A textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth
By designing a rotary replacement rack and automatic unlocking device on the textile machine, the rapid replacement and automated production of shuttles are achieved, which solves the problem of frequent replacement of shuttles in carbon fiber cloth production, and improves production efficiency and automation level.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421504115.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of carbon fiber cloth, the number of wire groups wrapped on the shuttle is limited, resulting in frequent replacement of the shuttle after use for a period of time, which reduces production efficiency.
A textile machine for carbon fiber cloth processing is designed, using a rotary replacement rack and an automatic unlocking device. The rotary replacement rack is driven by a motor, so that the new shuttle can be replaced quickly, and the limitations between the shuttle and the textile machine main frame are automatically released under the action of the locking device, realizing the rapid replacement and automated production of the shuttle.
By quickly replacing the shuttle, the efficiency of carbon fiber cloth production is improved, manual operation time is reduced, and higher automation level and production stability are achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222730033U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon fiber cloth production, in particular to a textile machine used for processing carbon fiber cloth. Background Art
[0002] Carbon fiber cloth is also called carbon fiber cloth, carbon fiber cloth, carbon fiber woven cloth, carbon fiber prepreg cloth, carbon fiber reinforced cloth, carbon cloth, carbon fiber fabric, carbon fiber tape, carbon fiber sheet, etc. Carbon fiber reinforcement cloth is a unidirectional carbon fiber reinforcement product, usually woven with 12K carbon fiber yarn. Carbon fiber cloth is used for tensile, shear and seismic reinforcement of structural components. This material is used together with the matching impregnated glue to become a carbon fiber composite material, which can constitute a complete carbon fiber cloth sheet reinforcement system. It is suitable for dealing with increased building loads, changes in engineering functions, material aging, concrete strength grades lower than the design value, structural crack treatment, and reinforcement projects for repair and protection of components in harsh environments. Therefore, it is widely used. Specifically, when producing carbon fiber cloth, the shuttle on the textile machine moves freely. The textile machine weaves the carbon fibers together and then produces carbon fiber cloth. However, since there are not many wire groups wound on the shuttle, the shuttle needs to be removed after a period of use, and the shuttle needs to be rewound with wire groups before it can be used, or a new shuttle needs to be replaced. This results in the inability to replace the wiring harness in a timely and rapid manner, which reduces its production efficiency. For this reason, we propose a textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth, which solves the problems raised by the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth, including a textile machine main frame component, a shuttle is arranged on the textile machine main frame component, a fixed frame is fixed on the textile machine main frame component, a rotating replacement frame for rotatingly replacing the shuttle is movably sleeved on the outer side of one end of the fixed frame, a plurality of replacement frames for limiting the shuttle are fixed on the rotating replacement frame, and a locking device for automatically releasing the limitation of the shuttle is arranged on the replacement frame, and the locking device limits the position between the replacement frame and the textile machine main frame component after contacting the locking of the shuttle, one end of the locking device extends out of the replacement frame, and a push rod is movably connected to the textile machine main frame component to contact the limiting relationship between the textile machine main frame component and the replacement frame.
[0005] Optionally, a motor is fixed to the other side of the fixing frame, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the fixing frame and is fixed to the rotating replacement frame.
[0006] Optionally, the replacement frame is movably connected to an abutment plate inside, a first spring is fixed to one side of the abutment plate, one end of the first spring is fixed to the inner side of the replacement frame, and the abutment plate is in contact with the shuttle.
[0007] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the shuttle, and a limiting plate is movably connected inside the shuttle, and one end of the limiting plate extends into the limiting groove and has an inclined surface.
[0008] Optionally, a second spring is sleeved on the limiting plate, one end of the second spring is fixed to the limiting plate, and one end of the second spring is fixed to the shuttle.
[0009] Optionally, the locking device includes a locking spindle, a movable plate, a fixed block one, a movable block, and a fixed block two. A movable groove is penetrated through the replacement frame, and a movable plate and a fixed block one are respectively fixed on the locking spindle. The movable plate is movably connected to the movable groove, and one end of the locking spindle extends out of the replacement frame.
[0010] Optionally, a semicircular fixed block 2 is fixed to one end of the locking spindle, and a movable block is movably connected to the locking spindle, the inner side of the fixed block 2 fits with the movable block, a third spring is fixed to one side of the movable plate, and one end of the third spring is fixed to the movable plate.
[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth, driven by the motor output shaft, enables the replacement frame to drive the new shuttle to be transferred to the main frame component of the textile machine, and then the shuttle can be replaced, avoiding the need to remove the shuttle and rewind the wire group, thereby making the replacement of the shuttle faster, thereby improving the production efficiency.
[0013] 2. The textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth can release the restriction between the replacement frame and the shuttle when the locking device is in contact with the main frame component of the textile machine under the drive of the replacement frame, so that the shuttle can be automatically removed and plugged into the main frame component of the textile machine, and then the position of the replacement frame is locked, so that it can produce stably.
[0014] 3. The textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth can automatically release the shuttle and plug it into the main frame component of the textile machine when the replacement is completed under the action of the locking mechanism, so that the shuttle can be replaced at the same time, saving the locking time, increasing its production efficiency and making its production more automated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection of the main frame components of the textile machine of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting part of the main frame component of the textile machine of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection of the fixing frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the replacement frame connection of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the replacement frame connection of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model at A;
[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of B of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. main frame component of the textile machine; 2. push rod; 3. replacement frame; 4. shuttle; 5. abutment plate; 6. first spring; 7. fixed frame; 8. motor; 9. rotation replacement frame; 10. locking main shaft; 11. limiting plate; 12. second spring; 13. movable plate; 14. fixed block 1; 15. moving block; 16. fixed block 2; 17. third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 8A textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth, including a textile machine main frame component 1, a shuttle 4 is arranged on the textile machine main frame component 1, and the carbon fiber cloth can be processed by moving the shuttle 4 back and forth. The other parts of the textile machine are not improved in this application, so they are not described in detail. A fixed frame 7 is fixed on the textile machine main frame component 1, and a rotating replacement frame 9 for rotating and replacing the shuttle 4 is movably sleeved on the outer side of one end of the fixed frame 7. Under the limitation of the fixed frame 7, the rotating replacement frame 9 can be rotated at a fixed position on the fixed frame 7. A plurality of replacement frames 3 for limiting the shuttle 4 are fixed on the rotating replacement frame 9. Driven by the rotating replacement frame 9, the replacement frame 3 can rotate, thereby making the shuttle 4 The shuttle 4 can be replaced while being transported by the replacement frame 3. A locking device for automatically releasing the limitation of the shuttle 4 is provided on the replacement frame 3. The locking device limits the position between the replacement frame 3 and the textile machine main frame component 1 after contacting the lock of the shuttle 4, so that the unlocked shuttle 4 can be moved on the textile machine main frame component 1, so that it can operate smoothly. One end of the locking device extends out of the replacement frame 3, and a pushing rod 2 is movably connected to the textile machine main frame component 1 to contact the textile machine main frame component 1 and limit the relationship between the replacement frame 3. When replacing the shuttle 4, the pushing rod 2 is pushed, thereby driving the locking device to release the limiting relationship between it and the textile machine main frame component 1.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 A motor 8 is fixed on the other side of the fixed frame 7. The output shaft of the motor 8 passes through the fixed frame 7 and is fixed to the rotating replacement frame 9. Driven by the output shaft of the motor 8, the rotating replacement frame 9 can rotate. The motor 8 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 8 The replacement frame 3 is internally movably connected with an abutment plate 5, and a first spring 6 is fixed to one side of the abutment plate 5. One end of the first spring 6 is fixed to the inner side of the replacement frame 3, and the abutment plate 5 is in contact with the shuttle 4. Under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 6, the abutment plate 5 can smoothly push the shuttle 4, so that the shuttle 4 can be moved out of the replacement frame 3.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 8 A limiting groove is provided on one side of the shuttle 4, and a limiting plate 11 is movably connected inside the shuttle 4. Under the limitation of the shuttle 4, the limiting plate 11 can move along a fixed track. One end of the limiting plate 11 extends into the limiting groove and has an inclined surface, so that when it contacts the moving block 15, it can pass through the moving block 15 smoothly.
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 8A second spring 12 is sleeved on the limiting plate 11, one end of the second spring 12 is fixed to the limiting plate 11, and one end of the second spring 12 is fixed to the shuttle 4. Under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 12, the limiting plate 11 can be inserted between the moving block 15 and the fixed block 16, thereby limiting the position between the replacement frame 3 and the shuttle 4.
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 8 The locking device includes a locking spindle 10, a movable plate 13, a fixed block 14, a moving block 15, and a fixed block 16. A moving groove is opened through the replacement frame 3, and the movable plate 13 and the fixed block 14 are respectively fixed on the locking spindle 10, so that the locking spindle 10 can drive the movable plate 13 and the fixed block 14 to move. The movable plate 13 is movably connected with the moving groove. Under the limitation of the moving groove, the movable plate 13 can move along a fixed track. One end of the locking spindle 10 extends out of the replacement frame 3, so that the locking spindle 10 can contact with the main frame component 1 of the textile machine, thereby driving the replacement frame 3 and the shuttle 4 to release the limitation.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 8 A semicircular fixed block 16 is fixed at one end of the locking spindle 10, and a moving block 15 is movably connected to the locking spindle 10. The inner side of the fixed block 16 fits with the moving block 15, so that the moving block 15 can move and fit together, so that it can smoothly pass through the limiting plate 11 and release the limiting relationship. A third spring 17 is fixed to one side of the movable plate 13, and one end of the third spring 17 is fixed to the movable plate 13. Under the action of the pulling force of the third spring 17, the locking spindle 10 can move outward smoothly.
[0032] In summary, when the textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth is used, the shuttle 4 is installed on the replacement frame 3, the shuttle 4 is in contact with the abutment plate 5, and then the locking spindle 10 is pushed to move the fixed block 16 into the limiting groove on the shuttle 4, the fixed block 16 passes through the limiting plate 11, and the limiting plate 11 is between the moving block 15 and the fixed block 16, so that the shuttle 4 can be locked, and then the rotating replacement frame 9 is rotated under the drive of the output shaft of the motor 8, and then the replacement frame 3 is driven to rotate, so that the replacement frame 3 and the textile machine The main frame component 1 is flush with each other. During the process, the locking spindle 10 contacts the main frame component 1 of the textile machine, and then pushes the locking spindle 10 to move. Its moving block 15 contacts the fixed block 14, and then the limiting plate 11 can pass through the moving block 15 smoothly. Then, under the action of the pulling force of the third spring 17, the limiting plate 11 can move, and then the fixed block 2 16 moves into the moving groove, completing the unlocking of the shuttle 4. At this time, one end of the locking spindle 10 extends into the main frame component 1 of the textile machine, thereby locking the position of the replacement frame 3.
[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth, comprising a textile machine main frame component (1), a shuttle (4) being arranged on the textile machine main frame component (1), characterized in that: A fixing frame (7) is fixed on the main frame component (1) of the textile machine. A rotating replacement frame (9) for rotating and replacing a flying shuttle (4) is movably sleeved on the outer side of one end of the fixing frame (7). A plurality of replacement frames (3) for limiting the flying shuttle (4) are fixed on the rotating replacement frame (9). A locking device for automatically releasing the limitation of the flying shuttle (4) is provided on the replacement frame (3). The locking device limits the position between the replacement frame (3) and the main frame component (1) of the textile machine after contacting the locking of the flying shuttle (4). One end of the locking device extends out of the replacement frame (3), and a push rod (2) for contacting the main frame component (1) of the textile machine and limiting the relationship between the replacement frame (3) and the replacement frame (3) is movably connected on the main frame component (1) of the textile machine.
2. A textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (8) is fixed to the other side of the fixing frame (7), and an output shaft of the motor (8) passes through the fixing frame (7) and is fixed to the rotating replacement frame (9).
3. A textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement frame (3) is movably connected to an abutment plate (5) inside, a first spring (6) is fixed to one side of the abutment plate (5), one end of the first spring (6) is fixed to the inner side of the replacement frame (3), and the abutment plate (5) is in contact with the shuttle (4).
4. A textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on one side of the shuttle (4), and a limiting plate (11) is movably connected inside the shuttle (4). One end of the limiting plate (11) extends into the limiting groove and has an inclined surface.
5. A textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second spring (12) is sleeved on the limiting plate (11), one end of the second spring (12) is fixed to the limiting plate (11), and one end of the second spring (12) is fixed to the shuttle (4).
6. A textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking device comprises a locking spindle (10), a movable plate (13), a fixed block 1 (14), a movable block (15), and a fixed block 2 (16); a movable groove is formed through the replacement frame (3); the movable plate (13) and the fixed block 1 (14) are respectively fixed to the locking spindle (10); the movable plate (13) is movably connected to the movable groove; one end of the locking spindle (10) extends out of the replacement frame (3).
7. A textile machine for processing carbon fiber cloth according to claim 6, characterized in that: A semicircular fixed block 2 (16) is fixed to one end of the locking main shaft (10), and a movable block (15) is movably connected to the locking main shaft (10), the inner side of the fixed block 2 (16) is fitted with the movable block (15), and a third spring (17) is fixed to one side of the movable plate (13), and one end of the third spring (17) is fixed to the movable plate (13).