A quantitative feeding ore crushing equipment
By designing an ore crushing equipment including multi-trough hollow columns, variable diameter blocks, screws, arc groove discs and groove blocks, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the amount of feed and achieving quantitative crushing in traditional equipment is solved, and sufficient crushing and quantitative cutting of different types of ores are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421530922.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for traditional ore crushing equipment to adjust the amount of discharge, resulting in insufficient crushing of different types of ore and difficult to achieve quantitative discharge.
An ore crushing equipment including multi-trough hollow columns, variable diameter blocks, screws, arc groove discs and trough blocks is designed. By adjusting the capacity of the variable diameter blocks, the ore is discharged, and quantitative crushing of ore is achieved through the coordination of the transmission assembly and the missing gear.
The amount of excretion is adjusted according to the type of ore to ensure that the ore is fully crushed, and the function of quantitative excretion is also improved, which improves the efficiency and flexibility of the ore crushing equipment.
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Figure CN222739269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ore processing, in particular to ore crushing equipment with quantitative feeding. Background Art
[0002] Ore is a kind of stone containing some valuable minerals mined from mines, such as iron ore, copper ore, etc. It can be used in engineering fields such as construction industry, railway construction units and cement industry, but the ore cannot be used directly and needs to be processed. The ore processing flow mainly includes screening, grading and crushing. In the process of crushing ore, due to the different hardness of ores of different materials, the amount of material fed each time needs to be adjusted when crushing different ores. However, traditional ore crushing equipment generally puts a large amount of ore directly into the hopper for crushing, which is not convenient for fully crushing different types of ores. In addition, it is difficult for traditional ore crushing equipment to achieve quantitative feeding, resulting in insufficient ore crushing. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art and to provide an ore crushing equipment with quantitative feeding, which is convenient for workers to adjust the feeding amount each time according to the type of ore and can feed quantitatively, so that different types of ores can be fully crushed.
[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a quantitative feeding ore crushing equipment, including a base frame, a crusher, a rotating shaft, a toothless gear, a motor, a transmission assembly, a hollow round shell, a lower hopper, a multi-slot hollow column, a column gear, a reducing block, a screw rod, an arc slot plate and a slot block, the upper side of the base frame is fixedly connected with the crusher, the upper part of the crusher is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the toothless gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the base frame is fixedly connected with the motor, a transmission assembly is arranged between the output shaft of the motor and the rotating shaft, the transmission assembly consists of a transmission belt and two transmission discs, the end of the rotating shaft away from the crusher and the output shaft of the motor are fixedly connected with the transmission disc, a transmission belt is wound between the two transmission discs, the upper part of the crusher is fixedly connected with the A hollow circular shell is connected, a lower hopper is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base frame, the hollow circular shell and the lower hopper are fixedly connected, the lower hopper and the hollow circular shell are communicated, a multi-slot hollow column is rotatably connected to the hollow circular shell, the multi-slot hollow column is rotatably connected to the upper part of the crusher, one end of the multi-slot hollow column is fixedly connected to a column gear, the column gear is meshed with the toothless gear, six reducing blocks are slidably connected in the multi-slot hollow column, the six reducing blocks are all located in the hollow circular shell, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the multi-slot hollow column, a handle is provided at one end of the screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to an arc groove disk, 6 slot holes are evenly opened on the arc groove disk, slot blocks are fixedly connected to the six reducing blocks, and the slot blocks are slidably connected to the slot holes on the arc groove disk.
[0005] In one of the embodiments, it also includes a cam plate, a bracket and a reset spring. The other end of the multi-slot hollow column is fixedly connected to the cam plate, and six protrusions are evenly arranged on the cam plate. The upper part of the base frame is slidably connected to the bracket, and a ball is arranged at the lower part of the bracket. The ball at the lower part of the bracket contacts the cam plate, and a reset spring is connected between the base frame and the bracket.
[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model starts the motor and the crusher, rotates the handle at one end of the screw rod counterclockwise, drives the six reducing blocks to slide outward together, reduces the capacity of the six reducing blocks, and then reduces the ore holding capacity on the reducing blocks, effectively controls the ore feeding amount, and the ore in the feeding hopper falls from the hollow round shell and falls into the crusher, and the crusher crushes the ore. Through the above operation, it is convenient to adjust the ore feeding amount, thereby facilitating the crushing of different types of ores, and quantitative feeding is also possible, so that the ore can be fully crushed.
[0007] The rotation of the multi-slot hollow column drives the cam plate to rotate, and the rotation of the cam plate will intermittently contact and disengage with the bracket. The protrusion on the cam plate disengages from the bracket, and the reset spring resets and drives the bracket to move downward and reset. The ball at the lower end of the bracket will intermittently get stuck between two of the protrusions of the cam plate, thereby limiting the cam plate, and causing the cam plate and the multi-slot hollow column to pause after rotating one-sixth of a turn each time, making it easier for workers to better rotate the screw and adjust the capacity of the reducing block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0009] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0010] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the first type of the utility model.
[0011] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the multi-slot hollow column, the screw rod and the cam plate of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a second sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of A in the middle.
[0014] In the accompanying drawings: 1-base, 2-crusher, 3-rotating shaft, 4-toothless gear, 5-motor, 6-transmission assembly, 7-hollow round shell, 8-lower hopper, 9-multi-slot hollow column, 10-column gear, 11-reducing block, 12-screw, 13-arc groove disk, 14-groove block, 15-cam disk, 16-cage, 17-reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, and bonding in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0016] Example 1: A quantitative feeding ore crushing device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, it includes a base frame 1, a crusher 2, a rotating shaft 3, a toothless gear 4, a motor 5, a transmission assembly 6, a hollow round shell 7, a lower hopper 8, a multi-slot hollow column 9, a column gear 10, a reducing block 11, a screw rod 12, an arc groove plate 13 and a groove block 14. The crusher 2 is welded on the upper side of the base frame 1, and the upper part of the crusher 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 3. The toothless gear 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 3 through a flat key. The motor 5 is welded on the base frame 1, and a shaft 3 is provided between the output shaft of the motor 5 and the rotating shaft 3. Transmission assembly 6, which consists of a transmission belt and two transmission discs. The end of the rotating shaft 3 away from the crusher 2 and the output shaft of the motor 5 are connected to the transmission disc through a flat key. A transmission belt is wound between the two transmission discs. The rotation of the transmission assembly 6 will drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The upper part of the crusher 2 is connected to a hollow circular shell 7 by bolts. The upper and lower parts of the hollow circular shell 7 are provided with holes for controlling the direction of ore in and out. The upper part of the chassis 1 is connected to a lower hopper 8 by a latch. The core shell 7 and the lower hopper 8 are connected by bolts, and the lower hopper 8 and the hollow shell 7 are connected, so that the ore falls on the reducer block 11 through the lower hopper 8 and the hollow shell 7. The hollow shell 7 is rotatably connected with a multi-groove hollow column 9, and the multi-groove hollow column 9 is rotatably connected with the upper part of the crusher 2. One end of the multi-groove hollow column 9 is fixedly connected with a column gear 10, and the column gear 10 is meshed with the missing tooth gear 4. The number of gears of the missing tooth gear 4 is one sixth of the column gear 10. The multi-groove hollow column 9 There are six reducing blocks 11 connected in an internal sliding manner, and the six reducing blocks 11 are all located in the hollow circular shell 7. A screw rod 12 is connected to the multi-slot hollow column 9 through a thread. A handle is provided at one end of the screw rod 12. The capacity of the reducing block 11 can be adjusted by turning the handle. The other end of the screw rod 12 is connected to an arc slot disk 13 through a rivet. Six slot holes are evenly opened on the arc slot disk 13. Slot blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the six reducing blocks 11, and the slot blocks 14 are slidably connected to the slot holes on the arc slot disk 13.
[0017] When the utility model is used, the operator first starts the motor 5 and the crusher 2, confirms the amount of ore to be crushed according to the type of ore, and rotates the handle at one end of the screw rod 12 counterclockwise. The rotation of the handle drives the arc slot plate 13 at the other end of the screw rod 12 to rotate, and the six slot holes on the arc slot plate 13 rotate and drive the six slot blocks 14 and the six reducing blocks 11 to slide outward together, so that the capacity of the six reducing blocks 11 is reduced, thereby reducing the ore holding capacity on the reducing blocks 11, effectively controlling the amount of ore fed. Then the operator puts the ore into the hopper 8, and the ore enters the hollow circular shell 7 through the hopper 8 and falls on one of the reducing blocks 11. The motor 5 drives the transmission disc at the bottom to rotate through the output shaft, and the transmission belt rotates to drive the transmission disc at the top to rotate, so that the transmission assembly 6 rotates, thereby driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the missing The toothed gear 4 rotates, and the toothless gear 4 rotates to intermittently engage or disengage with the column gear 10, thereby causing the column gear 10 to rotate intermittently. The rotation of the column gear 10 drives the intermittent multi-slot hollow column 9 to rotate, so that the screw rod 12 rotates intermittently together with the multi-slot hollow column 9, thereby fixing the capacity of the reducing block 11 in the adjusted state. The rotation of the multi-slot hollow column 9 drives the six reducing blocks 11 to rotate intermittently together, and the ore in the hopper 8 will continue to fall on another reducing block 11. When the reducing block 11 filled with ore rotates to the outlet at the lower part of the hollow shell 7, the ore on the reducing block 11 falls due to its own gravity and falls into the crusher 2. The crusher 2 will crush the ore. Through the above operation, it is convenient to adjust the feeding amount of the ore, thereby facilitating the crushing of different types of ores. At the same time, quantitative feeding can be carried out to facilitate sufficient crushing of the ore.
[0018] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a cam plate 15, a bracket 16 and a reset spring 17. The other end of the multi-slot hollow column 9 is connected to the cam plate 15 through a flat key. Six protrusions are evenly arranged on the cam plate 15. The upper part of the base frame 1 is slidably connected to the bracket 16. The lower part of the bracket 16 is provided with a ball. The ball at the lower part of the bracket 16 contacts the cam plate 15. A reset spring 17 is connected between the base frame 1 and the bracket 16.
[0019] The rotation of the multi-slot hollow column 9 drives the cam plate 15 to rotate. The cam plate 15 is provided with six protrusions. The rotation of the cam plate 15 will intermittently contact and disengage with the bracket 16. When the protrusion on the cam plate 15 rotates to contact with the bracket 16, the protrusion on the cam plate 15 will push the bracket 16 to move upward, and the reset spring 17 is stretched. When the cam plate 15 continues to rotate, the protrusion on the cam plate 15 disengages from the bracket 16, and the reset spring 17 resets and drives the bracket 16 to move downward and reset. The ball at the lower end of the bracket 16 will be stuck between two of the protrusions of the cam plate 15, thereby limiting the cam plate 15, and then the cam plate 15 and the multi-slot hollow column 9 will pause after rotating one-sixth of a circle each time, so that the workers can better rotate the screw rod 12 and adjust the capacity of the reducer 11. After the ore crushing is completed, the operator turns off the motor 5 and the crusher 2.
[0020] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A quantitative feeding ore crushing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base frame (1), a crusher (2), a rotating shaft (3), a toothless gear (4), a motor (5), a transmission assembly (6), a hollow round shell (7), a lower hopper (8), a multi-groove hollow column (9) and a column gear (10). The upper side of the base frame (1) is fixedly connected to the crusher (2). The upper part of the crusher (2) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (3). The toothless gear (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3). The base frame (1) is fixedly connected to the motor (5). A transmission assembly (6) is arranged between the output shaft of the motor (5) and the rotating shaft (3). The transmission assembly (6) is composed of a transmission belt and two transmission discs. The rotating shaft (3) is far away from the rotating shaft. A transmission disc is fixedly connected to one end of the pulverizer (2) and the output shaft of the motor (5), a transmission belt is wound between the two transmission discs, a hollow round shell (7) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pulverizer (2), a lower hopper (8) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base frame (1), the hollow round shell (7) and the lower hopper (8) are fixedly connected, the lower hopper (8) and the hollow round shell (7) are communicated, a multi-grooved hollow column (9) is rotatably connected to the hollow round shell (7), the multi-grooved hollow column (9) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the pulverizer (2), a column gear (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the multi-grooved hollow column (9), and the column gear (10) is meshed with the toothless gear (4).
2. The ore crushing equipment with quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a reducing block (11), a screw rod (12), an arc groove disk (13) and a groove block (14). Six reducing blocks (11) are slidably connected in a multi-grooved hollow column (9). The six reducing blocks (11) are all located in a hollow round shell (7). The multi-grooved hollow column (9) is connected to a screw rod (12) by a thread. A handle is provided at one end of the screw rod (12). The other end of the screw rod (12) is fixedly connected to an arc groove disk (13). Six slot holes are evenly opened on the arc groove disk (13). The six reducing blocks (11) are fixedly connected to a groove block (14). The groove block (14) is slidably connected to the slot holes on the arc groove disk (13).
3. The ore crushing equipment with quantitative feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a cam plate (15), a clamping frame (16) and a return spring (17); the other end of the multi-groove hollow column (9) is fixedly connected to the cam plate (15); six protrusions are evenly arranged on the cam plate (15); the upper part of the base frame (1) is slidably connected to the clamping frame (16); the lower part of the clamping frame (16) is provided with a ball; the ball at the lower part of the clamping frame (16) contacts the cam plate (15); and a return spring (17) is connected between the base frame (1) and the clamping frame (16).
Citation Information
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