A building curtain wall structure that is easy to install
By designing a convenient installation architectural curtain wall structure, including embedded parts, limit components and vertical keels, the problems of complex installation and poor stability of existing architectural curtain walls are solved, convenient installation and overall stability are achieved, and overall stability is improved to ensure the safety of the building structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421432257.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The installation process of existing building curtain walls is complex and difficult, and lacks a structure that is easy to install, which leads to increased construction difficulty and cost, and is poor in stability. It is prone to deformation, looseness or inclination under external forces such as wind pressure and earthquakes, affecting the overall structural safety of the building.
A architectural curtain wall structure is designed for easy installation, including embedded parts, limiting components and vertical keels. The embedded parts are fixedly connected to the floor main body. A curtain wall panel installation groove is provided on the limiting components, and soft connection is realized through a silicone rubber layer to improve the deformation ability of the structure.
Through this structure, the installation of the building curtain wall is more convenient and the overall stability is improved. It can prevent the panel from being cracked or damaged, ensuring the overall structural safety of the building.
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Figure CN222730878U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to a building curtain wall structure that is easy to install. Background Art
[0002] The building curtain wall refers to the non-load-bearing exterior wall enclosure of a building, which is usually composed of panels (glass, metal plates, stone slabs, ceramic plates, etc.) and the supporting structure behind it (aluminum beams and columns, steel structures, glass ribs, etc.). The building curtain wall is composed of a supporting structure system and panels, and has a certain displacement capacity relative to the main structure. It is an exterior protective structure or decorative structure of the building that does not share the effects on the main structure.
[0003] When installing building curtain walls, the lack of a structure that is easy to install will make the installation process of the curtain wall complicated and difficult. Without a suitable installation structure, construction workers need to spend more time and energy to complete the installation of the curtain wall, which increases the difficulty and cost of construction. At the same time, it may increase the safety risks during the construction process and lead to accidents. The existing building curtain walls have poor stability. When subjected to external forces such as wind pressure and earthquakes, they may deform, loosen or tilt, affecting the overall structural safety of the building.
[0004] Therefore, during the design and construction process, it is necessary to consider a suitable installation structure to ensure the installation quality and performance of the curtain wall. Therefore, a building curtain wall structure that is easy to install is designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a building curtain wall structure that is easy to install, which can make the installation of the building curtain wall more convenient, while improving the overall stability and ensuring the overall structural safety of the building.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a building curtain wall structure that is easy to install, including an embedded part, which is fixedly connected to the floor main body, and the outer side of the embedded part is fixedly connected to a limiting component, the limiting component is provided with a curtain wall panel installation groove, and the top of the limiting component is provided with a sealing plate.
[0007] Preferably, the embedded part comprises an L-shaped fixing plate, a threaded hole penetrates the L-shaped fixing plate, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate, and a fixing bolt is provided in the limiting groove.
[0008] Preferably, the threaded hole matches the fixing bolt.
[0009] Preferably, the number of the L-shaped fixing plates is two, and a transverse movement groove is provided on the surface of the L-shaped fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting groove is connected to the steel bars in the floor, and a support plate is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate, and the inner side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the steel bars.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a vertical keel, and curtain wall panel mounting grooves are recessed on both sides of the vertical keel, and the curtain wall panel mounting grooves are made of aluminum alloy.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the vertical keel is inserted into the top of another vertical keel below it, the bottom end of the vertical keel is smaller than the top end of the vertical keel, and a silicone rubber layer is provided at the connection between two adjacent vertical keels.
[0013] Preferably, a glass curtain wall is arranged in the curtain wall panel installation groove, and a rubber layer is arranged inside the curtain wall panel installation groove.
[0014] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the sealing plate, the number of the connecting rods is two, and the lower end surface of the connecting rod is smaller than the inner end surface of the curtain wall panel installation groove.
[0015] Therefore, the utility model adopts the above-mentioned building curtain wall structure that is easy to install. By arranging improved embedded parts, the overall installation stability of the building curtain wall can be improved. The bottom end of the vertical keel can be inserted into the top end of the next vertical keel, making the installation more convenient. At the same time, soft connections are adopted between multiple vertical keels, which can make the building curtain wall structure have a certain deformation ability and prevent the panel of the building curtain wall from being cracked or damaged.
[0016] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a building curtain wall structure that is easy to install according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a building curtain wall structure that is easy to install according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of the related connection components of a single embedded part of an embodiment of a building curtain wall structure that is easy to install of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a sealing plate structure of an embodiment of a building curtain wall structure which is easy to install.
[0021] Reference numerals
[0022] 1. L-shaped fixing plate; 2. Floor body; 3. Vertical keel; 4. Curtain wall panel installation groove; 5. Silicone rubber layer; 6. Horizontal movement groove; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Fixing bolt; 9. Rebar; 10. Support plate; 11. Threaded hole; 12. Casting ground; 13. Glass curtain wall; 14. Rubber layer; 15. Sealing plate; 16. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "include" or "comprise" and the like mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a building curtain wall structure that is easy to install, including embedded parts, which are fixedly connected to the floor body 2, and the number of embedded parts is several. Figure 1 Only the adjacent vertical keels 3 and the glass curtain wall 13 structure therebetween are shown. The building curtain wall structure includes several such structures, which can be arranged accordingly according to the size of the building. The embedded parts are arranged on the cast ground 12 of each floor, and the uppermost embedded parts are arranged on the roof of the floor.
[0027] The embedded parts include an L-shaped fixing plate 1, and there are two L-shaped fixing plates 1. The L-shaped fixing plate 1 is penetrated by a threaded hole 11. A limiting groove 7 is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate 1, and the limiting groove 7 is fixed inside the floor by pouring. A fixing bolt 8 is provided in the limiting groove 7, and the threaded hole 11 matches the fixing bolt 8. When fixing the L-shaped fixing plate 1, the L-shaped fixing plate 1 is placed above the fixing bolt 8, and a nut is screwed into the outer side of the L-shaped fixing plate 1, so as to fix the L-shaped fixing plate 1 by a threaded connection.
[0028] A transverse movement groove 6 is provided on the surface of the L-shaped fixing plate 1. By adjusting the tightness of the nut, the left-right displacement of the L-shaped fixing plate 1 in the horizontal direction can be changed, which is convenient for the installation workers to adjust the installation.
[0029] The limit groove 7 is fixedly connected to the steel bar 9 in the floor, which can be welded. The limit groove 7 is connected before concrete pouring, which can better ensure the firmness of the limit groove 7 after pouring. A support plate 10 is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped fixed plate 1, and the inner side of the support plate 10 is fixedly welded to the steel bar 9. By providing the support plate 10, the tensile strength of the floor wall can be improved, because the embedded parts are all subjected to the outward pulling force of the vertical wall, and the pulling force is transmitted to the wall outside the embedded parts. The wall outside the embedded parts is thinner. After long-term use or when the pulling force is too large, the embedded parts will fall off together with the wall outside the embedded parts, affecting the overall structural safety of the building.
[0030] By providing the support plate 10, the tensile force on the wall outside the embedded part can be transmitted to the steel bars 9 inside the wall through the support plate 10, thereby effectively improving the overall connection strength and improving the overall structural safety. At the same time, the outer side of the support plate 10 is connected to the vertical keel 3 by bolts, which can further ensure the overall structural stability.
[0031] The outer side of the embedded part is fixedly connected to the limit assembly, and the limit assembly is provided with a curtain wall panel mounting groove 4. The top and bottom of the limit assembly are connected to the embedded part. The limit assembly includes a vertical keel 3. The L-shaped fixing plate 1 and the vertical keel 3 are rigidly connected by fixing bolts. The vertical keel 3 can be stably fixed by the embedded part.
[0032] The bottom end of the vertical keel 3 is inserted into the top of another vertical keel 3 below it. The bottom end of the vertical keel 3 is smaller than the top end of the vertical keel 3. The upper vertical keel 3 can be inserted into the top of the next vertical keel 3, which greatly facilitates the installation of the building curtain wall. A silicone rubber layer 5 is provided at the connection between the upper and lower adjacent vertical keels 3, so that the connection between the upper and lower vertical keels 3 is a soft connection. When subjected to external forces such as wind pressure and earthquakes, the building curtain wall structure can have a certain deformation ability, which can prevent the panel of the building curtain wall from being cracked or damaged.
[0033] The two sides of the vertical keel 3 are concavely provided with curtain wall panel mounting grooves 4, and the material of the curtain wall panel mounting grooves is aluminum alloy, which has a low weight ratio, high strength and long service life. A glass curtain wall 13 is clamped in the curtain wall panel mounting groove 4. The glass curtain wall 13 is double-layer glass, and an air layer is provided between the double-layer glass, which can make the overall strength of the glass curtain wall 13 higher. After the vertical keel 3 is fixed, the installer can put the glass curtain wall 13 into two adjacent vertical keels 3 in the horizontal direction from top to bottom. A rubber layer 14 is provided inside the curtain wall panel mounting groove 4, which can play a certain protective role for the glass curtain wall 13.
[0034] A sealing plate 15 is provided at the top of the limiting assembly. The sealing plate 15 is arranged at the top of the building curtain wall structure, that is, plugged at the top of the vertical keel 3, to prevent rain and snow. A connecting rod 16 is provided at the bottom of the sealing plate 15. There are two connecting rods 16. The lower end surface of the connecting rod 16 is smaller than the inner end surface of the curtain wall panel installation groove 4, so that the connecting rod 16 is conveniently inserted into the curtain wall panel installation groove 4.
[0035] After the glass curtain wall 13 is fixed, a sealing plate 15 is fixed at the top of each vertical keel 3, and the connecting rod 16 is inserted into the curtain wall panel mounting groove 4, and the fixing screws can be screwed in to fix the sealing plate 15. At the same time, two adjacent sealing plates 15 can be tightly fitted, and neutral silicone sealant is injected between adjacent sealing plates 15 to achieve sealing, which can prevent rain and snow from entering the gap between adjacent sealing plates.
[0036] Therefore, the utility model adopts the above-mentioned building curtain wall structure that is easy to install, which can make the installation of the building curtain wall more convenient, while improving the overall stability and ensuring the overall structural safety of the building.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the utility model with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A building curtain wall structure that is easy to install, characterized in that: It comprises an embedded part, which is fixedly connected to the floor body, the outer side of the embedded part is fixedly connected to a limiting component, the limiting component is provided with a curtain wall panel mounting groove, and the top end of the limiting component is connected to a sealing plate.
2. The building curtain wall structure that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embedded part comprises an L-shaped fixing plate, a threaded hole penetrates through the L-shaped fixing plate, a limiting groove is arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate, and a fixing bolt is arranged in the limiting groove.
3. The building curtain wall structure that is easy to install according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded hole matches the fixing bolt.
4. The building curtain wall structure that is easy to install according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The number of the L-shaped fixing plates is two, and a transverse movement groove is provided on the surface of the L-shaped fixing plate.
5. The building curtain wall structure that is easy to install according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting groove is connected to the steel bars in the floor, and a support plate is provided at the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate, and the inner side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the steel bars.
6. The building curtain wall structure that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a vertical keel, and curtain wall panel mounting grooves are concavely arranged on both sides of the vertical keel, and the curtain wall panel mounting grooves are made of aluminum alloy.
7. The building curtain wall structure that is easy to install according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the vertical keel is inserted into the top of another vertical keel below it, the bottom end of the vertical keel is smaller than the top end of the vertical keel, and a silicone rubber layer is provided at the connection between two adjacent vertical keels.
8. The building curtain wall structure that is easy to install according to claim 6, characterized in that: A glass curtain wall is arranged in the curtain wall panel installation groove, and a rubber layer is arranged inside the curtain wall panel installation groove.
9. The building curtain wall structure that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the sealing plate, the number of the connecting rods is two, and the lower end surface of the connecting rod is smaller than the inner end surface of the curtain wall panel installation groove.