Feeding mechanism for forging processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding mechanism for forging processing equipment, which relates to the technical field of forging processing, and comprises a feeding plate and a motor, the top end of the feeding plate is fixedly connected with a fixing component, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a lifting component, the outer side of the lifting component is fixedly connected with a driving component, the fixing component comprises a supporting plate, the bottom end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the feeding plate, the end of the supporting plate away from the feeding plate is fixedly connected with an outer ring, the inner wall of the outer ring is slidably connected with a plurality of sliding rods, and the adjacent end of each of the sliding rods is fixedly connected with a reinforcing fixing block. This design effectively controls the force of the workpiece in other directions through a multi-point clamping method while providing support in the horizontal and vertical directions, thereby improving the overall stability and safety of the workpiece during the processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging processing, in particular to a feeding mechanism for forging processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Forging is a metalworking process that changes the shape and structure of a metal material by applying pressure to it to cause it to undergo plastic deformation. During the forging process, the metal blank is usually heated to an appropriate temperature to increase its plasticity, and then deformed by pressure and impact to obtain the desired shape of the workpiece.

[0003] The existing patent CN213079940U discloses a feeding mechanism for forging processing equipment, including a conveying platform, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the conveying platform, a moving seat slidably connected to the conveying platform is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder, a plurality of second cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the moving seat, a control block is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder, a control cavity is provided in the control block, a clamping mechanism is provided in the control cavity, a power cavity is provided at the top of the control cavity, and a driving mechanism is provided in the power cavity. The utility model can realize that the clamping arm is driven by the cam to rotate around the connecting shaft to a certain angle by setting the cam and the clamping arm, thereby realizing clamping the workpiece, thereby ensuring that the device can stably clamp the workpiece, thereby avoiding the workpiece falling due to the poor clamping effect of the clamping member on the workpiece, thereby causing damage to the workpiece or safety accidents.

[0004] This patent solves the problem that the heavy weight of the workpiece may cause the workpiece to fall easily, which may lead to accidents. By setting the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the clamping mechanism can be displaced in the horizontal and vertical directions, so that the clamping mechanism can clamp the workpiece and then automatically load the workpiece. However, this patent still has the following shortcomings. For example, some of the bidirectional clamping in the prior art can only provide support and fixation in two directions, and the force on the workpiece in other directions may not be effectively controlled and supported. Such limitations may cause the workpiece to tilt or shift.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism for forging processing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provide a feeding mechanism for forging processing equipment.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a feeding mechanism for forging processing equipment, comprising a feeding plate and a motor, the top end of the feeding plate is fixedly connected with a fixing assembly, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a lifting assembly, and the outer side of the lifting assembly is fixedly connected with a driving assembly;

[0008] The fixing assembly includes a support plate, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the feed plate, the end of the support plate away from the feed plate is fixedly connected to an outer ring, the inner wall of the outer ring is slidably connected to a plurality of sliding rods, and the adjacent end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected to a reinforcing fixing block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a connecting ring, one end of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, sliding columns are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the connecting ring, the tops of the two sliding columns are fixedly connected to connecting blocks, the tops of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to multiple lifting columns, the tops of the lifting columns are fixedly connected to support columns, the tops of the connecting ring are fixedly connected to threaded columns, and the outer sides of the threaded columns are threadedly connected to the connecting block.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the design of the jacking assembly can achieve accurate control and adjustment of the feed plate. The structural layout of the connecting ring, the sliding column and the connecting block enables the jacking assembly to apply appropriate force and position adjustment to the feed plate, thereby achieving accurate control of material delivery and improving the accuracy and efficiency of the processing process.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly includes a rotating column, one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, the other end of which is fixedly connected to an internal gear, a plurality of gear bodies are rotatably arranged at the top end of the outer ring, and the top end of the rotating column is rotatably connected to a stabilizing ring.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the design of the rotating column and the internal gear in the drive assembly enables the driving force to be transmitted to the gear body of the outer ring more evenly, thereby enhancing the structural stability of the drive assembly.

[0013] As a preferred implementation, the bottom end of the motor is mounted on the top end of a feeding plate, and the bottom end of the feeding plate is slidably connected to a linear guide rail.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: ensuring that the feeding plate will not suddenly deviate or lose control during the movement, thereby reducing the occurrence of accidents.

[0015] As a preferred implementation manner, the internal gear is meshedly connected to the gear body, and the gear body is meshedly connected to the slide rod.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the contact area between the internal gear and the gear body is larger and more evenly distributed.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the slide rod is slidably connected to the stabilizing ring, and the inner wall of the outer ring is rotatably connected to an internal gear.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: enhancing the stability of the connection of the slide rod during operation, and the design of directly integrating the inner gear into the outer ring simplifies the structural layout of the sliding mechanism and reduces friction and wear between components.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0020] By setting up a fixing component, a lifting component and a driving component structure, when the material is placed on the support column, the started motor drives the connecting ring to rotate, thereby driving the rotating column and the inner gear. The rotation of the inner gear keeps the outer ring stable and drives the rotation of each gear body. This rotation drives the slide bar to slide between the outer ring and the stabilizing ring to achieve linear motion, so that the slide bars approach each other and fix the material. At the same time, the rotation of the bottom connecting ring also drives the connecting block on the threaded column to move, thereby driving the support column to move upward to achieve multi-angle clamping and fixing. By precisely controlling the interaction between the rotating parts and the sliding mechanism, the position and clamping force of the clamping mechanism can be flexibly adjusted, so that the equipment can adapt to workpieces of different sizes and shapes. While providing horizontal and vertical support, this design effectively controls the force on the workpiece in other directions through multi-point clamping, thereby improving the overall stability and safety of the workpiece during processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a feeding mechanism for a forging processing equipment provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed component of a feeding mechanism for a forging processing equipment provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the outer ring of a feeding mechanism for a forging processing equipment provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting component of a feeding mechanism for forging processing equipment.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Feed plate; 2. Fixing assembly; 21. Support plate; 22. Outer ring; 23. Slide rod; 24. Strengthening fixing block; 3. Lifting assembly; 31. Connecting ring; 32. Sliding column; 33. Connecting block; 34. Lifting column; 35. Support column; 36. Threaded column; 4. Driving assembly; 41. Rotating column; 42. Internal gear; 43. Gear body; 44. Stabilizing ring; 5. Motor; 6. Linear guide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a feeding mechanism for forging processing equipment, comprising a feeding plate 1 and a motor 5, the top of the feeding plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing component 2, the driving end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a lifting component 3, and the outer side of the lifting component 3 is fixedly connected with a driving component 4;

[0029] The fixing assembly 2 includes a support plate 21, the bottom end of the support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the feeding plate 1, the end of the support plate 21 away from the feeding plate 1 is fixedly connected with an outer ring 22, the inner wall of the outer ring 22 is slidably connected with a plurality of slide bars 23, and the adjacent end of each slide bar 23 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing fixing block 24. The feeding plate 1 is used to carry and move the workpiece to be processed to ensure the stability of the feeding plate 1 during movement. The motor 5 provides power. The bottom end of the support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the feeding plate 1, which can ensure the stability of the entire feeding mechanism. The function of the outer ring 22 may be to provide support and guidance to ensure that the movement trajectory of the feeding plate 1 is accurate. The slide bar 23 is fixed on the outer ring 22 to support the material. The reinforcing fixing block 24 is to enhance the connection stability and strength between the slide bar 23 and the outer ring 22;

[0030] Furthermore, Figure 3The driving assembly 4 shown includes a rotating column 41, one end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 31, and the other end of the rotating column 41 is fixedly connected to an inner gear 42. The top of the outer ring 22 is rotatably provided with a plurality of gear bodies 43. The top of the rotating column 41 is rotatably connected to a stabilizing ring 44, and the inner gear 42 is meshingly connected to the gear body 43. The outer side of the slide bar 23 is slidably connected to the stabilizing ring 44, and the inner wall of the outer ring 22 is rotatably connected to the inner gear 42. The gear body 43 is meshingly connected to the slide bar 23. The rotating column 41 is responsible for the effects of rotating and transmitting power, and transmits the power of the motor 5 to other components through the inner gear 42. The connecting ring 31 is fixed to the outer ring 22 and connected to one end of the rotating column 41. The gear body 43 may be used to mesh with the inner gear 42 to transmit power. The outer side of the slide bar 23 is slidably connected to the stabilizing ring 44 and meshingly connected to the gear body 43, so that the slide bars 23 are close to each other to achieve a clamping and fixed connection effect.

[0031] In order to solve the problem that when the material is clamped, there is no support at the bottom, which leads to increased clamping stress, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown: the lifting component 3 includes a connecting ring 31, one end of the connecting ring 31 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 5, and sliding columns 32 are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the connecting ring 31, and the tops of the two sliding columns 32 are fixedly connected to connecting blocks 33, and the tops of the connecting blocks 33 are fixedly connected to multiple top columns 34, and the tops of the top columns 34 are fixedly connected to supporting columns 35. The top of the connecting ring 31 is fixedly connected to a threaded column 36, and the outer side of the threaded column 36 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 33. The connecting ring 31 plays a role of connection and support in the whole component, and the sliding column 32 is used to support and guide the movement of subsequent components. The connecting block 33 drives the top column 34 to move through the connection with the threaded column 36, and then realizes lifting the bottom end of the material;

[0032] The bottom end of the motor 5 is mounted on the top end of the feed plate 1. The bottom end of the feed plate 1 is slidably connected to a linear guide rail 6. The motor 5 is directly mounted above the feed plate 1 to provide a stable power source. It is usually composed of a guide rail and a feed plate 1, which can keep the feed plate 1 stable and accurate during movement, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the processing process.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown:

[0035] During use: first place the material on the support column 35, then start the motor 5, when the motor 5 rotates, the rotating column 41 is driven to rotate through the connecting ring 31, and then the inner gear 42 is rotated, and then the inner gear 42 rotates on the outer ring 22 to maintain stability, and at the same time drives each gear body 43 to rotate, when the gear body 43 rotates, it can drive the slide bar 23 to slide on the inner wall of the outer ring 22 and the stabilizing ring 44, so that the outer ring 22 maintains a straight line movement, and at the same time, when each slide bar 23 approaches each other, the material can be fixed, and at the same time, when the connecting ring 31 at the bottom rotates, the connecting block 33 on the threaded column 36 is moved, and the top column 34 drives the support column 35 to move to the top, so as to realize clamping and fixation at multiple angles, and then the linear guide 6 drives the feeding plate 1 to move to the specified area.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for a forging processing device, comprising a feeding plate (1) and a motor (5), characterized in that: The top end of the feeding plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing component (2), the driving end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a lifting component (3), and the outer side of the lifting component (3) is fixedly connected to a driving component (4); The fixing assembly (2) comprises a support plate (21), the bottom end of the support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the feed plate (1), one end of the support plate (21) away from the feed plate (1) is fixedly connected to an outer ring (22), the inner wall of the outer ring (22) is slidably connected to a plurality of sliding rods (23), and a reinforcing fixing block (24) is fixedly connected to a proximal end of each of the sliding rods (23).

2. A feeding mechanism for forging processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jacking assembly (3) comprises a connecting ring (31), one end of the connecting ring (31) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor (5), both sides of the top of the connecting ring (31) are slidably connected to sliding columns (32), the tops of the two sliding columns (32) are fixedly connected to a connecting block (33), the top of the connecting block (33) is fixedly connected to a plurality of jack columns (34), the top of the jack columns (34) is fixedly connected to a supporting column (35), the top of the connecting ring (31) is fixedly connected to a threaded column (36), and the outer side of the threaded column (36) is threadedly connected to the connecting block (33).

3. A feeding mechanism for forging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a rotating column (41), one end of the rotating column (41) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (31), the other end of the rotating column (41) is fixedly connected to an internal gear (42), a top end of the outer ring (22) is rotatably provided with a plurality of gear bodies (43), and the top end of the rotating column (41) is rotatably connected to a stabilizing ring (44).

4. The feeding mechanism for forging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the motor (5) is mounted on the top end of the feeding plate (1), and the bottom end of the feeding plate (1) is slidably connected to a linear guide rail (6).

5. The feeding mechanism for forging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The internal gear (42) and the gear body (43) are in meshing connection, and the gear body (43) and the slide rod (23) are in meshing connection.

6. A feeding mechanism for forging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the slide rod (23) is slidably connected to the stabilizing ring (44), and the inner wall of the outer ring (22) is rotatably connected to the inner gear (42).

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