A vertical CNC lathe for disc processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical CNC lathe for processing a disc, comprising a lathe body, a first motor is installed at the bottom of the lathe body, a protective cover is installed at the top of the lathe body, first bolts are passed through both sides of the protective cover, first slide rails are fixed at both sides of the inside of the lathe body, and a first sliding block is sleeved on the outer side of the first slide rail; the vertical CNC lathe for processing a disc, through the coordinated use of a second bolt, a third motor, a tool holder, a screw hole and a tool, during the use of the device, the tool holder is rotated by turning on the switch of the third motor, and can be automatically replaced with a tool required for processing the disc, the second bolt is manually rotated into the screw hole to stop the tool holder from rotating, and the staff can automatically select the required tool for processing through programming control, thereby reducing manual intervention and operation time and improving the processing efficiency of the disc.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to disc processing, in particular to a vertical CNC lathe used for disc processing. Background Art

[0002] Disc processing refers to the process of performing various cutting processes on circular or disc-shaped workpieces. These workpieces can be made of metal, plastic or other materials and are widely used in various fields such as machinery, electronics, automobiles, aviation, etc. When performing disc processing, you can choose a vertical CNC lathe. The vertical CNC lathe is a highly automated machine tool, mainly used for processing various disc and cover parts. It adopts a vertical structure and has the advantages of small footprint and convenient clamping of workpieces. The vertical CNC lathe can realize complex processing technology through programming control to meet the processing needs of various disc parts.

[0003] In the existing vertical CNC lathes, it is not possible to automatically change tools when processing discs, which easily consumes a lot of time and reduces work efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a vertical CNC lathe for disc processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a vertical CNC lathe for disc processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vertical CNC lathe for disc processing, comprising a lathe body, a first motor is installed below the lathe body, a protective cover is installed above the lathe body, first bolts are passed through both sides of the protective cover, first slide rails are fixed on both sides of the inside of the lathe body, a first slider is sleeved on the outer side of the first slide rail, a hydraulic cylinder is installed below the inside of the lathe body, a hydraulic rod is installed below the hydraulic cylinder, a connecting rod is fixed below the hydraulic rod, and a first connecting rod is installed on one side of the connecting rod. Two motors, a screw is installed at one output end of the second motor, a second slide rail is fixed to one side of the connecting rod, a second slider is sleeved on the outer side of the second slide rail, a connecting block is fixed to one side of the second slider, a second bolt penetrates one side of the connecting block, a third motor is installed below the connecting block, a tool holder is installed below the third motor, screw holes are opened on the upper surface of the tool holder, a tool is installed below the tool holder, a four-jaw chuck is installed above the lathe body, a support rod is fixed above the lathe body, and a fixing clamp is fixed above the support rod.

[0006] Preferably, the protective cover is threadedly connected to the lathe body via a first bolt, and the first bolt is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the protective cover.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting rod forms a lifting structure with the lathe body through a hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic rod is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting block forms a sliding structure with the second sliding rail through the second sliding block, and the inner side of the connecting block is threaded.

[0009] Preferably, the tool holder forms a rotating structure with the connecting block through a third motor, and the screw holes are distributed in a circular pattern on the upper surface of the tool holder.

[0010] Preferably, the support rod and the fixing clamp are connected by welding, and the fixing clamp is arranged in a "U"-shaped structure.

[0011] Preferably, a fan is installed on one side of the upper part of the lathe body, a dust collection box is installed on one side of the fan, a dust collection pipe is installed on one side of the dust collection box, and a dust collection head is installed on one end of the dust collection pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. A vertical CNC lathe for processing a disc, through the coordinated use of a second bolt, a third motor, a tool holder, a screw hole and a tool, during the use of the device, by turning on the switch of the third motor, the tool holder is rotated, and the tool required for processing the disc can be automatically replaced, and the second bolt is manually rotated into the screw hole to stop the tool holder from rotating. The staff can automatically select the required tool for processing through programming control, thereby reducing manual intervention and operation time, and improving the processing efficiency of the disc;

[0014] 2. The vertical CNC lathe for processing a disc, through the arrangement of a fan, a dust collection box, a dust collection pipe and a dust collection head, can effectively remove the dust and debris generated during the processing of the disc by turning on the switch of the fan during the use of the device, so that the dust and debris generated during the processing of the disc can be sucked into the dust collection box by the dust collection head, thereby improving the working environment of the staff;

[0015] 3. This vertical CNC lathe used for processing discs, through the arrangement of the lathe body, the protective cover and the first bolt, during the use of the device, the protective cover is fixed above the lathe body by the first bolt, and the protective cover can prevent the fragments, dust or other harmful substances generated by the disc during the processing from splashing onto the workers, thereby avoiding harm to the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tool holder structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collector head of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. lathe body; 2. first motor; 3. protective cover; 4. first bolt; 5. first slide rail; 6. first slider; 7. hydraulic cylinder; 8. hydraulic rod; 9. connecting rod; 10. second motor; 11. screw rod; 12. second slide rail; 13. second slider; 14. connecting block; 15. second bolt; 16. third motor; 17. tool holder; 18. screw hole; 19. tool; 20. four-jaw chuck; 21. support rod; 22. fixing clamp; 23. fan; 24. dust suction box; 25. dust suction pipe; 26. dust suction head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a vertical CNC lathe for disc processing, comprising a lathe body 1, a first motor 2 is installed below the lathe body 1, a protective cover 3 is installed above the lathe body 1, the protective cover 3 is threadedly connected to the lathe body 1 through a first bolt 4, the first bolt 4 is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the protective cover 3, and the protective cover 3 is fixed above the lathe body 1, both sides of the protective cover 3 are penetrated by the first bolt 4, both sides of the lathe body 1 are fixed with a first slide rail 5, the outer side of the first slide rail 5 is sleeved with a first slider 6, a hydraulic cylinder 7 is installed below the inside of the lathe body 1, a hydraulic rod 8 is installed below the hydraulic cylinder 7, a connecting rod 9 is fixed below the hydraulic rod 8, the connecting rod 9 forms a lifting structure with the lathe body 1 through the hydraulic rod 8, the hydraulic rod 8 is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the connecting rod 9, so that the tool 19 can be automatically lifted and lowered, and the connecting rod 9 can be automatically lifted and lowered. A second motor 10 is installed on one side of the rod 9, and a screw rod 11 is installed on one output end of the second motor 10. A second slide rail 12 is fixed on one side of the connecting rod 9. A second slider 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the second slide rail 12. A connecting block 14 is fixed on one side of the second slider 13. The connecting block 14 forms a sliding structure with the second slide rail 12 through the second slider 13. The inner side of the connecting block 14 is threaded, so that the tool 19 can be automatically moved. A second bolt 15 runs through one side of the connecting block 14. A third motor 16 is installed below the connecting block 14. A tool holder 17 is installed below the third motor 16. The tool holder 17 forms a rotating structure with the connecting block 14 through the third motor 16. The screw holes 18 are distributed in a circle on the upper surface of the tool holder 17, so that the tool 19 can be automatically replaced. The upper surface of the tool holder 17 is provided with screw holes 18, and the tool 19 is installed below the tool holder 17.

[0023] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 A four-jaw chuck 20 is installed above the lathe body 1, a support rod 21 is fixed above the lathe body 1, the support rod 21 and the fixing clamp 22 are welded, the fixing clamp 22 is a "U"-shaped structure, which supports and fixes the dust collector head 26, and the fixing clamp 22 is fixed above the support rod 21. A fan 23 is installed on one side of the top of the lathe body 1, a dust box 24 is installed on one side of the fan 23, a dust pipe 25 is installed on one side of the dust box 24, and a dust head 26 is installed at one end of the dust pipe 25.

[0024] Working principle: When using the vertical CNC lathe for disc processing, first turn on the external power supply, put the disc to be processed on the four-jaw chuck 20 and fix it, the protective cover 3 is fixed to the lathe body 1 by the first bolt 4 to prevent the fragments, dust or other harmful substances generated by the disc during processing from splashing onto the workers, turn on the switch of the first motor 2 to rotate the four-jaw chuck 20, then turn on the switch of the second motor 10 to move the tool 19 to the position on the disc that needs to be processed, and then turn on the switch of the third motor 16 to automatically change to the tool 19 that needs to be processed, reducing manual intervention The preparation and operation time, turn on the switch of the hydraulic cylinder 7, so that the tool 19 descends to process the disc, and finally turn on the switch of the fan 23, so that the dust suction head 26 absorbs the dust and debris generated during processing to improve the working environment of the staff. When the device is not in use, cut off the external power supply of the device. The models of the first motor 2, the second motor 10 and the third motor 16 are all 60KTYZ, the model of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is HOB80, the model of the four-jaw chuck 20 is K72-80, and the model of the fan 23 is RB-21D. In this way, the use process of the vertical CNC lathe for disc processing is completed.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical CNC lathe for disc machining, comprising a lathe body (1), characterized in that: A first motor (2) is installed below the lathe body (1), a protective cover (3) is installed above the lathe body (1), first bolts (4) are passed through both sides of the protective cover (3), first slide rails (5) are fixed to both sides of the inside of the lathe body (1), a first slider (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the first slide rail (5), a hydraulic cylinder (7) is installed below the inside of the lathe body (1), a hydraulic rod (8) is installed below the hydraulic cylinder (7), a connecting rod (9) is fixed below the hydraulic rod (8), a second motor (10) is installed on one side of the connecting rod (9), a screw rod (11) is installed on one side of the output end of the second motor (10), and a first connecting rod (9) is fixed on one side of the connecting rod (9). A second slide rail (12) is provided, a second slider (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the second slide rail (12), a connecting block (14) is fixed on one side of the second slider (13), a second bolt (15) passes through one side of the connecting block (14), a third motor (16) is installed below the connecting block (14), a tool holder (17) is installed below the third motor (16), a screw hole (18) is opened on the upper surface of the tool holder (17), a tool (19) is installed below the tool holder (17), a four-jaw chuck (20) is installed above the lathe body (1), a support rod (21) is fixed above the lathe body (1), and a fixing clamp (22) is fixed above the support rod (21).

2. A vertical CNC lathe for disc machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (3) is threadedly connected to the lathe body (1) via a first bolt (4), and the first bolt (4) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the protective cover (3).

3. A vertical CNC lathe for disc machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (9) forms a lifting structure with the lathe body (1) via a hydraulic rod (8), and the hydraulic rod (8) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the connecting rod (9).

4. A vertical CNC lathe for disc machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (14) forms a sliding structure with the second slide rail (12) through the second slide block (13), and the inner side of the connecting block (14) is arranged in a threaded shape.

5. The vertical CNC lathe for disc machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool holder (17) forms a rotating structure with the connecting block (14) through the third motor (16), and the screw holes (18) are distributed in a circular pattern on the upper surface of the tool holder (17).

6. A vertical CNC lathe for disc machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (21) and the fixing clamp (22) are connected by welding, and the fixing clamp (22) is arranged in a "U"-shaped structure.

7. A vertical CNC lathe for disc machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (23) is installed on one side above the lathe body (1), a dust collection box (24) is installed on one side of the fan (23), a dust collection pipe (25) is installed on one side of the dust collection box (24), and a dust collection head (26) is installed at one end of the dust collection pipe (25).

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