A cleaning device for bearing seal of steel belt crusher, steel belt crusher

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for the bearing seal of a steel belt crusher and a steel belt crusher. The cleaning device comprises: a crushing frame, a crushing shaft, a bearing support unit, a bearing, a shaft seal, a motor and a coupling; one end of the crushing shaft passes through the crushing frame; the bearing support unit is connected to the crushing frame; the bearing sleeve is arranged on the crushing shaft and is located between the crushing shaft and the bearing support unit; the shaft seal sleeve is arranged on the crushing shaft and is located between the crushing shaft and the bearing support unit; the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the crushing shaft through a coupling; there is a cavity between the bearing support unit and the crushing shaft, the bearing and the shaft seal; it also comprises: a cleaning module; the cleaning module is connected to the cavity to clean the dust inside the cavity. The utility model can clean up the dust generated by the crusher in a timely and efficient manner when the crusher is running, saving manpower and material resources and improving production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel belt crushing, in particular to a cleaning device for a steel belt crusher bearing seal and a steel belt crusher. Background Art

[0002] like Figure 1~2 As shown, currently, the known crusher consists of a crushing frame 1, a crushing shaft 2, a bearing support unit 3, a bearing 4, a shaft seal 5, a motor 6 and a coupling 7. The motor 6 drives the crushing shaft 2 to perform shearing, rolling or other crushing actions in the crushing box.

[0003] Traditional crushers generate a lot of dust when crushing materials. In order to prevent dust from entering the bearing unit, dust-proof measures such as soft or hard shaft seals, O-rings, wool felt, etc. are designed and adopted. Figure 1~2 The hard shaft seal is shown in the figure. With the use, the shaft seal 5 and the crushing shaft 2 will continue to wear and a certain gap will appear. At this time, the seal will fail and a new shaft seal 5 needs to be replaced. If the shaft seal 5 is not replaced in time, dust will enter the gap between the bearing 4 and the shaft seal 5, and then enter the bearing 4. As the dust continues to accumulate and compress, the rotation resistance of the crushing shaft 2 will increase, the motor 6 will operate overloaded, and the power consumption will increase. At the same time, when the shaft runs at high speed, part of the dust will melt due to friction and heat. This part of the melted dust can easily enter the bearing 4, causing the bearing 4 to fail in lubrication and greatly shortening the service life of the bearing 4. Due to structural limitations, this situation is often not discovered in time during use. In addition, replacing the sealing components requires a lot of manpower, and the production efficiency is further affected when the machine is shut down for maintenance. Summary of the invention

[0004] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a cleaning device for a steel belt crusher bearing seal is provided, comprising: a crushing frame, a crushing shaft, a bearing support unit, a bearing, a shaft seal, a motor and a coupling;

[0005] One end of the crushing shaft penetrates the crushing frame;

[0006] The bearing support unit is connected to the crushing frame;

[0007] The bearing sleeve is arranged on the crushing shaft and is located between the crushing shaft and the bearing support unit;

[0008] The shaft seal sleeve is arranged on the crushing shaft and is located between the crushing shaft and the bearing support unit;

[0009] The output end of the motor is connected to one end of the crushing shaft through a coupling;

[0010] There is a cavity between the bearing support unit and the crushing shaft, bearing and shaft seal;

[0011] Also includes: cleaning module;

[0012] The cleaning module is connected to the cavity to clean the dust inside the cavity.

[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning module comprises: a through hole, which is opened on the bearing support unit.

[0014] Furthermore, the cleaning module also includes: a compressed air unit, which is connected to the cavity through a through hole.

[0015] Furthermore, the compressed air unit comprises:

[0016] An air inlet nozzle, which is arranged on the through hole;

[0017] Trachea, one end of which is connected to the air inlet nozzle;

[0018] An air compressor is connected to the other end of the air pipe.

[0019] Furthermore, the compressed air unit also includes: an air filter pressure reducing valve, which is connected to the air compressor and the other end of the air pipe.

[0020] According to another embodiment of the utility model, a steel belt crusher is provided, comprising the cleaning device for the bearing seal of the steel belt crusher of the previous embodiment.

[0021] A cleaning device for a steel belt crusher bearing seal according to an embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. It can clean up the dust generated by the crusher in a timely and efficient manner, saving manpower and material resources and improving production efficiency;

[0023] 2. A certain micro-positive pressure is formed in the internal cavity, which can prevent the dust from entering the bearing through the shaft end gap during the crushing process and also avoid the accumulation of dust on the crushing shaft, reducing the motor load, thereby increasing the service life of the bearing and motor.

[0024] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary, and are intended to provide further explanation of the technology as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is the structural diagram of the steel belt crusher in the prior art.

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of .

[0027] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device for a steel belt crusher bearing seal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the present invention.

[0030] First, combine Figure 3~4 A cleaning device for the bearing seal of a steel belt crusher according to an embodiment of the utility model is described, which is used to clean dust in a cavity 8 between a bearing support unit 3 and a crushing shaft 2, a bearing 4 and a shaft seal 5, and has a wide range of application scenarios.

[0031] like Figure 3~4 As shown, a cleaning device for the bearing seal of a steel belt crusher according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises: a crushing frame 1, a crushing shaft 2, a bearing support unit 3, a bearing 4, a shaft seal 5, a motor 6 and a coupling 7; one end of the crushing shaft 2 passes through the crushing frame 1; the bearing support unit 3 is connected to the crushing frame 1; the bearing 4 is sleeved on the crushing shaft 2 and is located between the crushing shaft 2 and the bearing support unit 3; the shaft seal 5 is sleeved on the crushing shaft 2 and is located between the crushing shaft 2 and the bearing support unit 3; the output end of the motor 6 is connected to one end of the crushing shaft 2 through the coupling 7; there is a cavity 8 between the bearing support unit 3 and the crushing shaft 2, the bearing 4 and the shaft seal 5.

[0032] The cleaning device for the bearing seal of a steel belt crusher according to an embodiment of the utility model further comprises: a cleaning module; the cleaning module is connected to the cavity 8 to clean the dust inside the cavity 8.

[0033] Further, if Figure 3~4 As shown, in this embodiment, the cleaning module includes: a through hole 91, which is opened on the bearing support unit 3, and compressed air can be introduced into the through hole 91 to clean the dust inside the cavity 8.

[0034] Further, if Figure 3~4 As shown, in this embodiment, the cleaning module further includes: a compressed air unit, which is connected to the cavity 8 through the through hole 91.

[0035] Further, if Figure 3~4 As shown, in this embodiment, the compressed air unit includes: an air inlet nozzle 921, an air pipe 922, and an air compressor 923. The air inlet nozzle 921 is arranged on the through hole 91; one end of the air pipe 922 is connected to the air inlet nozzle 921; and the air compressor 923 is connected to the other end of the air pipe 922. The air compressor 923 can deliver compressed air to the inside of the cavity 8 through the air pipe 922 and the air inlet nozzle 921 to achieve dust cleaning.

[0036] Further, if Figure 3~4 As shown, in this embodiment, the compressed air unit also includes: an air filter pressure reducing valve 924, which is connected to the air compressor 923 and the other end of the air pipe 922, and can control and adjust the intake air flow and pressure.

[0037] When the crusher is running, the air compressor 923 can be controlled to run, and compressed air can be delivered to the interior of the cavity 8 through the air pipe 922 and the air inlet nozzle 921 to clean the dust in the cavity 8 and maintain a local micro-positive pressure state in the cavity 8 to prevent dust from entering the cavity 8, thereby avoiding the occurrence of adverse phenomena.

[0038] As described above, in a cleaning device for a steel belt crusher bearing seal according to an embodiment of the utility model, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0039] 1. It can clean up the dust generated by the crusher in a timely and efficient manner, saving manpower and material resources and improving production efficiency;

[0040] 2. A certain micro-positive pressure is formed in the internal cavity 8, which can prevent dust from entering the bearing 4 through the shaft end gap during the crushing process and also prevent dust from accumulating on the crushing shaft 2, reducing the load on the motor 6, thereby increasing the service life of the bearing 4 and the motor 6.

[0041] The above combined with Figure 3~4 A cleaning device for a steel belt crusher bearing seal according to an embodiment of the utility model is described. Further, the utility model can also be applied to a steel belt crusher.

[0042] According to another embodiment of the utility model, a steel belt crusher is provided, which includes the cleaning device for the bearing seal of the steel belt crusher of the previous embodiment, which can extend the service life of the crusher and ensure the reliable operation of the crusher.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this specification, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0044] Although the content of the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be appreciated that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the utility model. After reading the above content, various modifications and substitutions of the utility model will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be limited by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a steel belt crusher bearing seal, comprising: a crushing frame, a crushing shaft, a bearing support unit, a bearing, a shaft seal, a motor and a coupling; One end of the crushing shaft passes through the crushing frame; The bearing support unit is connected to the crushing frame; The bearing sleeve is arranged on the crushing shaft and is located between the crushing shaft and the bearing support unit; The shaft seal sleeve is arranged on the crushing shaft and is located between the crushing shaft and the bearing support unit; The output end of the motor is connected to one end of the crushing shaft through a coupling; There is a cavity between the bearing support unit and the crushing shaft, the bearing and the shaft seal; It is characterized in that Also includes: cleaning module; The cleaning module is connected to the cavity and cleans the dust inside the cavity.

2. The cleaning device for the bearing seal of a steel belt crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning module comprises a through hole, and the through hole is arranged on the bearing support unit.

3. The cleaning device for the bearing seal of a steel belt crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning module further includes: a compressed air unit, and the compressed air unit is connected to the cavity through the through hole.

4. The cleaning device for the bearing seal of a steel belt crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The compressed air unit comprises: An air inlet nozzle, the air inlet nozzle is arranged on the through hole; An air pipe, one end of which is connected to the air inlet nozzle; An air compressor is connected to the other end of the air pipe.

5. The cleaning device for the bearing seal of a steel belt crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The compressed air unit further comprises an air filter pressure reducing valve, wherein the air filter pressure reducing valve is connected to the air compressor and the other end of the air pipe.

6. A steel belt crusher, characterized in that: A cleaning device for a steel belt crusher bearing seal comprising the device described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

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