Gearbox lower housing structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a gearbox lower shell structure, including a gearbox lower shell, and also including: a heat dissipation ring frame, the heat dissipation ring frame is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the gearbox lower shell; and a rotating heat dissipation structure, the rotating heat dissipation structure is arranged at the bottom of the gearbox lower shell. The heat dissipation ring frame is used to conduct heat outward, the driving member drives the fan blades to rotate to extract air, the rotating ring drives the blowing pipe to rotate around the heat dissipation ring frame, the blowing pipe blows air evenly to the heat dissipation ring frame, accelerates the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation ring frame, and facilitates better heat dissipation of the interior of the gearbox lower shell. The rotating ring synchronously drives the wiping block to rotate to wipe and clean the heat dissipation ring frame, so as to avoid dust accumulation in the heat dissipation ring frame and affect the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation ring frame, so as to facilitate the simultaneous cleaning of the heat dissipation ring frame while the gearbox lower shell is dissipating heat, so as to avoid dust affecting the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation ring frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a lower housing structure of a gearbox. Background Art

[0002] The gearbox mainly refers to the car's gearbox, which is divided into manual and automatic. The manual gearbox is mainly composed of gears and shafts, and produces speed and torque changes through different gear combinations; while the automatic gearbox AT is composed of a torque converter, planetary gears and a hydraulic control system, and achieves speed and torque changes through hydraulic transmission and gear combinations.

[0003] Among the existing Chinese utility models, the publication number CN214946287U discloses a die-casting gearbox housing structure for automobiles that is conducive to heat dissipation, including an output shaft, a bearing, an assembly hole, a conical case cover, an upper case cover, a heat sink, an arc-shaped opening, an arc-shaped cover, a lower case cover, a circular groove, an oil pump, an oil outlet pipe, an arc-shaped cavity, an arc-shaped filter, an oil inlet pipe and a round magnet sheet. The structure of the application is reasonable. By running the oil pump, the oil in the chassis enters the arc-shaped cavity group through the oil inlet pipe and then is discharged into the chassis through the oil outlet pipe, so as to achieve the effect of circulating the oil, and the surface can avoid the deposition of wear debris. By passing the oil through the arc-shaped cavity in sequence and the arc-shaped cavity is located in the heat sink, it is conducive to dissipating the heat in the oil and achieving the effect of heat dissipation. By installing an arc-shaped filter sheet in the arc-shaped cavity and distributing and installing multiple round magnet sheets on the arc-shaped filter sheet, it is conducive to filtering and adsorbing metal debris in the oil. At the same time, opening the arc-shaped cover, the arc-shaped filter sheet can be taken out for cleaning, reducing the degree of accelerated wear due to metal debris.

[0004] Referring to the above-mentioned gearbox housing structure, the gearbox housing is provided with a heat sink to help dissipate heat, but the heat sink is exposed to the outside, and dust is easily accumulated on it. Over time, the accumulated dust covers the heat sink, which will affect the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink, thereby affecting the overall heat dissipation effect of the gearbox housing. Therefore, how to better dissipate the heat of the gearbox housing while avoiding dust from affecting the heat dissipation of the heat sink is an important issue that needs to be solved in the design of the gearbox lower housing structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a gearbox lower housing structure to solve the problem of preventing dust from affecting the heat dissipation of the heat sink while better dissipating the heat of the gearbox housing.

[0006] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a gearbox lower housing structure, including a gearbox lower housing, and also includes:

[0008] A heat dissipation ring frame, wherein the heat dissipation ring frame is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower housing of the gearbox;

[0009] A rotating heat dissipation structure, wherein the rotating heat dissipation structure is arranged at the bottom of the lower housing of the gearbox;

[0010] The cleaning structure is arranged on the rotating heat dissipation structure, and the rotating heat dissipation structure rotates to drive the cleaning structure to perform rotating cleaning.

[0011] Preferably, four support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the gearbox lower shell, and two support rings are fixedly connected to the side wall of the side edge of the gearbox lower shell.

[0012] In this technical solution, the support rod pair supports the fixed shell, and the support ring supports the rotating ring.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating heat dissipation structure includes an exhaust component, a transmission component and a blowing component, the exhaust component on the rotating heat dissipation structure is arranged at the bottom of support rod 1, the transmission component on the rotating heat dissipation structure is arranged on the exhaust component, and the blowing component on the rotating heat dissipation structure is arranged on the side of the lower shell of the gearbox.

[0014] Preferably, the exhaust component includes a fixed shell, a dustproof net, fan blades and a driving member, the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod, the driving member is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the lower shell of the gearbox, the rotating end of the driving member extends into the fixed shell and is fixedly connected to the fan blades, and a circular dustproof net is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the fixed shell.

[0015] In this technical solution, the driving member is a rotating member that drives the fan blades to rotate, such as a rotating motor, and the dustproof net protects the fan blades from dust. The driving member drives the fan blades to rotate to draw air, and the fan blades draw the air into the fixed shell.

[0016] Preferably, four support rods 2 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed shell.

[0017] In the technical solution, the second pair of support rods connects and supports the side walls on the upper and lower sides of the fixed shell.

[0018] Preferably, the blowing component includes a rotating ring frame, a rotating ring, a ventilation pipe, a ventilation box and a blowing pipe, the rotating ring frame is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed shell, one end of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating ring frame, the other end of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the ventilation box, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the support ring, the ventilation box is fixedly connected between the rotating rings, and the blowing pipes are fixedly connected to the side wall of the ventilation box on the side close to the lower shell of the gearbox at equal distances.

[0019] In the present technical solution, air is blown toward the heat dissipation ring frame through the ventilation pipe, ventilation tube and blowing pipe. The rotating ring frame rotates to drive the supporting frame to rotate, the supporting frame drives the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the ventilation box and the connecting rod to rotate, the ventilation box drives the blowing pipe to rotate around the heat dissipation ring frame, and the blowing pipe blows air evenly to the heat dissipation ring frame to accelerate the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation ring frame, thereby better accelerating the heat dissipation inside the lower shell of the gearbox.

[0020] Preferably, the position of the blowing pipe and the position of the heat dissipation ring frame correspond to each other.

[0021] In this technical solution, the wind blown out by the blowing pipe is directly facing the heat dissipation ring frame.

[0022] Preferably, two "L"-shaped support frames are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating ring frame, and the other ends of the support frames are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating ring.

[0023] Preferably, the transmission component includes a rotating gear, a transmission gear and a rotating tooth groove, the rotating tooth groove is opened on the inner side wall of the rotating ring frame, the rotating gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving member, the transmission gear is rotatably connected to the top side wall of the fixed shell, the rotating gear and the transmission gear are meshed with each other, and the transmission gear and the rotating tooth groove are meshed with each other.

[0024] In the technical solution, the driving member rotates synchronously with the rotating gear, the rotating gear drives the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the rotating ring frame to rotate.

[0025] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a connecting rod, a connecting plate and a wiping block, the connecting rod is fixedly connected between the rotating rings, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate at equal distances on the side wall of the lower shell of the gearbox, the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the wiping block, and the wiping block is attached to the inner wall of the heat dissipation ring frame.

[0026] In this technical solution, the connection rod rotates to drive the connection plate to rotate, and the connection plate rotates to drive the wiping block to rotate. The wiping block rotates to wipe and clean the heat dissipation ring frame to prevent dust from accumulating in the heat dissipation ring frame and affecting the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation ring frame.

[0027] On the basis of being in accordance with the common sense in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present utility model.

[0028] The positive and progressive effects of the utility model are:

[0029] 1. Heat is conducted outwards through the heat dissipation ring frame, and the driving part drives the fan blades to rotate for exhaust. The fan blades draw the wind into the fixed shell, and then blow it out to the heat dissipation ring frame through the ventilation pipe, ventilation tube and blowing pipe. The driving part rotates synchronously with the rotating gear, the rotating gear drives the rotating ring frame to rotate, the rotating ring frame drives the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the blowing pipe to rotate around the heat dissipation ring frame, and the blowing pipe blows the heat dissipation ring frame evenly, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation ring frame and facilitating better heat dissipation inside the lower shell of the gearbox.

[0030] 2. The connecting rod is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotating ring, the connecting rod drives the connecting plate to rotate, the connecting plate drives the wiping block to rotate, and the wiping block wipes and cleans the heat dissipation ring frame to prevent dust from accumulating in the heat dissipation ring frame and affecting the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation ring frame. It is convenient to clean the heat dissipation ring frame while the lower housing of the gearbox is dissipating heat to prevent dust from affecting the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation ring frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model as a whole viewed from above.

[0034] Description of Reference Numerals

[0035] 1. Lower housing of gearbox; 2. Support ring; 3. Heat dissipation ring frame; 4. Rotating heat dissipation structure; 401. Fixed housing; 402. Dust net; 403. Fan blades; 404. Driving member; 411. Rotating ring frame; 412. Rotating ring; 413. Ventilation pipe; 414. Ventilation box; 415. Blowing pipe; 421. Rotating gear; 422. Transmission gear; 423. Rotating tooth groove; 5. Cleaning structure; 501. Connecting rod; 502. Connecting plate; 503. Wiping block; 6. Support rod one; 7. Support frame; 8. Support rod two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention is further described below by way of embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments.

[0037] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the gearbox lower housing structure includes a gearbox lower housing 1, and also includes:

[0038] A heat dissipation ring frame 3, wherein the heat dissipation ring frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the gearbox lower housing 1;

[0039] A rotating heat dissipation structure 4, wherein the rotating heat dissipation structure 4 is arranged at the bottom of the gearbox lower housing 1;

[0040] The cleaning structure 5 is arranged on the rotating heat dissipation structure 4, and the rotating heat dissipation structure 4 rotates to drive the cleaning structure 5 to perform rotating cleaning.

[0041] Four support rods 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the gearbox lower housing 1, and two support rings 2 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the side of the gearbox lower housing 1.

[0042] The support rod 16 supports the fixed shell 401, and the support ring 2 supports the rotating ring 412.

[0043] The rotating heat dissipation structure 4 includes an exhaust component, a transmission component and a blowing component. The exhaust component on the rotating heat dissipation structure 4 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 6, the transmission component on the rotating heat dissipation structure 4 is arranged on the exhaust component, and the blowing component on the rotating heat dissipation structure 4 is arranged on the side of the gearbox lower shell 1.

[0044] The exhaust component includes a fixed shell 401, a dustproof net 402, fan blades 403 and a driving member 404. The fixed shell 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 6, and the driving member 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the gearbox lower shell 1. The rotating end of the driving member 404 extends into the fixed shell 401 and is fixedly connected to the fan blades 403. The circular dustproof net 402 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the fixed shell 401.

[0045] The driving member 404 is a rotating member that drives the fan blades 403 to rotate, such as a rotating motor, and the dustproof net 402 protects the fan blades 403 from dust. The driving member 404 drives the fan blades 403 to rotate to draw air, and the fan blades 403 draw the air into the fixed shell 401.

[0046] Four support rods 28 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 401 .

[0047] The supporting rod 2 8 connects and supports the side walls of the upper and lower sides of the fixed housing 401 .

[0048] The blowing component includes a rotating ring frame 411, a rotating ring 412, a ventilation pipe 413, a ventilation box 414 and a blowing pipe 415. The rotating ring frame 411 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed shell 401, one end of the ventilation pipe 413 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating ring frame 411, and the other end of the ventilation pipe 413 is fixedly connected to the ventilation box 414. The rotating ring 412 is rotatably connected to the support ring 2, and the ventilation box 414 is fixedly connected between the rotating rings 412. The ventilation box 414 is fixedly connected to the blowing pipe 415 at an equal distance on the side wall of the ventilation box 414 close to the lower shell 1 of the gearbox.

[0049] Air is blown toward the heat dissipation ring frame 3 through the ventilation pipe 413, the ventilation tube and the blowing pipe 415. The rotating ring frame 411 drives the support frame 7 to rotate, the support frame 7 drives the rotating ring 412 to rotate, the rotating ring 412 drives the ventilation box 414 and the connecting rod 501 to rotate, the ventilation box 414 drives the blowing pipe 415 to rotate around the heat dissipation ring frame 3, and the blowing pipe 415 blows air evenly to the heat dissipation ring frame 3 to accelerate the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation ring frame 3, thereby better accelerating the heat dissipation inside the lower housing 1 of the gearbox.

[0050] The position of the blowing pipe 415 corresponds to the position of the heat dissipation ring frame 3 .

[0051] The wind blown out by the blowing pipe 415 is facing the heat dissipation ring frame 3.

[0052] Two “L”-shaped support frames 7 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating ring frame 411 , and the other ends of the support frames 7 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating ring 412 .

[0053] The transmission component includes a rotating gear 421, a transmission gear 422 and a rotating tooth groove 423. The rotating tooth groove 423 is opened on the inner side wall of the rotating ring frame 411. The rotating gear 421 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving member 404. The transmission gear 422 is rotatably connected to the top side wall of the fixed shell 401. The rotating gear 421 and the transmission gear 422 are meshed with each other, and the transmission gear 422 and the rotating tooth groove 423 are meshed with each other.

[0054] The driving member 404 rotates synchronously with the rotating gear 421 , the rotating gear 421 drives the transmission gear 422 to rotate, and the transmission gear 422 drives the rotating ring frame 411 to rotate.

[0055] The cleaning structure 5 includes a connecting rod 501, a connecting plate 502 and a wiping block 503. The connecting rod 501 is fixedly connected between the rotating rings 412. The connecting rod 501 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 502 at an equal distance on the side wall of the lower housing 1 of the gearbox. The wiping block 503 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 502. The wiping block 503 is attached to the inner wall of the heat dissipation ring frame 3.

[0056] When the utility model is in use, the electrical components appearing in the present application are all externally connected to a power source and a control switch, the heat in the lower housing 1 of the gearbox is conducted outwardly through the heat dissipation ring frame 3, the dustproof net 402 prevents the fan blades 403 from dust, the driving member 404 drives the fan blades 403 to rotate to extract air, the fan blades 403 draw the air into the fixed housing 401, and then blow it out toward the heat dissipation ring frame 3 through the ventilation pipe 413, the ventilation cylinder and the blowing pipe 415, the driving member 404 rotates synchronously with the rotation of the moving rotating gear 421, the rotating gear 421 drives the transmission gear 422 to rotate, the transmission gear 422 drives the rotating ring frame 411 to rotate, and the rotating ring frame 41 1 drives the support frame 7 to rotate, the support frame 7 drives the rotating ring 412 to rotate, the rotating ring 412 drives the ventilation box 414 and the connecting rod 501 to rotate, the ventilation box 414 drives the blowing pipe 415 to rotate around the heat dissipation ring frame 3, the blowing pipe 415 evenly blows air to the heat dissipation ring frame 3 to accelerate the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation ring frame 3, thereby better accelerating the heat dissipation inside the lower shell 1 of the gearbox, the connecting rod 501 rotates to drive the connecting plate 502 to rotate, the connecting plate 502 rotates to drive the wiping block 503 to rotate, the wiping block 503 rotates to wipe and clean the heat dissipation ring frame 3 to prevent dust from accumulating in the heat dissipation ring frame 3 and affecting the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation ring frame 3.

[0057] The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any changes in shape or structure are within the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the utility model, but these changes and modifications are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A gearbox lower housing structure, comprising a gearbox lower housing (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A heat dissipation ring frame (3), wherein the heat dissipation ring frame (3) is fixedly arranged on a side wall of a lower housing (1) of the gearbox; A rotating heat dissipation structure (4), wherein the rotating heat dissipation structure (4) is arranged at the bottom of the gearbox lower housing (1); A cleaning structure (5), wherein the cleaning structure (5) is arranged on the rotating heat dissipation structure (4), and the rotating heat dissipation structure (4) rotates to drive the cleaning structure (5) to perform rotating cleaning.

2. The gearbox lower housing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support rods (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the gearbox lower housing (1), and two support rings (2) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the side edge of the gearbox lower housing (1).

3. The gearbox lower housing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating heat dissipation structure (4) comprises an exhaust component, a transmission component and an air blowing component. The exhaust component on the rotating heat dissipation structure (4) is arranged at the bottom of the support rod (6), the transmission component on the rotating heat dissipation structure (4) is arranged on the exhaust component, and the air blowing component on the rotating heat dissipation structure (4) is arranged on the side of the lower housing (1) of the gearbox.

4. The gearbox lower housing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The exhaust component comprises a fixed shell (401), a dustproof net (402), a fan blade (403) and a driving member (404); the fixed shell (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (6); the driving member (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the gearbox lower shell (1); the rotating end of the driving member (404) extends into the fixed shell (401) and is fixedly connected to the fan blade (403); and the circular dustproof net (402) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom of the fixed shell (401).

5. The gearbox lower housing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four supporting rods 2 (8) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed shell (401).

6. The gearbox lower housing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blowing component comprises a rotating ring frame (411), a rotating ring (412), a ventilation pipe (413), a ventilation box (414) and a blowing pipe (415); the rotating ring frame (411) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed shell (401); one end of the ventilation pipe (413) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating ring frame (411); the other end of the ventilation pipe (413) is fixedly connected to the ventilation box (414); the rotating ring (412) is rotatably connected to the support ring (2); the ventilation box (414) is fixedly connected between the rotating rings (412); and the blowing pipe (415) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the ventilation box (414) close to the gearbox lower shell (1) at an equal distance.

7. The gearbox lower housing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The position of the blowing pipe (415) and the position of the heat dissipation ring frame (3) correspond to each other.

8. The gearbox lower housing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two "L"-shaped support frames (7) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating ring frame (411), and the other end of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating ring (412).

9. The gearbox lower housing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission component comprises a rotating gear (421), a transmission gear (422) and a rotating tooth groove (423); the rotating tooth groove (423) is arranged on the inner side wall of the rotating ring frame (411); the rotating gear (421) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving member (404); the transmission gear (422) is rotatably connected to the top side wall of the fixed housing (401); the rotating gear (421) and the transmission gear (422) are meshed with each other; and the transmission gear (422) and the rotating tooth groove (423) are meshed with each other.

10. The gearbox lower housing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (5) comprises a connecting rod (501), a connecting plate (502) and a wiping block (503); the connecting rod (501) is fixedly connected between the rotating rings (412); the connecting rod (501) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (502) at an equal distance on the side wall of the lower housing (1) of the gearbox; the wiping block (503) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (502); and the wiping block (503) is attached to the inner side wall of the heat dissipation ring frame (3).

Images