A high temperature rotary tube furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature rotary tube furnace, including a base, a furnace body, and a furnace tube. The furnace body is installed in the upper middle part of the base, the furnace tube is installed in the furnace body, and both ends of the furnace tube extend to the outside of the furnace body. The furnace body includes a furnace shell and a furnace cover. The furnace shell is installed on the base, and the furnace cover is hingedly installed above the furnace shell. Avoidance grooves for the installation of the furnace tube are provided on both sides of the top of the furnace shell and both sides of the bottom of the furnace cover. The bottom of the furnace shell and the top of the furnace cover are both installed with bearing seats, and the two bearing seats are symmetrically arranged and electric heating elements are installed on the opposite side. The furnace tube of the utility model adopts a split design. When unloading, only the middle pipe section needs to be removed. The furnace tube is separated and supported by a supporting mechanism, which reduces the use of personnel and improves the work efficiency during unloading.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tube furnaces, and particularly relates to a high-temperature rotary tube furnace. Background Art

[0002] The rotary tube furnace is a professional equipment for measuring materials under certain atmosphere conditions. It is widely used in powder particles, chemical industry, nano rare earth graphene, refractory materials, lithium battery positive and negative electrode materials, new energy and other industries. The rotary tube furnace has a simple structure, easy operation, easy control, and can be produced continuously. It is safe and reliable, simple to operate, high temperature control accuracy, and good insulation effect.

[0003] After the processing of the rotary tube furnace is completed, the furnace tube needs to be removed from the furnace body for unloading. When unloading the tube furnace, the ventilation pipe installed at the end of the furnace tube needs to be separated from the furnace tube first, and then the furnace tube is taken out of the tube furnace for unloading. The overall length of the furnace tube is long and the dead weight is large. When removing the furnace tube, multiple people need to cooperate, which reduces the work efficiency during unloading. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a high-temperature rotary tube furnace. The furnace tube adopts a split design. When unloading, only the middle tube section needs to be removed. The furnace tube is separated and supported by a supporting mechanism, which reduces the use of personnel and improves the work efficiency during unloading.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A high-temperature rotary tube furnace comprises a base, a furnace body and a furnace tube, wherein the furnace body is installed in the upper middle part of the base, the furnace tube is installed in the furnace body, both ends of the furnace tube extend to the outside of the furnace body, the furnace body comprises a furnace shell and a furnace cover, the furnace shell is installed on the base, the furnace cover is hingedly installed on the top of the furnace shell, avoidance grooves for furnace tube installation are provided on both sides of the top of the furnace shell and both sides of the bottom of the furnace cover, bearing seats are installed on the bottom of the furnace shell and the top of the furnace cover, the two bearing seats are symmetrically arranged and electric heating elements are installed on opposite sides, supporting mechanisms are symmetrically installed on both sides of the furnace shell, grooves are provided on both sides of the furnace shell and on the base, docking mechanisms are installed in the grooves, and a rotating mechanism is installed on one side of the docking mechanism.

[0007] The furnace tube includes a middle tube section and an end tube section. There are two end tube sections and they are symmetrically installed at the two ends of the middle tube section. The end tube sections are installed in avoidance grooves on the furnace shell. First flanges are installed at both ends of the middle tube section, and a second flange is installed at one end of the end tube section close to the middle tube section. The middle tube section and the end tube sections at both ends are connected via the first flange and the second flange, and the first flange and the second flange are fixedly connected via bolts and nuts.

[0008] The support mechanism includes a telescopic rod and a support seat. There are two telescopic rods installed on the outer wall of the furnace shell. The movable ends of the telescopic rods extend to the interior of the furnace shell. The support seat is located inside the furnace shell and connected to the ends of the movable ends of the two telescopic rods. The end of the support seat away from the side wall of the furnace shell is an arc surface.

[0009] The docking mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a slider, and a first motor. The rotating shaft passes through two grooves and is rotatably mounted on the base. A threaded section is installed on the rotating shaft located in the two grooves, and the two threaded sections are in opposite directions. There are two sliders and they are slidably installed in two slide grooves. The slider is threadedly connected to the threaded section on the rotating shaft. The first motor is installed at one end of the base and the output shaft is connected to one end of the rotating shaft. A bearing seat is installed on the top of the slider, and the end pipe section is installed in the bearing seat.

[0010] The rotating mechanism includes a second motor, a gear, and a gear ring. The second motor is installed on the side wall of one of the sliders. The end of the second motor output shaft passes through the slider and is installed with a gear. A gear ring is installed on the periphery of the end above the gear, and the gear ring is meshed with the gear.

[0011] Preferably, convex rings are installed at both ends of the middle pipe section, and an arc groove matching with the convex ring is opened on the support seat, and the middle pipe section is installed in the arc groove on the support seat through the convex ring.

[0012] Preferably, a handle is installed on the furnace cover.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1) The furnace tube adopts a split design. When unloading, you only need to remove the middle tube section. The support mechanism is used to support the separation of the furnace tube, which reduces the use of personnel and improves the work efficiency during unloading.

[0015] 2) Both ends of the middle pipe section are installed with convex rings, and the support seat is provided with an arc groove matching with the convex ring. The middle pipe section is installed in the arc groove on the support seat through the convex ring, thereby facilitating the positioning of the middle pipe section and improving the working efficiency of connecting the middle pipe section with the end pipe sections.

[0016] 3) The end of the support seat away from the side wall of the furnace shell is an arc-shaped surface, which is convenient for better fitting with the middle pipe section.

[0017] 4) A handle is installed on the furnace cover, which makes it easy to hold and open and close the furnace cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Attached Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-temperature rotary tube furnace.

[0019] Attached Figure 2 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a furnace tube in a high-temperature rotary tube furnace.

[0020] Attached Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a furnace shell in a high-temperature rotary tube furnace.

[0021] Attached Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a docking mechanism in a high-temperature rotary tube furnace.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. furnace shell; 3. furnace cover; 4. furnace tube; 401. middle pipe section; 402. end pipe section; 403. first flange; 404. second flange; 405. convex ring; 406. bolt; 407. nut; 5. supporting mechanism; 501. telescopic rod; 502. supporting seat; 503. arc groove; 6. docking mechanism; 601. rotating shaft; 602. threaded section; 603. slider; 604. bearing seat; 605. first motor; 7. rotating mechanism; 701. second motor; 702. gear; 703. gear ring; 8. bearing seat; 9. electric heating element; 10. handle; 11. groove; 12. avoidance groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 , clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] A high-temperature rotary tube furnace comprises a base 1, a furnace body and a furnace tube 4, wherein the furnace body is mounted in the upper middle part of the base 1, the furnace tube 4 is mounted in the furnace body, both ends of the furnace tube 4 extend to the outside of the furnace body, the furnace body comprises a furnace shell 2 and a furnace cover 3, the furnace shell 2 is mounted on the base 1, the furnace cover 3 is hingedly mounted on the upper part of the furnace shell 2, both sides of the top of the furnace shell 2 and both sides of the bottom of the furnace cover 3 are provided with avoidance grooves 12 for installing the furnace tube 4, the bottom of the furnace shell 2 and the top of the furnace cover 3 are provided with bearing seats 8, the two bearing seats 8 are symmetrically arranged and electric heating elements 9 are installed on opposite sides, support mechanisms 5 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the furnace shell 2, grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the furnace shell 2 and the base 1, a docking mechanism 6 is installed in the groove 11, a rotating mechanism 7 is installed on one side of the docking mechanism 6, and a handle 10 is installed on the furnace cover 3, which is convenient for holding and opening and closing the furnace cover 3.

[0026] The furnace tube 4 includes a middle tube section 401 and an end tube section 402. There are two end tube sections 402 and they are symmetrically installed at both ends of the middle tube section 401. The end tube sections 402 are installed in the avoidance groove 12 on the furnace shell 2. First flanges 403 are installed at both ends of the middle tube section 401. A second flange 404 is installed at one end of the end tube section 402 close to the middle tube section 401. The middle tube section 401 and the end tube sections 402 at both ends are connected by the first flange 403 and the second flange 404. The first flange 403 and the second flange 404 are fixedly connected by bolts 406 and nuts 407.

[0027] The support mechanism 5 includes a telescopic rod 501 and a support seat 502. The number of the telescopic rods 501 is two and they are installed on the outer wall of the furnace shell 2. The movable end of the telescopic rod 501 extends to the interior of the furnace shell 2. The support seat 502 is located inside the furnace shell 2 and is connected to the ends of the movable ends of the two telescopic rods 501. The end of the support seat 502 away from the side wall of the furnace shell 2 is an arc-shaped surface, which is convenient for better fitting with the middle pipe section 401. When unloading is required, the telescopic rod 501 is extended to drive the two support seats 502 to approach each other and contact with the middle pipe section 401, thereby supporting the middle pipe section 401 and completing the separation of the middle pipe section 401 and the end pipe section 402.

[0028] Convex rings 405 are installed at both ends of the middle pipe section 401, and an arc groove 503 matching with the convex ring 405 is opened on the support seat 502. The middle pipe section 401 is installed in the arc groove 503 on the support seat 502 through the convex ring 405, thereby facilitating the positioning of the middle pipe section 401 and improving the working efficiency of connecting the middle pipe section 401 with the end pipe section 402.

[0029] The docking mechanism 6 includes a rotating shaft 601, a slider 603, and a first motor 605. The rotating shaft 601 passes through two grooves 11 and is rotatably mounted on the base 1. A threaded segment 602 is mounted on the rotating shaft 601 located in the two grooves 11. The two threaded segments 602 are in opposite directions. There are two sliders 603 and they are slidably mounted in two slide grooves. The slider 603 is threadedly connected to the threaded segment 602 on the rotating shaft 601. The first motor 605 is mounted at one end of the base 1 and the output shaft is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 601. A bearing seat 604 is mounted on the top of the slider 603. The end pipe section 402 is installed in the bearing seat 604. When the middle pipe section 401 is separated from the end pipe section 402, the first motor 605 works to drive the rotating shaft 601 to rotate, and the threaded section 602 located on the rotating shaft 601 rotates accordingly. The two sliders 603 drive the two end pipe sections 402 to move away from each other under the action of the threaded section 602, so as to realize the disassembly of the entire furnace tube 4. When the furnace tube 4 is installed, the middle pipe section 401 is placed on the support seat 502, and the first motor 605 is reversed, and the two end pipe sections 402 are driven to approach each other and contact with the middle pipe section 401 through the two sliders 603.

[0030] The rotating mechanism 7 includes a second motor 701, a gear 702, and a ring gear 703. The second motor 701 is installed on the side wall of one of the sliders 603. The end of the output shaft of the second motor 701 passes through the slider 603 and is installed with a gear 702. The outer periphery of the end above the gear 702 is installed with a ring gear 703. The ring gear 703 is meshed and connected with the gear 702. When the end pipe section 402 is connected to the middle pipe section 401 for heating, the second motor 701 drives the gear 702 to rotate. After the gear 702 is meshed with the ring gear 703, it drives the end pipe section 402 to rotate in the bearing seat 604, finally realizing the overall rotation of the furnace tube 4, ensuring that the furnace tube 4 is heated evenly.

[0031] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the utility model. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A high-temperature rotary tube furnace, comprising a base, a furnace body, and a furnace tube, wherein the furnace body is installed in the upper middle part of the base, the furnace tube is installed in the furnace body, and both ends of the furnace tube extend to the outside of the furnace body, the furnace body comprises a furnace shell and a furnace cover, the furnace shell is installed on the base, and the furnace cover is hingedly installed on the upper part of the furnace shell, and avoidance grooves for installing the furnace tube are provided on both sides of the top of the furnace shell and both sides of the bottom of the furnace cover, and bearing seats are installed on the bottom of the furnace shell and the top of the furnace cover, and the two bearing seats are symmetrically arranged and electric heating elements are installed on the opposite sides, characterized in that Support mechanisms are symmetrically installed on both sides of the furnace shell, grooves are opened on both sides of the furnace shell and the base, docking mechanisms are installed in the grooves, and a rotating mechanism is installed on one side of the docking mechanism; The furnace tube includes a middle tube section and an end tube section. There are two end tube sections and they are symmetrically installed at both ends of the middle tube section. The end tube sections are installed in avoidance grooves on the furnace shell. First flanges are installed at both ends of the middle tube section. A second flange is installed at one end of the end tube section close to the middle tube section. The middle tube section and the end tube sections at both ends are connected by the first flange and the second flange. The first flange and the second flange are fixedly connected by bolts and nuts. The supporting mechanism includes a telescopic rod and a supporting seat. There are two telescopic rods and they are installed on the outer wall of the furnace shell. The movable ends of the telescopic rods extend to the interior of the furnace shell. The supporting seat is located inside the furnace shell and connected to the ends of the movable ends of the two telescopic rods.

2. A high temperature rotary tube furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support seat away from the side wall of the furnace shell is an arc-shaped surface.

3. A high temperature rotary tube furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: Convex rings are installed at both ends of the middle pipe section, and an arc groove matched with the convex ring is opened on the support seat. The middle pipe section is installed in the arc groove on the support seat through the convex ring.

4. A high temperature rotary tube furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a slider, and a first motor. The rotating shaft passes through two grooves and is rotatably mounted on the base. A threaded section is installed on the rotating shaft located in the two grooves, and the two threaded sections are in opposite directions. There are two sliders and they are slidably installed in two slide grooves. The slider is threadedly connected to the threaded section on the rotating shaft. The first motor is installed at one end of the base and the output shaft is connected to one end of the rotating shaft. A bearing seat is installed on the top of the slider, and the end pipe section is installed in the bearing seat.

5. The high temperature rotary tube furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a second motor, a gear, and a gear ring. The second motor is installed on the side wall of one of the sliders. The end of the second motor output shaft passes through the slider and is installed with a gear. A gear ring is installed on the periphery of the end above the gear, and the gear ring is meshed with the gear.

6. A high temperature rotary tube furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is installed on the furnace cover.

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