Slatted floor structure and sheep house
By designing a leaky floor structure including rotating rollers and counterweights, the problem of virus bacteria rising in feces in the prior art is solved, and the automatic cleaning of feces and bacteria prevention is realized, and the operation is simple and the structure is stable.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421553191.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing leaky floor structure cannot effectively prevent the virus and bacteria in the feces from surging, causing the sheep to be easily infected and the operation of cleaning the feces is troublesome.
A leaky floor structure including floor, rotating roller and counterweight block is designed. A leaky feces hole and guide hole are installed on the floor. A baffle is installed on the rotating roller. When the feces fall through the leaky feces hole, the baffle automatically rotates to discharge the feces, and the baffle is closed again through the counterweight block to prevent bacteria from surging up.
It realizes automatic cleaning of feces and effective prevention of bacteria. It is simple to operate, does not require manual or electric drive, and has a stable structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222736914U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding industry, in particular to a slatted floor structure and a sheep house. Background Art
[0002] Sheep sheds, also called sheepfolds, are places for sheep to live in. They are usually built in well-ventilated and high-lying areas. Most sheep sheds use deep pits to store sheep manure, and slatted floors are laid at the openings of the pits so that the sheep manure automatically falls into the pits. However, the existing slatted floor structures are too simple to prevent the rise of viruses and bacteria in the manure, which can easily cause the sheep to become sick.
[0003] The technical solution disclosed in the Chinese patent with publication number CN104686377B uses a transmission mechanism to flip the floor, remove sheep manure, improve the degree of mechanization, and reduce manpower input; and by utilizing the width change of the floor, the gaps between the floors are cleverly covered to prevent the sheep from being attacked by wind.
[0004] However, the device still has some shortcomings: the device requires a power mechanism to drive the floor to flip, and the matching shape of the floor needs to be changed to allow feces to pass through the floor into the foundation pit, which is troublesome to operate. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and proposes a slatted floor structure and a sheep house.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model: The utility model proposes a slatted floor structure, including a floor, a plurality of manure leakage holes are arranged on the floor, and guide holes connected with the manure leakage holes are arranged on the floor, and the guide holes are located below the manure leakage holes.
[0007] The rollers are rotatably connected to the floor, and the two rollers are symmetrical about the guide hole. A plurality of baffles are arranged on the rollers, and two adjacent baffles on the rollers on both sides extend into the guide hole.
[0008] And a counterweight block is connected with the baffle plate at the bottom of the rotating roller, so that the two baffle plates closest to each other on the rotating rollers at both sides can be sealed and matched when the rotating rollers are in a stationary state.
[0009] Preferably, two arc grooves connected to the guide holes are symmetrically arranged on the floor, the rollers on both sides are respectively located in the corresponding side arc grooves, and the baffles on the rollers on both sides are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding side arc grooves.
[0010] Preferably, a limit block is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove to prevent the roller from over-rotating.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the manure leaking hole, the inner wall of the guide hole, the inner wall of the arc groove, the outer surface of the roller and the outer surface of the baffle are all provided with an anti-stick coating.
[0012] The utility model also provides a sheep house with the slatted floor, which also comprises a foundation, a foundation pit for storing sheep manure is arranged on the foundation, and the floor is arranged on the inner side of the opening of the foundation pit.
[0013] The inner edge of the fence is matched with the opening edge of the foundation pit, a ceiling is arranged on the top of the fence, and an exhaust pipe for exhausting the air inside the sheep house is arranged on the ceiling.
[0014] And a sterilization component, the sterilization component is connected to the exhaust pipe and the wind hood, so as to drive the air in the sheep house to be discharged through the wind hood, and in the process of exhausting, the gas is quickly sterilized through the sterilization component.
[0015] Preferably, the sterilization assembly includes a high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer, the air outlet of the exhaust pipe is connected to the input end of the high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer, and the air inlet end of the hood is connected to the output end of the high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer.
[0016] Preferably, a photovoltaic panel is arranged on the ceiling, the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to a battery assembly, and the battery assembly is electrically connected to a high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer.
[0017] Preferably, a keel frame is arranged inside the foundation pit opening, supporting columns for supporting the keel frame are arranged inside the foundation pit, and the floor is connected to the keel frame.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0019] By setting a freely rotating roller in the guide hole of the slatted floor, and setting a baffle plate for closing the guide hole on the roller, when the feces falls through the slatted hole, the baffle plate is pressed, and the baffle plate automatically rotates and discharges the feces. A counterweight block is set at the bottom of the baffle plate, so that the feces automatically rotates after being discharged, so that the baffle plate can close the guide hole again to prevent viruses and bacteria from rising into the sheep house. This structure does not require manual or electric drive, and the feces leakage is natural, the response is timely, and the structure is stable. By setting an exhaust pipe on the ceiling of the sheep house, the exhaust pipe is connected to the high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer and the wind hood in turn, and the wind hood automatically rotates to discharge the high-temperature turbid air in the sheep house. During the exhaust process, the viruses and bacteria in the turbid air are quickly killed under the action of the high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer, preventing the viruses and bacteria from being directly discharged into the external environment, which is very environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of various components in the foundation pit;
[0022] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the slatted floor;
[0023] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of a slatted floor.
[0024] Figure numerals: 1. foundation; 101. foundation pit; 102. feces extraction port; 2. fence; 3. ceiling; 4. high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer; 5. wind hood; 6. exhaust pipe; 7. photovoltaic panel; 8. keel frame; 9. supporting column; 10. floor; 1001. feces leakage hole; 1002. guide hole; 1003. arc groove; 11. roller; 12. baffle; 13. counterweight block; 14. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, a slatted floor structure proposed by the utility model comprises a floor 10, a roller 11 and a counterweight 13. A plurality of manure leakage holes 1001 are arranged on the floor 10, and a guide hole 1002 connected to the manure leakage hole 1001 is arranged on the floor 10, and the guide hole 1002 is located below the manure leakage hole 1001. The roller 11 is rotatably connected to the floor 10, and the two rollers are symmetrical about the guide hole 1002. A plurality of baffles 12 are arranged on the roller 11, and two adjacent baffles 12 on the rollers 11 on both sides extend into the guide hole 1002. Two arc grooves 1003 connected to the guide hole 1002 are symmetrically arranged on the floor 10 about the central axis of the guide hole, and the rollers 11 on both sides are respectively located in the corresponding side arc grooves 1003, and the baffles 12 on the rollers 11 on both sides are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding side arc groove 1003. A stopper 14 is provided on the inner wall of the arc groove 1003 to prevent the roller 11 from over-rotating. An anti-stick coating is provided on the inner wall of the manure leakage hole 1001, the inner wall of the guide hole 1002, the inner wall of the arc groove 1003, the outer surface of the roller 11 and the outer surface of the baffle 12. The counterweight is connected to the baffle 12 at the bottom of the roller 11 so that the two baffles 12 closest to each other on the two sides of the roller 11 are sealed and matched when the roller 11 is in a stationary state.
[0027] In this embodiment, when the feces go down through the feces leakage hole 1001, the feces go down along the guide hole 1002 and fall on the baffle 12. The baffle 12 is forced to drive the roller 11 to rotate automatically, and then the feces on both sides go down along the gap after the baffles 12 on both sides are opened. After the feces are discharged, the roller 11 automatically rotates under the gravity of the counterweight 13, and the baffle 12 closes the discharge port of the guide hole 1002 again. Since the limit block 14 is added in the arc groove 1003, the baffle 12 is limited by the limit block 14, so that its rotation angle is limited, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing the roller 11 from rotating excessively.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the sheep house with the above-mentioned slatted floor structure proposed by the utility model further includes a foundation 1, a fence 2 and a sterilization component, compared with the first embodiment, a foundation pit 101 for storing sheep manure is set on the foundation 1, a keel frame 8 is set inside the opening of the foundation pit 101, and a supporting column 9 for supporting the keel frame 8 is set in the foundation pit 101, and the floor 10 is connected to the keel frame 8. A manure extraction port 102 connected to the foundation pit 101 is set on the foundation 1. The fence 2 is connected to the foundation 1, and an entrance and exit are set on the fence 2, and a door panel is set at the entrance and exit, and a transparent ventilation window is set on the fence 2. The inner circle edge of the fence 2 fits with the opening edge of the foundation pit 101, and a ceiling 3 is set at the top of the fence 2, and an exhaust pipe 6 for exhausting the air inside the sheep house is set on the ceiling 3. The sterilization component connects the exhaust pipe 6 with the hood 5 to drive the air in the sheep house to be discharged through the hood 5, and the gas is quickly sterilized by the sterilization component during the exhaust process. The sterilization assembly includes but is not limited to a high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer 4, the air outlet of the exhaust pipe 6 is connected to the input end of the high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer 4, and the air inlet end of the hood 5 is connected to the output end of the high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer 4. A photovoltaic panel 7 is arranged on the ceiling 3, the photovoltaic panel 7 is electrically connected to the battery assembly, and the battery assembly is electrically connected to the high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer 4.
[0030] In this embodiment, after the sheep are locked in the fence 2, they are on the bottom plate 10, and the feces they pull out pass through the floor 10 into the foundation pit 101. When a proper amount of sheep feces accumulates in the foundation pit 101, the sheep feces can be pumped out from the feces pumping port 103 by a feces pumping truck. In an environment with a large density of sheep, the temperature inside the sheep house rises rapidly and oxygen is consumed quickly. At this time, the high-temperature hot air goes up and enters the high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer 4 through the exhaust pipe 6. The viruses and bacteria in the high-temperature turbid air are killed within 1-3 seconds under the action of the high-voltage electric field pulse. Then, the high-temperature air is discharged into the atmosphere under the drive of the wind cap 5, which will not damage the external environment and will not cause the spread of viruses and bacteria. At the same time, when the sheep house is exhausted, the outside air enters the sheep house to ensure that there is sufficient oxygen in the sheep house.
[0031] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slatted floor structure, characterized in that: include A floor (10), wherein a plurality of manure leakage holes (1001) are arranged on the floor (10), and a guide hole (1002) connected to the manure leakage holes (1001) is arranged on the floor (10), and the guide hole (1002) is located below the manure leakage holes (1001); A rotating roller (11), the rotating roller (11) is rotatably connected to the floor (10), and the two rotating rollers are symmetrical about the guide hole (1002); a plurality of baffles (12) are provided on the rotating roller (11), and two adjacent baffles (12) on the rotating rollers (11) on both sides extend into the guide hole (1002); and a counterweight (13), which is connected to the baffle (12) at the bottom of the roller (11) so that the two baffles (12) closest to each other on the two side rollers (11) can be sealed and matched when the roller (11) is in a stationary state.
2. A seam floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two arc grooves (1003) connected to the guide hole (1002) are symmetrically arranged on the floor (10), and the rollers (11) on both sides are respectively located in the corresponding side arc grooves (1003), and the baffles (12) on the rollers (11) on both sides are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding side arc grooves (1003).
3. A slatted floor structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit block (14) is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (1003) to prevent the roller (11) from excessively rotating.
4. The slatted floor structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the manure leakage hole (1001), the inner wall of the guide hole (1002), the inner wall of the arc groove (1003), the outer surface of the roller (11) and the outer surface of the baffle (12) are all provided with an anti-stick coating.
5. A sheep house, comprising the slatted floor structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It also includes a foundation (1), on which a foundation pit (101) for storing sheep manure is arranged, and a floor (10) is arranged inside an opening of the foundation pit (101); A fence (2), wherein the inner edge of the fence (2) is matched with the opening edge of the foundation pit (101), a ceiling (3) is arranged on the top of the fence (2), and an exhaust pipe (6) for exhausting the air inside the sheep house is arranged on the ceiling (3); And a sterilization component, the sterilization component is connected to the exhaust pipe (6) and the wind hood (5), so as to drive the air in the sheep house to be discharged through the wind hood (5), and in the process of exhausting, the gas is quickly sterilized through the sterilization component.
6. A sheep house according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sterilization component comprises a high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer (4), the air outlet of the exhaust pipe (6) is connected to the input end of the high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer (4), and the air inlet end of the air cap (5) is connected to the output end of the high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer (4).
7. A sheep house according to claim 6, characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (7) is arranged on the ceiling (3), the photovoltaic panel (7) is electrically connected to a battery assembly, and the battery assembly is electrically connected to a high-voltage electric field pulse sterilizer (4).
8. The sheep house according to claim 5, characterized in that: A keel frame (8) is arranged inside the opening of the foundation pit (101), supporting columns (9) for supporting the keel frame (8) are arranged inside the foundation pit (101), and a floor (10) is connected to the keel frame (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A kind of slatted floor for sheep house
CN104686377B