A bolt driving structure of an intelligent door lock
By designing a linkage structure in the smart door lock, using the lock core drive paddle and extension arm to drive the lever and lock tongue to unlock or lock the door, the problem of inconvenient operation of the existing smart door lock is solved and the user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421478890.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Due to the lack of a linkage structure of the existing smart door lock, the mechanical unlocking structure of the existing smart door lock needs to be driven to rotate at a larger angle through the key when unlocking or locking the door, which causes inconvenience in operation and affects the user experience.
A lock tongue driving structure for intelligent door locks is designed. By providing a first paddle and a second paddle on the outer periphery of the lock core, and a first extension arm and a second extension arm respectively, the lock core drives the paddles to rotate, thereby driving the lever and the lock tongue to unlock or lock the door, reducing the rotation angle of the lock core.
Through this structure, the lock core only needs to be rotated at a small angle to drive the lock tongue to unlock or lock the door, reducing the angle required for the knob key to turn when unlocking or locking the door, making the use of the door lock more convenient and improving the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222731288U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door locks, and in particular to a lock tongue driving structure of an intelligent door lock. Background Art
[0002] Smart door locks refer to locks that are more intelligent and simple in terms of user security, identification, and manageability. They are usually equipped with electronic unlocking systems, such as fingerprint, facial recognition, magnetic card sensing, etc. In order to prevent the lock from being able to be opened and closed normally when the electronic unlocking system is powered off or fails, smart door locks are generally also equipped with a mechanical unlocking structure.
[0003] The mechanical unlocking structure of existing smart door locks usually adopts a method in which the rotation of the lock cylinder directly drives the lock tongue to retract. Due to the lack of a linkage structure, this method requires the key to drive the lock cylinder to rotate a large angle when unlocking or locking the door before the lock tongue can be fully extended or retracted into the lock body, causing inconvenience in operation and affecting the user experience. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lock tongue driving structure of an intelligent door lock, which has a reasonable structure and can reduce the angle that the lock core needs to rotate when unlocking or locking the door, making the door lock more convenient to use and improving the user experience.
[0005] A lock tongue driving structure of an intelligent door lock comprises a lock box, a lock tongue, a lock core, a first paddle, a second paddle, and a lever, wherein the lock tongue is slidably arranged in the lock box, the first paddle and the second paddle are stacked on the outer periphery of the lock core, the first paddle, the second paddle, and the lever are all rotatably connected to the lock box, the lever comprises a first rod body and a second rod body, an end of the first paddle away from the lock core and an end of the second paddle away from the lock core are respectively provided with a first extension arm and a second extension arm, the end of the first extension arm and the end of the second extension arm are respectively abutted against the first rod body and the second rod body, the lock tongue has a connecting plate, the end of the connecting plate is abutted against the second paddle, and the first paddle is movably connected to the connecting plate.
[0006] In the above technical solution, a first extension arm is provided at one end of the first paddle away from the lock core, and a second extension arm is provided at one end of the second paddle away from the lock core. The lock core can drive the first paddle and the second paddle to rotate, so as to unlock or lock the door. Specifically, when locking the door, the lock core drives the first paddle to rotate, the first extension arm pushes the first rod body, thereby driving the lever to rotate, and the lever pushes the connecting plate of the lock tongue through the second rod body, so that the lock tongue extends out of the lock box; when unlocking the door, the lock core drives the second paddle to rotate, the second extension arm pushes the second rod body, and pushes the first extension arm through the linked first rod body, so that the first paddle rotates, and the first paddle drives the connecting plate to move linearly, so that the lock tongue retracts into the lock box. Through the above structure, the lock core only needs to rotate a small angle to drive the first extension arm and the second extension arm to rotate a larger stroke, thereby reducing the angle that the knob key needs to rotate when unlocking or locking the door, making the door lock more convenient to use and improving the user experience.
[0007] Furthermore, the connecting plate is provided with a first guide column, the first paddle is provided with a first arc-shaped groove, and the first guide column passes through the first arc-shaped groove.
[0008] In the above technical solution, the first paddle is slidably connected to the first guide column of the connecting plate through the first arc groove. When the first paddle rotates, the first guide column slides along the first arc groove until it abuts against the end of the first arc groove. The first paddle continues to rotate, thereby driving the connecting plate to slide, thereby driving the lock tongue to retract into the lock box.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting plate is provided with a through slot extending along its length direction, and the lock box is provided with a second guide column, and the second guide column passes through the through slot.
[0010] In the above technical solution, the lock box is provided with a second guide column, and the connecting plate is provided with a through slot. The second guide column and the through slot cooperate to guide the connecting plate and ensure the stability of the sliding direction of the connecting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the second paddle is provided with a second arc-shaped groove, the lock box is provided with a third guide column, and the third guide column is passed through the second arc-shaped groove.
[0012] In the above technical solution, the lock box is provided with a third guide column, and the second paddle is provided with a second arc groove. When the second paddle rotates, the third guide column slides along the second arc groove, which can ensure the stability of the sliding of the second paddle.
[0013] Furthermore, the first rod body and the second rod body are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the shifting rod, and the first rod body and the second rod body are respectively opposite to the first extension arm and the second extension arm.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the first rod body and the second rod body can respectively abut against the first extension arm and the second extension arm, so that the first paddle and the second paddle can respectively drive the paddle lever to rotate through the first extension arm and the second extension arm.
[0015] Furthermore, the thickness of the second rod body is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the second extension arm and the connecting plate.
[0016] In the above technical solution, the thickness of the second rod body is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the second extension arm and the connecting plate, so that the second rod body can be opposite to the second extension arm and the connecting plate at the same time, so that the second extension arm can rotate and push the second rod body, and the second rod body can push the connecting plate under the drive of the first paddle.
[0017] Furthermore, the lock core includes a rotatable paddle, the first paddle and the second paddle are respectively provided with a first boss and a second boss, the first boss and the second boss are respectively located on two sides of the paddle and are opposite to the paddle in space.
[0018] In the above technical solution, the paddle plate can push the first paddle and the second paddle respectively through the first boss and the second boss, and the first boss and the second boss are respectively arranged at the two ends of the paddle plate, so that when the paddle plate rotates in two directions, it pushes the first paddle and the second paddle respectively, thereby realizing locking and unlocking the door.
[0019] Furthermore, the first paddle and the second paddle are respectively provided with a first avoidance groove and a second avoidance groove, and the lock core is penetrated through the first avoidance groove and the second avoidance groove.
[0020] In the above technical solution, by setting the first avoidance groove and the second avoidance groove, the first paddle and the second paddle can be arranged around the outer periphery of the lock core. On the one hand, it is ensured that the rotation of the paddle plate can effectively drive the first paddle and the second paddle. On the other hand, the first boss and the second boss can be close to the paddle plate, so that the paddle plate can rotate a small angle, which can drive the first extension arm and the second extension arm to rotate a larger stroke.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the first paddle is provided with a first extension arm at one end away from the lock core, and the second paddle is provided with a second extension arm at one end away from the lock core, and the lock core can drive the first paddle and the second paddle to rotate, so as to unlock or lock the door. Specifically, when locking the door, the lock core drives the first paddle to rotate, the first extension arm pushes the first rod body, thereby driving the lever to rotate, and the lever pushes the connecting plate of the lock tongue through the second rod body, so that the lock tongue extends out of the lock box; when unlocking the door, the lock core drives the second paddle to rotate, the second extension arm pushes the second rod body, and pushes the first extension arm through the linked first rod body, so that the first paddle rotates, and the first paddle drives the connecting plate to move linearly, so that the lock tongue retracts into the lock box. Through the above structure, the lock core only needs to rotate a small angle to drive the first extension arm and the second extension arm to rotate a larger stroke, thereby reducing the angle that the knob key needs to rotate when unlocking or locking the door, making the door lock more convenient to use and improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lock tongue driving structure of the smart door lock according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first paddle, lock tongue, and lever of the smart door lock according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second paddle and lever of the smart door lock according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lock core of the smart door lock according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0027] 1. Lock box; 11. Second guide column; 12. Third guide column; 2. Lock tongue; 21. Connecting plate; 211. Through groove; 22. First guide column; 3. Lock core; 31. Push plate; 4. First push piece; 41. First extension arm; 42. First arc-shaped groove; 43. First boss; 44. First avoidance groove; 5. Second push piece; 51. Second extension arm; 52. Second arc-shaped groove; 53. Second boss; 54. Second avoidance groove; 6. Push rod; 61. First rod body; 62. Second rod body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In a preferred embodiment, the driving structure of the lock tongue 2 of the smart door lock of the utility model mainly includes a lock box 1, a lock tongue 2, a lock core 3, a first paddle 4, a second paddle 5, and a lever 6. The lock box 1 is a hollow structure, the first paddle 4 and the second paddle 5 are both arranged inside the lock box 1, the lock tongue 2 can be movably penetrated on one side of the lock box 1, the lock core 3 is penetrated in the lock box 1 along the thickness direction of the lock box 1, the first paddle 4 and the second paddle 5 are stacked on the outer periphery of the lock core 3, the first paddle 4, the second paddle 5, and the lever 6 are all rotatably connected to the lock box 1, and the lever 6 includes a first rod body 61 and a second rod body 62, and there is an angle between the first rod body 61 and the second rod body 62, and the first rod body 61 and the second rod body 62 have an angle ... The rod body 61 and the second rod body 62 are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of rotation of the lever 6. The end of the first paddle 4 away from the lock cylinder 3 and the end of the second paddle 5 away from the lock cylinder 3 are respectively provided with a first extension arm 41 and a second extension arm 51. The end of the first extension arm 41 and the end of the second extension arm 51 are respectively abutted against the first rod body 61 and the second rod body 62. The lock tongue 2 has a connecting plate 21. The end of the connecting plate 21 is abutted against the second paddle 5. The first paddle 4 is movably connected to the connecting plate 21.
[0030] The first paddle 4 is provided with a first extension arm 41 at one end away from the lock core 3, and the second paddle 5 is provided with a second extension arm 51 at one end away from the lock core 3. The lock core 3 can drive the first paddle 4 and the second paddle 5 to rotate, so as to unlock or lock the door. Specifically, when locking the door, the lock core 3 drives the first paddle 4 to rotate, the first extension arm 41 pushes the first rod 61, thereby driving the lever 6 to rotate, and the lever 6 pushes the connecting plate 21 of the lock tongue 2 through the second rod 62, so that the lock tongue 2 extends out of the lock box 1; when unlocking the door, the lock core 3 drives the second paddle 5 to rotate, the second extension arm 51 pushes the second rod 62, and pushes the first extension arm 41 through the linked first rod 61, so that the first paddle 4 rotates, and the first paddle 4 then drives the connecting plate 21 to move linearly, so that the lock tongue 2 retracts into the lock box 1. Through the above structure, the lock core 3 only needs to rotate a small angle to drive the first extension arm 41 and the second extension arm 51 to rotate a larger stroke, thereby reducing the angle that the knob key needs to rotate when unlocking or locking the door, making the use of the door lock more convenient and improving the user experience.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the connecting plate 21 is provided with a first guide column 22, the first paddle 4 is provided with a first arc-shaped groove 42, and the first guide column 22 is penetrated through the first arc-shaped groove 42. In this embodiment, the first guide column 22 is fixedly provided on the surface of the connecting plate 21, and the first paddle 4 is slidably connected with the first guide column 22 of the connecting plate 21 through the first arc-shaped groove 42. When the first paddle 4 rotates, the first guide column 22 slides along the first arc-shaped groove 42 until it abuts against the end of the first arc-shaped groove 42, and the first paddle 4 continues to rotate to drive the connecting plate 21 to slide, so as to drive the lock tongue 2 to retract into the lock box 1.
[0032] The connecting plate 21 is provided with a through slot 211 extending along its length direction, and the lock box 1 is provided with a second guide column 11, and the second guide column 11 is penetrated through the through slot 211. Exemplarily, the second guide column 11 is connected to the lock box 1 by bolts, and the second guide column 11 extends along the thickness direction of the lock box 1. The second guide column 11 cooperates with the through slot 211 to guide the connecting plate 21, thereby ensuring the stability of the sliding direction of the connecting plate 21. In specific implementation, a rotatable guide wheel can be provided on the outer periphery of the second guide column 11, so as to reduce the friction between the second guide column 11 and the connecting plate 21, thereby reducing noise and wear.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 3 The second paddle 5 is provided with a second arc groove 52, and the lock box 1 is provided with a third guide column 12, and the third guide column 12 is penetrated by the second arc groove 52. The lock box 1 is provided with the third guide column 12, and the second paddle 5 is provided with the second arc groove 52. When the second paddle 5 rotates, the third guide column 12 slides along the second arc groove 52, which can ensure the stability of the sliding of the second paddle 5.
[0034] In this embodiment, the first rod body 61 and the second rod body 62 are respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the lever 6, and the first rod body 61 and the second rod body 62 are respectively opposite to the first extension arm 41 and the second extension arm 51. The first rod body 61 and the second rod body 62 can respectively abut against the first extension arm 41 and the second extension arm 51, so that the first paddle 4 and the second paddle 5 can respectively drive the lever 6 to rotate through the first extension arm 41 and the second extension arm 51.
[0035] Preferably, the thickness of the second rod body 62 is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the second extension arm 51 and the connecting plate 21, so that the second rod body 62 can be opposite to the second extension arm 51 and the connecting plate 21 at the same time, so that the second extension arm 51 can rotate and push the second rod body 62, and the second rod body 62 can push the connecting plate 21 under the drive of the first paddle 4.
[0036] Please also refer to Figures 2 to 4 The lock core 3 includes a rotatable dial plate 31, and the first dial piece 4 and the second dial piece 5 are respectively provided with a first boss 43 and a second boss 53, and the first boss 43 and the second boss 53 are respectively located on both sides of the dial plate 31 and are spaced opposite to the dial plate 31. The dial plate 31 can push the first dial piece 4 and the second dial piece 5 respectively through the first boss 43 and the second boss 53, and the first boss 43 and the second boss 53 are respectively provided at both ends of the dial plate 31, so that when the dial plate 31 rotates in two directions, it pushes the first dial piece 4 and the second dial piece 5 respectively, thereby realizing locking and unlocking the door.
[0037] The first paddle 4 and the second paddle 5 are respectively provided with a first avoidance groove 44 and a second avoidance groove 54, and the lock core 3 is penetrated through the first avoidance groove 44 and the second avoidance groove 54. Specifically, one end of the first avoidance groove 44 and the second avoidance groove 54 is provided with an opening, and the first boss 43 and the second boss 53 are provided on one side of the openings of the first avoidance groove 44 and the second avoidance groove 54, respectively. By providing the first avoidance groove 44 and the second avoidance groove 54, the first paddle 4 and the second paddle 5 can be arranged around the outer periphery of the lock core 3, on the one hand, it is ensured that the rotation of the paddle plate 31 can effectively drive the first paddle 4 and the second paddle 5, and on the other hand, the first boss 43 and the second boss 53 can be close to the paddle plate 31, so that the paddle plate 31 can rotate a small angle, which can drive the first extension arm 41 and the second extension arm 51 to rotate a larger stroke.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0039] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bolt driving structure of an intelligent door lock, characterized in that: The lock box comprises a lock box, a lock tongue, a lock core, a first paddle, a second paddle, and a lever, the lock tongue being slidably arranged in the lock box, the first paddle and the second paddle being stacked on the outer circumference of the lock core, the first paddle, the second paddle, and the lever being rotatably connected to the lock box, the lever comprising a first rod body and a second rod body, an end of the first paddle away from the lock core and an end of the second paddle away from the lock core being respectively provided with a first extension arm and a second extension arm, the end portions of the first extension arm and the end portions of the second extension arm being respectively abutted against the first rod body and the second rod body, the lock tongue having a connecting plate, the end portion of the connecting plate being abutted against the second paddle, and the first paddle being movably connected to the connecting plate.
2. The lock tongue driving structure of the smart door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a first guide column, the first paddle is provided with a first arc-shaped groove, and the first guide column passes through the first arc-shaped groove.
3. The lock tongue driving structure of the smart door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a through slot extending along the length direction thereof, and the lock box is provided with a second guide column, and the second guide column is passed through the through slot.
4. The lock tongue driving structure of the smart door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second paddle is provided with a second arc-shaped groove, and the lock box is provided with a third guide column, and the third guide column is penetrated by the second arc-shaped groove.
5. The lock tongue driving structure of the smart door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rod body and the second rod body are respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the shifting rod, and the first rod body and the second rod body are respectively opposite to the first extension arm and the second extension arm.
6. The lock tongue driving structure of the smart door lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thickness of the second rod body is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the second extension arm and the connecting plate.
7. The lock tongue driving structure of the smart door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock core comprises a rotatable paddle, the first paddle and the second paddle are respectively provided with a first boss and a second boss, the first boss and the second boss are respectively located at two sides of the paddle and are opposite to the paddle in space.
8. The lock tongue driving structure of the smart door lock according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first paddle and the second paddle are respectively provided with a first avoidance groove and a second avoidance groove, and the lock core is penetrated through the first avoidance groove and the second avoidance groove.