Grain cooler automatic dust and rain protection device

By designing a quick disassembly and assembly mechanism on the grain cooler, the rapid replacement and installation of dust-proof and rain-proof folding plates are achieved, and the problems of long maintenance time and bolt rust in the existing technology are solved, and maintenance efficiency and equipment reliability are improved.

CN222733132UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08HENAN JINMING AUTOMATION EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420979511.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grain cooler automatic dust-proof and rain-proof device needs to be unscrewed one by one when replacing damaged parts, which increases the cost of repair time and the bolts are prone to rust and cannot be disassembled.

Method used

A quick disassembly and assembly mechanism is designed to achieve rapid expansion and replacement of dust-proof and rain-proof folding plate between the sliding installation frame and the fixed installation frame by using a screw and an electric drive unit, and to achieve rapid installation and replacement of dust-proof and rain-proof folding plate through an elastic drive unit and locking column.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid replacement of dust-proof and rain-proof folding plates, simplifies maintenance processes, shortens maintenance time, improves maintenance efficiency, and avoids disassembly difficulties caused by rusting bolts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic dust and rain proof device for a grain cooler, comprising a frame plate, two front and rear position slide rails are arranged on the upper end of the frame plate, a sliding mounting frame is slidingly arranged between the left sides of the two slide rails, a fixed mounting frame is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the frame plate and is installed in cooperation with the sliding mounting frame, a dust and rain proof folding plate is placed between the sliding mounting frame and the fixed mounting frame, a screw rod is arranged for internal rotation of the rear slide rail, the rear end of the sliding mounting frame is threadedly connected to the screw rod, an electric drive unit for driving the screw rod to rotate is arranged on the right side of the frame plate, and a quick disassembly mechanism is arranged on the upper ends of the fixed mounting frame and the sliding mounting frame. Through the automatic dust and rain proof device for a grain cooler described in the utility model, the dust and rain proof folding plate can be quickly replaced without the aid of external tools through the quick disassembly mechanism, which can simplify the maintenance process, shorten the maintenance time, and improve the maintenance efficiency, while also preventing the bolts from rusting and being unable to be disassembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grain coolers, in particular to an automatic dust and rain proof device for a grain cooler. Background Art

[0002] Grain cooler is a kind of mechanical equipment specially designed for grain storage industry. Its main function is to cool down the stored grains (such as wheat, corn, rice, etc.). It can also regulate the humidity of grains to inhibit mold growth, prevent pests, slow down metabolism and maintain grain quality. This equipment usually includes refrigeration system, ventilation system and intelligent control system to ensure long-term safe storage of grains under suitable temperature and humidity conditions. The automatic dust and rain protection device of grain cooler is an additional component designed to protect the equipment from dust and rain erosion.

[0003] The existing automatic dust and rain proof device of the grain cooler fixes the dust and rain proof folding plate with bolts. Once the dust and rain proof folding plate is worn or damaged due to long-term use, it cannot be replaced quickly. The bolts need to be unscrewed one by one to replace the damaged parts, which increases the time and labor costs of maintenance. In addition, rainwater will corrode the bolts, causing them to rust and become unable to be disassembled. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automatic dust and rain proof device for a grain cooler. The dust and rain proof folding plate can be quickly replaced through a quick disassembly mechanism without the aid of external tools, which can simplify the maintenance process, shorten the maintenance time, and improve the maintenance efficiency. At the same time, it also prevents the bolts from rusting and becoming unable to be disassembled.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an automatic dust and rain proof device for a grain cooler comprises a frame plate, the upper end of the frame plate is provided with two front and rear position slide rails, a sliding mounting frame is slidably provided between the left sides of the two slide rails, a fixed mounting frame which is installed in cooperation with the sliding mounting frame is provided on the right side of the upper end of the frame plate, a dust and rain proof folding plate is placed between the sliding mounting frame and the fixed mounting frame, a screw rod is provided for internal rotation of the rear slide rail, the rear end of the sliding mounting frame is threadedly connected to the screw rod, an electric drive unit for driving the screw rod to rotate is provided on the right side of the frame plate, a quick disassembly mechanism is provided on the upper ends of the fixed mounting frame and the sliding mounting frame, the electric drive unit comprises a motor provided on the right side of the frame plate, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the right end of the screw rod through a coupling, and the quick disassembly mechanism The structure includes four connecting plates respectively arranged at the upper ends of the fixed mounting frame and the sliding mounting frame, and locking columns are slidably connected inside the four connecting plates, and two locking holes are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the dustproof and rainproof folding plate, and the two locking columns corresponding to the two front and rear positions on the left side respectively pass through the through holes provided in the sliding mounting frame and are plugged into the adjacent locking holes, and the two locking columns corresponding to the two front and rear positions on the right side respectively pass through the through holes provided in the fixed mounting frame and are plugged into the adjacent locking holes, a pulling plate is respectively provided between the upper ends of the two adjacent front and rear locking columns, and a limit plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer arc surfaces of the four locking columns, and an elastic driving unit is provided between the limit plate and the connecting plate, and the elastic driving unit includes a spring provided thereon, and the four springs are respectively sleeved on the outer arc surfaces of the corresponding locking columns.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, mounting plates are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the frame plate, and mounting holes are provided inside the four mounting plates.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, a raindrop sensor is arranged on the front side of the frame plate.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, a control panel is arranged on the front side of the frame plate, and the motor and the raindrop sensor are both electrically connected to the control panel.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0010] First, by installing the dustproof placement device on the fan of the grain coolant and controlling the raindrop sensor to turn on the operation through the control panel, when the raindrop sensor senses rain, the raindrop sensor feeds back the signal to the control panel, and the control panel controls the motor to turn on the operation. The output shaft rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the sliding installation frame moves to the left and drives the dust and rainproof folding plate inside it to extend, so that the fan on the grain cooler can be covered, and the grain cooler can be quickly protected from rain.

[0011] Secondly, when the grain cooler is not used for a long time, the staff can manually control the motor to be turned on through the control panel, so that the dust and rainproof folding plate is extended to cover the fan on the grain cooler, which can quickly realize dust prevention of the grain cooler.

[0012] Thirdly, by pulling the pull plates on both sides, the locking posts on both sides are made to leave the locking holes on the dustproof and rainproof folding plate. At this time, the spring is in a compressed state, the worn dustproof and rainproof folding plate can be taken out, and the locking holes on the new dustproof and rainproof folding plate are aligned with the locking posts. Then the pull plates are released, and the springs quickly rebound to drive the locking posts to be inserted into the locking holes, thereby realizing the rapid installation and replacement of the dustproof and rainproof folding plates. The dustproof and rainproof folding plates can be quickly replaced through the quick disassembly mechanism without the aid of external tools, which can simplify the maintenance process, shorten the maintenance time, and improve the maintenance efficiency. At the same time, it also prevents the bolts from rusting and becoming unable to be disassembled.

[0013] Fourthly, the dust and rain proof device can be quickly installed through the installation holes on the installation plate, which is convenient for personnel to install it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust and rainproof folding plate of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 101, frame plate; 102, mounting plate; 103, mounting hole; 104, raindrop sensor; 201, sliding mounting frame; 202, dust and rain proof folding plate; 203, motor; 204, slide rail; 205, screw rod; 206, fixed mounting frame; 301, pull plate; 302, connecting plate; 303, locking column; 304, limit plate; 305, spring; 306, locking hole; 401, control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further clearly described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the protection content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details.

[0021] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the automatic dust and rain proof device for a grain cooler comprises a frame plate 101, wherein two front and rear position slide rails 204 are arranged at the upper end of the frame plate 101, a sliding mounting frame 201 is slidably arranged between the left sides of the two slide rails 204, a fixed mounting frame 206 which is mounted in cooperation with the sliding mounting frame 201 is arranged at the right side of the upper end of the frame plate 101, a dust and rain proof folding plate 202 is placed between the sliding mounting frame 201 and the fixed mounting frame 206, a screw rod 205 is rotatably arranged inside the rear slide rail 204, the rear end of the sliding mounting frame 201 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 205, an electric drive unit which drives the screw rod 205 to rotate is arranged at the right side of the frame plate 101, a quick disassembly mechanism is arranged at the upper ends of the fixed mounting frame 206 and the sliding mounting frame 201, and the electric drive unit comprises a motor 203 arranged at the right side of the frame plate 101, and the output shaft of the motor 203 is connected to the right end of the screw rod 205 through a coupling.

[0022] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3, and 4, the quick disassembly and assembly mechanism includes four connecting plates 302 respectively arranged at the upper ends of the fixed mounting frame 206 and the sliding mounting frame 201, and the locking columns 303 are slidably connected inside the four connecting plates 302. Two locking holes 306 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the dustproof and rainproof folding plate 202. The two locking columns 303 corresponding to the two front and rear positions on the left side respectively pass through the through holes provided in the sliding mounting frame 201 and are plugged into the adjacent locking holes 306. The two locking columns 303 corresponding to the two front and rear positions on the right side respectively pass through the through holes provided in the fixed mounting frame 206 and are plugged into the adjacent locking holes 306. A pulling plate 301 is respectively arranged between the upper ends of the two adjacent front and rear locking columns 303. A limiting disk 304 is fixedly sleeved on the outer arc surface of the four locking columns 303. An elastic driving unit is arranged between the limiting disk 304 and the connecting plate 302. The elastic driving unit includes a spring 305 provided thereon. The four springs 305 are respectively sleeved on the outer arc surface of the corresponding locking columns 303.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a raindrop sensor 104 is provided on the front side of the frame plate 101 .

[0024] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in FIG. 3 , a control panel 401 is disposed on the front side of the frame plate 101 , and the motor 203 and the raindrop sensor 104 are both electrically connected to the control panel 401 .

[0025] By installing the dustproof placement device on the fan of the grain coolant and controlling the raindrop sensor 104 to open and operate through the control panel 401, when the raindrop sensor 104 senses rain, the raindrop sensor 104 feeds back a signal to the control panel 401, and the control panel 401 controls the motor 203 to open and operate, and the output shaft rotates to drive the screw rod 205 to rotate, so that the sliding installation frame 201 moves to the left and drives the dustproof and rainproof folding plate 202 inside it to extend, so that the fan on the grain cooler can be covered to achieve rain protection. When the grain cooler is not used for a long time, the personnel can manually control the motor 203 to open through the control panel 401, so that the dustproof and rainproof folding plate 202 extends to cover the fan on the grain cooler to achieve dust protection.

[0026] When the dustproof and rainproof folding plate 202 is worn and needs to be replaced, the pulling plates 301 on both sides are pulled so that the locking posts 303 on both sides leave the locking holes 306 opened on the dustproof and rainproof folding plate 202. At this time, the springs 305 are in a compressed state, and the worn dustproof and rainproof folding plate 202 can be taken out. Then, the locking holes 306 on the new dustproof and rainproof folding plate 202 are aligned with the locking posts 303, and then the pulling plates 301 are released. At this time, the springs 305 rebound quickly and drive the locking posts 303 to be inserted into the locking holes 306, thereby realizing the rapid installation and replacement of the dustproof and rainproof folding plate 202.

[0027] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , 2 As shown in FIG. 3 , mounting plates 102 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the frame plate 101 , and mounting holes 103 are opened inside the four mounting plates 102 . The dust and rain proof device can be quickly installed through the mounting holes 103 on the mounting plates 102 .

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic dust and rain protection device for a grain cooler, comprising a frame plate (101), characterized in that: The upper end of the frame plate (101) is provided with two front and rear position slide rails (204); a sliding installation frame (201) is slidably provided between the left sides of the two slide rails (204); a fixed installation frame (206) is provided on the right side of the upper end of the frame plate (101) and is installed in cooperation with the sliding installation frame (201); a dustproof and rainproof folding plate (202) is placed between the sliding installation frame (201) and the fixed installation frame (206); a screw rod (205) is rotatably provided inside the rear side slide rail (204); the rear end of the sliding installation frame (201) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (205); an electric drive unit for driving the screw rod (205) to rotate is provided on the right side of the frame plate (101); and quick disassembly and assembly mechanisms are provided on the upper ends of the fixed installation frame (206) and the sliding installation frame (201).

2. The automatic dust and rain protection device for a grain cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric drive unit comprises a motor (203) arranged on the right side of the frame plate (101), and the output shaft of the motor (203) is connected to the right end of the lead screw (205) through a coupling.

3. The automatic dust and rain protection device for a grain cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises four connecting plates (302) respectively arranged at the upper ends of the fixed installation frame (206) and the sliding installation frame (201); the interiors of the four connecting plates (302) are all slidably connected with locking columns (303); the left and right sides of the dustproof and rainproof folding plate (202) are respectively provided with two locking holes (306); the two locking columns (303) corresponding to the two front and rear positions on the left side respectively pass through the through holes provided in the sliding installation frame (201) and are plugged into the adjacent locking holes (306); the two locking columns (303) corresponding to the two front and rear positions on the right side respectively pass through the through holes provided in the fixed installation frame (206) and are plugged into the adjacent locking holes (306); a pulling plate (301) is respectively arranged between the upper ends of the two front and rear adjacent locking columns (303); the outer arc surfaces of the four locking columns (303) are all fixedly sleeved with limit plates (304); and an elastic driving unit is arranged between the limit plates (304) and the connecting plates (302).

4. The automatic dust and rain protection device for a grain cooler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic drive unit comprises a spring (305) arranged thereon, and four springs (305) are respectively sleeved on the outer arc surfaces of corresponding locking columns (303).

5. The automatic dust and rain protection device for a grain cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that: A raindrop sensor (104) is arranged on the front side of the frame plate (101).

6. The automatic dust and rain protection device for a grain cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the frame plate (101) are respectively provided with mounting plates (102), and mounting holes (103) are provided inside the four mounting plates (102).

7. The automatic dust and rain protection device for a grain cooler according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control panel (401) is provided on the front side of the frame plate (101), and the motor (203) and the raindrop sensor (104) are both electrically connected to the control panel (401).