Coupling gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen conveying system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen through water electrolysis
By using the axial work of the gas turbine in the gas turbine power generation system to drive the compressor to compress hydrogen and oxygen, the problem of high power consumption in the existing system during the boosting process is solved, and a low-energy hydrogen and oxygen delivery system is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421686190.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrolytic water-coated hydrogen-oxygen-coupled gas turbine power generation system requires an additional consumption of a large amount of electricity in the process of boosting hydrogen and oxygen, which increases the energy consumption of the system.
By driving the first oxygen compressor and the first hydrogen compressor with the shaft of the gas turbine, the shaft work of the gas turbine is used to directly compress hydrogen and oxygen, reducing the dependence on the power grid power.
It significantly reduces the energy consumption of the system, reduces the power consumption, and improves the power generation efficiency.
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Figure CN222731642U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas turbine power generation, and in particular to a system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolyzing water, coupling gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation. Background Art
[0002] In the existing water electrolysis to produce hydrogen and oxygen coupled gas turbine power generation system, the hydrogen and oxygen produced by electrolysis are pressurized for storage and transportation. At the same time, the hydrogen fed into the hydrogen gas turbine also needs to be pressurized to reach a certain pressure. However, the boosting process must take into account the supporting boosting devices such as compressors, and these boosting devices require additional consumption of electricity from the grid, especially when the pressure to be boosted is high, which requires a large amount of electricity, thereby increasing the energy consumption of the system. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. To this end, the embodiment of the utility model provides a system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolyzing water, coupling gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen delivery.
[0004] The system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolyzing water and coupling gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation in the embodiment of the utility model comprises:
[0005] Power grid;
[0006] A power generation subsystem, the power generation subsystem is electrically connected to the power grid, and the power generation subsystem uses renewable energy to generate electricity;
[0007] A water electrolysis subsystem, the water electrolysis subsystem is electrically connected to the power generation subsystem, and the water electrolysis subsystem utilizes the electrical energy provided by the power generation subsystem to electrolyze water to generate oxygen and hydrogen;
[0008] a compression subsystem, the compression subsystem comprising a first oxygen compressor and a first hydrogen compressor, the first oxygen compressor being communicable with the water electrolysis subsystem to compress the oxygen produced by the water electrolysis subsystem, and the first hydrogen compressor being communicable with the water electrolysis subsystem to compress the hydrogen produced by the water electrolysis subsystem;
[0009] A generator set, the generator set comprising a gas turbine and a generator, the gas turbine is connected to the generator, and the generator transmits the generated electrical energy to the power grid;
[0010] The first oxygen compressor, the first hydrogen compressor and the gas turbine are coaxially connected, and the rotating shaft of the gas turbine drives the rotating shafts of the first oxygen compressor and the first hydrogen compressor to rotate when rotating;
[0011] The gas turbine includes a combustion chamber, and the outlet of the first hydrogen compressor can be communicated with the combustion chamber.
[0012] Therefore, the hydrogen and oxygen production by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation system in the embodiment of the utility model has the advantage of low energy consumption.
[0013] In some embodiments, the water electrolysis to produce hydrogen and oxygen coupled gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation system also includes a hydrogen storage tank, the inlet of the hydrogen storage tank is connected to the first hydrogen compressor, and the outlet of the hydrogen storage tank is connected to the combustion chamber.
[0014] In some embodiments, the water electrolysis to produce hydrogen and oxygen coupled gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation system also includes an oxygen supply subsystem and a hydrogen supply subsystem, the oxygen supply subsystem is connected to the first oxygen compressor, the hydrogen supply subsystem is connected to the first hydrogen compressor, and the oxygen supply subsystem and the hydrogen supply subsystem both include multi-stage gas supply systems.
[0015] In some embodiments, the compression subsystem further comprises:
[0016] An oxygen pipeline, wherein the oxygen pipeline can connect the water electrolysis subsystem and the first oxygen compressor, and a second oxygen compressor, an oxygen storage device and an oxygen flow regulating device are sequentially arranged on the oxygen pipeline, and the second oxygen compressor is arranged adjacent to the water electrolysis subsystem relative to the oxygen flow regulating device.
[0017] In some embodiments, the compression subsystem further comprises:
[0018] A hydrogen pipeline, wherein the hydrogen pipeline can connect the water electrolysis subsystem and the first hydrogen compressor, and a second hydrogen compressor, a hydrogen storage device and a hydrogen flow regulating device are sequentially arranged on the hydrogen pipeline, and the second hydrogen compressor is arranged adjacent to the water electrolysis subsystem relative to the hydrogen flow regulating device.
[0019] In some embodiments, the power generation subsystem includes a renewable energy power generation device, a rectifier and a power storage device, and the renewable energy power generation device is electrically connected to the power storage device through the rectifier.
[0020] In some embodiments, the water electrolysis subsystem includes a water electrolysis device, which is electrically connected to the power storage device, and the water electrolysis device uses the electrical energy provided by the power storage device to produce hydrogen and oxygen.
[0021] In some embodiments, the gas turbine further includes a compressor and a turbine, and the compressor, the combustion chamber and the turbine are arranged in sequence.
[0022] In some embodiments, the gas turbine further includes an air supply system, and the air supply system is communicable with the compressor.
[0023] In some embodiments, the generator set further includes a waste heat boiler and a flue gas exhaust device, wherein the inlet of the waste heat boiler is connected to the turbine, and the outlet of the waste heat boiler is connected to the flue gas exhaust device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the hydrogen and oxygen production by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation system in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure numerals: power grid 1; renewable energy power generation device 2; rectifier 3; power storage device 4; water electrolysis device 5; second hydrogen compressor 6; second oxygen compressor 7; hydrogen storage device 8; oxygen storage device 9; hydrogen flow regulating device 10; first hydrogen compressor 11; coupling 12; control system 13; compressor 14; combustion chamber 15; turbine 16; generator 17; waste heat boiler 18; hydrogen storage tank 19; flow regulating device 20; air supply system 21; first oxygen compressor 22; oxygen flow regulating device 23; oxygen supply subsystem 221; hydrogen supply subsystem 111. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolyzing water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation in the embodiment of the utility model includes a power grid 1, a power generation subsystem, a water electrolysis subsystem, a compression subsystem and a generator set.
[0028] The power generation subsystem is electrically connected to the power grid 1, and the power generation subsystem generates electricity using renewable energy.
[0029] The water electrolysis subsystem utilizes the electrical energy provided by the power generation subsystem to electrolyze water to produce oxygen and hydrogen.
[0030] The compression subsystem includes a first oxygen compressor 22 and a first hydrogen compressor 11. The first oxygen compressor 22 can be connected to the water electrolysis subsystem to compress the oxygen produced by the water electrolysis subsystem, and the first hydrogen compressor 11 can be connected to the water electrolysis subsystem to compress the hydrogen produced by the water electrolysis subsystem.
[0031] The generator set includes a gas turbine and a generator 17 . The gas turbine is connected to the generator 17 , and the generator 17 transmits the generated electrical energy to the power grid 1 .
[0032] The first oxygen compressor 22, the first hydrogen compressor 11 and the gas turbine are coaxially connected, and the rotating shaft of the gas turbine drives the rotating shafts of the first oxygen compressor 22 and the first hydrogen compressor 11 to rotate when rotating.
[0033] The gas turbine comprises a combustion chamber 15 , and the outlet of the first hydrogen compressor 11 can be communicated with the combustion chamber 15 .
[0034] For example, the power generation subsystem generates electricity driven by wind, light or water power, and part of the electricity generated can be directly transmitted to the power grid 1 through the circuit, and the excess electricity is stored for use by the water electrolysis subsystem. The water electrolysis and hydrogen and oxygen production coupled with the gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen delivery system of the utility model embodiment uses renewable energy for power generation, which not only saves traditional fossil energy, but also reduces pollution to the environment.
[0035] The oxygen and hydrogen produced by the water electrolysis subsystem are respectively transported to the first oxygen compressor 22 and the first hydrogen compressor 11 through pipelines. The first oxygen compressor 22 and the first hydrogen compressor 11 can compress oxygen and hydrogen into high-pressure gas.
[0036] The rotating shaft of the first oxygen compressor 22, the rotating shaft of the first hydrogen compressor 11 and the rotating shaft of the gas turbine are connected through the coupling 12. When the gas turbine is running, it can drive the first oxygen compressor 22 and the first hydrogen compressor 11 to run, so as to compress hydrogen and oxygen into high-pressure gas. At the same time, when the gas turbine is running, the gas turbine can drive the generator 17 to run to generate electrical energy after doing work, and the electrical energy generated by the generator 17 can be transmitted to the power grid 1 for users to use.
[0037] Optionally, the first oxygen compressor 22, the first hydrogen compressor 11 and the gas turbine can be arranged flexibly, for example, the first oxygen compressor 22, the first hydrogen compressor 11 and the gas turbine are arranged in sequence, the first oxygen compressor 22, the gas turbine and the first hydrogen compressor 11 are arranged in sequence, etc. The specific arrangement can be designed according to the site conditions. The rotating shafts of the two adjacent bodies are connected by a coupling 12. In addition, auxiliary devices such as a transmission can also be provided.
[0038] In the related art, the gas pressure boosting process must be equipped with a boosting device such as a compressor 14, and these boosting devices need to consume additional electricity from the power grid 1, especially when the pressure to be boosted is high, a large amount of electricity is consumed, which increases the energy consumption and operating cost of the system. In the present application, the shaft work generated by the gas turbine during operation is transferred to the first oxygen compressor 22 and the first hydrogen compressor 11, and then the hydrogen and oxygen are compressed, and the gas can be compressed without the additional use of the power grid 1, and the power consumption is small, thereby significantly reducing the energy consumption of the system.
[0039] In addition, the gas turbine is a hydrogen gas turbine, and the hydrogen compressed by the first hydrogen compressor 11 can be transported to the combustion chamber 15 for combustion, thereby further reducing the energy consumption required for compressing the hydrogen.
[0040] Therefore, the hydrogen and oxygen production by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation system in the embodiment of the utility model has the advantage of low energy consumption.
[0041] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the system for producing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolyzing water and coupling gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation also includes an oxygen supply subsystem 221 and a hydrogen supply subsystem 111. The oxygen supply subsystem 221 is connected to the first oxygen compressor 22, and the hydrogen supply subsystem 111 is connected to the first hydrogen compressor 11. The oxygen supply subsystem 221 and the oxygen supply subsystem 221 both include multi-stage gas supply systems.
[0042] The oxygen supply subsystem 221 includes a multi-stage supply system, and each stage supply system has a different oxygen pressure. For example, a primary oxygen supply system, a secondary oxygen supply system, a tertiary oxygen supply system, etc. A multi-stage exhaust is set in the first oxygen compressor 22 to obtain compressed oxygen of different pressure levels. According to the pressure requirements of the supply, different supply systems are selected for long-distance transmission so that the compressed oxygen reaches the target location.
[0043] The hydrogen supply subsystem 111 includes a multi-stage supply system, and the hydrogen pressure of each stage supply system is different. For example, a primary hydrogen supply system, a secondary hydrogen supply system, a tertiary hydrogen supply system, etc. A multi-stage exhaust is set in the first hydrogen compressor 11 to obtain compressed hydrogen of different pressure levels. According to the pressure requirements of the gas supply, different gas supply systems are selected for long-distance transmission so that the compressed hydrogen reaches the target location.
[0044] For example, Figure 1 As shown, there are three lines between the first oxygen compressor 22 and the oxygen supply subsystem 221, indicating that the oxygen supply subsystem 221 has a primary oxygen supply system, a secondary oxygen supply system, and a tertiary oxygen supply system. There are three lines between the first hydrogen compressor 11 and the hydrogen supply subsystem 111, indicating that the hydrogen supply subsystem 111 has a primary hydrogen supply system, a secondary hydrogen supply system, and a tertiary hydrogen supply system.
[0045] Optionally, the multi-stage air supply system may be a two-stage air supply system to a six-stage air supply system, etc.
[0046] Therefore, the hydrogen and oxygen production by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation system of the embodiment of the utility model adopts graded gas supply, so that graded utilization of gas supply pressure can be achieved, thereby facilitating the transportation of hydrogen and oxygen.
[0047] In some embodiments, the system for producing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolyzing water and coupling gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation also includes a hydrogen storage tank 19, the inlet of the hydrogen storage tank 19 is connected to the first hydrogen compressor 11, and the outlet of the hydrogen storage tank 19 is connected to the combustion chamber 15.
[0048] A flow regulating device 20 is also provided on the pipeline between the outlet of the hydrogen storage tank 19 and the combustion chamber 15. A portion of the hydrogen compressed by the first hydrogen compressor 11 can be stored in the hydrogen storage tank 19 for use by the combustion chamber 15. When it is necessary to adjust the flow of hydrogen entering the combustion chamber 15, the flow regulating device 20 can be controlled.
[0049] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the compression subsystem also includes an oxygen pipeline, which can connect the water electrolysis subsystem and the first oxygen compressor 22. The second oxygen compressor 7, the oxygen storage device 9 and the oxygen flow regulating device 23 are arranged in sequence on the oxygen pipeline. The second oxygen compressor 7 is arranged adjacent to the water electrolysis subsystem relative to the oxygen flow regulating device 23.
[0050] The oxygen pipeline is used to transport the oxygen produced by the water electrolysis subsystem to the first oxygen compressor 22. Compared with the first oxygen compressor, the second oxygen compressor 7 has a smaller compression capacity than the first oxygen compressor. The second oxygen compressor 7, the oxygen storage device 9, the oxygen flow regulating device 23 and the first oxygen compressor 22 are arranged in sequence. The oxygen produced by the water electrolysis subsystem is preliminarily compressed in the second oxygen compressor 7 and then stored in the oxygen storage device 9. The oxygen flow regulating device 23 is used to regulate the oxygen flow entering the first oxygen compressor 22. For example, during the peak period of oxygen use, the oxygen flow regulating device 23 increases the oxygen flow. During the low-peak period of oxygen use, the oxygen flow regulating device 23 reduces the oxygen flow.
[0051] The electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen and oxygen coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen delivery system of the embodiment of the utility model can use the second oxygen compressor 7 to preliminarily compress the oxygen obtained from the electrolysis of water subsystem, so that the volume of oxygen is preliminarily reduced, and it is more convenient for the subsequent further compression work of the first oxygen compressor 22, thereby reducing the workload of the first oxygen compressor 22, and thus improving the efficiency and stability of the entire compression process. The oxygen storage device 9 can temporarily store the preliminarily compressed oxygen so that the first oxygen compressor 22 can obtain it in time when needed, thereby ensuring a continuous supply of oxygen.
[0052] In some embodiments, Figure 1As shown, the compression subsystem also includes a hydrogen pipeline, which can connect the water electrolysis subsystem and the first hydrogen compressor 11. The second hydrogen compressor 6, the hydrogen storage device 8 and the hydrogen flow regulating device 10 are arranged in sequence on the hydrogen pipeline. The second hydrogen compressor 6 is arranged adjacent to the water electrolysis subsystem relative to the hydrogen flow regulating device 10.
[0053] The hydrogen pipeline is used to transport the hydrogen produced by the water electrolysis subsystem to the first hydrogen compressor 11. Compared with the first hydrogen compressor, the second hydrogen compressor 6 has a smaller compression capacity than the first hydrogen compressor. The second hydrogen compressor 6, the hydrogen storage device 8, the hydrogen flow regulating device 10 and the first hydrogen compressor 11 are arranged in sequence. The hydrogen produced by the water electrolysis subsystem is preliminarily compressed in the second hydrogen compressor 6 and then stored in the hydrogen storage device 8. The hydrogen flow regulating device 10 is used to regulate the flow of hydrogen entering the first hydrogen compressor 11. For example, during the peak period of hydrogen consumption, the hydrogen flow regulating device 10 increases the hydrogen flow. During the low-peak period of hydrogen consumption, the hydrogen flow regulating device 10 reduces the hydrogen flow.
[0054] The electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen and oxygen coupled with a gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen delivery system of the embodiment of the utility model can use the second hydrogen compressor 6 to preliminarily compress the hydrogen obtained from the water electrolysis subsystem, so that the volume of the hydrogen is preliminarily reduced, and it is more convenient for the subsequent further compression work of the first hydrogen compressor 11, thereby reducing the workload of the first hydrogen compressor 11, and thus improving the efficiency and stability of the entire compression process. The hydrogen storage device 8 can temporarily store the preliminarily compressed hydrogen so that the first hydrogen compressor 11 can obtain it in time when needed, thereby ensuring a continuous supply of hydrogen.
[0055] In some embodiments, the power generation subsystem includes a renewable energy power generation device 2 , a rectifier 3 and a power storage device 4 , and the renewable energy power generation device 2 is electrically connected to the power storage device 4 via the rectifier 3 .
[0056] For example, part of the electric energy generated by the renewable energy power generation device 2 is transmitted to the power grid 1 , and the other part can be transmitted to the power storage device 4 after being rectified by the rectifier 3 .
[0057] The electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen and oxygen coupled with a gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen delivery system of the utility model embodiment uses renewable energy for power generation, which not only saves traditional fossil energy but also reduces environmental pollution. The power storage device 4 can temporarily store electrical energy so that the electrolysis water subsystem can obtain it in time when needed, thereby ensuring a continuous supply of oxygen and hydrogen.
[0058] In some embodiments, Figure 1As shown, the water electrolysis subsystem includes a water electrolysis device 5, which is electrically connected to the power storage device 4. The water electrolysis device 5 uses the electrical energy provided by the power storage device 4 to produce hydrogen and oxygen.
[0059] The power storage device 4 provides electric energy for the water electrolysis subsystem. During the peak period of gas consumption, when the amount of hydrogen and oxygen required downstream is large, the output power of the power storage device increases to speed up the production of hydrogen and oxygen by the water electrolysis subsystem. During the low-peak period of gas consumption, the output power of the power storage device 4 decreases.
[0060] Therefore, the water electrolysis for preparing hydrogen and oxygen coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation system of the embodiment of the utility model can flexibly adjust the operation of the water electrolysis subsystem according to the demand for downstream gas supply by setting up the power storage device 4, thereby improving the stability of power generation.
[0061] In some embodiments, the gas turbine further includes a compressor 14 and a turbine 16, wherein the compressor 14, the combustion chamber 15 and the turbine 16 are arranged in sequence. The compressor 14 is used to compress the gas and then provide it to the combustion chamber 15. After the fuel is burned in the combustion chamber 15, a large amount of heat energy is released, which drives the turbine 16 to do work.
[0062] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the gas turbine further includes an air supply system 21, which can be communicated with the compressor 14. The air supply system 21 is communicated with the compressor 14 so as to provide air into the compressor 14.
[0063] In some embodiments, the generator set further includes a waste heat boiler 18 and a flue gas exhaust device, wherein the inlet of the waste heat boiler 18 is connected to the turbine 16, and the outlet of the waste heat boiler 18 is connected to the flue gas exhaust device. The exhaust gas of the turbine 16 is sent to the waste heat boiler 18 for energy recovery and utilization, and the exhaust gas in the waste heat boiler 18 is discharged through the flue gas exhaust system.
[0064] Optionally, the gas turbine further comprises a control system 13 for controlling the operation of the gas turbine.
[0065] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0066] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0067] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0068] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0069] In the present utility model, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0070] Although the above embodiments have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be construed as limitations on the present invention. Changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A system for producing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation, characterized in that: include: Power grid; A power generation subsystem, the power generation subsystem is electrically connected to the power grid, and the power generation subsystem uses renewable energy to generate electricity; A water electrolysis subsystem, the water electrolysis subsystem is electrically connected to the power generation subsystem, and the water electrolysis subsystem utilizes the electrical energy provided by the power generation subsystem to electrolyze water to generate oxygen and hydrogen; a compression subsystem, the compression subsystem comprising a first oxygen compressor and a first hydrogen compressor, the first oxygen compressor being communicable with the water electrolysis subsystem to compress the oxygen produced by the water electrolysis subsystem, and the first hydrogen compressor being communicable with the water electrolysis subsystem to compress the hydrogen produced by the water electrolysis subsystem; A generator set, the generator set comprising a gas turbine and a generator, the gas turbine is connected to the generator, and the generator transmits the generated electrical energy to the power grid; The first oxygen compressor, the first hydrogen compressor and the gas turbine are coaxially connected, and the rotating shaft of the gas turbine drives the rotating shafts of the first oxygen compressor and the first hydrogen compressor to rotate when rotating; The gas turbine includes a combustion chamber, and the outlet of the first hydrogen compressor can be communicated with the combustion chamber.
2. The system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a hydrogen storage tank, the inlet of which is connected to the first hydrogen compressor, and the outlet of which is connected to the combustion chamber.
3. The system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an oxygen supply subsystem and a hydrogen supply subsystem. The oxygen supply subsystem is connected to the first oxygen compressor, and the hydrogen supply subsystem is connected to the first hydrogen compressor. The oxygen supply subsystem and the hydrogen supply subsystem both include a multi-stage gas supply system.
4. The system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The compression subsystem also includes: An oxygen pipeline, wherein the oxygen pipeline can connect the water electrolysis subsystem and the first oxygen compressor, and a second oxygen compressor, an oxygen storage device and an oxygen flow regulating device are sequentially arranged on the oxygen pipeline, and the second oxygen compressor is arranged adjacent to the water electrolysis subsystem relative to the oxygen flow regulating device.
5. The system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The compression subsystem also includes: A hydrogen pipeline, wherein the hydrogen pipeline can connect the water electrolysis subsystem and the first hydrogen compressor, and a second hydrogen compressor, a hydrogen storage device and a hydrogen flow regulating device are sequentially arranged on the hydrogen pipeline, and the second hydrogen compressor is arranged adjacent to the water electrolysis subsystem relative to the hydrogen flow regulating device.
6. The system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: The power generation subsystem includes a renewable energy power generation device, a rectifier and a power storage device, and the renewable energy power generation device is electrically connected to the power storage device through the rectifier.
7. The system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water electrolysis subsystem comprises a water electrolysis device, which is electrically connected to the power storage device. The water electrolysis device utilizes the electric energy provided by the power storage device to produce hydrogen and oxygen.
8. The system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The gas turbine also includes a compressor and a turbine, and the compressor, the combustion chamber and the turbine are arranged in sequence.
9. The system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The gas turbine further includes an air supply system capable of communicating with the compressor.
10. The system for preparing hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis of water coupled with gas turbine power generation and hydrogen and oxygen transportation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The generator set also includes a waste heat boiler and a flue gas exhaust device. The inlet of the waste heat boiler is connected to the turbine, and the outlet of the waste heat boiler is connected to the flue gas exhaust device.