Rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device, comprising a fixed frame, a defoliation box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed frame, a cover plate is installed above the defoliation box, and a lifting component for lifting the cover plate is installed on one side of the fixed frame. After the defoliation is completed, the rosemary leaves can be adsorbed through the through holes on the adsorption roller through the cooperation of the movement and rotation of the adsorption roller, and the adsorption roller is controlled to move to a leaf discharge hole, and the adsorption roller is controlled to rotate, so that the rosemary leaves will be separated from the adsorption of the through hole and fall to a discharge pipe, and this reciprocating process is used for discharging the rosemary leaves. After the rosemary leaves are discharged, the root system discharge hole is opened, and the placement plate is controlled to rotate by a first motor, and the rosemary root system will slide out of the defoliation box from the position between the guide rail and the placement plate under the action of gravity, so as to realize the discharge of the rosemary root system, and the rosemary leaves and the rosemary leaf roots can be discharged separately.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fresh rosemary leaf defoliation, in particular to a fresh rosemary leaf defoliation device. Background Art

[0002] Rosemary, also known as tansy, belongs to the genus Rosmarinus in the family Lamiaceae. It is a dicotyledonous shrub. Rosemary is an aromatic oil plant. The main component of the oil is pinene. It can be used as a soap or a blending raw material for chemical essences. When processing rosemary, it is often necessary to use a defoliation device to defoliate the fresh leaves of rosemary.

[0003] In the "A Rosemary Fresh Grass Defoliation Device" with the authorization announcement number "CN218710249U", a defoliation box is included, an air blowing fan is arranged inside the defoliation box, the air blowing fan is connected to the defoliation box by bolts, a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the defoliation box, a second motor is arranged on the sealing cover, the second motor is connected to the sealing cover by bolts, a rotating rod is arranged at the lower end of the second motor, the rotating rod is connected to the second motor by a coupling, a toggle bar is arranged on the rotating rod, a plurality of toggle bars are arranged, a main flow pipe is arranged inside the toggle bar, the main flow pipe is arranged to be fixedly connected to the toggle bar, a branch pipe is arranged on the main flow pipe, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged, the branch pipes are arranged to be fixedly connected to the main flow pipe, a connecting pipe is arranged at the upper end of the main flow pipe, the connecting pipe is arranged to be fixedly connected to the main flow pipe, an electric valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, and an air storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe, the air storage tank is arranged to be fixedly connected to the connecting pipe;

[0004] When the above-mentioned prior art is in use, the user can send the rosemary leaves into the defoliation box, and the defoliation of the rosemary leaves is realized by the air blowing fan blowing upwards and the vibration motor vibrating the placement plate, and the whole defoliation box can be rotated by the setting of the first motor, and the defoliation of the rosemary leaves can be collected by the setting of the storage groove. However, at this time, the defoliation box contains not only rosemary leaves but also rosemary leaf roots. When the rosemary leaves are poured into the storage groove as the defoliation box rotates, the rosemary leaf roots will also be poured into the storage groove, and the rosemary leaves and the rosemary leaf roots cannot be separated. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device comprises a fixed frame, a defoliation box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame, a cover plate is installed above the defoliation box, a lifting component for lifting the cover plate is installed on one side of the fixed frame, a placement plate is rotatably installed inside the defoliation box, the placement plate is rotatable, an adsorption roller for adsorbing rosemary leaves is installed above the placement plate, through holes are equidistantly opened on the outer side of the adsorption roller, the through holes are distributed on half of the outer circle of the adsorption roller, the adsorption roller can rotate and move, a leaf discharge hole for discharging rosemary leaves is opened at one end of the defoliation box, the adsorption roller is tangent to the bottom edge of the leaf discharge hole, a root discharge hole for discharging rosemary roots is opened on one side of the defoliation box, a hair dryer for blowing and defoliating fresh rosemary leaves is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the defoliation box, and an air suction pipe is sealed and rotatably installed at the end of the adsorption roller.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a rotating rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the placing plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the defoliation box through a bearing. A first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the defoliation box, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to an end of the rotating rod.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a sealing plate for sealing the root system discharge hole is rotatably installed on one side of the defoliation box corresponding to the position of the root system discharge hole, and an electric push rod is rotatably installed on one side of the defoliation box corresponding to the position of the sealing plate, and the moving end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to one side of the sealing plate through an axle pin.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, guide rails are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate, the guide rails are suspended above the placement plate, a driving slider is slidably installed on the guide rails, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the driving slider, the adsorption roller is installed between the two mounting plates for moving the adsorption roller, and the suction pipe is arranged through the mounting plate.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the mounting plates, a turntable is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor through the mounting plate, the adsorption roller is mounted between the two turntables for rotating the adsorption roller, and the suction pipe is arranged through the turntable.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a limit rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the turntable, and mounting blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on both ends of the adsorption roller. A limit hole is opened in the middle of the mounting block corresponding to the position of the turntable, the limit hole is slidably connected to the limit rod, and springs are symmetrically sleeved on the outer side of the limit rod corresponding to the positions on both sides of the mounting block.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at a position of the adsorption roller corresponding to the discharge hole of the blade, and a liftable baffle is installed at a position of the defoliation box corresponding to the discharge hole of the blade.

[0013] The utility model provides a rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The utility model delivers fresh rosemary leaves into a defoliation box, and achieves defoliation of the rosemary leaves by blowing air upwards through a hair dryer. After defoliation is completed, the adsorption roller is driven to move by relative sliding between a driving slider and a guide rail, and the adsorption roller is driven to rotate by a second motor. Through the cooperation of the movement of the adsorption roller and the rotation of the adsorption roller, an air suction pipe simultaneously sucks air into the adsorption roller to create a negative pressure inside the adsorption roller. The through holes on the adsorption roller can adsorb the rosemary leaves. The adsorption roller is controlled to move to a leaf discharge hole. By controlling the rotation of the adsorption roller, the rosemary leaves will be separated from the adsorption of the through holes and fall into the discharge pipe. This reciprocating process is used to discharge the rosemary leaves. After the discharge of the rosemary leaves is completed, the root discharge hole is opened, and the placement plate is controlled to rotate by the first motor. Under the action of gravity, the rosemary roots will slide out of the defoliation box from the position between the guide rail and the placement plate, thereby achieving the discharge of the rosemary roots. The rosemary leaves and the rosemary leaf roots can be discharged separately.

[0015] (2) When the adsorption roller of the present invention adsorbs rosemary leaves, when the adsorption roller squeezes a relatively high pile of rosemary leaves, the mounting block installed at the end of the adsorption roller will slide on the outside of the limiting rod to prevent excessive squeezing of the rosemary leaves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. fixing frame; 2. leaf removal box; 3. cover plate; 4. lifting assembly; 5. placement plate; 6. adsorption roller; 7. through hole; 8. blade discharge hole; 9. root discharge hole; 10. blower; 11. rotating rod; 12. first motor; 13. sealing plate; 14. electric push rod; 15. guide rail; 16. driving slider; 17. mounting plate; 18. second motor; 19. turntable; 20. limiting rod; 21. mounting block; 22. limiting hole; 23. spring; 24. discharge pipe; 25. baffle; 26. suction pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device comprises a fixed frame 1, a defoliation box 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, a cover plate 3 is installed above the defoliation box 2, a lifting component 4 for lifting the cover plate 3 is installed on one side of the fixed frame 1, a placement plate 5 is rotatably installed inside the defoliation box 2, the placement plate 5 is rotatable, an adsorption roller 6 for adsorbing rosemary leaves is installed above the placement plate 5, and through holes 7 are equidistantly opened on the outer side of the adsorption roller 6, and the through holes 7 is distributed on half of the outer circle of the adsorption roller 6, the adsorption roller 6 can rotate and move, one end of the defoliation box 2 is provided with a leaf discharge hole 8 for discharging rosemary leaves, the adsorption roller 6 is tangent to the bottom edge of the leaf discharge hole 8, one side of the defoliation box 2 is provided with a root discharge hole 9 for discharging rosemary roots, a hair dryer 10 for blowing and defoliating fresh rosemary leaves is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the defoliation box 2, and an air intake pipe 26 is rotatably installed at the end of the adsorption roller 6.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a rotating rod 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the placing plate 5, and the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the defoliation box 2 through a bearing. A first motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the defoliation box 2, and the output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 11.

[0024] The placement plate 5 is controlled to rotate by the first motor 12, and the rosemary roots will slide out of the defoliation box 2 from the position between the guide rail 15 and the placement plate 5, thereby realizing the discharge of the rosemary roots.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a sealing plate 13 for sealing the root system discharge hole 9 is rotatably installed on one side of the defoliation box 2 corresponding to the position of the root system discharge hole 9, and an electric push rod 14 is rotatably installed on one side of the defoliation box 2 corresponding to the position of the sealing plate 13, and the moving end of the electric push rod 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the sealing plate 13 through an axle pin.

[0026] The sealing plate 13 can be driven to rotate by the electric push rod 14 to open and close the root discharge hole 9.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a guide rail 15 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate 5, and the guide rail 15 is suspended above the placement plate 5. A driving slider 16 is slidably installed on the guide rail 15, and a mounting plate 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the driving slider 16. The adsorption roller 6 is installed between the two mounting plates 17 for moving the adsorption roller 6, and the suction pipe 26 is arranged through the mounting plate 17.

[0028] The adsorption roller 6 is driven to move by the relative sliding between the driving slider 16 and the guide rail 15 .

[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a second motor 18 is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the mounting plates 17, a turntable 19 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 18 through the mounting plate 17, the adsorption roller 6 is mounted between the two turntables 19 for rotating the adsorption roller 6, and a suction pipe 26 is arranged through the turntable 19.

[0030] The second motor 18 drives the rotating disk 19 to rotate, thereby driving the adsorption roller 6 between the two rotating disks 19 to rotate.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a limiting rod 20 is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the turntable 19, and mounting blocks 21 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both ends of the adsorption roller 6. A limiting hole 22 is opened in the middle of the mounting block 21 corresponding to the position of the turntable 19, and the limiting hole 22 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 20. Springs 23 are symmetrically sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod 20 corresponding to the positions on both sides of the mounting block 21.

[0032] When the suction roller 6 is driven to rotate by the second motor 18, when the suction roller 6 squeezes a higher pile of rosemary leaves, the mounting block 21 installed at the end of the suction roller 6 will slide on the outside of the limiting rod 20 to prevent excessive squeezing of the rosemary leaves.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a discharge pipe 24 is fixedly installed at the position of the adsorption roller 6 corresponding to the blade discharge hole 8, and a liftable baffle 25 is installed at the position of the defoliation box 2 corresponding to the blade discharge hole.

[0034] The blade discharge hole 8 can be opened and closed by the baffle 25 .

[0035] The utility model provides a rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0036] When the device is in use, fresh rosemary leaves are sent into the defoliation box 2, and the hair dryer 10 blows air upward to achieve the defoliation of the rosemary leaves. After the defoliation is completed, the adsorption roller 6 is driven to move by the relative sliding of the driving slider 16 and the guide rail 15. At the same time, the second motor 18 drives the turntable 19 to rotate, and then drives the adsorption roller 6 between the two turntables 19 to rotate. Through the mutual cooperation of the movement of the adsorption roller 6 and the rotation of the adsorption roller 6, the suction pipe 26 sucks air into the adsorption roller 6 to cause negative pressure inside the adsorption roller 6, and the through hole 7 on the adsorption roller 6 can be used to adsorb the rosemary leaves. Adsorption, control the adsorption roller 6 to move to the leaf discharge hole 8, the outer ring of the adsorption roller 6 without the distribution through holes 7 will be tangent to the bottom edge of the leaf discharge hole 8, and by controlling the adsorption roller 6 to rotate, the rosemary leaves will be driven to squeeze the tangent position of the bottom edge of the leaf discharge hole 8, and the rosemary leaves will be separated from the adsorption of the through holes 7 and fall into the discharge pipe 24, and this reciprocating process is used for the discharge of the rosemary leaves. When the adsorption roller 6 is squeezed to a higher pile of rosemary leaves, the mounting block 21 installed at the end of the adsorption roller 6 will slide on the outside of the limit rod 20 to prevent excessive squeezing of the rosemary leaves;

[0037] After the rosemary leaves are discharged, the sealing plate 13 is driven to rotate by the operation of the electric push rod 14 to open the root discharge hole 9, and the placement plate 5 is controlled to rotate by the first motor 12. One side of the placement plate 5 will be connected to the bottom of the root discharge hole 9, and the rosemary roots will slide out of the defoliation box 2 from the position between the guide rail 15 and the placement plate 5 under the action of gravity, thereby realizing the discharge of the rosemary roots.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device, comprising a fixed frame (1), a defoliation box (2) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixed frame (1), a cover plate (3) mounted above the defoliation box (2), and a lifting assembly (4) for lifting the cover plate (3) mounted on one side of the fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A placement plate (5) is rotatably mounted inside the defoliation box (2), the placement plate (5) is rotatable, an adsorption roller (6) for adsorbing rosemary leaves is mounted above the placement plate (5), through holes (7) are equidistantly formed on the outer side of the adsorption roller (6), the through holes (7) are distributed on half of the outer ring of the adsorption roller (6), the adsorption roller (6) is rotatable and movable, a leaf discharge hole (8) for discharging rosemary leaves is formed at one end of the defoliation box (2), the adsorption roller (6) is tangent to the bottom edge of the leaf discharge hole (8), a root discharge hole (9) for discharging rosemary roots is formed on one side of the defoliation box (2), a blower (10) for blowing and defoliating fresh rosemary leaves is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the inner wall of the defoliation box (2), and an air suction pipe (26) is rotatably mounted at the end of the adsorption roller (6).

2. A rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (11) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the placement plate (5), and the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected to the defoliation box (2) via a bearing. A first motor (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the defoliation box (2), and an output end of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected to an end of the rotating rod (11).

3. A rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (13) for sealing the root system discharge hole (9) is rotatably mounted on one side of the defoliation box (2) at a position corresponding to the root system discharge hole (9); an electric push rod (14) is rotatably mounted on one side of the defoliation box (2) at a position corresponding to the sealing plate (13); a movable end of the electric push rod (14) is rotatably connected to one side of the sealing plate (13) via a shaft pin.

4. A rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail (15) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate (5), and the guide rail (15) is suspended above the placement plate (5). A driving slider (16) is slidably installed on the guide rail (15), and a mounting plate (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the driving slider (16). The adsorption roller (6) is installed between the two mounting plates (17) for moving the adsorption roller (6), and the suction pipe (26) is arranged to pass through the mounting plate (17).

5. A rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the mounting plates (17); a turntable (19) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (18) through the mounting plate (17); the adsorption roller (6) is mounted between the two turntables (19) for rotating the adsorption roller (6); and a suction pipe (26) is arranged through the turntable (19).

6. A rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limit rod (20) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating disk (19), and mounting blocks (21) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both ends of the adsorption roller (6). A limit hole (22) is provided in the middle of the mounting block (21) at a position corresponding to the rotating disk (19), and the limit hole (22) is slidably connected to the limit rod (20). Springs (23) are symmetrically sleeved on the outer side of the limit rod (20) at positions on both sides of the mounting block (21).

7. A rosemary fresh leaf defoliation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (24) is fixedly installed on the suction roller (6) at a position corresponding to the blade discharge hole (8), and a liftable baffle (25) is installed on the defoliation box (2) at a position corresponding to the blade discharge hole (8).

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