; 31. fixed box; 32. conveying motor; 33. conveying shaft; 34. first transmission unit; 341. first transmission structure; 342. first driven structure; 343. negative pressure fan; 35. second transmission unit; 351. second transmission structure; 352. second driven structure; 353. transmission shaft; 354. stirring rod; 36. conveying blade; 37. fixed rod; 5. filter plate; 6. collecting box; 7. loosening assembly; 71. loosening motor; 72. driving gear; 73. active loosening unit; 74. driven gear; 75. driven loosening unit; 8. sealing box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0020] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a cotton cleaning machine for textile processing provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a cotton cleaning body 1, a material storage box 2, a conveying assembly 3 and a loosening assembly 7; the conveying assembly 3 and the loosening assembly 7 are both mounted on the cotton cleaning body 1, the material storage box 2 is mounted on the conveying assembly 3, the conveying assembly 3 comprises a fixed box 31, the end surface of the fixed box 31 is fixedly connected with a conveying motor 32, the end surface of the conveying motor 32 is connected with a conveying shaft 33, the outer wall surface of the conveying shaft 33 is mounted with a first transmission unit 34, a second transmission unit 35, a conveying blade 36 and a fixed rod 37, the first transmission unit 34 comprises A first transmission structure 341, a first driven structure 342 and a negative pressure fan 343, the second transmission unit 35 includes a second transmission structure 351, a second driven structure 352, a transmission shaft 353 and a stirring rod 354, the inner wall surface of the flower cleaning body 1 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 5, the loosening assembly 7 includes a loosening motor 71, the end surface of the output shaft of the loosening motor 71 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 72, the end surface of the driving gear 72 is fixedly connected with an active loosening unit 73, the outer wall surface of the driving gear 72 is meshed with a driven gear 74, and the end surface of the driven gear 74 is fixedly connected with a driven loosening unit 75.

[0022] The utility model provides a cotton cleaning machine for textile processing. The conveying component 3 is set to realize the feeding and conveying of textile materials. At the same time, the textile materials are also subjected to the negative pressure adsorption force and the stirring force to avoid material clogging, thereby improving the efficiency of feeding the textile materials. Moreover, it is driven by a power source to save the cost of textile material processing. The loosening component 7 is set to realize that the textile materials are subjected to the influence of two opposite forces during processing, so that the loosening effect is better, and the impurities in the materials are separated through the filter plate 5, thereby improving the efficiency of textile material processing.

[0023] In the embodiment of the utility model, when in use, the conveying motor 32 is energized to output power, and the conveying blade 36 and the fixing rod 37 are driven through the conveying shaft 33, and the conveying shaft 33 will synchronously drive the first transmission unit 34 and the second transmission unit 35, so that the negative pressure fan 343 and the stirring rod 354 are driven. Due to the rotation of the negative pressure fan 343, a negative pressure is generated at the position of the discharge hole 22, and at the same time, the stirring rod 354 rotates to stir the textile material, so that the material is adsorbed and discharged while avoiding clogging by the material. The textile material is discharged by the force of the conveying blade 36. When the fixed rod 37 rotates, the textile material can be initially broken up, and then the loosening motor 71 is energized to output power, and the driven gear 74 is synchronously driven through the active gear 72, so that the first loosening teeth and the second loosening teeth of the active loosening unit 73 and the driven loosening unit 75 are rotated respectively. Since the two loosening teeth rotate in opposite directions, the textile material is well loosened, and the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush can clean the filter plate 5, and clean the impurities dropped in the material into the collection box 6 for easy removal and processing.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as a further embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall surface of the storage box 2 is fixedly connected with a material discharge inclined plate 21, the shape of the material discharge inclined plate 21 is triangular, the end surface of the storage box 2 is provided with a material discharge hole 22, the end surface of the storage box 2 is also fixedly connected with a column 23, and the end surface of the column 23 is fixedly connected to the flower cleaning body 1;

[0025] In this embodiment, by providing the material discharge inclined plate 21 , the textile material can be affected by gravity and slide toward the position of the material discharge hole 22 .

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as a further embodiment of the utility model, the outer wall surface of the fixed box 31 is fixedly connected to the flower cleaning body 1 and the storage box 2, the end surface of the fixed box 31 is also provided with an air outlet, and the end surface of the flower cleaning body 1 is clamped with a first cover plate and a second cover plate;

[0027] In this embodiment, the air outlet is provided to generate negative pressure at the position of the material discharge hole 22 after the negative pressure fan 343 rotates, thereby sucking in the textile material and improving the feeding efficiency.

[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, as a further embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission structure 341 includes a first pulley and a first belt, the first pulley is fixed on the conveying shaft 33, the first driven structure 342 includes a second pulley and a first power shaft, and the outer wall surface of the first power shaft is rotatably connected to the support plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 31, the negative pressure fan 343 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the first power shaft, and the first driven structure 342 is transmission-connected to the first transmission structure 341;

[0029] In this embodiment, while the conveying motor 32 drives the conveying blades 36 via the conveying shaft 33 , the negative pressure fan 343 can also be driven synchronously, thereby reducing the cost of installing the power source.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, as a further embodiment of the present invention, the second transmission structure 351 includes a third pulley and a second belt, and the third pulley is fixedly mounted on the conveying shaft 33, the second driven structure 352 is a fourth pulley, the transmission shaft 353 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the second driven structure 352, the stirring rod 354 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the transmission shaft 353, and the second driven structure 352 is transmission-connected with the second transmission structure 351;

[0031] In this embodiment, while the conveying motor 32 drives the conveying blades 36 through the conveying shaft 33 , the stirring rod 354 can also be driven to stir the textile material to prevent the material from being blocked at the discharge hole 22 .

[0032] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, as a further embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall surface of the flower cleaning body 1 is also fixedly connected to the sealing box 8, the inner wall surface of the flower cleaning body 1 is also slidably connected to the collecting box 6, the outer wall surface of the loosening motor 71 is fixedly connected to the flower cleaning body 1, the active loosening unit 73 includes a first loosening shaft, and the outer wall surface of the first loosening shaft is fixedly connected to the first loosening teeth and the first cleaning brush, and the driven loosening unit 75 includes a second loosening shaft, and the outer wall surface of the second loosening shaft is fixedly connected to the second loosening teeth and the second cleaning brush;

[0033] In this embodiment, due to the rotation of the active loosening unit 73 and the driven loosening unit 75 in opposite directions, the first loosening teeth and the second loosening teeth can loosen the textile material with high efficiency, and at the same time, impurities in the material are dropped into the collection box 6 through the filter plate 5 for collection.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cotton blower for textile processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cotton cleaning body (1), a material storage box (2), a conveying assembly (3) and a loosening assembly (7); the conveying assembly (3) and the loosening assembly (7) are both mounted on the cotton cleaning body (1); the material storage box (2) is mounted on the conveying assembly (3); the conveying assembly (3) comprises a fixed box (31); an end surface of the fixed box (31) is fixedly connected to a conveying motor (32); an end surface of the conveying motor (32) is connected to a conveying shaft (33); a first transmission unit (34), a second transmission unit (35), a conveying blade (36) and a fixed rod (37) are mounted on an outer wall surface of the conveying shaft (33); the first transmission unit (34) comprises a first transmission structure (341), a second transmission unit (35), a conveying blade (36) and a fixed rod (37); a driven structure (342) and a negative pressure fan (343); the second transmission unit (35) comprises a second transmission structure (351), a second driven structure (352), a transmission shaft (353) and a stirring rod (354); the inner wall surface of the flower cleaning body (1) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (5); the loosening assembly (7) comprises a loosening motor (71); the end surface of the output shaft of the loosening motor (71) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (72); the end surface of the driving gear (72) is fixedly connected to an active loosening unit (73); the outer wall surface of the driving gear (72) is meshed with a driven gear (74); the end surface of the driven gear (74) is fixedly connected to a driven loosening unit (75).

2. A cotton blower for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the material storage box (2) is fixedly connected to a material discharge inclined plate (21), the material discharge inclined plate (21) is in the shape of a triangle, the end surface of the material storage box (2) is provided with a material discharge hole (22), the end surface of the material storage box (2) is also fixedly connected to a column (23), and the end surface of the column (23) is fixedly connected to the cotton cleaning body (1).

3. A cotton blower for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall surface of the fixed box (31) is fixedly connected to the floral cleaning body (1) and the material storage box (2); an air outlet is also provided on the end surface of the fixed box (31); and a first cover plate and a second cover plate are clamped on the end surface of the floral cleaning body (1).

4. A cotton blower for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission structure (341) comprises a first pulley and a first belt, the first pulley is fixed on the conveying shaft (33), the first driven structure (342) comprises a second pulley and a first power shaft, and the outer wall surface of the first power shaft is rotatably connected to a support plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (31), the negative pressure fan (343) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the first power shaft, and the first driven structure (342) is transmission-connected to the first transmission structure (341).

5. A cotton blower for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second transmission structure (351) comprises a third pulley and a second belt, and the third pulley is fixedly mounted on the conveying shaft (33); the second driven structure (352) is a fourth pulley, the transmission shaft (353) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the second driven structure (352), the stirring rod (354) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the transmission shaft (353), and the second driven structure (352) is transmission-connected to the second transmission structure (351).

6. A cotton blower for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the flower cleaning body (1) is also fixedly connected to a sealing box (8), the inner wall surface of the flower cleaning body (1) is also slidably connected to a collecting box (6), the outer wall surface of the loosening motor (71) is fixedly connected to the flower cleaning body (1), the active loosening unit (73) comprises a first loosening shaft, and the outer wall surface of the first loosening shaft is fixedly connected to first loosening teeth and a first cleaning brush, and the driven loosening unit (75) comprises a second loosening shaft, and the outer wall surface of the second loosening shaft is fixedly connected to second loosening teeth and a second cleaning brush.

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