A double-sided alveolar simulation device
By designing a bilateral alveolar simulation device, using dynamic simulation units and LED lamp technology, the problem of difficulty in intuitively displaying alveolar morphological changes and pathological processes in the existing technology is solved, real simulated alveolar working status and pathological changes, and improving teaching effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421366589.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing medical teaching and patient education, it is difficult to visually and dynamically display the morphological changes and pathological processes of alveolars, making it difficult for students and patients to understand in depth.
A double-sided alveolar simulation device is designed, including a shell, alveolar simulation component and a dynamic simulation unit. It simulates the expansion and contraction of the alveolar through an electric pump and solenoid valve, and combines LED lights to simulate the blood circulation in the lungs to truly simulate the working state and pathological changes of the alveolar.
Through the bilateral alveolar simulation device, learners can intuitively observe the working state of normal and abnormal alveolars from both front and back, which is conducive to comparison and understanding and improve teaching effectiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN222734580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the fields of medical teaching and popular science education, and specifically, to a double-sided alveolar simulation device. Background Art
[0002] At present, pictures, videos or simple models are often used to demonstrate the structure and function of alveoli in medical teaching and patient education. However, these methods cannot intuitively and dynamically display the morphological changes and pathological processes of alveoli, making it difficult for students and patients to understand them in depth. Therefore, a teaching model that can truly simulate the working state and pathological changes of alveoli is needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present application provides a double-sided alveolar simulation device, which can be used for teaching to realistically simulate the working state and pathological changes of alveoli.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] The present application provides a double-sided alveolar simulation device, comprising a shell, an alveolar simulation component and a dynamic simulation unit.
[0006] A bracket is provided inside the shell. Along the thickness direction of the shell, the bracket divides the inner cavity of the shell into a first chamber and a second chamber. Along the thickness direction of the shell, a first observation window and a second observation window are provided on opposite sides of the shell, respectively. The first observation window is used to observe the condition in the first chamber, and the second observation window is used to observe the condition in the second chamber. The alveolar simulation component is used to simulate alveoli. There are two alveolar simulation components. The two alveolar simulation components are respectively provided in the first chamber and the second chamber. The alveolar simulation group located in the first chamber is the first component, and the alveolar simulation group located in the second chamber is the second component. There are two dynamic simulation units, including a first dynamic simulation unit and a second dynamic simulation unit. The first dynamic module is connected to the first component and is configured to cooperate with the first component to display the first condition of the alveolar simulation component. The second dynamic simulation unit is connected to the second component and is configured to cooperate with the second component to display the second condition of the alveolar simulation component.
[0007] In the above scheme, the double-sided alveolar simulation device can be used for teaching of realistic simulation of alveolar working state and pathological changes. For example, the alveolar simulation group located in the first chamber displays the first condition of normal alveolar working state under the cooperation of the dynamic simulation unit, such as expansion or contraction of normal frequency or size, and the alveolar simulation group located in the second chamber displays the second condition of abnormal alveolar working state under the cooperation of the dynamic simulation unit, such as atelectasis pathological state, that is, small expansion degree, etc. Learners can visually observe two different conditions from the front and back sides of the shell through the first observation window or the second observation window, which is conducive to comparison and understanding.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, the dynamic simulation unit includes an electric pump and a solenoid valve. The alveolar simulation component includes a main line and a balloon, the electric pump is connected to the main line, the main line is connected to the balloon, the electric pump is used to supply gas to the balloon through the main line, and the solenoid valve is connected to the main line and is used to release the gas in the balloon.
[0009] In the above scheme, the dynamic simulation unit supplies air to the balloon through the electric valve to simulate the expansion of the alveoli, and releases the gas in the balloon through the electromagnetic valve to simulate the contraction of the alveoli. On the one hand, the breathing frequency of the alveoli can be simulated by the switching frequency of the electric valve and the electromagnetic valve; on the other hand, by controlling the air supply of the electric valve, the expansion size of the balloon can be controlled, thereby simulating the expansion degree of the alveoli, thereby simulating the changes in different alveolar shapes; on the other hand, by controlling the different working states of the first dynamic simulation unit and the second dynamic simulation unit through different programs, learners can intuitively understand the morphological changes of different alveolar states from different windows, which is conducive to learning and understanding.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, the alveolar simulation component includes three balloons of different sizes, and each balloon is connected to a main line through a branch line.
[0011] In the above scheme, by setting three balloons of different sizes, alveoli of different sizes in the lungs can be effectively simulated, which is beneficial to learners' learning and understanding.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, a support plate is further provided in the shell, the lower surface of the support plate is connected to the bracket, the support plate and the top wall of the shell together form a third chamber, the support plate is formed with a perforation for the main line to pass through, and the solenoid valve and the electric pump are arranged in the third chamber.
[0013] In the above scheme, by setting the support plate, support can be provided for the main line, for example, the periphery of the main line is bonded to the perforated hole wall, and support can be provided for the dynamic simulation unit. At the same time, the observation window can be set under the support plate, which can hide the electric pump and the solenoid valve, so that the learner can only observe the alveolar simulation component, reducing the interference of other substances on learning. In some embodiments, a power supply can be set in the third chamber, and the power supply can power the dynamic simulation unit.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the balloon is bonded to the stent, and the main line and the branch line are respectively fixed to the stent by iron wires.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, the dynamic simulation unit also includes a light source, which includes a blue LED lamp and a red LED lamp, and the light source is arranged in the balloon.
[0016] In the above scheme, by setting the light source, pulmonary blood circulation can be simulated. In some embodiments, by controlling the brightness, color and flashing frequency of the light source, pulmonary blood circulation is simulated. Exemplarily, during the inhalation process: the red LED light gradually becomes brighter, simulating the increase of oxygen content in the blood. During the exhalation process: the red LED light gradually becomes darker, and the blue LED light gradually becomes brighter, simulating the increase of carbon dioxide content in the blood.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present application, the light source is connected to a wire, and one end of the wire passes through a branch pipeline.
[0018] In the above scheme, the wire supplies power to the light source and transmits signals. The wire can be led out through the air supply opening of the balloon and passed through the branch pipe to connect with the controller or other components to realize power supply and signal transmission to the light source. In some embodiments, the junction between the wire and the branch pipe is sealed.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present application, the double-sided alveolar simulation device includes a controller, which is electrically connected to the dynamic simulation unit and is used to control the operation of components in the dynamic simulation unit.
[0020] In the above scheme, by setting a controller, the working state of the electric valve, the solenoid valve and the light source can be automatically controlled according to the program set by the controller. For example, the controller controls the operation of the electric pump and the solenoid valve according to the preset breathing mode and pressure threshold to simulate the inhalation and exhalation process. The controller can control the brightness, color and flashing frequency of the blue LED light and the red LED light based on the preset breathing mode and pressure threshold to simulate the blood circulation in the lungs.
[0021] According to some embodiments of the present application, the double-sided alveolar simulation device also includes a data acquisition module and a wireless transmission module. The data acquisition module is connected to the controller. The double-sided alveolar simulation device also includes a pressure sensor arranged in the balloon. The pressure sensor is connected to the controller and is used to detect the internal pressure information of the balloon. The wireless transmission module is connected to the controller and is used to transmit the information of the controller to the cloud or a local server.
[0022] In the above scheme, the pressure sensor monitors the pressure inside the balloon in real time and transmits the data to the controller. The controller can adjust the operation of the electric pump and the solenoid valve according to the pressure data and the preset threshold value to ensure that the balloon expands and contracts within a safe range. Through the wireless transmission module, the working data of the controller, such as breathing parameters and alveolar morphology change data, can be uploaded to the cloud or local server to facilitate learners to learn and understand from the data level. In other embodiments, the controller can also be controlled by the wireless transmission module through the host computer software or mobile application to set the breathing mode, monitor data and control the working status of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 A front view of a double-sided alveolar simulation device in some embodiments of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a side view of a double-sided alveolar simulation device in some embodiments of the present application.
[0026] Icons: 10- double-sided alveolar simulation device, 11- shell, 110- first chamber, 111- second chamber, 112- third chamber, 12- bracket, 13- support plate, 14- alveolar simulation component, 140- first component, 141- second component, 142- main line, 143- balloon, 144- branch line, 15- first dynamic simulation unit, 16- second dynamic simulation unit, 150- electric pump, 151- solenoid valve, 152- light source, 17- controller, 18- pressure sensor, 19 wireless transmission module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the products of the application are conventionally placed when in use, or are the orientations or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other.
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a front view of a double-sided alveolar simulation device in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 2 This is a side view of a double-sided alveolar simulation device in some embodiments of the present application.
[0034] The double-sided alveolar simulation device 10 includes a shell 11, an alveolar simulation component 14 and a dynamic simulation unit.
[0035] A support 12 is provided inside the shell 11. Along the thickness direction of the shell 11, the support 12 divides the inner cavity of the shell 11 into a first chamber 110 and a second chamber 111. Along the thickness direction of the shell 11, a first observation window A and a second observation window B are provided on opposite sides of the shell 11, respectively. The first observation window A is used to observe the conditions in the first chamber 110, and the second observation window B is used to observe the conditions in the second chamber 111. The alveolar simulation component 14 is used to simulate alveoli. There are two alveolar simulation components 14. The two alveolar simulation components 14 are respectively provided in the first chamber 110 and the second chamber 111. The alveolar simulation group located in the first chamber 110 is the first component 140, and the alveolar simulation group located in the second chamber 111 is the second component 141. There are two dynamic simulation units, including a first dynamic simulation unit 15 and a second dynamic simulation unit 16. The first dynamic module is connected to the first component 140 and is configured to cooperate with the first component 140 to display the first condition of the alveolar simulation component 14. The second dynamic simulation unit 16 is connected to the second component 141 and is configured to cooperate with the second component 141 to display the second condition of the alveolar simulation component 14.
[0036] In some embodiments, the housing 11 may be made of acrylic material. For example, the size of the housing 11 may be 30 cm long, 20 cm wide, and 15 cm high. An observation window may be provided on each of the front and back sides of the housing 11, namely, a first observation window A and a second observation window B. The size of the observation window is 25 cm×15 cm.
[0037] In some embodiments, the bracket 12 may be made of an aluminum alloy.
[0038] In the above scheme, the double-sided alveolar simulation device 10 can be used for teaching of realistic simulation of alveolar working state and pathological changes. For example, the alveolar simulation group located in the first chamber 110 displays the first condition of normal alveolar working state under the cooperation of the dynamic simulation unit, such as expansion or contraction of normal frequency or size, and the alveolar simulation group located in the second chamber 111 displays the second condition of abnormal alveolar working state under the cooperation of the dynamic simulation unit, such as atelectasis pathological state, that is, small expansion degree, etc. Learners can visually observe two different conditions from the front and back sides of the shell 11 through the first observation window or the second observation window, which is conducive to comparison and understanding.
[0039] According to some embodiments of the present application, the dynamic simulation unit includes an electric pump 150 and a solenoid valve 151. The alveolar simulation component 14 includes a main line 142 and a balloon 143, the electric pump 150 is connected to the main line 142, the main line 142 is connected to the balloon 143, the electric pump 150 is used to supply gas to the balloon 143 through the main line 142, and the solenoid valve 151 is connected to the main line 142 and used to release the gas in the balloon 143.
[0040] In some embodiments, the electric valve is used to control the inflation of the balloon 143. In some embodiments, the solenoid valve 151 can be a one-way valve to control the discharge of the gas in the balloon 143.
[0041] In the above scheme, the dynamic simulation unit supplies air to the balloon 143 through the electric valve to simulate the expansion of the alveoli, and releases the gas in the balloon 143 through the electromagnetic valve 151 to simulate the contraction of the alveoli. On the one hand, the breathing frequency of the alveoli can be simulated by the switching frequency of the electric valve and the electromagnetic valve 151; on the other hand, by controlling the air supply of the electric valve, the expansion size of the balloon 143 can be controlled, thereby simulating the expansion degree of the alveoli, thereby simulating the changes in different alveolar shapes; on the other hand, by controlling the different working states of the first dynamic simulation unit 15 and the second dynamic simulation unit 16 through different programs, learners can intuitively understand the morphological changes of different alveolar states from different windows, which is conducive to learning and understanding.
[0042] According to some embodiments of the present application, the alveolar simulation component 14 includes three balloons 143 of different sizes, and each balloon 143 is connected to the main line 142 through a branch line 144.
[0043] In some embodiments, the balloon 143 may be made of silicone or latex, and the diameters of the three balloons 143 of different sizes may be 1 cm, 2 cm, and 3 cm, respectively. The size may refer to the diameter of the balloon 143 when it is not inflated and flattened.
[0044] In other embodiments, three groups of balloons 143 of different sizes may be provided, and the number of balloons in each group may be three.
[0045] In some embodiments, the main pipe 142 may be made of plastic, and the diameter of the pipe opening of the main pipe 142 may be 2 cm to simulate the bronchus.
[0046] In some embodiments, the branch line 144 may be a silicone tube with an inner diameter of 0.5 cm and an outer diameter of 0.8 cm. The branch line 144 connects the main line 142 and the balloon 143 to simulate the bronchioles.
[0047] In the above scheme, by providing three balloons 143 of different sizes, alveoli of different sizes in the lungs can be effectively simulated, thereby facilitating learners' learning and understanding.
[0048] According to some embodiments of the present application, a support plate 13 is further provided in the outer shell 11, the lower surface of the support plate 13 is connected to the bracket 12, the support plate 13 and the top wall of the outer shell 11 together form a third chamber 112, the support plate 13 is formed with a perforation for the main line 142 to pass through, and the solenoid valve 151 and the electric pump 150 are arranged in the third chamber 112.
[0049] In the above scheme, by setting the support plate 13, support can be provided for the main line 142, for example, the periphery of the main line 142 is bonded to the perforated hole wall, and support can be provided for the dynamic simulation unit. At the same time, the observation window can be set under the support plate 13, which can hide the electric pump 150 and the solenoid valve 151, so that the learner can only observe the alveolar simulation component 14, reducing the interference of other substances on learning. In some embodiments, a power supply can be set in the third chamber 112, and the power supply can power the dynamic simulation unit. In some implementations, the power supply may include a lithium-ion battery of model 18650, whose parameters include 3.7V, 2500mAh. The power supply may also include a charging module, which charges the lithium-ion battery, and the model of the charging module may be TP4056.
[0050] According to some embodiments of the present application, the balloon 143 is bonded to the bracket 12, and the main line 142 and the branch line 144 are respectively fixed to the bracket 12 by iron wires.
[0051] According to some embodiments of the present application, the dynamic simulation unit also includes a light source 152 , and the light source 152 includes a blue LED light and a red LED light, and the light source 152 is disposed in the balloon 143 .
[0052] In some embodiments, a plurality of blue LED lights and a plurality of red LED lights, for example, five blue LED lights and five red LED lights, may be provided in each balloon 143. The diameter of each LED light may be 0.5 cm.
[0053] In the above scheme, by setting the light source 152, pulmonary blood circulation can be simulated. In some embodiments, pulmonary blood circulation is simulated by controlling the brightness, color and flashing frequency of the light source 152. Exemplarily, during the inhalation process: the red LED light gradually becomes brighter, simulating the increase of oxygen content in the blood. During the exhalation process: the red LED light gradually becomes darker, and the blue LED light gradually becomes brighter, simulating the increase of carbon dioxide content in the blood.
[0054] According to some embodiments of the present application, the light source 152 is connected to a wire, and one end of the wire passes through the branch pipe 144 .
[0055] In the above scheme, the wire supplies power to the light source 152 and transmits signals. The wire can be led out through the air supply opening of the balloon 143 and passed through the branch pipe 144 to connect with the controller 17 or other components to realize power supply and signal transmission for the light source 152. In some embodiments, the junction between the wire and the branch pipe 144 is sealed.
[0056] According to some embodiments of the present application, the double-sided alveolar simulation device 10 includes a controller 17, which is electrically connected to the dynamic simulation unit and is used to control the operation of components in the dynamic simulation unit.
[0057] In some embodiments, the controller 17 may be an Arduino Nano, which is used to control the electric pump 150 , the solenoid valve 151 , and the LED light.
[0058] In the above scheme, by setting the controller 17, the working states of the electric valve, the solenoid valve 151 and the light source 152 can be automatically controlled according to the program set by the controller 17. Exemplarily, the controller 17 controls the operation of the electric pump 150 and the solenoid valve 151 according to the preset breathing mode and pressure threshold to simulate the inhalation and exhalation process. The controller 17 can control the brightness, color and flashing frequency of the blue LED light and the red LED light based on the preset breathing mode and pressure threshold to simulate the pulmonary blood circulation.
[0059] According to some embodiments of the present application, the double-sided alveolar simulation device 10 also includes a data acquisition module and a wireless transmission module 19. The data acquisition module is connected to the controller 17. The double-sided alveolar simulation device 10 also includes a pressure sensor 18 arranged in the balloon 143. The pressure sensor 18 is connected to the controller 17 and is used to detect the internal pressure information of the balloon 143; the wireless transmission module 19 is connected to the controller and is used to transmit the information of the controller 17 to the cloud or a local server.
[0060] In some embodiments, the model of the wireless transmission module 19 may be: ESP8266, which is used to upload data to the cloud or a local server.
[0061] In some embodiments, the data acquisition module can acquire the working data of the solenoid valve 151 and the electric pump 150 and the data information of the pressure sensor 18 .
[0062] In the above scheme, the pressure sensor 18 monitors the pressure in the balloon 143 in real time and transmits the data to the controller 17. The controller 17 can adjust the operation of the electric pump 150 and the solenoid valve 151 according to the pressure data and the preset threshold value to ensure that the balloon 143 expands and contracts within a safe range. Through the wireless transmission module 19, the working data of the controller 17, such as breathing parameters and alveolar morphology change data, can be uploaded to the cloud or local server to facilitate learners to learn and understand from the data level. In other embodiments, the wireless transmission module 19 can also be used to control the controller 17 through the host computer software or mobile application to set the breathing mode, monitor data and control the working status of the device.
[0063] In some embodiments, a double-sided alveolar simulation device as described above is provided, and the workflow of the double-sided alveolar simulation device may include the following:
[0064] 1. Start the device, initialize the controller, and check the working status of each component.
[0065] 2. The user sets the breathing mode (normal breathing, fast breathing, slow breathing, etc.) and other parameters through the host computer software or mobile application.
[0066] 3. The controller controls the electric pump and solenoid valve to work according to the set breathing mode:
[0067] Inhalation process: the electric pump draws air, the solenoid valve switches to the air intake state, and the balloon inflates to simulate alveolar expansion.
[0068] Exhalation process: the electric pump stops pumping air, the solenoid valve switches to the exhaust state, and the balloon shrinks to simulate alveolar contraction.
[0069] 4. The pressure sensor monitors the pressure inside the balloon in real time and transmits the data to the controller.
[0070] 5. The controller adjusts the operation of the electric pump and solenoid valve according to the pressure data and preset thresholds, ensuring that the balloon expands and contracts within a safe range.
[0071] 6. The controller controls the brightness and color of the LED light to simulate the blood circulation status of the lungs:
[0072] Inhalation process: The red LED light gradually brightens, simulating the increase of oxygen content in the blood.
[0073] Exhalation process: the red LED light gradually dims and the blue LED light gradually brightens, simulating the increase of carbon dioxide content in the blood.
[0074] 7. The data acquisition module records the respiratory parameters (frequency, pressure, etc.) and alveolar morphology change data, and uploads them to the cloud or local server through the wireless transmission module.
[0075] 9. Users can monitor data in real time through host computer software or mobile applications, and adjust breathing patterns and other parameters as needed.
[0076] 10. The device continues to work until the user turns off the power or the set working time ends.
[0077] 11. Turn off the device and the controller will enter sleep mode, waiting for the next startup.
[0078] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A double-sided alveolar simulation device, characterized in that: include: A shell, wherein a bracket is arranged inside, and along the thickness direction of the shell, the bracket divides the inner cavity of the shell into a first chamber and a second chamber, and along the thickness direction of the shell, a first observation window and a second observation window are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the shell, the first observation window is used to observe the condition in the first chamber, and the second observation window is used to observe the condition in the second chamber; An alveolar simulation component, used for simulating alveoli, wherein the number of the alveolar simulation components is two, and the two alveolar simulation components are respectively arranged in the first chamber and the second chamber, the alveolar simulation group located in the first chamber is the first component, and the alveolar simulation group located in the second chamber is the second component; There are two dynamic simulation units, including a first dynamic simulation unit and a second dynamic simulation unit. The first dynamic simulation unit is connected to the first component and is configured to cooperate with the first component to display a first condition of the alveolar simulation component. The second dynamic simulation unit is connected to the second component and is configured to cooperate with the second component to display a second condition of the alveolar simulation component.
2. The double-sided alveolar simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dynamic simulation unit includes an electric pump and a solenoid valve; The alveolar simulation component includes a main line and a balloon, the electric pump is connected to the main line, the main line is connected to the balloon, the electric pump is used to supply gas to the balloon through the main line, and the solenoid valve is connected to the main line and is used to release the gas in the balloon.
3. The double-sided alveolar simulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The alveolar simulation component includes three balloons of different sizes, and each of the balloons is connected to the main pipeline through a branch pipeline.
4. The double-sided alveolar simulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate is also provided in the shell, the lower surface of the support plate is connected to the bracket, the support plate and the top wall of the shell together form a third chamber, the support plate is formed with a through hole for the main pipeline to pass through, and the solenoid valve and the electric pump are arranged in the third chamber.
5. The double-sided alveolar simulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The balloon is bonded to the bracket, and the main pipeline and the branch pipeline are respectively fixed to the bracket by iron wires.
6. The double-sided alveolar simulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dynamic simulation unit also includes a light source, which includes a blue LED light and a red LED light, and the light source is arranged in the balloon.
7. The double-sided alveolar simulation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The light source is connected to a wire, and one end of the wire passes through the branch pipeline.
8. The double-sided alveolar simulation device according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: The double-sided alveolar simulation device includes a controller, which is electrically connected to the dynamic simulation unit and is used to control the operation of components in the dynamic simulation unit.
9. The double-sided alveolar simulation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The double-sided alveolar simulation device also includes a data acquisition module and a wireless transmission module. The data acquisition module is connected to the controller. The double-sided alveolar simulation device also includes a pressure sensor arranged in the balloon. The pressure sensor is connected to the controller and is used to detect the internal pressure information of the balloon. The wireless transmission module is connected to the controller and is used to transmit the information of the controller to the cloud or a local server.