A motor stator core structure
By setting a cooling channel on the outer wall of the motor stator core, the coolant flows through and absorbs heat, combined with the role of the radiator and the cooling fan, the problem of poor heat dissipation performance of the motor stator core is solved, and the heat dissipation effect and service life of the motor is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421471815.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor cooling methods lead to poor heat dissipation performance of the stator core, and the overall motor temperature increases, affecting service life.
A cooling channel is provided on the outer wall of the stator core, so that the coolant flows through the cooling tank, the water pump and the cooling channel, increasing the coolant flow area, absorbing heat, and discharging heat through the radiator and the cooling fan.
It improves the heat dissipation ability of the stator core, improves the overall heat dissipation effect of the motor, reduces the motor temperature, and extends the service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222735885U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to a motor stator core structure. Background Art
[0002] A motor is an electromagnetic device that converts or transmits electric energy according to the law of electromagnetic induction. It is divided into motors and generators. It uses an energized coil (that is, a stator winding) to generate a rotating magnetic field and acts on a rotor (such as a squirrel cage closed aluminum frame) to form a magnetic electromotive force rotating torque. The stator core is an important part of the motor's magnetic circuit. It, together with the rotor core and the air gap between the stator and the rotor, forms a complete magnetic circuit for the motor. In an asynchronous motor, the magnetic flux in the stator core is alternating, resulting in core loss. Core loss consists of two parts: hysteresis loss and eddy current loss.
[0003] However, the existing motor cooling method mainly uses an oil spray pipe arranged near the top of the motor stator and the end of the winding and designs an oil spray hole on the oil spray pipe. The cooling medium is sprayed from the oil spray hole to the outer cylindrical surface of the stator core and the end of the winding, resulting in poor heat dissipation performance of the stator core, increasing the overall motor temperature, and affecting the service life of the motor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a motor stator core structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a motor stator core structure is provided, including a drive motor, support side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the drive motor, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support side plates, a radiator is fixedly connected to the rear side of the drive motor, a cooling fan is fixedly connected to the side of the radiator away from the drive motor, a first water inlet pipe and a first water outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the side of the radiator away from the cooling fan, the first water outlet pipe is located below the first water inlet pipe, the first water inlet pipe and the first water outlet pipe pass through the inner wall of the drive motor, and a cooling trough is fixedly connected to the side of the first water inlet pipe and the first water outlet pipe away from the cooling fan.
[0006] According to the motor stator core structure, a second water outlet pipe and a second water inlet pipe are fixedly connected to one side of the cooling tank, and the second water outlet pipe is located below the second water inlet pipe.
[0007] According to the motor stator core structure, a stator core body is installed inside the driving motor, and a cooling channel is movably connected to the outer wall of the stator core body. A water outlet and a water inlet are provided at both ends of the cooling channel, and the output end of the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet.
[0008] According to the motor stator core structure, the output end of the second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet, the second water inlet pipe runs through the interior of the water pump, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump.
[0009] According to the motor stator core structure, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving motor, and the inner wall of the stator core body is provided with wiring grooves. There are multiple wiring grooves and they are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the stator core body as the center axis.
[0010] According to the motor stator core structure, the stator core body and the cooling channel are movably connected via a connection mechanism, and the connection mechanism includes a U-shaped plate, a connecting plate, a mounting hole, and a U-shaped groove.
[0011] According to the motor stator core structure, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is provided with a U-shaped groove, the inner wall of the U-shaped groove is movably connected with a cooling channel, the inner wall of the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the mounting holes are connected to the stator core body by bolts.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a cooling channel is arranged on the outer wall of the stator core, so that the coolant passes through the cooling channel via the cooling groove and the water pump, and the coolant flows through the outer cylindrical surface of the entire stator core, thereby increasing the flow area of the coolant. The coolant absorbs heat, and the radiator and the cooling fan discharge the heat to the outside of the motor, thereby cooling the stator core, improving the heat dissipation capacity of the stator core, and thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the motor.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0015] Figure 1 This is an external three-dimensional structural diagram of a motor stator core structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional internal structure diagram of a motor stator core structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a connection mechanism of a motor stator core structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of a motor stator core structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5This is a front view of a motor stator core structure of the utility model;
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Drive motor; 2. Radiator; 3. Cooling fan; 4. Support side panel; 5. Bottom plate; 6. First water inlet pipe; 7. First water outlet pipe; 8. Cooling trough; 9. Second water outlet pipe; 10. Second water inlet pipe; 11. Water pump; 12. Connecting column; 13. Cooling channel; 14. Wiring slot; 15. Water inlet; 16. Water outlet; 17. Stator core body; 191. U-shaped plate; 192. Connecting plate; 193. Mounting hole; 194. U-shaped slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] Example:
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The utility model embodiment provides a motor stator core structure, which includes a driving motor 1, support side plates 4 are fixedly connected on both sides of the driving motor 1, a bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support side plates 4, a radiator 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the driving motor 1, a cooling fan 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the radiator 2 away from the driving motor 1, a first water inlet pipe 6 and a first water outlet pipe 7 are fixedly connected to the side of the radiator 2 away from the cooling fan 3, the first water outlet pipe 7 is located below the first water inlet pipe 6, the first water inlet pipe 6 and the first water outlet pipe 7 pass through the inner wall of the driving motor 1, and a cooling groove 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the first water inlet pipe 6 and the first water outlet pipe 7 away from the cooling fan 3.
[0025] A second water outlet pipe 9 and a second water inlet pipe 10 are fixedly connected to one side of the cooling tank 8 , and the second water outlet pipe 9 is located below the second water inlet pipe 10 .
[0026] A stator core body 17 is installed inside the driving motor 1. The outer wall of the stator core body 17 is movably connected to a cooling channel 13. A water outlet 16 and a water inlet 15 are provided at both ends of the cooling channel 13. The output end of the second water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the water outlet 16.
[0027] The output end of the second water inlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the water inlet 15 . The second water inlet pipe 10 runs through the interior of the water pump 11 . A connecting column 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump 11 .
[0028] The connection column 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving motor 1 . The inner wall of the stator core body 17 is provided with a connection slot 14 . There are a plurality of connection slots 14 , which are symmetrically distributed around the axis of the stator core body 17 .
[0029] The stator core body 17 and the cooling channel 13 are movably connected via a connection mechanism, which includes a U-shaped plate 191, a connecting plate 192, a mounting hole 193, and a U-shaped groove 194. By providing the connection mechanism, the cooling channel 13 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled according to specific needs.
[0030] The inner wall of the U-shaped plate 191 is provided with a U-shaped groove 194 , and the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 194 is movably connected with the cooling channel 13 . The inner wall of the connecting plate 192 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 193 , and the mounting holes 193 are connected to the stator core body 17 by bolts.
[0031] Among them, the inner wall of the stator core body 17 is provided with a threaded hole, the inner wall of the mounting hole 193 is threaded, and the connection mechanism connects the cooling channel 13 to the stator core body 17 by bolts. The radiator 2 is a device for discharging the heat generated by the device into the surrounding environment. Its main purpose is to dissipate the heat inside the device to the outside through effective heat conduction and heat convection to maintain the normal operating temperature of the device. When the motor is working, a large amount of heat is generated. This heat is firstly conducted through the surface of the device in contact with the radiator 2. Usually, the radiator 2 uses metal materials with good thermal conductivity (such as aluminum, copper, etc.) to improve the heat conduction efficiency. Once the heat is conducted to the surface of the radiator 2, the heat sink accelerates the heat dissipation by increasing the surface area. The surface design of the radiator 2 usually has many heat dissipation fins to increase the surface area, so as to more effectively exchange heat with the surrounding air. This part is mainly assisted by the heat dissipation fan 3, and a fan or liquid cooling system is used to accelerate the flow of air or coolant, so as to more effectively take away the heat.
[0032] Working principle: When the drive motor 1 is working, the coolant flows from the cooling groove 8 through the second water inlet pipe 10 under the action of the water pump 11, and flows into the cooling channel 13 on the outer cylindrical surface of the stator core body 17. When it flows to the water outlet 16, it flows into the cooling groove 8 through the second water outlet pipe 9. Under the action of the radiator 2 and the cooling fan 3, the heat absorbed from the stator core body 17 is transported to the outside of the drive motor 1. The coolant flows through the outer cylindrical surface of the entire stator core body 17, increasing the flow area of the coolant. The coolant absorbs heat, cools down the stator core, improves the heat dissipation capacity of the stator core, and thereby improves the heat dissipation effect of the drive motor 1.
[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motor stator core structure, comprising a drive motor (1), characterized in that: The two sides of the drive motor (1) are fixedly connected with support side plates (4), the bottom of the support side plates (4) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (5), the rear side of the drive motor (1) is fixedly connected with a radiator (2), the side of the radiator (2) away from the drive motor (1) is fixedly connected with a cooling fan (3), the side of the radiator (2) away from the cooling fan (3) is fixedly connected with a first water inlet pipe (6) and a first water outlet pipe (7), the first water outlet pipe (7) is located below the first water inlet pipe (6), the first water inlet pipe (6) and the first water outlet pipe (7) penetrate the inner wall of the drive motor (1), and the side of the first water inlet pipe (6) and the first water outlet pipe (7) away from the cooling fan (3) is fixedly connected with a cooling groove (8).
2. The motor stator core structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second water outlet pipe (9) and a second water inlet pipe (10) are fixedly connected to one side of the cooling trough (8), and the second water outlet pipe (9) is located below the second water inlet pipe (10).
3. The motor stator core structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stator core body (17) is installed inside the drive motor (1), and the outer wall of the stator core body (17) is movably connected to a cooling channel (13). A water outlet (16) and a water inlet (15) are provided at both ends of the cooling channel (13), and the output end of the second water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the water outlet (16).
4. The motor stator core structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the second water inlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the water inlet (15); the second water inlet pipe (10) runs through the interior of the water pump (11); and a connecting column (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump (11).
5. The motor stator core structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting column (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving motor (1), and the inner wall of the stator core body (17) is provided with a wiring groove (14). The wiring grooves (14) are multiple in number and are symmetrically distributed with the axis of the stator core body (17) as the central axis.
6. The motor stator core structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stator core body (17) and the cooling channel (13) are movably connected via a connection mechanism, wherein the connection mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate (191), a connecting plate (192), a mounting hole (193), and a U-shaped groove (194).
7. The motor stator core structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the U-shaped plate (191) is provided with a U-shaped groove (194), the inner wall of the U-shaped groove (194) is movably connected with a cooling channel (13), and the inner wall of the connecting plate (192) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (193), and the mounting holes (193) are connected to the stator core body (17) by bolts.