Coconut peeling machine

By designing a coconut peeler including a support turntable, a positioning insertion rod and multiple peeling mechanisms, the problem of inability to effectively remove the green skin on the coconut bottom in the prior art is solved, and the rapid and complete removal of the coconut skin is achieved, and production and control costs are reduced.

CN222737188UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SIHUI CHIHUI MECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420994319.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When removing the coconut skin, existing coconut peelers cannot effectively remove the green skin on the bottom of the coconut, resulting in low peeling quality.

Method used

A coconut peeler is designed, including a workbench, a support turntable, a positioning rod and a lower peeling mechanism, a side peeling mechanism, and an upper peeling mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these components, the bottom, side wall and top of the coconut can be peeled.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid and complete removal of coconut skin, improves peeling quality, and at the same time, due to its simple structure, it reduces production and control costs, and is suitable for use in commercial environments such as fruit stores.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222737188U_ABST
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Abstract

A coconut peeling machine includes a worktable, a side-peeling mechanism for peeling the coconut's sides, and an upper-peeling mechanism for peeling the top of the coconut. The worktable has a tabletop, and above the tabletop is a rotating support turntable driven by a motor. The worktable is equipped with a positioning rod for positioning the top of the coconut and a lower-peeling mechanism for peeling the bottom. The positioning rod is positioned directly above the support turntable and can move up and down relative to it. This invention enables peeling of the bottom, sides, and top of the coconut, allowing users to quickly and completely remove the coconut's husk, thus improving peeling quality. Furthermore, the coconut peeling machine disclosed in this invention has a simple and practical structure, is inexpensive, and is particularly suitable for use in commercial environments such as fruit shops and supermarkets where equipment usage is infrequent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coconut peeling machines, in particular to a coconut peeling machine. Background Art

[0002] In order to obtain coconut meat and coconut juice more easily, coconut peeling machines are gradually being used. Existing coconut peeling mechanisms include fully automatic coconut peeling machines and semi-automatic coconut peeling machines. Since the semi-automatic coconut peeling machine does not have too many electrical control structures, the control cost and production cost of the semi-automatic coconut peeling machine are greatly reduced, and it has the advantages of good quality and low price. Therefore, the semi-automatic coconut peeling machine is widely used in commercial environments such as fruit stores and shopping malls where the equipment is not used frequently.

[0003] The existing semi-automatic coconut peeling machine, with reference to the Chinese patent publication number CN207613155U, discloses an automatic coconut peeling device, including a workbench, a placing turntable which can be lifted and lowered in the upward and downward directions, a driving motor, an elevator and an operating frame which are driven and connected to the placing turntable, the elevator being arranged below the driving motor, a first inclined peeling knife being arranged on the upper part of the operating frame, the first peeling knife being located above the placing turntable, a vertically arranged fixed rod body and an operating handle for driving the fixed rod body to move up and down being movably arranged on the operating frame at the upper end of the first peeling knife; a second peeling knife which can be moved forward and backward is arranged at the rear part of the operating frame, a driving screw is arranged on the operating frame, the second peeling knife is connected to the driving screw, an operating handle is arranged at the front end of the driving screw, and the operating handle drives the driving screw to move forward and backward. When in use, the coconut to be peeled is first fixedly placed on the placing turntable, and then the operating handle is pressed downward to fix the fixing rod body downward on the coconut on the placing turntable. Then, after starting the power supply, the placing turntable drives the coconut to rotate and rises upward at the same time. The first peeling knife can completely remove the upper skin of the coconut as the placing turntable rotates and rises. At the same time, the user manually rotates the rotating handle, and the second peeling knife approaches the coconut. When it contacts the coconut skin, the coconut skin on the side wall of the rotating coconut can be removed by the second peeling knife, and the side skin is removed.

[0004] However, in the technical solution of the above patent, although the coconut is peeled twice using the first peeling knife and the second peeling knife, the two peelings only remove the green peel on the side wall and the upper part of the coconut respectively, and there is no device for removing the green peel on the bottom of the coconut, resulting in low quality of peeling the coconut. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a coconut peeling machine.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0007] The coconut peeling machine comprises a workbench, a side peeling mechanism capable of peeling the side wall of coconut, and an upper peeling mechanism capable of peeling the upper part of coconut, wherein the workbench is provided with a table top, and a supporting turntable driven to rotate by a motor device is provided above the table top; the characteristics are:

[0008] The workbench is provided with a positioning rod for positioning the top of the coconut and a lower peeling mechanism capable of peeling the bottom of the coconut, the positioning rod is correspondingly arranged just above the supporting turntable, and the positioning rod can move up and down relative to the supporting turntable;

[0009] The lower peeling mechanism, the side peeling mechanism and the upper peeling mechanism are sequentially installed on the workbench from bottom to top, and the supporting turntable, the positioning rod, the lower peeling mechanism, the side peeling mechanism and the upper peeling mechanism enclose a coconut peeling area.

[0010] In the utility model, the upper part of the support arm of the workbench is provided with a lifting guide hole extending in the vertical direction, and the positioning rod is slidingly guided in cooperation with the lifting guide hole; the lower end of the positioning rod is provided with a rod tip which is conducive to inserting the positioning rod into the top of the coconut, and the upper end is connected with a rod control part for controlling the upward and downward movement of the positioning rod.

[0011] In the utility model, the rod control part is a gripping part provided at the top of the positioning rod for the user to manually pull the positioning rod up and down, or an electrically controlled drive device that drives the positioning rod to rise and fall electrically. The electrically controlled drive device is an electric push rod, an air cylinder or an oil cylinder.

[0012] In the utility model, a locking mechanism for limiting the movement of the positioning rod is provided on the upper front side of the support arm of the workbench, and the locking mechanism includes a locking screw. A locking screw hole corresponding to the lifting guide hole is provided on the support arm of the workbench, and the first end of the locking screw is threadedly engaged in the locking screw hole.

[0013] In the utility model, the lower peeling mechanism comprises a lower peeling seat, a lower knife seat, a lower operating rod, and a lower peeling knife. The lower peeling seat is arranged on the base of the workbench, and a lower mounting shaft is arranged on the lower peeling seat. The lower knife seat is rotatably mounted on the lower mounting shaft.

[0014] The lower operating rod is arranged on one end of the lower knife seat, the lower peeling knife is arranged on the other end of the lower knife seat, and the bottom of the lower peeling knife is higher than the top of the supporting turntable.

[0015] The lower peeling knife is horizontally rotated to the upper side of the supporting turntable and away from the upper side of the supporting turntable based on the rotation of the lower knife seat.

[0016] In the utility model, an adjustment seat is provided on the table top of the base, and the lower peeling seat is installed on the adjustment seat in an adjustable manner.

[0017] In the utility model, the side peeling mechanism comprises a side guide seat, a side sliding seat, a side peeling knife, a side operating rod and a side return spring. The side guide seat is installed on one side of the support arm of the workbench. The side guide seat is provided with a side guide groove, and the side sliding seat cooperates with the side guide groove for guiding. The side peeling knife is arranged on one end of the side sliding seat close to the supporting turntable. One end of the side operating rod is installed on one side of the support arm through a side mounting shaft, and the side operating rod can rotate relative to the support arm.

[0018] The side operating rod is provided with a side linkage groove, and the side sliding seat is provided with a side matching portion located in the side linkage groove;

[0019] One end of the side return spring is matched on the side sliding seat, and the other end is matched on the side guide seat.

[0020] In the utility model, the side sliding seat and the side guide seat are provided with a side feed adjustment structure for adjusting the maximum feed stroke of the side peeling knife; the side feed adjustment structure includes a side adjustment screw and a side adjustment limit seat, the side adjustment screw is threadedly engaged with the side adjustment screw hole of the side sliding seat, and the side adjustment limit seat is arranged on the side guide seat.

[0021] In the utility model, the upper peeling mechanism comprises an upper guide seat, an upper slide seat, an upper peeling knife, an upper operating rod and an upper return spring. The upper guide seat is installed on one side of the support arm. The upper guide seat is provided with an upper guide groove. The upper slide seat cooperates with the upper guide groove for guiding. The upper peeling knife is arranged on one end of the upper slide seat close to the supporting turntable. One end of the upper operating rod is installed on one side of the support arm through an upper mounting shaft.

[0022] The upper operating rod is provided with an upper linkage groove, and the upper slide seat is provided with an upper matching portion located in the upper linkage groove;

[0023] One end of the upper return spring is matched with the upper slide seat, and the other end is matched with the upper guide seat.

[0024] In the utility model, an upper feed adjustment structure for adjusting the maximum feed stroke of the upper peeling knife is provided on the upper slide seat and the upper guide seat. The upper feed adjustment structure includes a vertically arranged upper adjustment screw, and the upper adjustment screw thread is engaged with the upper adjustment screw hole of the upper slide seat.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model first utilizes the supporting turntable and the positioning plug rod to respectively position the two ends of the coconut, which can prevent the coconut from being thrown away during the peeling process; and the lower peeling mechanism, the side peeling mechanism and the upper peeling mechanism are arranged, which can realize the peeling of the bottom, side wall and top of the coconut, so that the user can quickly and completely remove the skin of the coconut, thereby improving the peeling quality of the coconut; and the coconut peeling machine disclosed in the utility model has a simple and practical structure, and does not have too many electrical structures, which greatly reduces the production cost and control cost of the coconut peeling machine, so that the coconut peeling machine provided by the utility model has the advantages of being inexpensive and good quality, and is particularly suitable for use in commercial environments such as fruit shops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0027] Figure 1 It is a left side view of this embodiment;

[0028] Figure 2 It is the front view of this embodiment;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a right side view of this embodiment;

[0030] Figure 4 is a top view of this embodiment;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower peeling mechanism;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side peeling mechanism;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the positioning rod is driven by a cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-6, a coconut peeling machine comprises a workbench 1, a side peeling mechanism 2 capable of peeling the side wall of a coconut, and an upper peeling mechanism 3 capable of peeling the upper part of a coconut, the workbench 1 is provided with a table top 11, a supporting turntable 5 driven to rotate by a motor device 4 is provided above the table top 11, and a power switch 6 for controlling whether the motor device 4 is powered on is provided on the workbench 1; a positioning rod 7 for positioning the top of a coconut and a lower peeling mechanism 8 capable of peeling the bottom of a coconut are installed on the workbench 1, the positioning rod 7 is correspondingly arranged directly above the supporting turntable 5, and the positioning rod 7 can move up and down relative to the supporting turntable 5;

[0036] Furthermore, the lower peeling mechanism 8, the side peeling mechanism 2 and the upper peeling mechanism 3 are sequentially installed on the workbench 1 from bottom to top, and the supporting turntable 5, the positioning rod 7, the lower peeling mechanism 8, the side peeling mechanism 2 and the upper peeling mechanism 3 enclose a coconut peeling area.

[0037] The utility model first uses the supporting turntable 5 and the positioning rod 7 to respectively position the two ends of the coconut, which can prevent the coconut from being thrown away during the peeling process; and the lower peeling mechanism 8, the side peeling mechanism 2 and the upper peeling mechanism 3 are arranged, which can realize the peeling of the bottom, side wall and top of the coconut, so that the user can quickly and completely remove the skin of the coconut, thereby improving the peeling quality of the coconut; and the coconut peeling machine disclosed in the utility model has a simple and practical structure, and does not have too many electrical structures, which greatly reduces the production cost and control cost of the coconut peeling machine, so that the coconut peeling machine provided by the utility model has the advantages of being cheap and good quality, and is particularly suitable for use in commercial environments such as fruit shops.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment, the workbench 1 includes a base 12, a support arm 13 fixed to the upper part of the base 12, a first chamber is provided inside the base 12, the motor device 4 is installed in the first chamber, and the motor device 4 is composed of a driving motor and a reducer; the top surface of the base 12 is the table 11, and the table 11 is provided with a first transmission hole connected to the first chamber; the supporting turntable 5 is located above the table 11 and corresponds to the first transmission hole, and the rotating output end of the motor device 4 is connected to the bottom of the supporting turntable 5 from the first transmission hole, so that the motor device 4 can drive the supporting turntable 5 to rotate. In addition, the power switch 6 is arranged on one side of the support arm 13 and is arranged close to the top of the support arm 13 of the workbench 1, thereby reducing the probability of sewage or dirt splashing onto the power switch 6.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 3The supporting turntable 5 includes a turntable body 51 and a plurality of supporting pins 52 that can be inserted into the bottom of the coconut. The lower ends of the supporting pins 52 are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting turntable 5, and the upper ends are provided with pin tips 53, which facilitate the insertion of the supporting pins 52 into the bottom of the coconut.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment, the upper part of the support arm 13 of the workbench 1 is provided with a lifting guide hole extending in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the positioning rod 7 passes through the lifting guide hole, and the positioning rod 7 is slidingly guided in cooperation with the lifting guide hole; the lower end of the positioning rod 7 is provided with a rod tip 71 which is conducive to the insertion of the positioning rod 7 into the top of the coconut, and the upper end is connected to a rod control part for controlling the upward and downward movement of the positioning rod 7.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 2 , the rod control part is a gripping part 72 provided at the top of the positioning rod 7 for the user to manually pull the positioning rod 7 up and down. Further, a locking mechanism 9 for limiting the movement of the positioning rod 7 is provided on the upper front side of the support arm 13 of the workbench 1, and the locking mechanism 9 includes a locking screw 91. The support arm 13 of the workbench 1 is provided with a locking screw hole corresponding to the lifting guide hole. The first end of the locking screw 91 is threadedly engaged in the locking screw hole. The locking screw 91 can enter the lifting guide hole to abut and lock the positioning rod 7 based on its rotation in the first direction, and can withdraw from the lifting guide hole to release the positioning rod 7 based on its rotation in the second direction. In addition, in order to facilitate the user to rotate the locking screw 91, the locking mechanism 9 also includes a locking handle 92 provided at the second end of the locking screw 91.

[0042] Before peeling the coconut, the user can first place the coconut on the supporting turntable 5, and then use the locking handle 92 to loosen the locking screw 91 to release the positioning rod 7; then hold the gripping portion 72 by hand and apply downward pressure to the positioning rod 7 so that the lower end of the positioning rod 7 can be inserted into the top of the coconut to achieve the positioning of the coconut; after peeling the coconut, the user can hold the gripping portion 72 by hand and apply upward pressure to the positioning rod 7 so that the lower end of the positioning rod 7 is separated from the top of the coconut, and then use the locking screw 91 to lock the positioning rod 7, so that the peeled coconut can be taken away. Of course, the structure is not limited to the above. In other embodiments, the gripping portion 72 and the locking mechanism 9 may not be provided. The rod control portion may be an electrically controlled drive device 73 that electrically drives the positioning rod 7 to rise and fall. The lifting output end of the electrically controlled drive device 73 is connected to the upper end of the positioning rod 7 to achieve transmission. The electrically controlled drive device 73 may be an electric push rod, a cylinder or an oil cylinder installed on the upper part of the support arm 13, preferably a cylinder, such as Figure 7 shown.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 4-5 The lower peeling mechanism 8 includes a lower peeling seat 81, a lower knife seat 82, a lower operating rod 83, and a lower peeling knife 84. The lower peeling seat 81 is arranged on the base 12, and a lower mounting shaft 85 is provided on the lower peeling seat 81. The lower knife seat 82 is rotatably mounted on the lower mounting shaft 85, and the lower knife seat 82 can rotate horizontally around the lower mounting shaft 85; the lower operating rod 83 is arranged on one end of the lower knife seat 82, and the lower peeling knife 84 is arranged on the other end of the lower knife seat 82. The bottom of the lower peeling knife 84 is higher than the top of the supporting turntable 5. The lower peeling knife 84 rotates horizontally to the top of the supporting turntable 5 and away from the top of the supporting turntable 5 based on the rotation of the lower knife seat 82.

[0044] As a preferred embodiment, an adjustment seat 14 is provided on the table top 11 of the base 12, and the lower peeling seat 81 is height-adjustably mounted on the adjustment seat 14. For example, the adjustment seat 14 is provided with an oblong hole 141 whose length extends in the vertical direction, and the lower peeling seat 81 is provided with a mounting screw hole corresponding to the oblong hole 141. The mounting screw hole thread is matched with a lower peeling bolt 86 passing through the oblong hole 141. After loosening the lower peeling bolt 86, the lower peeling bolt 86 can move in the vertical direction of the oblong hole 141, so that the lower peeling seat 81 can move up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height position of the lower peeling knife 84.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 2 and 6 The side peeling mechanism 2 includes a side guide seat 21, a side sliding seat 22, a side peeling knife 23, a side operating rod 24 and a side return spring 25. The side guide seat 21 is installed on one side of the support arm 13. The side guide seat 21 is provided with a side guide groove. The side sliding seat 22 cooperates with the side guide groove for guiding. The side sliding seat 22 moves horizontally based on sliding in the side guide groove; the side peeling knife 23 is arranged on one end of the side sliding seat 22 close to the supporting turntable 5; one end of the side operating rod 24 is installed on one side of the support arm 13 through a side mounting shaft 26, and the side mounting shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the support arm 13, so that the side operating rod 24 can rotate relative to the support arm 13;

[0046] Furthermore, in order to allow the side sliding seat 22 and the side operating rod 24 to transmit to each other, the side operating rod 24 is provided with a side linkage groove 241, and the side sliding seat 22 is provided with a side matching portion 221 located in the side linkage groove 241. During the process of the side peeling knife 23 advancing and retreating, the side matching portion 221 contacts the groove surface of the side linkage groove 241, thereby realizing the linkage between the side operating rod 24 and the side sliding seat 22. In addition, the side matching portion 221 is a side peeling roller installed on the side sliding seat 22 using a side peeling matching shaft, and the roller surface of the side peeling roller contacts the side operating rod 24, thereby reducing the friction between the side operating rod 24 and the side matching portion 221.

[0047] Furthermore, the side return spring 25 is used to realize the automatic return of the side slide seat 22 and the side peeling knife 23. One end of the side return spring 25 is matched with the side slide seat 22, and the other end is matched with the side guide seat 21. In this embodiment, the side return spring 25 adopts a side peeling tension spring, and the tension of the side peeling tension spring is used to realize the automatic return of the side slide seat 22 and the side peeling knife 23.

[0048] When the side peeling knife 23 advances to peel the coconut, the user pulls the side operating rod 24 with his hand, so that the side operating rod 24 pushes the side matching part 221, and the side matching part 221 links the side sliding seat 22 to slide forward horizontally along the side guide groove, so that the side peeling knife 23 approaches the coconut and peels the coconut, and the side return spring 25 is pulled open to store energy; when the side peeling knife 23 retracts after peeling, the user releases the side operating rod 24 with his hand, the side return spring 25 releases energy and retracts, and drives the side sliding seat 22 to slide horizontally backward along the side guide groove to reset, and the side matching part 221 simultaneously pushes the side operating rod 24 to rotate and reset.

[0049] As a preferred embodiment, the side sliding seat 22 and the side guide seat 21 are provided with a side feed adjustment structure for adjusting the maximum feed stroke of the side peeling knife 23, so that the user can control the maximum feed stroke of the side peeling knife 23 according to coconuts of different sizes to avoid excessive cutting of the coconut skin. Furthermore, the side feed adjustment structure includes a side adjustment screw 27 and a side adjustment limit seat 28, the side adjustment screw 27 being threadedly engaged on the side adjustment screw hole of the side sliding seat 22, the length of the side adjustment screw 27 extending along the moving direction of the side sliding seat 22, the first end of the side adjustment screw 27 facing the side paring knife 23, and the second end of the side adjustment screw 27 facing away from the side paring knife 23; the side adjustment limit seat 28 is arranged on the side guide seat 21, and the first end of the side adjustment screw 27 corresponds to the side adjustment limit seat 28. When the first end of the side adjustment screw 27 abuts against the side adjustment limit seat 28 during the feed process of the side paring knife 23, the side paring knife 23 and the side sliding seat 22 cannot continue to move along the feed direction of the side paring knife 23, thereby achieving the limitation of the maximum feed amount of the side paring knife 23. Furthermore, a side feed amount adjustment head 271 is also provided on the second end of the side adjustment screw 27. When the user uses the side feed amount adjustment head 271 to rotate the side adjustment screw 27 and needs to change the maximum feed amount of the side peeling knife 23, the side feed amount adjustment head 271 is used to rotate the side adjustment screw 27 to move the side adjustment screw 27 toward or away from the side adjustment limit seat 28, thereby achieving maximum feed amount adjustment.

[0050] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 2-3 The upper peeling mechanism 3 includes an upper guide seat 31, an upper slide seat 32, an upper peeling knife 33, an upper operating rod 34 and an upper return spring 35. The upper guide seat 31 is installed on one side of the support arm 13. The upper guide seat 31 is provided with an upper guide groove. The upper slide seat 32 cooperates with the upper guide groove for guiding. The upper slide seat 32 moves vertically based on sliding in the upper guide groove. The upper peeling knife 33 is arranged on one end of the upper slide seat 32 close to the supporting turntable 5; one end of the upper operating rod 34 is installed on one side of the support arm 13 through an upper mounting shaft 36. The upper mounting shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the support arm 13, so that the upper operating rod 34 can rotate relative to the support arm 13;

[0051] Furthermore, in order to allow the upper slide 32 and the upper operating rod 34 to transmit each other, the upper operating rod 34 is provided with an upper linkage groove 341, and the upper slide 32 is provided with an upper matching portion 321 located in the upper linkage groove 341. During the process of the upper peeling knife 33 advancing and retreating, the upper matching portion 321 matches with the groove surface of the upper linkage groove 341, so that the linkage between the upper operating rod 34 and the upper slide 32 can be achieved. In addition, the upper matching portion 321 is an upper peeling roller installed on the upper slide 32 using an upper peeling matching shaft, and the roller surface of the upper peeling roller is used to contact the upper operating rod 34, so that the friction between the upper operating rod 34 and the upper matching portion 321 can be reduced.

[0052] Furthermore, the upper return spring 35 is used to realize the automatic return of the upper slide 32 and the upper peeling knife 33. One end of the upper return spring 35 is matched with the upper slide 32, and the other end is matched with the upper guide seat 31. In this embodiment, the upper return spring 35 adopts an upper peeling tension spring, and the upper slide 32 and the upper peeling knife 33 are automatically returned by the tension of the upper peeling tension spring.

[0053] When the upper peeling knife 33 advances to peel the coconut, the user pulls the upper operating rod 34 with his hand, so that the upper operating rod 34 pushes the upper matching part 321, and the upper matching part 321 links the upper slide seat 32 to slide vertically downward along the upper guide groove, so that the upper paring knife 33 approaches the coconut and peels the coconut, and the upper return spring 35 is pulled open to store energy; when the upper paring knife 33 retracts after peeling, the user releases the upper operating rod 34 with his hand, the upper return spring 35 releases energy and retracts, and drives the upper slide seat 32 to slide vertically upward along the upper guide groove to reset, and the upper matching part 321 simultaneously pushes the upper operating rod 34 to rotate and reset.

[0054] As a preferred embodiment, the upper slide 32 and the upper guide seat 31 are provided with an upper feed adjustment structure for adjusting the maximum feed stroke of the upper peeling knife 33, so that the user can control the maximum feed stroke of the upper peeling knife 33 according to coconuts of different sizes to avoid excessive removal of the green skin of the coconut. Further, the upper feed adjustment structure includes a vertically arranged upper adjustment screw 37, the upper adjustment screw 37 is threadedly engaged with the upper adjustment screw hole of the upper slide 32, the length of the upper adjustment screw 37 extends along the moving direction of the upper slide 32, the first end of the upper adjustment screw 37 faces the upper peeling knife 33 and corresponds to the top of the support arm 13, and the second end of the upper adjustment screw 37 faces away from the upper peeling knife 33; when the first end of the upper adjustment screw 37 abuts against the top of the support arm 13 during the feeding process of the upper peeling knife 33, the upper peeling knife 33 and the upper slide 32 cannot continue to move along the feeding direction of the upper peeling knife 33, thereby realizing the limitation of the maximum feed amount of the upper peeling knife 33. Furthermore, an upper feed amount adjustment head 371 is also provided on the second end of the upper adjusting screw 37. The user uses the upper feed amount adjustment head 371 to rotate the upper adjusting screw 37. When the maximum feed amount of the upper peeling knife 33 needs to be changed, the upper adjusting screw 37 is rotated using the upper feed amount adjustment head 371 to make the upper adjusting screw 37 move vertically in a direction close to or away from the support arm 13, thereby achieving maximum feed amount adjustment.

[0055] When in use, first fix the unpeeled coconut on the supporting turntable 5, then insert the positioning rod 7 into the top of the coconut, so that the positioning rod 7 positions the top of the coconut, and locks the positioning rod 7 with the locking screw 91; then start the power switch 6, let the motor device 4 control the supporting turntable 5 to drive the coconut to rotate; then first use the side operating rod 24 to control the side peeling knife 23 to advance, and remove the green skin on the side of the coconut; then use the upper operating rod 34 to control the upper peeling knife 33 to advance, and remove the green skin on the upper part of the coconut; then use the lower operating rod 83 to control the lower peeling knife 84 to advance, and remove the green skin at the bottom of the coconut; then turn off the power switch 6 first to stop the coconut from rotating, then use the locking screw 91 to unlock the positioning rod 7, and after lifting the positioning rod 7, use the locking screw 91 to lock the positioning rod 7, so that the peeled coconut can be taken away, and the coconut peeling work is completed.

[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Any technical solution that achieves the purpose of the present invention by substantially the same means shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coconut peeling machine, comprising a workbench (1), a side peeling mechanism (2) capable of peeling the side wall of a coconut, and an upper peeling mechanism (3) capable of peeling the upper part of a coconut, wherein the workbench (1) is provided with a tabletop (11), and a supporting turntable (5) driven to rotate by a motor device (4) is provided above the tabletop (11); the characteristics are as follows: The workbench (1) is provided with a positioning rod (7) for positioning the top of the coconut and a lower peeling mechanism (8) capable of peeling the bottom of the coconut. The positioning rod (7) is arranged correspondingly just above the supporting turntable (5). The positioning rod (7) can move up and down relative to the supporting turntable (5); The lower peeling mechanism (8), the side peeling mechanism (2) and the upper peeling mechanism (3) are sequentially mounted on the workbench (1) from bottom to top, and the supporting turntable (5), the positioning rod (7), the lower peeling mechanism (8), the side peeling mechanism (2) and the upper peeling mechanism (3) enclose a coconut peeling area.

2. The coconut peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the support arm (13) of the workbench (1) is provided with a lifting guide hole extending in the vertical direction, and the positioning rod (7) is slidably guided in cooperation with the lifting guide hole; the lower end of the positioning rod (7) is provided with a rod tip (71) which facilitates the positioning rod (7) to be inserted into the top of the coconut, and the upper end is connected to a rod control unit for controlling the upward and downward movement of the positioning rod (7).

3. The coconut peeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plunger control unit is a gripping unit (72) disposed at the top of the positioning plunger (7) and used for allowing a user to manually pull the positioning plunger (7) to move up and down, or an electrically controlled drive device (73) that electrically drives the positioning plunger (7) to move up and down. The electrically controlled drive device (73) is an electric push rod, an air cylinder, or an oil cylinder.

4. The coconut peeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking mechanism (9) for limiting the movement of the positioning rod (7) is provided on the upper front side of the support arm (13) of the workbench (1), the locking mechanism (9) comprising a locking screw (91), and a locking screw hole corresponding to the lifting guide hole is provided on the support arm (13) of the workbench (1), and the first end of the locking screw (91) is threadedly engaged in the locking screw hole.

5. The coconut peeling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The lower peeling mechanism (8) comprises a lower peeling seat (81), a lower knife seat (82), a lower operating rod (83), and a lower peeling knife (84); the lower peeling seat (81) is arranged on a base (12) of the workbench (1); a lower mounting shaft (85) is provided on the lower peeling seat (81); and the lower knife seat (82) is rotatably mounted on the lower mounting shaft (85); The lower operating rod (83) is arranged on one end of the lower knife seat (82), the lower peeling knife (84) is arranged on the other end of the lower knife seat (82), and the bottom of the lower peeling knife (84) is higher than the top of the supporting turntable (5). The lower peeling knife (84) rotates horizontally to the top of the supporting turntable (5) and away from the top of the supporting turntable (5) based on the rotation of the lower knife seat (82).

6. The coconut peeling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjustment seat (14) is provided on the table top (11) of the base (12), and the lower peeling seat (81) is mounted on the adjustment seat (14) in a height-adjustable manner.

7. The coconut peeling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The side peeling mechanism (2) comprises a side guide seat (21), a side sliding seat (22), a side peeling knife (23), a side operating rod (24) and a side return spring (25); the side guide seat (21) is mounted on one side of a support arm (13) of the workbench (1); a side guide groove is provided on the side guide seat (21); the side sliding seat (22) cooperates with the side guide groove for guiding; the side peeling knife (23) is arranged on one end of the side sliding seat (22) close to the supporting turntable (5); one end of the side operating rod (24) is mounted on one side of the support arm (13) via a side mounting shaft (26); the side operating rod (24) is rotatable relative to the support arm (13); The side operating rod (24) is provided with a side linkage groove (241), and the side sliding seat (22) is provided with a side matching portion (221) located in the side linkage groove (241); One end of the side return spring (25) is engaged with the side slide seat (22), and the other end is engaged with the side guide seat (21).

8. The coconut peeling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side sliding seat (22) and the side guide seat (21) are provided with a side feed adjustment structure for adjusting the maximum feed stroke of the side peeling knife (23); the side feed adjustment structure comprises a side adjustment screw (27) and a side adjustment limit seat (28); the side adjustment screw (27) is threadedly engaged with the side adjustment screw hole of the side sliding seat (22); and the side adjustment limit seat (28) is arranged on the side guide seat (21).

9. The coconut peeling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The upper peeling mechanism (3) comprises an upper guide seat (31), an upper slide seat (32), an upper peeling knife (33), an upper operating rod (34) and an upper return spring (35); the upper guide seat (31) is mounted on one side of the support arm (13); an upper guide groove is provided on the upper guide seat (31); the upper slide seat (32) cooperates with the upper guide groove for guiding; the upper peeling knife (33) is arranged on one end of the upper slide seat (32) close to the supporting turntable (5); one end of the upper operating rod (34) is mounted on one side of the support arm (13) via an upper mounting shaft (36); An upper linkage groove (341) is provided on the upper operating rod (34), and an upper matching portion (321) located in the upper linkage groove (341) is provided on the upper sliding seat (32); One end of the upper return spring (35) is engaged with the upper slide seat (32), and the other end is engaged with the upper guide seat (31).

10. The coconut peeling machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: An upper feed adjustment structure for adjusting the maximum feed stroke of the upper peeling knife (33) is provided on the upper slide seat (32) and the upper guide seat (31). The upper feed adjustment structure comprises an upper adjustment screw (37) arranged vertically. The upper adjustment screw (37) is threadedly engaged with an upper adjustment screw hole of the upper slide seat (32).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic device of peeling of coconut

    CN207613155U